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Lockland City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 1254

COMMERCIAL DISTRICTS

§ 1254.01 PURPOSE.

The “GC” General Commercial and “HOC” Highway-Oriented Commercial Districts and their regulations are established herein in order to achieve, among others, the following purposes:
   (a)   The purpose of the GC General Commercial District is to reflect a broad range of retail, personal service, and other commercial establishments.
   (b)   The purpose of the HOC Highway-Oriented Commercial District is to reflect a range of commercial and office establishments with a regional appeal that have conveniently located off-street parking and safe pedestrian access and exclude “strip commercial”-type uses and commercial uses with inordinate vehicular traffic.
(Ord. 2012-20, passed 4-17-2012)

§ 1254.03 GENERAL PROVISIONS.

   (a)   Off-street parking and loading. All uses and structures in the GC or HOC Districts shall comply with the off-street parking and loading provisions of Chapter 1262, Off-Street Parking and Loading.
   (b)   Signs. Signs are permitted in the GC or HOC Districts subject to the requirements of Chapter 1264, Signage.
   (c)   Landscaping. Landscaping and buffer yards may be required in the GC or HOC Districts per Chapter 1266, Landscaping.
   (d)   Accessory uses and structures. Accessory uses and structures, including but not limited to fences, lighting, off-street parking and storage of vehicles, may be permitted in GC or HOC Districts subject to the requirements of Chapter 1270, Accessory Uses and Structures.
   (e)   Temporary uses. Temporary uses may be permitted in the GC or HOC Districts subject to the requirements of Chapter 1272, Temporary Uses.
(Ord. 2012-20, passed 4-17-2012)

§ 1254.05 USE REGULATIONS AND SCHEDULE OF PERMITTED AND CONDITIONAL USES.

   (a)   The land use regulations for the GC General Commercial and HOC Highway-Oriented Commercial Districts are set forth in the following Schedule 1254.05.
   (b)   Land uses designated by a “P” are permitted uses that may be subject to additional regulations imposed by this Code.
   (c)   A “P followed by additional regulations indicates that the use is a permitted use as previously described, but is subject to additional regulations found in the following table under the corresponding use.
   (d)   Land uses designated by a “C” are conditional uses that are subject to review by the Board of Zoning Appeals, and that may be subject to conditional use approval in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 1280, Appeals, Variances, and Conditional Uses.
   (e)   Land uses that are designated by a “—“ or which are not listed in the following table are prohibited within the GC General Commercial or HOC Highway-Oriented Commercial Districts.
      Schedule 1254.05
USE CLASSIFICATIONS
GC
HOC
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
USE CLASSIFICATIONS
GC
HOC
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
Open Space and Recreational
Parks and recreation
--
--
Undeveloped open space and conservation area
--
--
Motion picture theaters and performing arts establishment
P
--
Museum, historical or archaeological institution
P
--
Games arcade
P
--
Miniature golf establishment
P
--
Indoor only
Health and fitness club
P
--
Residential
Single-family dwelling
P
--
If legally existing prior to the adoption of this Code; not subject to limitations on improvements to nonconforming uses
Two-family dwelling
--
--
Multi-family dwelling
C
--
Above the ground floor only
Institutional, Public, and Semi-Public
Funeral home and services
P
--
Cremation services
P
--
Professional, business, civil, social, labor, political and fraternal organizations
P
--
Parking facility
C
--
Health and Human Services
Medical offices and outpatient care services - 1 to 2 physicians on site
P
--
USE CLASSIFICATIONS
GC
HOC
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
USE CLASSIFICATIONS
GC
HOC
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
Health and Human Services
Outpatient care services and clinics - 3 or more physicians on site
P
--
Medical and diagnostic laboratories
P
P
Blood and organ banks
P
--
Hospitals
P
--
Social service agency
P
--
Commercial
Retail Sales or Services
Hotels and motels
--
P
Automobile and recreational vehicle repair
C
--
Business services
 
