For the purposes of this chapter, unless otherwise defined, the following words and phrases when used in this chapter are defined as follows:
"Antenna"means a system of poles, panels, rods, reflecting discs or similar devices used for the transmission or reception of electromagnetic signals, including, but not limited to, radio waves and microwaves.
"Antenna array"means one or more rods, panels, discs or similar devices used for the transmission or reception of radio frequency signals, which may include omni-directional antenna (rod), directional antenna (panel) and parabolic antenna (disc). The antenna array does not include the support structure as defined below.
"Antenna structure"means an antenna array and its associated support structure, such as a mast or tower, (but not to include a suspended simple wire antenna) that is used for the purpose of transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic signals, including, but not limited to, radio waves and microwaves.
"Antenna structure, freestanding"means an antenna structure or mast that is not attached to a building, fence or other structure. Freestanding antenna structures include, without limitation, communications towers, wooden utility poles, standard or decorative concrete and steel monopoles. If the total height of the structure, including the antenna, exceeds 20 feet, it shall be treated as a monopole.
"Antenna structure, monopole"An antenna structure, often tubular in shape, made of metal, reinforced concrete, or wood which is at least 20 feet in height.
"Antenna, amateur radio"means a ground, building, or tower-mounted antenna operated by a federally licensed amateur radio operator as part of the Amateur Radio Service and as designated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
"Antenna, building mounted"means: an antenna that is mounted to a building or rooftop equipment screen, and that transmits or receives electromagnetic signals.
"Antenna, multipoint distribution services (MDS)"means an antenna designed to receive video programming services via multipoint distribution services, including multipoint multichannel distribution services, instructional television fixed services, and local multipoint distribution services.
"Attached wireless communication facility (attached WCF)"means an antenna array that is attached to an existing building or structure (attachment structure), which structures shall include, but not be limited to, utility poles, signs, water towers, with any accompanying pole or device (attachment device) which attaches the antenna array to the existing building or structure and associated connection cables, and an equipment facility which may be located either inside or outside of the attachment structure.
"Co-locate or co-location"means use of a common WCF or common site by two or more wireless license holders or by one wireless license holder for more than one type of communications technology and/or placement of a WCF on a structure owned or operated by a utility or other public entity.
"Equipment facility"means any structure used to contain ancillary equipment for a WCF which includes cabinets, shelters, a buildout of an existing structure, pedestals, and other similar structures.
"FAA"means the Federal Aviation Administration.
"FCC"means the Federal Communications Commission.
"Height"means the distance measured from ground level to the highest point on the WCF, including the antenna array.
"Pre-existing towers and antennas"means any tower or antenna for which a permit has been properly issued prior to the effective date of the ordinance codified in this chapter.
"Provider"means a person, as defined in Section
1.04.130 of the Hanford Municipal Code, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter.
"Tower"means any structure that is designed and constructed primarily for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas, including self-supporting lattice towers, guy towers, or monopole towers. This definition includes radio and television transmission towers, microwave towers, common-carrier towers, cellular telephone towers, alternative tower structures and the like.
"Wireless communication facility (WCF)"Any unstaffed facility for the transmission and/or reception of wireless telecommunications services, usually consisting of an antenna array, connection cables, and equipment facility, and a support structure to achieve the necessary elevation.
(
Ord. 17-04, 2017;
Ord. 24-11, 12/3/2024)