- TABLE OF AUTHORIZED LAND USES
Green highlight indicates use was allowed in one of two consolidated districts. Blue highlight indicates a new use in a district.
| Land Use | LBCS # | Description |
RC |
R-1 |
R-2 |
R-3 |
R-4 |
B-1 |
B-3 |
B-4 |
B-5 |
IN-1 |
IN-2 |
I-1 |
I-2 |
I-3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RESIDENCE OR ACCOMMODATION FUNCTIONS | 1000 | Homes, apartments, housing for the elderly, and hotels | ||||||||||||||
| Detached Units | 1110S | |||||||||||||||
| single-household detached | 1111S | Typical single-household dwelling | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | C | P | |||||
| modular home | 1114S | A prefabricated home without axles or frames (see definitions) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | C | P | |||||
| manufactured home | 1115S | A structure, transportable in one (1) or more sections, built after 1978 on a permanent chassis, and designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities (see definitions) | C | C | C | |||||||||||
| manufactured home community | 1116S | Includes manufactured home subdivision and manufactured home parks with 5 or more lots or sites (see definitions) | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||
| Attached Units | 1120S | |||||||||||||||
| Two-household (duplex) | 1121S | A building located on one (1) zoning lot containing not more than two (2) dwelling units | P | P | C | C | C | P | ||||||||
| single-household semi-detached | 1122S | One of two dwellings separated by a party wall, on abutting lots | P | P | C | P | ||||||||||
| single-household attached (townhouse) | 1140S | Each unit on a separate lot; fire wall may protrude from roof or roofs may be staggered | C | P | C | C | P | C | P | |||||||
| Multi-household structures (see district regulations for limitations) | 1200S | Includes triplexes, four-plexes, and other multi-household dwellings | P | C | C | P | C | P | ||||||||
| Mixed-use residential structures (see district regulations for limitations) | 1201S | Typically commercial uses on lower floors and residential uses on upper floors | P | C | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Housing Services | 1200 | Housing and custodial services for those who cannot care for themselves. Includes nursing and retirement homes, congregate living, assisted and continuing care living, but excludes rehab uses in LBCS #6520) | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Hotels, Motels, or Other Accommodation Services | 1300 | Lodging and short-term accommodation for travelers | ||||||||||||||
| Bed and Breakfast and Tourist Homes | 1310 | Guest rooms in a private home or accessory building to a private home | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Rooming and boarding | 1320 | Dormitory, fraternity or sorority house or other specific group of members | ||||||||||||||
| boarding house | 1321 | Transient or non-transient lodging that may include meals and is owner occupied | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | |||||
| rooming house | 1322 | Transient or non-transient lodging that may include meals | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| dormitory, sorority or fraternity house | 1323 | Allowed only as accessory uses to and owned by a college or university | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | ||||
| Hotel, motel, or tourist court | 1330 | Hotels that do not have gambling services; includes extended-stay hotels | P | P | P | P | C | |||||||||
| Other traveler accommodations | 1350 | Youth hostels and similar short-term lodging | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| GENERAL SALES OR SERVICES | 2000 | Comprises the vast majority of establishments associated with commercial land use | ||||||||||||||
| Retail Sales or Service and Repair | 2100 | Establishments with displays of merchandise sold to the general public and other businesses, or after-sales services such as repair. Auctions are allowed where sales of items to be auctioned are allowed pursuant to applicable district regulations | ||||||||||||||
| Automobile sales or service establishment | 2110 | Motor vehicle and parts dealers including repair and maintenance | ||||||||||||||
| car, motorcycle, manufactured homes or RV dealer | 2111- 2113 | New or used automobiles, light trucks, motorcycles, RV's, manufactured homes, and buses | P | P | ||||||||||||
| bicycles | 2113b | New or used bicycle sales, rental and repair | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| boat or marine craft dealer | 2114 | New or used boats sales, rental and related repair services | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| parts, accessories, or tires | 2115 | Automotive parts and supply stores, automotive stereo stores. | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| gasoline service | 2116 | Gas stations with or without convenience stores or food marts, excludes truck stops, light auto repair, and heavy auto repair | P | C | P | P | C | |||||||||
| automotive repair and maintenance | 2117 | Repair garages, body and paint shops, oil change, car wash | ||||||||||||||
| light auto repair (automobile service station) | 2117a | Oil change, light auto repair and car wash. May include gasoline and other retail sales. | C | C | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| heavy auto repair | 2117b | Auto repair, paint and body shops. May include gasoline and other retail sales. | C | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| truck stop | 2118 | Retailing fuels primarily to trucks or in combination with activities such as providing repair or food services | ||||||||||||||
| Heavy consumer goods sales or service | 2120 | Heavy or durable goods sales or services | ||||||||||||||
| furniture or home furnishings, hardware, home center, lawn and garden supplies, department store, warehouse club or superstore, electronics and appliances | 2121-2125 | Furniture, flooring, bedding stores; home building and repair supplies, painting supplies, farm goods, lighting supply, window treatment; nursery and garden products predominantly grown elsewhere, power equipment sales or services; large variety stores; household-type appliances, television, stereos, including repair shops and cell phone stores. | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| lumber yard and building materials; heating and plumbing equipment; heavy equipment | 2126-2128 | Lumber yards and heavy building materials; heating and plumbing equipment retailers; for heating and plumbing contractors who install or service, use the appropriate construction category; construction equipment and vehicles; includes authorized storage (3650) | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Durable consumer goods sales and service | 2130 | Wide range of product lines such as apparel, appliances, hardware, jewelry, etc. | ||||||||||||||
