PENALTIES AND NONCONFORMITIES[2]
Editor's note— Formerly, Art. VI (renumbered by Ord. No. 4563, § 3C, adopted June 7, 2010).
In interpreting and applying the provisions of this chapter, they shall be held to the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public safety, health, convenience, comfort, prosperity, or general welfare. It is not intended by this chapter to interfere with or abrogate or annul any easements, covenants or other agreements between parties, provided, however, that where this chapter imposes a greater restriction upon the use of buildings or premises or upon height of buildings, or requires larger open spaces than are imposed or required by agreements, the provisions of this chapter shall govern.
By the passage of this chapter, no presently illegal use shall be deemed to have been legalized unless specifically such use falls within a use district where the actual use is a conforming use. Otherwise, such uses shall remain nonconforming uses where recognized, or an illegal use, as the case may be. It is further the intent and declared purpose of this chapter that no offense committed, and no liability, penalty, or forfeiture, either civil or criminal, incurred prior to the time the existing zoning chapter was repealed and this zoning chapter adopted, shall be discharged or affected by such repeal; but prosecutions and suits for such offenses, liabilities, penalties, or forfeitures may be instituted or causes presently pending proceeded with in all respects as if such prior ordinance had not been repealed.
Any person or corporation violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction, be fined any sum not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) and each and every day that the provisions of this chapter are violated shall constitute a separate and distinct offense. In addition to the said penalty provided for, the right is hereby conferred and extended upon any property owner owning property in any district, where such property owner may be affected or invaded, by a violation of the terms of the Ordinance, to bring suit in such court or courts having jurisdiction thereof and obtain such remedies as may be available at law and equity in the protection of the rights of such property owners.
If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, phrase, or provision of this chapter shall be adjudged invalid or held unconstitutional, the same shall not affect the validity of this chapter as a whole or any part or provision thereof other than the part so decided to be invalid or unconstitutional.
It is hereby officially found and determined that the meeting at which this chapter was passed was open to the public as required by law, and that public notice of the time, place, and purpose of said meeting was given all as required by V.T.C.A., Government Code § 551.041.
Appendix: A
ILLUSTRATIONS
(Ord. No. 4872, Exh. A, 5-1-17)
(Ord. No. 4872, Exh. A, 5-1-17)
Illustration #7
(Ord. No. 4872, Exh. A, 5-1-17)
Maximum Paving in the Front Yard of SF, PH, and 2F Districts
Illustration #15
Appendix B
SUMMARY OF ZONING DISTRICT REGULATIONS
SUMMARY OF ZONING DISTRICT REGULATIONS*
This is a chart for general comparison purposes only and is incomplete. For complete district requirements, see the body of zoning chapter.
| District |
Minimum
Lot Area |
Minimum
Dwelling Unit Size |
Minimum
Lot Width |
Minimum
Lot Depth |
Minimum
Front Yard |
Minimum
Rear Yard |
Minimum
Side Yard |
Maximum
Height of Building(s) |
Maximum
Lot Coverage by Building(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1 Acre | 1,000 S.F. | 300′ | 300′ | 35′ | 10′ | 15′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 15% |
| RD | 160,000 S.F. | 1,700 S.F. | 150′ | 300′ | 50′ | 50′ | 10′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 10% |
| SF-20 | 20,000 S.F. | 1,250 S.F. | 100′ | 150′ | 30′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 35% |
| SF-10 | 10,000 S.F. | 1,250 S.F. | 80′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 35% |
| SF-7.5 | 7,500 S.F. | 1,000 S.F. | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 8′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| SF-5 | 5,000 S.F. | 650 S.F. | 50′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 6′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| SF-PH | 5,000 S.F. | 650 S.F. | 40′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 70% |
| SF-TH | 5,000 S.F. | 1,000 S.F. | 40′ | 110′ | 25′ | 10′ | 25′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| LD |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
| UD | 43,560 S.F. | 1,600 S.F. | 100′ | 300′ | 50′ | 50′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 10% |
| 2F | 15,000 S.F. | 7,500 S.F. | 100′ | 120′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| MF-1 | 7,500 S.F. | 1,500 | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 5′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 50% |
| MF-2 | 7,500 S.F. | 1,500 | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 5′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 50% |
| MH | 5,000 S.F. | 400 S.F. | 35′ | 80′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 40% |
| O | 6,000 S.F. | 450 S.F. | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 25′ | 3 Stories | 40% |
| NS | 6,000 S.F. | 100′ | 100′ | 15′ | 10′ |
2 Stories
35′ | 40% | ||
| LR | None | 200′ | None | 15′ | 10′ | 10% |
2 Stories
35′ | 60% | |
| CR | None | 150′ | 300′ | 15′ | 10′ | 10% |
3 Stories
50′ | 60% | |
| RR | None | 150′ | 150′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10% | 8 Stories | 60% | |
| C | None | 100′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ | 8 Stories | 70% | |
| CA | None | 25′ | 125′ | None | None | None | None | 100% | |
| BP | 20,000 S.F. | 100′ | 150′ | 40′ | 20′ | 20′ | 2 Stories 35′ | 50% | |
| LI | None | None | None | 25′ | 0′ | 0′ | 6 Stories | None Specified | |
| HI | None | None | None | 25′ | 0′ | 0′ | None Specified | None Specified |
*See text of the chapter for additional or supplemental requirements.
