400 Zoning District Regulations
Yard or Coverage Measurement | Existing Lots Between 1 and 3 Acres in Area | Existing Lots Between 3 and 5 Acres in Area |
|---|---|---|
Minimum lot width (feet) | 150 | 200 |
Minimum lot frontage (feet)[3] | 150 | 200 |
Minimum lot depth (feet) | 200 | 300 |
Minimum side yard (each) (feet) | 25 | 50 |
Minimum front yard (feet) | 50 | 50 |
Minimum rear yard (feet) | 50 | 75 |
Accessory building minimum distance to side line (feet) | 15 | 30 |
Accessory building minimum distance to rear line (feet) | 15 | 30 |
Accessory building minimum distance to other building (feet) | 20 | 20 |
Maximum coverage of all buildings (percent) | 10%[1] | 8%[2] |
Maximum total lot coverage (percent) | 15% | 14% |
NOTES: |
|---|
[1]In any case, the aggregate coverage of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed 40% or 900 square feet (whichever is greater) of the coverage of the principal building on the lot. |
[2]In any case, the aggregate coverage of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed 50% or 1,200 square feet (whichever is greater) of the coverage of the principal building on the lot. |
[3]In the case of an existing flag lot where the Township Zoning Officer determines that no adjacent acreage is available to make the lot conforming with the minimum lot frontage requirement, the minimum lot frontage shall be 50 feet. For the purposes of this chapter, a flag lot shall be considered a lot that meets the minimum lot area, lot width and lot depth requirements, exclusive of its flag stem, of the zoning provisions of this chapter, but whose configuration is one of reduced frontage on an approved street, with the enlarged buildable portion of the lot located at the end or the flag stem and where the required lot width is met. |
NOTE: Any accessory building having a footprint area in excess of 1,000 square feet shall be located in compliance with the minimum required side and rear yard setback requirements for principal structures in the zone district in which the accessory building is located. |
Detached Dwellings[1] | Fire and First Aid Buildings | Churches | Golf Courses | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | ||||
Lot area | 5 acres[2,3] | 2 acres | 5 acres | 100 acres |
Lot frontage | 300 feet | 200 feet | NA | |
Lot width | 300 feet | 200 feet | 300 feet | NA |
Lot depth | 500 feet | 300 feet | 500 feet | NA |
Side yard (each) | 75 feet | 50 feet[4] | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Front yard | 75 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Rear yard | 100 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Accessory Building Minimum | ||||
Distance to side line | 50 feet | 30 feet | 50 feet | 50 feet |
Distance to rear line | 50 feet | 30 feet | 50 feet | 100 feet |
Distance to other building | 20 feet | 20 feet | 30 feet | 50 feet |
Maximum | ||||
Building coverage of principal building | 4% | 10% | 10% | 1% |
Building coverage of accessory building(s)[5] | 2% | 5% | 5% | 1% |
Total lot coverage | 10% | 25% | 25% | 10% |
FIVE FOOTNOTES TO § 19-405D: |
|---|
[1]For lots in the R-5 District between one acre and three acres in area, and for lots in the R-5 District between three and five acres in area, the grandfathering provisions of § 19-403 may apply. |
[2]Where a detention or retention basin is part of a residential lot, the area devoted to such stormwater management purposes shall not be included in the calculation of the minimum lot area required for the residential lot. |
[3]For residential lots only, an area equivalent to at least one acre shall be contiguous noncritical areas acreage (See § 19-203 of this chapter for the definition of critical areas), which shall not include within it any surface stormwater management facility, and which must be appropriately situated for the location and construction of the detached single-family dwelling and its appurtenances, including the septic system and potable water well serving the lot. |
[4]Or not less than 100 feet where a fire station or first aid building is situated on a lot which abuts an existing residential use or an approved residential lot. |
[5]In any case, the aggregate coverage of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed 100% or 1,600 square feet (whichever is greater) of the coverage of the principal building on the lot. Where the accessory buildings are deemed to be accessory structures directly ancillary to the operation of a farm, as defined in § 19-203, the accessory building coverage shall not apply. |
NOTE: Any accessory building having a footprint area in excess of 1,000 square feet shall be located in compliance with the minimum required side and rear yard setback requirements for principal structures in the zone district in which the accessory building is located. |
Detached and Two-Family Dwelling Units and Churches | Townhouses[2] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | |||