| computer and software | 2131 | Computers and prepackaged software including repair, support, and training | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| camera and photographic supplies; clothing, jewelry, luggage, shoes, clocks, sewing; sporting goods, toy and hobby, and musical instruments; mixed media, school and office supplies | 2132-2135 | Primarily retail cameras and photographic supplies or retail with repair and film developing; clothing (including shoe repair and tailoring, sporting goods, toys, musical instruments, kitchen goods, books, magazines, music, videos, stationary, greeting cards, seasonal decorations, office and school supplies. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Consumer goods, other | 2140 | Establishments that retail merchandise (except groceries or health items) not included in preceding codes | ||||||||||||||
| florist, art supplies, tobacco products | 2141-2143 | Florists, art supplies and art dealers, frame shops, tobacco products | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| art galleries | 2142b | Excludes art supply sales and retail framing services | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||
| mail order or direct selling establishment | 2144 | Retailing other than through locations where shoppers physically visit | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| antique shop | 2145 | Antique shops, (excludes flea markets, thrift stores and pawn shops) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| flea markets and thrift stores | 2145b | Flea markets, consignment shops and thrift stores | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Grocery, food, beverage, dairy | 2150 | Retail food and beverage merchandise from fixed point-of-sale locations | ||||||||||||||
| grocery store, supermarket, or bakery, convenience store, specialty food stores | 2151-2154 | Included are grocery stores, convenience stores, meat, seafood and produce markets, coffee, confections, variety goods and general stores, and delicatessens. Excludes stores with fuel pumps (see 2116 for fuel sales) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| beer, wine, and liquor store | 2155 | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Health and personal care | 2160 | Retail prescription or nonprescription drugs; retail cosmetics, perfumes, toiletries; prescription or nonprescription eyeglasses; prescription or nonprescription health and convalescent aids; medical devices, retail food supplement products such as vitamins, nutrition supplements, and body enhancing supplements | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Markets for farm produce or crafts | 2199 | Markets and truck gardens. Note that limited to goods produced on site in the RC district. | P | C | C | P | P | |||||||||
| Finance and Insurance | 2200 | |||||||||||||||
| Bank, credit union, or savings institution | 2210 | Central banking functions | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Credit and finance businesses | 2220 | |||||||||||||||
| credit card and other financing | 2221 | Credit card, sales financing, unsecured consumer lending, real estate credit, mortgages, international trade financing | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| pawn shops | 2222 | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| short-term loans | 2223 | Pay-day lenders and other businesses providing loans with terms of 45 days or less | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| precious metal buyers | 2224 | Businesses providing cash for gold and other precious metals or gems (excludes retail jewelers) | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Investment banking, securities, and brokerages; insurance; fund, trust, or other financial establishment | 2230-2250 | Securities underwriting, brokering, exchange services, managing portfolios; Insurance underwriting, selling insurance; manage assets on behalf of shareholders or beneficiaries | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Real Estate, Rental and Leasing | 2300 | Rent, lease or occasionally sell assets | ||||||||||||||
| Real estate services | 2310 | Sell or lease real estate such as buildings, manufactured home sites and vacant lots; includes real estate appraisers and realtor offices | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Property management services | 2320 | Manage real property for others | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Rental and leasing | 2330 | Rent tangible goods such as consumer goods and mechanical equipment to customers; excludes establishment primarily renting equipment with operators | ||||||||||||||
| vehicles | 2331 & 2332 | Lease passenger cars, trucks, trailers, RVs, buses and aircraft; drivers not provided | C | P | P | |||||||||||
| recreational goods rental | 2333 | Rent skis, canoes, bicycles, sailboats, motorcycles | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| commercial, industrial or consumer machinery and equipment rental | 2334 -2335 |
Rent or lease:
a) office machinery and equipment; heavy equipment without operators used for construction, well-drilling; other machinery and equipment for uses such as manufacturing or telecommunications; operators not included (note: see 2337 for heavy equipment leasing) b) personal and household-type goods and a range of equipment geared toward consumers | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| heavy equipment rental | 2337 | Includes construction vehicles with gross weights exceeding 26,000 pounds and agricultural vehicles | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Business, Professional, Scientific, and Technical | 2400 | Perform professional, scientific, and technical services | ||||||||||||||
| Professional services | 2410 | Services provided depend on worker skills and knowledge rather than equipment | ||||||||||||||
| Professional offices | 2411- 2414 | Title abstract, lawyers, notaries, accountants, bookkeeping, payroll services, architects, engineers, surveyors, graphic design, interior design and industrial design | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| consulting services (management, environmental technical) | 2415 | Advise and assist businesses on management, scientific, and technological issues | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| scientific research and development services | 2416 | Conduct research or analyze in the physical, engineering, cognitive, or life sciences in laboratories or offices. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Advertising, media and photography services | 2417 | Includes advertising, marketing and public relations agencies, photographic studios and photographic services. | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| veterinary services | 2418 | Veterinary medicine, testing services for veterinary practitioners | C | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| other professional offices | 2419, 6810, 6820 | Includes advertising and media services intellectual property rights, franchising, labor, political or business organizations, and uses with similar impacts | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Administrative services | 2420 | Typical office establishments in any business area. Use as a default category for most office buildings (nursing staffing) | ||||||||||||||