Appendix C
REQUIRED PLANT LISTS[3]
APPROVED SHADE TREES
| SHADE TREES | |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Scientific Name |
| Afghan Pine | Pinus eldarica |
| American Elm 1 | Ulmus americana |
| Austrian Pine | Pinus nigra |
| Bald Cypress 1 | Taxodium distichum |
| Bigelow Oak 1 | Quercus sinuate var. brevilba |
| Black Hickory 1 | Carya texana (aka Carya buckleyi) |
| Black Locust | Robinia pseudoacacia |
| Bur Oak 1 | Quercus macrocarpa |
| Caddo Maple | Acer saccharum "Caddo" |
| Cedar Elm 1 | Ulmus crassifolia |
| Chinquapin Oak 1 | Quercus muhlenbergii |
| Durrand Oak 1 | Quercus sinuata var. sinuata |
| Green Ash 1 | Fraxinus pennsylvanica |
| Japanese Black Pine | Pinus thunbergii |
| Lacebark Elm 2 | Ulmus parvifolia |
| Lacey Oak 1 | Quereusfusiformis |
| Live Oak 1 | Quercus virginiana |
| Mexican Sycamore | Platanus mexicana |
| Monterey Oak (aka Mexican White Oak) 1 | Quercus polymorpha |
| Pecan 1 | Carya illinoinensis |
| Pond Cypress | Taxodium accendens |
| Post Oak 1 | Quercus stellata |
| Sawtooth Oak | Quercus accutissima |
| Shumard Red Oak (aka Texas Red Oak) 1 | Quercus shumardii (aka texana) |
| Southern Magnolia 1 | Magnolia grandiflora |
| Sweetgum 1 | Liquidambar styraciflua |
| Texas Ash 1 | Fraxenis texensis |
| Texas Walnut 1 | Juglans microarpa |
| Willow Oak 1 | Quercus phellos |
| Wingel Elm 1 | Ulmus alata |
1 = Native species, which is preferred but not required.
APPROVED ORNAMENTAL TREES
| ORNAMENTAL TREES | |
|---|---|
| Common name | Scientific Name |
| Carolina Buckthorn 1 | Rhamnus caroliana |
| Chittamwood 1 | Sideroxylon lanuginosum (aka burmerlia lanuginose) |
| Crepe Myrtle (tree form) | Lagerstroemia indica |
| Desert Willow 1 | Chilopsis linearis |
| Eastern Redbud 1 | Cercis canadensis |
| Eastern Red Cedar 1 | Juniperus virginiana |
| Eve's Necklace 1 | Sophora affinis |
| Hawthorne 1 | Crataegus spp. |
| Hollywood Juniper | Juniperus chinensis 'Torulosa' |
| Little Gem Magnolia | Magnolia gradiflora 'Little Gem' |
| Mexican Buckeye 1 | Ungnadia speciosa |
| Mexican Plum 1 | Prunus mexicana |
| Mexican Rosebud 1 | Cercis canadensis var. mexicana |
| Possumhaw Holly (aka Deciduous Yaupon Holly) 1 | Ilex decidua |
| Prairie Flameleaf Sumac 1 | Rhus lanceolata |
| Red Buckeye 1 | Aesculus pavia |
| Roughleaf Dogwood 1 | Cornus drummondii |
| Rusty Blackhaw Viburnum 1 | Viburnum rufidulum |
| Texas Buckeye 1 | Aesculus arguta/glabra |
| Texas Mountain Laurel 1 | Sophora secundiflora |
| Texas Persimmon 1 | Diospyrus texana |
| Texas Redbud 1 | Cercis canadensis var. texenis |
| Thornless Common Honeylocust 1 | Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis |
| Wax Myrtle 1 | Myrica cerifera |
| Western Soapberry 1 | Sapindus drummondii |
1 = Native species, which is preferred but not required.