Lot area | 10,000 s.f.[1] | 1 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 75' | 150' | |
Lot width | 75' | 150' | |
Lot depth | 100' | 200' | |
Side yard (each) | 20' | 25' | |
Front yard | 25' | 40' | |
Rear yard | 50' | 50' | |
Accessory Building Minimum | |||
Distance to side line | 10' | 15' | |
Distance to rear line | 10' | 15' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | 20' | |
Maximum building coverage | 20% | 20% | |
Lot coverage | 30% | 55% |
FOOTNOTES TO § 19-406D | |
|---|---|
[1]For single-family detached and two-family residential lots only, at least 7,500 square feet of each lot shall be contiguous noncritical areas acreage (see § 19-203 of this chapter for the definition of "critical areas"), which shall not include within it any surface stormwater management facility, and which must be appropriately situated for the location and construction of the principal building and its appurtenances, including the septic system and potable water well serving the lot; otherwise, the minimum required lot area shall be five acres. | |
[2]These provisions shall apply to the overall tract upon which the townhouses are developed. Additionally, in the instance where more than one building containing townhouse dwelling units is located on one tract of land, the total minimum separation between buildings shall be the sum of the two abutting yard distances (i.e., side, front and/or rear yards). Therefore, no portion of any building shall be closer to any portion of any other building than the combined distances of the abutting yard setback requirements for each building, provided that the corner of any building off set more than a twenty-degree angle from a line drawn parallel to another building shall be considered a side yard of the building. |
Detached and Two- Family Dwelling Units | Offices, Banks, Shops, Child Care Centers and Restaurants | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | |||
Lot area | 10,000 s.f.[1] | 10,000 s.f. | |
Lot frontage | 75' | 100' | |
Lot width | 75' | 100' | |
Lot depth | 100' | 100' | |
Side yard (each) | 15' | 15' | |
Front yard | 20' | 25' | |
Rear yard | 50' | 25' | |
Accessory Building Minimum | |||
Distance to side line | 10' | 10' | |
Distance to rear line | 10' | 10' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | 15' | |
Maximum | |||
Building coverage | 20% | 25% | |
Lot coverage | 30% | 60% |
FOOTNOTE TO § 19-407D | |
|---|---|
[1]For single-family detached and two-family residential lots only, at least 7,500 square feet of each lot shall be contiguous noncritical areas acreage (see § 19-203 of this chapter for the definition of "critical areas"), which shall not include within it any surface stormwater management facility, and which must be appropriately situated for the location and construction of the principal building and its appurtenances, including the septic system and potable water well serving the lot; otherwise, the minimum required lot area shall be five acres. |
Such additional sign(s) shall be attached flat against the building at the entrance to the activity. |
Individual Uses | Shopping Centers[1] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | |||
Lot area | 2 ac. | 8 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 250' | 600' | |
Lot width | 250' | 600' | |
Lot depth | 250' | 400' | |
Side yard (each) | 50'[2] | 100' | |
Front yard | 75' | 100' | |
Rear yard | 75' | 100' | |
Accessory Building Minimum | |||
Distance to side line | 20' | 100' | |
Distance to rear line | 20' | 100' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | 20' | |
Maximum | |||
Floor area ratio | 0.20 | 0.20 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[3] | 40%[3] | |
Building size | 25.000 sq. ft.[4] | 50,000 gross sq. ft.[5] |
FOOTNOTES TO § 19-408D | |||
|---|---|---|---|
[1]More than one principal building shall be permitted for a shopping center, in accordance with the following: | |||
[a] | All buildings shall be separated by a minimum of 20 feet if such separation is to be used solely for pedestrian circulation; | ||
[b] | All buildings shall be separated by a minimum of 50 feet where any part of such separation is to be used for parking or vehicular circulation; and | ||
[c] | The separation requirements should not be construed to prohibit covered pedestrian walkways when the roof or covering of such walkway extends between the buildings. | ||
[2]The minimum principal building setback shall be 50 feet where a property line abuts a residential district or use. | |||
[3]Except that an additional 10% shall be permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. | |||
[4]Multiple buildings may be permitted on a lot in a village style of design. | |||
[5]For anchor store use only with a maximum of three anchor stores for an aggregate of 150,000 square feet with all other of the uses within the shopping center not exceeding 25,000 gross square feet in size. | |||
