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Florence City Zoning Code

Division 1

General Provisions

§ 14.02.001 Enacting clause.

This article is hereby enacted and adopted as the Zoning Ordinance for the City of Florence, Texas. To read as follows.
(Ordinance 02062024-01 adopted 2/8/2024)

§ 14.02.002 Title and purpose.

(a) 
Title.
This article shall be known and may be cited as the City of Florence's "Zoning Ordinance."
(b) 
Purpose.
As authorized by the Texas Local Government Code, chapter 211, the zoning regulations and districts as herein established have been made in accordance with an adopted comprehensive plan for the purpose of promoting the public health, safety, morals and general welfare, and protecting and preserving places and areas of historical, cultural and/or architectural importance and significance within the City. They have been designed to lessen the congestion in the streets; to secure safety from fire, panic and other dangers; to ensure adequate light and air; to prevent the overcrowding of land and thus avoid undue concentration of population; and to facilitate the adequate provision of transportation, water, wastewater treatment, schools, parks and other public requirements. They have been made with reasonable consideration, among other things, for the character of each zoning district and its particular suitability for the uses specified; and with a view to conserving the value of buildings and attributes and to encouraging the most appropriate use of land throughout the City.
(Ordinance 02062024-01 adopted 2/8/2024)

§ 14.02.003 Zoning district map.

(a) 
Division into zoning districts.
The City is hereby divided into zones, or districts, and the boundaries of zoning districts set out herein are delineated upon the Zoning District Map of the City, which may also be cited as the "Zoning Map," said map being adopted as a part of this article as fully as if the same were set forth herein in detail.
(1) 
One original of the Zoning District Map shall be filed in the office of the City Secretary and labeled as "Zoning Map of the City of Florence, Texas - Ordinance No. 02062024-01." This copy shall be the official Zoning District Map and shall bear the signature of the Mayor, attested by the City Secretary, and shall bear the seal of the City under the following words: "This is to certify that this is the Official Zoning Map referred to in section 14.02.003 of the Zoning Ordinance of the City of Florence, Texas, adopted on the 8th day of February, 2024. The original map shall not be changed in any manner. In case of any question, this copy, together with amending ordinances, shall be controlling.
(2) 
A copy of the original Zoning District Map shall be placed in the office of the Mayor/City Secretary or his/her designee. The map copy shall be used for reference and shall be maintained up to date by posting thereon all subsequent amendments. Reproductions for informational purposes may only be made of the official Zoning District Map or this copy.
(b) 
Zoning map changes/amendments.
Any changes/amendments made to the zoning district boundaries shall be made on the map copy promptly after the amendment has been approved by the City Council, together with a descriptive entry on the map as follows: "On the _____ day of__________, _____, by official action of the City Council of Florence, Texas, the following change(s) was made on the City's official Zoning District Map: no changes to zoning map were made, Ordinance No. _____, effective date __________. The descriptive entry shall be signed by the Mayor and attested by the City Secretary.
(Ordinance 02062024-01 adopted 2/8/2024)

§ 14.02.004 Zoning district boundaries.

(a) 
Boundary delineations.
The zoning district boundary lines shown on the Zoning District Map are usually along streets, alleys, property lines, or extensions thereof. Where uncertainty exists as to the boundaries of districts as shown on the Zoning District Map, the following rules shall apply:
(1) 
Boundaries indicated as approximately following the centerline of streets, highways or alleys shall be construed to follow such centerline.
(2) 
Boundaries indicated as approximately following platted lot lines shall be construed as following such lot lines.
(3) 
Boundaries indicated as approximately following City limits shall be construed as following City limits.
(4) 
Boundaries indicated as following railroad lines shall be construed to be midway between the right-of-way lines.
(5) 
Boundaries indicated as following the centerline of creeks, streams or drainageways shall be construed to follow such centerline, and in the event of change in the centerline shall be construed to move with such centerline.
(6) 
Boundaries indicated as parallel to or extensions of features indicated within subsections (1) through (5) above shall be so construed. Distances not specifically indicated on the Zoning District Map shall be determined by the scale of the Map.
(7) 
Whenever any street, alley or other public way is vacated by official action of the City Council or whenever such area is franchised for building purposes, the zoning district line adjoining each side of such street, alley or other public way shall be automatically extended to the centerline of such vacated street, alley or public way and all areas so involved shall then and henceforth be subject to all regulations of the extended districts.
(8) 
The zoning classification applied to a tract of land adjacent to a street shall extend to the centerline of the street unless, as a condition of zoning approval, it is stated that the zoning classification shall not apply to the street.
(Ordinance 02062024-01 adopted 2/8/2024)

§ 14.02.005 Compliance required and application of regulations.

(a) 
Compliance hereafter.
All land, buildings, structures or appurtenances thereon located within the City of Florence, Texas which are occupied, used, constructed, erected, removed, placed, demolished, or converted after the effective date of this article shall be occupied, used, erected, altered, removed, placed, demolished or converted in conformance with the zoning regulations prescribed for the zoning district in which such land or building is located, as hereinafter provided, or such shall be subject to penalties provided in division 6 of this article. All the standards and regulations prescribed herein shall be considered as the minimum requirement unless explicitly stated otherwise. No building shall hereafter be erected or altered:
(1) 
To have more narrow or smaller front, side, or rear yards than those required by this article.
(2) 
To exceed the maximum height allowed by this article.
(3) 
To occupy a greater percentage of lot area than allowed by this article; or
(4) 
To accommodate or house a greater number of families than is specified within this article for the zoning district in which such building is located.
(b) 
Use conflicting with other regulations.
No use(s) shall be allowed that is prohibited by State or Federal law or that operates in excess of State or Federal environmental, pollution or performance standards as determined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Texas Air Control Board (TACB), Texas State Department of Health (TSDH), Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Federal Communications Commission (FCC), or any other applicable State or Federal agency, as the case may be.
(c) 
Setbacks, yards, and open spaces.
No lot upon which a building has been erected shall later be so reduced in area that the setbacks, yards and/or open spaces shall be smaller than those required by this article, nor shall a part of a yard or other open space required by this article for any building or lot be included as a part of a yard or other open space similarly required for another building or lot.
(d) 
Existing uses.
All existing uses that may be nonconforming after the effective date of this article shall comply with section 14.02.031 of this article.
(e) 
Characteristic of the land.
Zoning is a characteristic of the land rather than a characteristic of the landowner. Zoning cannot be bought or sold.
(Ordinance 02062024-01 adopted 2/8/2024)

§ 14.02.006 Zoning upon annexation.

(a) 
Annexed territory to be zoned AG.
All territory hereafter annexed to the city shall be temporarily classified as AG Agricultural until permanent zoning is established by the City Council. The procedure for establishing permanent zoning on annexed territory shall conform to the procedure established by law for the adoption of the original zoning regulations.
(Ordinance 02062024-01 adopted 2/8/2024)