P
 
C
If smaller than 4,000 s.f.; anything above 4,000 s.f. is considered large-scale printing production
Health and fitness facility
P
C
Fuel stations
P
--
Car wash
C
--
Automobile holding facility
--
--
Furniture and interior sales and services
P
--
Hardware stores
P
--
Lawn and garden supplies, greenhouses, and nurseries
P
--
Lumber yard and building materials
C
--
Animal hospital, veterinary clinics, and kennels
C
--
Laundromats and dry cleaners
C
--
Personal services
P
--
Personal instruction services
P
--
Drive-through in conjunction with a pharmacy
C
--
USE CLASSIFICATIONS
GC
HOC
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
USE CLASSIFICATIONS
GC
HOC
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS
Finance and Insurance
Banks
P
--
Drive-through in conjunction with a bank
C
--
Food Services
Restaurant - full-service
P
P
Outdoor dining is conditionally permitted as accessory - see Chapter 1270
Restaurant - limited service, fast-food or cafeteria
P
P
Drinking establishment
P
P
Mobile food service
P
P
Catering service - kitchen
P
--
Drive-through in conjunction with a restaurant
C
--
Offices
Professional and administrative offices
P
P
Research and development facility
P
P
 
   (f)   A lot occupied by a structure containing a dwelling unit legally established prior to the adoption of this Code shall not be occupied by any other principle uses permitted herein or by any accessory uses except those that are customarily incidental to a residential dwelling use.
(Ord. 2012-20, passed 4-17-2012)

§ 1254.07 SIMILAR USE DETERMINATIONS.

   Commercial uses not listed specifically in Schedule 1255.05 may be permitted if approved by Village Council pursuant to Chapter 1276, Similar Use Determinations and are in conformance with all other applicable regulations of this Code.
(Ord. 2012-20, passed 4-17-2012)

§ 1254.09 YARD REQUIREMENTS.

   The lot, yard, and building requirements applicable to zoning lots in Commercial Districts are set forth in the following Table.
Area and Height Requirements for the GC and HOC Commercial Districts
GC
GC When Abutting a Residential District
HOC
HOC When Abutting a Residential District
Area and Height Requirements for the GC and HOC Commercial Districts
GC
GC When Abutting a Residential District
HOC
HOC When Abutting a Residential District
Maximum Height
65
65
65
65
Minimum Lot Area
none
none
3/4 acre
3/4 acre
Minimum Lot Width at Setback Line
none
none
none
none
Minimum Setbacks
   Front and corner side
none
none
50^
50^
   Side
none
20
15
20
   Rear
15
20
50
50^^
NOTES:
^ If parking is not located in the front or corner side yard, the setback may be reduced by 25 feet in the front or corner-side yard in which the parking is not located.
^^ If adjacent to a Residential District, at least 25 feet of that 50 feet must be landscape buffer pursuant to Chapter 1266 Landscaping.
 
(Ord. 2012-20, passed 4-17-2012)

§ 1254.11 SUPPLEMENTARY USE REGULATIONS.

   (a)   Enclosed buildings and permanent outdoor storage and activities.
      (1)   In the GC General Commercial District, all business, service, and permanent display and storage operations shall be conducted, and all materials used in their operations shall be contained, wholly within enclosed buildings unless a conditional use permit is obtained pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 1280, Appeals, Variances, and Conditional Uses.
      (2)   In the HOC Highway-Oriented Commercial District, all operations shall be conducted wholly within enclosed buildings, except where otherwise provided in this Code.
   (b)   Landscaping and buffer yards.
      (1)   All portions of a lot which are not improved shall be landscaped or maintained in an orderly, natural state.
      (2)   In addition to the yard requirements in § 1254.09, a screen of deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs sufficient to create a year-round visual barrier shall be planted and maintained between any development permitted in any Commercial District and any adjoining Residence District in accordance with the Commercial/Residential buffer requirements established in Chapter 1266, Landscaping.
      (3)   All other requirements of Chapter 1266 pertaining to screening and buffering must also be met.
      (4)   All requirements contained in subdivisions (1), (2), and (3) hereof must be fully complied with before a certificate of occupancy is issued by the Code Enforcement Officer.
   (c)   Mechanical equipment. All ground level and roof top mechanical equipment must be fully screened from view from all residential districts by a parapet wall or other screening structure constructed of the same materials as the principal building façade, or adequate landscaping to the height of such equipment.
   (d)   Refuse control. Refuse containers must be covered and shall be stored within completely enclosed buildings or placed in corrals providing screening from public streets and adjoining lots.
(Ord. 2012-20, passed 4-17-2012)