Principal Building Minimum | Individual Uses | |
|---|---|---|
Lot area | 2 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 250' | |
Lot width | 250' | |
Lot depth | 250' | |
Side yard (each) | 50'[1] | |
Front yard | 75' | |
Rear yard | 50'[1] | |
Accessory Building Minimum | ||
Distance to side line | 20' | |
Distance to rear line | 20' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | |
Maximum | ||
Floor area ratio | 0.2 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[2] |
TWO FOOTNOTES TO § 19-409D | |
|---|---|
[1]The minimum principal building setback shall be at least 200 feet and the minimum setback from any parking, circulation, loading or other paved or improved area shall be 100 feet where the property line abuts a residential district or use. | |
[2]An additional 10% shall be permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. |
Principal Building Minimum | ||
|---|---|---|
Lot area | 5 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 300' | |
Lot width | 300' | |
Lot depth | 400' | |
Side yard (each) | 60' | |
Front yard | 100' | |
Rear yard | 60'[1] | |
Accessory Building Minimum | ||
Distance to side line | 30'[1] | |
Distance to rear line | 40'[1] | |
Distance to other building | 20' | |
Maximum | ||
Floor area ratio | 0.25 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[2] |
TWO FOOTNOTES TO § 19-410D | |
|---|---|
[1]A one-hundred-foot setback shall be applicable for any parking, circulation, loading, or other paved or improved area when abutting residential zones or uses. | |
[2]An additional 10% is permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. |
Principal Building | Individual Uses | |
|---|---|---|
Minimum | ||
Lot area | 1 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 150' | |
Lot width | 150' | |
Lot depth | 150' | |
Side yard (each) | 30'[1] | |
Front yard | 75' | |
Rear yard | 50' |
Accessory Building | ||
|---|---|---|
Minimum | ||
Distance to side line | 20' | |
Distance to rear line | 20' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | |
Maximum | ||
Floor area ratio | 0.175 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[2] |
FOOTNOTES TO § 19-411D | |
|---|---|
[1]The minimum principal building setback shall be fifty feet where a property line abuts a residential district or use, within which a twenty-foot-wide buffer shall be required. | |
[2]An additional 10% coverage is permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. |
400 Zoning District Regulations
Yard or Coverage Measurement | Existing Lots Between 1 and 3 Acres in Area | Existing Lots Between 3 and 5 Acres in Area |
|---|---|---|
Minimum lot width (feet) | 150 | 200 |
Minimum lot frontage (feet)[3] | 150 | 200 |
Minimum lot depth (feet) | 200 | 300 |
Minimum side yard (each) (feet) | 25 | 50 |
Minimum front yard (feet) | 50 | 50 |
Minimum rear yard (feet) | 50 | 75 |
Accessory building minimum distance to side line (feet) | 15 | 30 |
Accessory building minimum distance to rear line (feet) | 15 | 30 |
Accessory building minimum distance to other building (feet) | 20 | 20 |
Maximum coverage of all buildings (percent) | 10%[1] | 8%[2] |
Maximum total lot coverage (percent) | 15% | 14% |
NOTES: |
|---|
[1]In any case, the aggregate coverage of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed 40% or 900 square feet (whichever is greater) of the coverage of the principal building on the lot. |
[2]In any case, the aggregate coverage of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed 50% or 1,200 square feet (whichever is greater) of the coverage of the principal building on the lot. |
[3]In the case of an existing flag lot where the Township Zoning Officer determines that no adjacent acreage is available to make the lot conforming with the minimum lot frontage requirement, the minimum lot frontage shall be 50 feet. For the purposes of this chapter, a flag lot shall be considered a lot that meets the minimum lot area, lot width and lot depth requirements, exclusive of its flag stem, of the zoning provisions of this chapter, but whose configuration is one of reduced frontage on an approved street, with the enlarged buildable portion of the lot located at the end or the flag stem and where the required lot width is met. |
NOTE: Any accessory building having a footprint area in excess of 1,000 square feet shall be located in compliance with the minimum required side and rear yard setback requirements for principal structures in the zone district in which the accessory building is located. |
Detached Dwellings[1] | Fire and First Aid Buildings | Churches | Golf Courses | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | ||||
Lot area | 5 acres[2,3] | 2 acres | 5 acres | 100 acres |
Lot frontage | 300 feet | 200 feet | NA | |
Lot width | 300 feet | 200 feet | 300 feet | NA |
Lot depth | 500 feet | 300 feet | 500 feet | NA |