| office administrative services | 2421 | Office administration such as billing, record keeping, personnel, organizational planning | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| facilities support services | 2422 | Provide operating staff for support services within a client's facilities, including janitorial, security, laundry services, etc. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| employment agency | 2423a | Provide employee placement, temporary help | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| hiring hall | 2423b | Place of assembly for the registration or assignment of employment | P | P | ||||||||||||
| copy center, private mail center, other business support services | 2424 | Provide document preparation, telephone answering, telemarketing, court reporting, steno typing, FAX, internet access, small signs and banners | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| collection agency | 2425 | Collect payments, compile credit information, repossess tangible assets | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Travel arrangement and reservation services | 2430 | Promote or sell travel, includes convention and visitors' bureaus | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Investigation and security services | 2440 | Provide detective, guard and patrol services, picking up and delivery of money, selling of security systems, remote monitoring of security systems, locksmiths | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Services to buildings and dwellings | 2450 | Provide pest control, janitorial services, landscaping, carpet cleaning, etc. (2451-2454) | P | P | ||||||||||||
| packing, crating | 2455 | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Food Services | 2500 | Prepare meals, snacks, and beverages | ||||||||||||||
| Restaurants, cafeterias, snack bars & catering | 2510-2530 &2560 | Provide food and drinks to patrons - see district specific use regulations for limitations. Includes banquet, assembly and reception halls. See district standards. | P | P | P | P | P | C | ||||||||
| Mobile food services | 2550 | Prepare and serve meals and snacks for immediate consumption from motorized vehicles | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Food service contractor and vending machine operators | 2570 & 2580 | Provide food services at institutional, governmental, commercial, or industrial locations based on contracts. Retail merchandise through vending machines that they service | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Personal Services | 2600 | Category for personal service establishments not classified elsewhere such as bail bonding, wedding planning, psychic services, etc. | ||||||||||||||
| Personal care | 2610 | Hair, nail, and skin care and related personal care, barbers, beauty shops, dieting and weight loss, tanning, hair removal, hair weaving, ear piercing and similar services | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Dry cleaning and laundry | 2620 | |||||||||||||||
| laundromat and dry cleaning | 2621 & 2622 | Includes Laundromats, dry cleaners, diaper services as well as other commercial laundry services | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| linen and uniform supply | 2623 | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Photofinishing | 2630 | Primarily engaged in developing film or making slides, etc. | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Parking lot and parking garage | 2640 | See district standards | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Special Services | 2650 | |||||||||||||||
| licensed massage therapist | 2651 | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| tattoo parlor | 2652 | Tattoos by a licensed professional | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| adult retail establishment | 2653 | Stores primarily selling adult oriented products, including books, videos, magazines, toys, lingerie and other sexually-oriented goods | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Pet and Animal Sales or Service (except Veterinary) | 2700 | Retails pets and other animals (except for farming purposes) and pet supplies, grooming, training, and care taking | ||||||||||||||
| Pet or pet supply store | 2710 | Retail pets, pet foods, pet supplies | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Animal and pet services and kennels | 2720 | Boarding, grooming, sitting, and training (except veterinary and horse boarding) | ||||||||||||||
| animal services | 2721 | grooming and training | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| animal boarding | 2722 | sitting and boarding | C | P | P | |||||||||||
| pet cemetery | 2723 | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | |||||||
| MANUFACTURING AND WHOLESALE TRADE | 3000 | When captive services such as accounting are provide by a separate establishment, they are classified in the appropriate function code and not in manufacturing | ||||||||||||||
| Foods, Textiles, and Related Products | 3100 | Produce food, tobacco, textiles, and leather | ||||||||||||||
| Food and beverages | 3110 | Includes bakery and candy establishments that produce for later consumption; ice manufacturing; dairies; bottling plants; and peanut and coffee roasting | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Tobacco manufacturing | 3120 | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Textiles, leather and leather substitute products | 3130 & 3140 | Textile mills, apparel manufacturers and canvas making; dying plants and dry cleaning plants; leather and leather substitutes such as rubber footwear (excluding leather tanning) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Wood, Paper, and Printing Products | 3200 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Wood products | 3210 | Except furniture | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Paper and printing materials | 3220 | Manufactures paper and offer printing-related products | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Furniture and related products | 3230 | Includes manufacture and repair of furniture, upholstery, mattresses, window blinds, window shades, awnings cabinets, fixtures | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Chemicals, and Metals, Machinery, and Electronics Manufacturing | 3300 | Transform or refine chemicals or metals, and manufacture products from chemicals or metals | ||||||||||||||
