(1) The procedures for the review of a variance application are identified by figure 27-1 in section 16.27.112 of this chapter.
(2) The appeal authority may grant a variance only if:
(a) Literal enforcement of this title would cause an unreasonable hardship for the applicant that is not necessary to carry out the general purposes of this title;
(b) There are special circumstances attached to the property that do not generally apply to other properties in the same zoning district;
(c) Granting the variance is essential to the enjoyment of a substantial property right possessed by other property in the same zoning district;
(d) The variance will not substantially affect the general plan and will not be contrary to the public interests; and
(e) The spirit of this title is observed and substantial justice done.
(3) In determining whether or not enforcement of this title would cause unreasonable hardship, as required by subsection (2)(a) of this section, the appeal authority shall not find an unreasonable hardship unless the alleged hardship:
(a) Is located on, or associated with the property for which the variance is sought; and
(b) Comes from circumstances peculiar to the property, and not from conditions that are general to the neighborhood.
(4) In determining whether enforcement of this title would cause unreasonable hardship, as required by subsection (2)(a) of this section, the appeal authority shall not find an unreasonable hardship if the hardship is self-imposed or economic.
(5) In determining whether or not there are special circumstances attached to the property, as required by subsection (2)(b) of this section, the appeal authority may find that special circumstances exist only if the special circumstances:
(a) Relate to the hardship complained of; and
(b) Deprive the property of privileges granted to other properties in the same zoning district.
(6) Upon a finding by the appeal authority that the approval standards for a variance are met, the applicant may present any other necessary use or building permit applications that may be required by this title, all other land use ordinances, or the building code, as adopted, as provided by section 16.27.109 of this chapter. (Ord. 2007-35, 2008)