Side yard (each) | 75 feet | 50 feet[4] | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Front yard | 75 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Rear yard | 100 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Accessory Building Minimum | ||||
Distance to side line | 50 feet | 30 feet | 50 feet | 50 feet |
Distance to rear line | 50 feet | 30 feet | 50 feet | 100 feet |
Distance to other building | 20 feet | 20 feet | 30 feet | 50 feet |
Maximum | ||||
Building coverage of principal building | 4% | 10% | 10% | 1% |
Building coverage of accessory building(s)[5] | 2% | 5% | 5% | 1% |
Total lot coverage | 10% | 25% | 25% | 10% |
FIVE FOOTNOTES TO § 19-405D: |
|---|
[1]For lots in the R-5 District between one acre and three acres in area, and for lots in the R-5 District between three and five acres in area, the grandfathering provisions of § 19-403 may apply. |
[2]Where a detention or retention basin is part of a residential lot, the area devoted to such stormwater management purposes shall not be included in the calculation of the minimum lot area required for the residential lot. |
[3]For residential lots only, an area equivalent to at least one acre shall be contiguous noncritical areas acreage (See § 19-203 of this chapter for the definition of critical areas), which shall not include within it any surface stormwater management facility, and which must be appropriately situated for the location and construction of the detached single-family dwelling and its appurtenances, including the septic system and potable water well serving the lot. |
[4]Or not less than 100 feet where a fire station or first aid building is situated on a lot which abuts an existing residential use or an approved residential lot. |
[5]In any case, the aggregate coverage of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed 100% or 1,600 square feet (whichever is greater) of the coverage of the principal building on the lot. Where the accessory buildings are deemed to be accessory structures directly ancillary to the operation of a farm, as defined in § 19-203, the accessory building coverage shall not apply. |
NOTE: Any accessory building having a footprint area in excess of 1,000 square feet shall be located in compliance with the minimum required side and rear yard setback requirements for principal structures in the zone district in which the accessory building is located. |
Detached and Two-Family Dwelling Units and Churches | Townhouses[2] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | |||
Lot area | 10,000 s.f.[1] | 1 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 75' | 150' | |
Lot width | 75' | 150' | |
Lot depth | 100' | 200' | |
Side yard (each) | 20' | 25' | |
Front yard | 25' | 40' | |
Rear yard | 50' | 50' | |
Accessory Building Minimum | |||
Distance to side line | 10' | 15' | |
Distance to rear line | 10' | 15' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | 20' | |
Maximum building coverage | 20% | 20% | |
Lot coverage | 30% | 55% |
FOOTNOTES TO § 19-406D | |
|---|---|
[1]For single-family detached and two-family residential lots only, at least 7,500 square feet of each lot shall be contiguous noncritical areas acreage (see § 19-203 of this chapter for the definition of "critical areas"), which shall not include within it any surface stormwater management facility, and which must be appropriately situated for the location and construction of the principal building and its appurtenances, including the septic system and potable water well serving the lot; otherwise, the minimum required lot area shall be five acres. | |
[2]These provisions shall apply to the overall tract upon which the townhouses are developed. Additionally, in the instance where more than one building containing townhouse dwelling units is located on one tract of land, the total minimum separation between buildings shall be the sum of the two abutting yard distances (i.e., side, front and/or rear yards). Therefore, no portion of any building shall be closer to any portion of any other building than the combined distances of the abutting yard setback requirements for each building, provided that the corner of any building off set more than a twenty-degree angle from a line drawn parallel to another building shall be considered a side yard of the building. |
Detached and Two- Family Dwelling Units | Offices, Banks, Shops, Child Care Centers and Restaurants | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | |||
Lot area | 10,000 s.f.[1] | 10,000 s.f. | |
Lot frontage | 75' | 100' | |
Lot width | 75' | 100' | |
Lot depth | 100' | 100' | |
Side yard (each) | 15' | 15' | |
Front yard | 20' | 25' | |
Rear yard | 50' | 25' | |
Accessory Building Minimum | |||
Distance to side line | 10' | 10' | |
Distance to rear line | 10' | 10' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | 15' | |
Maximum | |||
Building coverage | 20% | 25% | |
Lot coverage | 30% | 60% |
FOOTNOTE TO § 19-407D | |
|---|---|