| Petroleum products | 3310 | Transform crude petroleum into usable products | ||||||||||||||
| liquid petroleum gas storage / sales | 3311 | This category addresses wholesale services and does not apply to incidental sales for home use | P | |||||||||||||
| Chemicals, plastic and rubber products; non-metallic mineral products, primary metal manufacturing; transportation equipment manufacture | 3320 - 3340 & 3370 | Manufacture inorganic chemicals, plastic or rubber products, adhesives, pharmaceuticals, wax products, insulation, bricks, ceramics, glass, cement, concrete, statuary, stone products, basic metal products, such as bars, rods, wires, and castings or finished products; produce equipment for transporting people and goods | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Machinery , electrical equipment, appliance, and components manufacturing | 3350 & 3360 | Make machinery for particular applications, such as construction, ventilation, heating and cooling; manufacture computers, communication equipment, lighting equipment, batteries, motors, appliances, household goods and medical equipment | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Transportation equipment and automobiles | 3370 | Produce equipment for transporting people and goods. Includes tire retreading and rebuilding. Although transportation equipment is a type of machinery, assembly tends to be distinct from the production processes common in the machinery manufacturing subsector, so these establishments are classified separately. | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous Manufacturing | 3400 | Use for manufacturing establishments not classified elsewhere | ||||||||||||||
| Jewelry and silverware, sporting goods, toys, games and office supplies | 3410-3430 | Jewelry, silverware, sporting goods, toys, musical instruments, office supplies, including inks. Excludes paper mills and businesses primarily engaged in on-premises retail sales | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Signs | 3440 | Manufacturing of signs to be erected or installed (excludes banner printing) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Blacksmith | 3450 | Creation of objects from wrought iron steel, such as gates, railings, furniture, and other functional and decorative items | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Wholesale Trade Establishment | 3500 | Normally operate from a warehouse or office, selling or arranging the purchase of goods to other businesses | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Warehousing and Storage Services | 3600 | Operate warehouse and storage facilities for general merchandise, refrigerated goods | ||||||||||||||
| Office and warehousing | 3610 | Storage of goods related to on-site office or retail use | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Warehousing | 3620 | Storage of goods as the principal use; includes mini-warehouses, self-storage facilities and moving companies | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Tank farm | 3630 | An area used for bulk storage of oil and other petrochemicals in above ground tanks | ||||||||||||||
| Underground Petroleum Storage | 3640 | An area used for bulk storage of oil and other petrochemicals in underground tanks | P | |||||||||||||
| TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, INFORMATION, AND UTILITIES | 4000 | |||||||||||||||
| Transportation Services | 4100 | Serve passengers and cargo movements | ||||||||||||||
| Air transportation | 4110 | Provide transportation for passengers or cargo using aircraft (see section 35.2-72.10 for rules related to heliports and helipads) | C | P | P | |||||||||||
| Rail transportation | 4120 | Provide passenger and freight transportation and rail transportation support; use this category for establishments providing both transportation and support services, otherwise use the more specific subcategory | ||||||||||||||
| rail passenger transportation | 4121 | Passenger stations only | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| rail freight transportation | 4122 | Rail yards for freight systems; excludes accessory sidings allowed within the I-2 and I-3 districts | ||||||||||||||
| rail transportation support establishment | 4123 | Provide specialized services such as repair, maintenance, loading and unloading | ||||||||||||||
| Road, ground passenger, and transit transportation | 4130 | Urban transit systems, charter and school bus transportation, taxis | ||||||||||||||
| local transit systems—bus, special needs, sightseeing, taxi and limousine services | 4133 - 4134 & 4136 -4137 | Single-mode local and non-local transit systems other than rail; excludes transit stops, which are allowed in all districts. Includes sightseeing, taxi and limousine services | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| school and employee bus transportation | 4135 | Maintain and dispatch buses and other motor vehicles to transport pupils or employees | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| towing and other road and ground services | 4138 | Tow vehicles | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Truck and freight transportation services | 4140 | Provide over-the-road transportation of cargo using motor vehicles and temporary storage | C | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| Marine and water transportation | 4150 | Provide transportation of passengers and cargo using watercraft | ||||||||||||||
| marine and sightseeing transportation | 4151 | Provide water transportation, including scenic and sightseeing, for passengers | P | |||||||||||||
| Pipeline transportation | 4170 | Use transmission lines to transport products, such as crude oil or natural gas | ||||||||||||||
| Postal services | 4180 | Operate the national postal service, including establishments that sort, route, and deliver on a contract basis | ||||||||||||||
| national post office | 4181 | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| retail courier and package delivery | 4182 | Retail courier, package drop-off and mail services | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Courier and messenger services | 4190 | Provide air, surface, or combined courier delivery services of Parcels and messages (excludes retail package drop-off and local courier services | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Publishing | 4210 & 4221 | Issue copies of works for which they usually possess copyright, including printing plants, motion picture and audio publishing. Includes newspaper publishing, greeting card printing and lithography | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Motion pictures and sound recording | 4220 | Produce and distribute motion pictures and sound recordings (includes indoor movie but excludes drive-in movie theaters | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Telecommunications and broadcasting | 4230 | Provide point-to-point communications; if multiple services are shared between the same facilities, | ||||||||||||||