APPROVED SHRUBS
| SHRUBS | |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Scientific Name |
| Agarita *1 | Berberis trifoliolata |
| American Beautyberry * | Callicarpa americana |
| Apache Plume * | Fallugia paradox |
| Apromatic Sumac * | Rhus aromatica |
| Barberry | Berberis thunbergii spp. |
| Coralberry *1 | Symphoricarpos orbiculatus |
| Dwarf Burford Holly | Ilex cornuta |
| Dwarf Crepe Myrtle | Myrica pusilla |
| Dwarf Wax Myrtle *1 | Myrica pusilla |
| Dwarf Yaupon Holly * | Ilex vomitoria 'Nana' |
| Evergreen Sumac *1 | Rhus virens |
| Flame Acanthus * | Anisacanthus quadrifidus |
| Foster Holly | Ilex x attenuate "Foster" |
| Flowering Quince | Chaenomeles japonica |
| Fragrant Mimosa * | Mimosa borealis |
| Glossy Abelia | Abelia grandiflora |
| Indian Hawthorn 1 | Rhapiolepis indica |
| Lindheimer Nolina *1 | Nolia lindheimeri |
| Nandina | Nandina spp. |
| Nellie R. Stevens Holly | Ilex x "Nellie R. Stevens" |
| Red Yucca | Hesperaloe parviflora |
| Tam Juniper 1 | Juniperus sabina 'Tamariscilfolia' |
| Texas Nolina *1 | Nolina texana |
| Texas Sage * | Leucolphyllum frutescens |
| Turks Cap * | Malvaviscus drummondii |
* = Native species, which is preferred but not required.
1 = Considered Evergreen
(Ord. No. 5314, § 3, 9-18-23)
Editor's note— Ord. No. 5314, § 3, adopted September 18, 2023, in effect repealed app. C and enacted a new app. C as set out herein and later amended. Former app. C pertained to the recommended plant list and derived from Ord. No. 4563, adopted June 7, 2010.
PENALTIES AND NONCONFORMITIES[2]
Editor's note— Formerly, Art. VI (renumbered by Ord. No. 4563, § 3C, adopted June 7, 2010).
In interpreting and applying the provisions of this chapter, they shall be held to the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public safety, health, convenience, comfort, prosperity, or general welfare. It is not intended by this chapter to interfere with or abrogate or annul any easements, covenants or other agreements between parties, provided, however, that where this chapter imposes a greater restriction upon the use of buildings or premises or upon height of buildings, or requires larger open spaces than are imposed or required by agreements, the provisions of this chapter shall govern.
By the passage of this chapter, no presently illegal use shall be deemed to have been legalized unless specifically such use falls within a use district where the actual use is a conforming use. Otherwise, such uses shall remain nonconforming uses where recognized, or an illegal use, as the case may be. It is further the intent and declared purpose of this chapter that no offense committed, and no liability, penalty, or forfeiture, either civil or criminal, incurred prior to the time the existing zoning chapter was repealed and this zoning chapter adopted, shall be discharged or affected by such repeal; but prosecutions and suits for such offenses, liabilities, penalties, or forfeitures may be instituted or causes presently pending proceeded with in all respects as if such prior ordinance had not been repealed.
Any person or corporation violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction, be fined any sum not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000.00) and each and every day that the provisions of this chapter are violated shall constitute a separate and distinct offense. In addition to the said penalty provided for, the right is hereby conferred and extended upon any property owner owning property in any district, where such property owner may be affected or invaded, by a violation of the terms of the Ordinance, to bring suit in such court or courts having jurisdiction thereof and obtain such remedies as may be available at law and equity in the protection of the rights of such property owners.
If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, phrase, or provision of this chapter shall be adjudged invalid or held unconstitutional, the same shall not affect the validity of this chapter as a whole or any part or provision thereof other than the part so decided to be invalid or unconstitutional.
It is hereby officially found and determined that the meeting at which this chapter was passed was open to the public as required by law, and that public notice of the time, place, and purpose of said meeting was given all as required by V.T.C.A., Government Code § 551.041.