[1]For single-family detached and two-family residential lots only, at least 7,500 square feet of each lot shall be contiguous noncritical areas acreage (see § 19-203 of this chapter for the definition of "critical areas"), which shall not include within it any surface stormwater management facility, and which must be appropriately situated for the location and construction of the principal building and its appurtenances, including the septic system and potable water well serving the lot; otherwise, the minimum required lot area shall be five acres. |
Such additional sign(s) shall be attached flat against the building at the entrance to the activity. |
Individual Uses | Shopping Centers[1] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Principal Building Minimum | |||
Lot area | 2 ac. | 8 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 250' | 600' | |
Lot width | 250' | 600' | |
Lot depth | 250' | 400' | |
Side yard (each) | 50'[2] | 100' | |
Front yard | 75' | 100' | |
Rear yard | 75' | 100' | |
Accessory Building Minimum | |||
Distance to side line | 20' | 100' | |
Distance to rear line | 20' | 100' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | 20' | |
Maximum | |||
Floor area ratio | 0.20 | 0.20 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[3] | 40%[3] | |
Building size | 25.000 sq. ft.[4] | 50,000 gross sq. ft.[5] |
FOOTNOTES TO § 19-408D | |||
|---|---|---|---|
[1]More than one principal building shall be permitted for a shopping center, in accordance with the following: | |||
[a] | All buildings shall be separated by a minimum of 20 feet if such separation is to be used solely for pedestrian circulation; | ||
[b] | All buildings shall be separated by a minimum of 50 feet where any part of such separation is to be used for parking or vehicular circulation; and | ||
[c] | The separation requirements should not be construed to prohibit covered pedestrian walkways when the roof or covering of such walkway extends between the buildings. | ||
[2]The minimum principal building setback shall be 50 feet where a property line abuts a residential district or use. | |||
[3]Except that an additional 10% shall be permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. | |||
[4]Multiple buildings may be permitted on a lot in a village style of design. | |||
[5]For anchor store use only with a maximum of three anchor stores for an aggregate of 150,000 square feet with all other of the uses within the shopping center not exceeding 25,000 gross square feet in size. | |||
Principal Building Minimum | Individual Uses | |
|---|---|---|
Lot area | 2 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 250' | |
Lot width | 250' | |
Lot depth | 250' | |
Side yard (each) | 50'[1] | |
Front yard | 75' | |
Rear yard | 50'[1] | |
Accessory Building Minimum | ||
Distance to side line | 20' | |
Distance to rear line | 20' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | |
Maximum | ||
Floor area ratio | 0.2 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[2] |
TWO FOOTNOTES TO § 19-409D | |
|---|---|
[1]The minimum principal building setback shall be at least 200 feet and the minimum setback from any parking, circulation, loading or other paved or improved area shall be 100 feet where the property line abuts a residential district or use. | |
[2]An additional 10% shall be permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. |
Principal Building Minimum | ||
|---|---|---|
Lot area | 5 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 300' | |
Lot width | 300' | |
Lot depth | 400' | |
Side yard (each) | 60' | |
Front yard | 100' | |
Rear yard | 60'[1] | |
Accessory Building Minimum | ||
Distance to side line | 30'[1] | |
Distance to rear line | 40'[1] | |
Distance to other building | 20' | |
Maximum | ||
Floor area ratio | 0.25 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[2] |
TWO FOOTNOTES TO § 19-410D | |
|---|---|
[1]A one-hundred-foot setback shall be applicable for any parking, circulation, loading, or other paved or improved area when abutting residential zones or uses. | |
[2]An additional 10% is permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. |
Principal Building | Individual Uses | |
|---|---|---|
Minimum | ||
Lot area | 1 ac. | |
Lot frontage | 150' | |
Lot width | 150' | |
Lot depth | 150' | |
Side yard (each) | 30'[1] | |
Front yard | 75' | |
Rear yard | 50' |
Accessory Building | ||
|---|---|---|
Minimum | ||
Distance to side line | 20' | |
Distance to rear line | 20' | |
Distance to other building | 20' | |
Maximum | ||
Floor area ratio | 0.175 | |
Lot coverage | 40%[2] |
FOOTNOTES TO § 19-411D | |
|---|---|
[1]The minimum principal building setback shall be fifty feet where a property line abuts a residential district or use, within which a twenty-foot-wide buffer shall be required. | |
[2]An additional 10% coverage is permitted if impervious pavement in a form acceptable to the Township Engineer is used for the additional coverage. |