| radio and television broadcasting | 4231, 4232 & 4241 | Operate broadcasting studios and facilities for over the air, cable or satellite delivery of radio and television programs | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| wireless telecommunications transmission | 4233 | Operate, maintain or provide access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound or video, see section 35.2-73 for telecommunications ordinance | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P |
| telephone and other wired telecommunications | 4234 | Operate telephone networks - excludes switching stations | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Telecommunications switching stations/exchanges | 4239 | Telecommunications switching stations and exchanges with no on-site employees | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | C | P | P |
| Information services and data processing and management industries | 4240 | News syndicates and information data processing and management services | ||||||||||||||
| library or archive | 4242 | Provide library or archive services | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||
| news syndicate | 4243 | Supply information such as news reports, articles, pictures and features to the news media | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| data processing and management, hosting and related services | 4244 | Web hosting, computer data storage, optical scanning, computer input preparation, microfilm imaging | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||
| Utilities and Utility Services | 4300 | Provide utility services such as electric power, gas, water and sewage removal. Note that City-owned utilities are not subject to zoning district use standards | ||||||||||||||
| Public Utilities Services, Major | 4315, 4329, 4339 | Includes transmission lines for water, wastewater, stormwater, electricity, natural gas or telecommunications services regulated by the State Corporation Commission of a regional nature and normally entail the construction of new buildings or structures such as electrical switching facilities and stations or substations, electric, gas, and other utility transmission lines of a regional nature which are not otherwise reviewed and approved by the Virginia State Corporation Commission. All overhead transmission lines are included in this definition. | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P |
| Public Utilities Services, Minor | 4315, 4329, 4339 | Includes distribution or collection lines and appurtenances for water, wastewater, stormwater, electricity, natural gas or telecommunications services regulated by the State Corporation Commission that are necessary to support development within the immediate vicinity and involve only minor structures. Included in this use type are small facilities such as transformers, relay and booster devices, and well, water and sewer pump stations, and wireless communication antennas attached to existing buildings or structures. | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| Electric power | 4310 | Provide electric power generation, transmission, control, and distribution | ||||||||||||||
| power generation | 4315 | C | C | C | ||||||||||||
| electric substations | 4316 | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | |
| Water treatment plants and utility facilities | 4331 - 4333, | Water treatment plants, pumping stations and lift stations | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P |
| Solid waste, and related services | 4340 | Collect, treat, and dispose of waste materials | ||||||||||||||
| hazardous waste processing, storage, treatment or disposal | 4341 & 4342 | Operate treatment and disposal facilities for hazardous waste, combine, collect, or haul hazardous waste materials, including businesses cleaning contaminated buildings, soil or groundwater | ||||||||||||||
| solid waste collection, combustion, landfills or separation/sorting of recyclable materials from non-hazardous waste streams | 4343 - 4347 | Collect or haul hazardous waste, non-hazardous waste, or recyclable materials, operate waste transfer stations; landfill, incineration or composing of non-hazardous solid waste, recycling facilities; septic tank installation and maintenance | C | |||||||||||||
| Wastewater treatment plants | 4348 | C | C | |||||||||||||
| recycling collection centers | 4349 | Drop-off facilities for the collection of recycled goods | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT, AND RECREATION | 5000 | |||||||||||||||
| Performing Arts or Supporting Establishments | 5100 | Produce or organize and promote live presentations, excludes nightclubs | ||||||||||||||
| Theater, dance or music establishment | 5110 & 5160 | Companies, groups, or theaters that produce theatrical presentations, dance, dinner theaters, and live musical entertainment; includes facilities for independent artists and performers | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Motion picture viewing and exhibition services | 5111 | Operate movie theaters (excluding drive-ins), film festival exhibitions | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Promoter of sports, performing arts, similar events and management services | 5140 - 5150 | Organize, promote, and manage performances and events; agents representing artists, athletes and entertainers | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Indoor auditorium or arena | 5170 | Indoor auditoriums, arenas, conference centers, or multipurpose facilities | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||
| Outdoor auditorium/arenas | 5180 | Outdoor arenas and theaters | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||
| Museums and Other Special Purpose Recreational Institutions | 5200 | Public and private museums, historical sites, and similar establishments | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Amusement, Sports, or Recreation Establishment | 5300 | Operate facilities offering activities and provide services | ||||||||||||||