Appendix: A
ILLUSTRATIONS
(Ord. No. 4872, Exh. A, 5-1-17)
(Ord. No. 4872, Exh. A, 5-1-17)
Illustration #7
(Ord. No. 4872, Exh. A, 5-1-17)
Maximum Paving in the Front Yard of SF, PH, and 2F Districts
Illustration #15
Appendix B
SUMMARY OF ZONING DISTRICT REGULATIONS
SUMMARY OF ZONING DISTRICT REGULATIONS*
This is a chart for general comparison purposes only and is incomplete. For complete district requirements, see the body of zoning chapter.
| District |
Minimum
Lot Area |
Minimum
Dwelling Unit Size |
Minimum
Lot Width |
Minimum
Lot Depth |
Minimum
Front Yard |
Minimum
Rear Yard |
Minimum
Side Yard |
Maximum
Height of Building(s) |
Maximum
Lot Coverage by Building(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1 Acre | 1,000 S.F. | 300′ | 300′ | 35′ | 10′ | 15′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 15% |
| RD | 160,000 S.F. | 1,700 S.F. | 150′ | 300′ | 50′ | 50′ | 10′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 10% |
| SF-20 | 20,000 S.F. | 1,250 S.F. | 100′ | 150′ | 30′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 35% |
| SF-10 | 10,000 S.F. | 1,250 S.F. | 80′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 35% |
| SF-7.5 | 7,500 S.F. | 1,000 S.F. | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 8′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| SF-5 | 5,000 S.F. | 650 S.F. | 50′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 6′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| SF-PH | 5,000 S.F. | 650 S.F. | 40′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 70% |
| SF-TH | 5,000 S.F. | 1,000 S.F. | 40′ | 110′ | 25′ | 10′ | 25′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| LD |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
See
Ordinance |
| UD | 43,560 S.F. | 1,600 S.F. | 100′ | 300′ | 50′ | 50′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 10% |
| 2F | 15,000 S.F. | 7,500 S.F. | 100′ | 120′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 50% |
| MF-1 | 7,500 S.F. | 1,500 | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 5′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 50% |
| MF-2 | 7,500 S.F. | 1,500 | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 5′ |
3 Stories
45′ | 50% |
| MH | 5,000 S.F. | 400 S.F. | 35′ | 80′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ |
2½ Stories
35′ | 40% |
| O | 6,000 S.F. | 450 S.F. | 60′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 25′ | 3 Stories | 40% |
| NS | 6,000 S.F. | 100′ | 100′ | 15′ | 10′ |
2 Stories
35′ | 40% | ||
| LR | None | 200′ | None | 15′ | 10′ | 10% |
2 Stories
35′ | 60% | |
| CR | None | 150′ | 300′ | 15′ | 10′ | 10% |
3 Stories
50′ | 60% | |
| RR | None | 150′ | 150′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10% | 8 Stories | 60% | |
| C | None | 100′ | 100′ | 25′ | 10′ | 10′ | 8 Stories | 70% | |
| CA | None | 25′ | 125′ | None | None | None | None | 100% | |
| BP | 20,000 S.F. | 100′ | 150′ | 40′ | 20′ | 20′ | 2 Stories 35′ | 50% | |
| LI | None | None | None | 25′ | 0′ | 0′ | 6 Stories | None Specified | |
| HI | None | None | None | 25′ | 0′ | 0′ | None Specified | None Specified |
*See text of the chapter for additional or supplemental requirements.
Appendix C
REQUIRED PLANT LISTS[3]
APPROVED SHADE TREES
| SHADE TREES | |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Scientific Name |
| Afghan Pine | Pinus eldarica |
| American Elm 1 | Ulmus americana |
| Austrian Pine | Pinus nigra |
| Bald Cypress 1 | Taxodium distichum |
| Bigelow Oak 1 | Quercus sinuate var. brevilba |
| Black Hickory 1 | Carya texana (aka Carya buckleyi) |
| Black Locust | Robinia pseudoacacia |
| Bur Oak 1 | Quercus macrocarpa |
| Caddo Maple | Acer saccharum "Caddo" |
| Cedar Elm 1 | Ulmus crassifolia |
| Chinquapin Oak 1 | Quercus muhlenbergii |
| Durrand Oak 1 | Quercus sinuata var. sinuata |
| Green Ash 1 | Fraxinus pennsylvanica |
| Japanese Black Pine | Pinus thunbergii |
| Lacebark Elm 2 | Ulmus parvifolia |
| Lacey Oak 1 | Quereusfusiformis |
| Live Oak 1 | Quercus virginiana |
| Mexican Sycamore | Platanus mexicana |
| Monterey Oak (aka Mexican White Oak) 1 | Quercus polymorpha |
| Pecan 1 | Carya illinoinensis |
| Pond Cypress | Taxodium accendens |
| Post Oak 1 | Quercus stellata |
| Sawtooth Oak | Quercus accutissima |
| Shumard Red Oak (aka Texas Red Oak) 1 | Quercus shumardii (aka texana) |
| Southern Magnolia 1 | Magnolia grandiflora |
| Sweetgum 1 | Liquidambar styraciflua |
| Texas Ash 1 | Fraxenis texensis |
| Texas Walnut 1 | Juglans microarpa |
| Willow Oak 1 | Quercus phellos |
| Wingel Elm 1 | Ulmus alata |
1 = Native species, which is preferred but not required.