| Amusement or theme park establishment | 5310 | Operate a variety of attractions such as mechanical rides, water rides, games | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| Commercial Amusements | 5320, 5380, 5390 | Operate arcades and other commercial amusements as defined herein | P | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| Country Club | 5340 & 6830 | Operate private country clubs, with tennis courts and golf courses along with dining facilities and other recreational facilities; includes civic, social and fraternal organizations without dwellings | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | |||||
| Fitness, recreational sports, gym, athletic club | 5370 | Operate fitness and recreational sports facilities or provide services for fitness or recreational sports teams, clubs, or individual activities | ||||||||||||||
| fitness and recreational sports center | 5371 | Aerobic dance or exercise center, gymnasium, physical fitness center, health and athletic club, indoor handball, racquetball, volleyball, tennis, or swimming facilities conducted inside a building | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | C | C | |||||
| outdoor recreation | 5372, 5373 & 5374 | Includes golf courses, outdoor volleyball, tennis, or swimming facilities, recreational courts, recreational day camp and horseback riding. Excludes automobile, dog and horse racing facilities. May include lighted outdoor facilities. | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | |||||
| shooting ranges, indoor | 5375 | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||
| shooting ranges, outdoor | 5376 | C | ||||||||||||||
| Camps, Camping, and Related Establishments | 5400 | Operate sites to accommodate campers and their equipment, provide overnight recreational camps, may provide cabins, food services, washrooms, spaces for overnight parking or recreational vehicles | C | C | ||||||||||||
| Natural and other Recreational Parks | 5500 | All parks without special economic functions, other than limited concessions | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| EDUCATION, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, HEALTH CARE, AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS | 6000 | Note that City-owned facilities are not subject to zoning district use standards | ||||||||||||||
| Educational Services | 6100 | Offer teaching and learning | ||||||||||||||
| Nursery or preschool | 6110 | See district standards | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Grade school | 6120 | Comprises all public, private, and specialty schools between the preschool and university level; includes adult education services not addressed elsewhere. See district standards | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| College or university | 6130 | See district standards | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Technical, trade, or other specialty school | 6140 & 6568 | Offer vocational and technical training as well as vocational rehabilitation services | ||||||||||||||
| general technical schools | 6141- 6143, 6145, 6147 | Offer courses in office procedures, administrative skills, and basic office skills; dance, art, drama, and music; athletic activities | C | C | P | C | P | P | P | |||||||
| driving education | 6144 | P | P | P | ||||||||||||
| flight training | 6146 | Offer aviation and flight training | P | |||||||||||||
| Other Government Functions | 6300 | Other government owned establishments not classified elsewhere such as defense and national guard establishments | C | P | P | C | C | |||||||||
| Public Safety | 6400 | Government-owned establishments providing fire and rescue, police, and emergency response services | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Health and Human Services | 6500 | Provide health care, social assistance, and associated services | ||||||||||||||
| Ambulatory or outpatient care services | 6510 | Offer health care services directly to patients without providing inpatient services | ||||||||||||||
| clinic | 6511 & 6567 | Include physician offices, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists, licensed massage therapists, and veterans affairs services | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| outpatient care clinic | 6512 | Provide outpatient family planning services and outpatient care | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| medical or diagnostic laboratory; blood/organ bank | 6513 - 6514 | Provide analytic or diagnostic services including medical imaging | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Nursing, supervision and other rehabilitative services, except | 6520 | Provide inpatient nursing and rehabilitative services and can accommodate patients for extended care, includes alcoholism or drug addiction rehabilitation, mental health Halfway Houses, group homes, and psychiatric convalescent homes see 1200 for nursing homes and long-term congregate care | ||||||||||||||
| halfway house | 6521 | Residential services for pre- or post-release of convicted individuals | ||||||||||||||
| group home small | 6522 | Fewer than five (5) aged or infirm individuals or fewer than nine (9) individuals with mental, intellectual or developmental disabilities | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| group home large | 6523 | Five or more aged or infirm individuals, or nine (9) or more individuals with mental, intellectual or developmental disabilities | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | C | P | |||
| rehabilitation centers | 6524 | See sanitarium for definition | ||||||||||||||
| Hospital | 6530 | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | ||||||
| Social assistance, welfare, and charitable services | 6560 | Provide social assistance directly to individuals, do not offer residential or accommodation services | ||||||||||||||
| child and youth services | 6561 | Offer services such as adoption, foster care, drug prevention services | P | P | ||||||||||||
| child and adult day care | 6562 | Provide day care for children and adults | ||||||||||||||
| home | 6562a | Day care for fewer than six (6) individuals in a residence | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| small | 6562b | Day care for six (6) to twelve (12) individuals in a residence | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | 0 | |||
| large | 6562c | Provide care for more than 12 individuals | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| care services community food services | 6563 - 6566 | Includes community food services, emergency and relief services, services for the elderly and disabled other family services; does not include on-site provision of housing | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Religious Institutions | 6600 | Churches, temples, synagogues, mosques, convents and monasteries | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Death Care Services | 6700 | Funeral homes, crematories, cemeteries, undertakers | ||||||||||||||
| Funeral home and services | 6710 | Includes funeral homes combined with crematories | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Cemetery or cremation services | 6720 | |||||||||||||||
| free-standing cemetery | 6722 | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | |||||||
| columbarium | 6724 | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | ||||||
| CONSTRUCTION-RELATED BUSINESSES | 7000 | Contractors who can build or demolish buildings, leveling, earthmoving, excavating, land drainage; should reflect the location of the establishment and not where it is performing its services. This category also includes the manufacture of industrial buildings, manufactured homes, modular homes, storage buildings and similar structures. Note that district standards may limit or preclude manufacturing, outdoor operations, outdoor storage of commercial vehicles and materials. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING, AND HUNTING | 9000 | Grow crops, raise animals, harvest timber, and harvest fish and other animals, may be described as farms, greenhouses, nurseries, or hatcheries | ||||||||||||||
| Crop Production | 9100 | |||||||||||||||
| Vegetable farming or growing | 9120 | Includes private fields and community gardens | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| Commercial orchards | 9130 | Includes fruit and nut trees for commercial production | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Greenhouse Production | 9140 | |||||||||||||||
| Greenhouse - no on-premises sales | 9141 | Commercial greenhouse production | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| Greenhouse - sales of products grown on premises | 9142 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Greenhouse - sales of products and related accessory products | 9143 | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Animal Production | 9300 | Keep, graze, breed or feed animals (see district standards) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| Unclassifiable or No Function | 9900 | Temporary placeholder until a code can be assigned | ||||||||||||||
| Temporary uses | 9920 | |||||||||||||||
| tent revival meetings/transient amusements | 9921 | Includes temporary carnivals and circuses (see section 35.2-72.23) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||
| temporary outdoor promotional attractions | 9922 | Includes car shows, boat shows and similar short-term events intended to promote commercial sales or services (see section 35.2-72.23) | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Land Use Development Patterns | 9950 | |||||||||||||||
| residential cluster development | 9951 | See section 35.2-80 | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| traditional neighborhood development | 9952 | See section 35.2-82 | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||
| planned unit development | 9953 | See section 35.2-83 | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| large scale retail establishments | 9954 | See section 35.2-84 | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| cluster commercial development | 9955 | See section 35.2-85 | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||
| flex space development | 9956 | See section 35.2-86 | C | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| corporate campus | 9957 | See section 35.2-87 | C | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| Billboards | 9990 | Billboards and other signs advertising goods and services not available on the site where the sign is located | P | P | P | P |
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Note: Conditions for uses may be established for permitted uses in the zoning district standards in Article IV and V, the specific use standards or Article VII or through specific development approvals pursuant to Article II.
(E-mail of 5-22-17; Ord. No. O-17-091, 10-10-17; Ord. No. O-19-040, § 1, 10-8-19; Ord. No. O-20-026, 11-10-20; Ord. No. O-21-010, 2-9-21)
- TABLE OF AUTHORIZED LAND USES
Green highlight indicates use was allowed in one of two consolidated districts. Blue highlight indicates a new use in a district.
| Land Use | LBCS # | Description |
RC |
R-1 |
R-2 |
R-3 |
R-4 |
B-1 |
B-3 |
B-4 |
B-5 |
IN-1 |
IN-2 |
I-1 |
I-2 |
I-3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RESIDENCE OR ACCOMMODATION FUNCTIONS | 1000 | Homes, apartments, housing for the elderly, and hotels | ||||||||||||||
| Detached Units | 1110S | |||||||||||||||
| single-household detached | 1111S | Typical single-household dwelling | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | C | P | |||||
| modular home | 1114S | A prefabricated home without axles or frames (see definitions) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | C | P | |||||
| manufactured home | 1115S | A structure, transportable in one (1) or more sections, built after 1978 on a permanent chassis, and designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities (see definitions) | C | C | C | |||||||||||
| manufactured home community | 1116S | Includes manufactured home subdivision and manufactured home parks with 5 or more lots or sites (see definitions) | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||
| Attached Units | 1120S | |||||||||||||||
| Two-household (duplex) | 1121S | A building located on one (1) zoning lot containing not more than two (2) dwelling units | P | P | C | C | C | P | ||||||||
| single-household semi-detached | 1122S | One of two dwellings separated by a party wall, on abutting lots | P | P | C | P | ||||||||||
| single-household attached (townhouse) | 1140S | Each unit on a separate lot; fire wall may protrude from roof or roofs may be staggered | C | P | C | C | P | C | P | |||||||
| Multi-household structures (see district regulations for limitations) | 1200S | Includes triplexes, four-plexes, and other multi-household dwellings | P | C | C | P | C | P | ||||||||
| Mixed-use residential structures (see district regulations for limitations) | 1201S | Typically commercial uses on lower floors and residential uses on upper floors | P | C | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Housing Services | 1200 | Housing and custodial services for those who cannot care for themselves. Includes nursing and retirement homes, congregate living, assisted and continuing care living, but excludes rehab uses in LBCS #6520) | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Hotels, Motels, or Other Accommodation Services | 1300 | Lodging and short-term accommodation for travelers | ||||||||||||||
| Bed and Breakfast and Tourist Homes | 1310 | Guest rooms in a private home or accessory building to a private home | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Rooming and boarding | 1320 | Dormitory, fraternity or sorority house or other specific group of members | ||||||||||||||