APPROVED ORNAMENTAL TREES
| ORNAMENTAL TREES | |
|---|---|
| Common name | Scientific Name |
| Carolina Buckthorn 1 | Rhamnus caroliana |
| Chittamwood 1 | Sideroxylon lanuginosum (aka burmerlia lanuginose) |
| Crepe Myrtle (tree form) | Lagerstroemia indica |
| Desert Willow 1 | Chilopsis linearis |
| Eastern Redbud 1 | Cercis canadensis |
| Eastern Red Cedar 1 | Juniperus virginiana |
| Eve's Necklace 1 | Sophora affinis |
| Hawthorne 1 | Crataegus spp. |
| Hollywood Juniper | Juniperus chinensis 'Torulosa' |
| Little Gem Magnolia | Magnolia gradiflora 'Little Gem' |
| Mexican Buckeye 1 | Ungnadia speciosa |
| Mexican Plum 1 | Prunus mexicana |
| Mexican Rosebud 1 | Cercis canadensis var. mexicana |
| Possumhaw Holly (aka Deciduous Yaupon Holly) 1 | Ilex decidua |
| Prairie Flameleaf Sumac 1 | Rhus lanceolata |
| Red Buckeye 1 | Aesculus pavia |
| Roughleaf Dogwood 1 | Cornus drummondii |
| Rusty Blackhaw Viburnum 1 | Viburnum rufidulum |
| Texas Buckeye 1 | Aesculus arguta/glabra |
| Texas Mountain Laurel 1 | Sophora secundiflora |
| Texas Persimmon 1 | Diospyrus texana |
| Texas Redbud 1 | Cercis canadensis var. texenis |
| Thornless Common Honeylocust 1 | Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis |
| Wax Myrtle 1 | Myrica cerifera |
| Western Soapberry 1 | Sapindus drummondii |
1 = Native species, which is preferred but not required.
APPROVED SHRUBS
| SHRUBS | |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Scientific Name |
| Agarita *1 | Berberis trifoliolata |
| American Beautyberry * | Callicarpa americana |
| Apache Plume * | Fallugia paradox |
| Apromatic Sumac * | Rhus aromatica |
| Barberry | Berberis thunbergii spp. |
| Coralberry *1 | Symphoricarpos orbiculatus |
| Dwarf Burford Holly | Ilex cornuta |
| Dwarf Crepe Myrtle | Myrica pusilla |
| Dwarf Wax Myrtle *1 | Myrica pusilla |
| Dwarf Yaupon Holly * | Ilex vomitoria 'Nana' |
| Evergreen Sumac *1 | Rhus virens |
| Flame Acanthus * | Anisacanthus quadrifidus |
| Foster Holly | Ilex x attenuate "Foster" |
| Flowering Quince | Chaenomeles japonica |
| Fragrant Mimosa * | Mimosa borealis |
| Glossy Abelia | Abelia grandiflora |
| Indian Hawthorn 1 | Rhapiolepis indica |
| Lindheimer Nolina *1 | Nolia lindheimeri |
| Nandina | Nandina spp. |
| Nellie R. Stevens Holly | Ilex x "Nellie R. Stevens" |
| Red Yucca | Hesperaloe parviflora |
| Tam Juniper 1 | Juniperus sabina 'Tamariscilfolia' |
| Texas Nolina *1 | Nolina texana |
| Texas Sage * | Leucolphyllum frutescens |
| Turks Cap * | Malvaviscus drummondii |
* = Native species, which is preferred but not required.
1 = Considered Evergreen
(Ord. No. 5314, § 3, 9-18-23)
Editor's note— Ord. No. 5314, § 3, adopted September 18, 2023, in effect repealed app. C and enacted a new app. C as set out herein and later amended. Former app. C pertained to the recommended plant list and derived from Ord. No. 4563, adopted June 7, 2010.
