| boarding house | 1321 | Transient or non-transient lodging that may include meals and is owner occupied | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | |||||
| rooming house | 1322 | Transient or non-transient lodging that may include meals | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| dormitory, sorority or fraternity house | 1323 | Allowed only as accessory uses to and owned by a college or university | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | ||||
| Hotel, motel, or tourist court | 1330 | Hotels that do not have gambling services; includes extended-stay hotels | P | P | P | P | C | |||||||||
| Other traveler accommodations | 1350 | Youth hostels and similar short-term lodging | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| GENERAL SALES OR SERVICES | 2000 | Comprises the vast majority of establishments associated with commercial land use | ||||||||||||||
| Retail Sales or Service and Repair | 2100 | Establishments with displays of merchandise sold to the general public and other businesses, or after-sales services such as repair. Auctions are allowed where sales of items to be auctioned are allowed pursuant to applicable district regulations | ||||||||||||||
| Automobile sales or service establishment | 2110 | Motor vehicle and parts dealers including repair and maintenance | ||||||||||||||
| car, motorcycle, manufactured homes or RV dealer | 2111- 2113 | New or used automobiles, light trucks, motorcycles, RV's, manufactured homes, and buses | P | P | ||||||||||||
| bicycles | 2113b | New or used bicycle sales, rental and repair | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| boat or marine craft dealer | 2114 | New or used boats sales, rental and related repair services | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| parts, accessories, or tires | 2115 | Automotive parts and supply stores, automotive stereo stores. | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| gasoline service | 2116 | Gas stations with or without convenience stores or food marts, excludes truck stops, light auto repair, and heavy auto repair | P | C | P | P | C | |||||||||
| automotive repair and maintenance | 2117 | Repair garages, body and paint shops, oil change, car wash | ||||||||||||||
| light auto repair (automobile service station) | 2117a | Oil change, light auto repair and car wash. May include gasoline and other retail sales. | C | C | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| heavy auto repair | 2117b | Auto repair, paint and body shops. May include gasoline and other retail sales. | C | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| truck stop | 2118 | Retailing fuels primarily to trucks or in combination with activities such as providing repair or food services | ||||||||||||||
| Heavy consumer goods sales or service | 2120 | Heavy or durable goods sales or services | ||||||||||||||
| furniture or home furnishings, hardware, home center, lawn and garden supplies, department store, warehouse club or superstore, electronics and appliances | 2121-2125 | Furniture, flooring, bedding stores; home building and repair supplies, painting supplies, farm goods, lighting supply, window treatment; nursery and garden products predominantly grown elsewhere, power equipment sales or services; large variety stores; household-type appliances, television, stereos, including repair shops and cell phone stores. | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| lumber yard and building materials; heating and plumbing equipment; heavy equipment | 2126-2128 | Lumber yards and heavy building materials; heating and plumbing equipment retailers; for heating and plumbing contractors who install or service, use the appropriate construction category; construction equipment and vehicles; includes authorized storage (3650) | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Durable consumer goods sales and service | 2130 | Wide range of product lines such as apparel, appliances, hardware, jewelry, etc. | ||||||||||||||
| computer and software | 2131 | Computers and prepackaged software including repair, support, and training | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| camera and photographic supplies; clothing, jewelry, luggage, shoes, clocks, sewing; sporting goods, toy and hobby, and musical instruments; mixed media, school and office supplies | 2132-2135 | Primarily retail cameras and photographic supplies or retail with repair and film developing; clothing (including shoe repair and tailoring, sporting goods, toys, musical instruments, kitchen goods, books, magazines, music, videos, stationary, greeting cards, seasonal decorations, office and school supplies. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Consumer goods, other | 2140 | Establishments that retail merchandise (except groceries or health items) not included in preceding codes | ||||||||||||||
| florist, art supplies, tobacco products | 2141-2143 | Florists, art supplies and art dealers, frame shops, tobacco products | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| art galleries | 2142b | Excludes art supply sales and retail framing services | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||
| mail order or direct selling establishment | 2144 | Retailing other than through locations where shoppers physically visit | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| antique shop | 2145 | Antique shops, (excludes flea markets, thrift stores and pawn shops) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| flea markets and thrift stores | 2145b | Flea markets, consignment shops and thrift stores | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Grocery, food, beverage, dairy | 2150 | Retail food and beverage merchandise from fixed point-of-sale locations | ||||||||||||||
| grocery store, supermarket, or bakery, convenience store, specialty food stores | 2151-2154 | Included are grocery stores, convenience stores, meat, seafood and produce markets, coffee, confections, variety goods and general stores, and delicatessens. Excludes stores with fuel pumps (see 2116 for fuel sales) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| beer, wine, and liquor store | 2155 | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Health and personal care | 2160 | Retail prescription or nonprescription drugs; retail cosmetics, perfumes, toiletries; prescription or nonprescription eyeglasses; prescription or nonprescription health and convalescent aids; medical devices, retail food supplement products such as vitamins, nutrition supplements, and body enhancing supplements | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Markets for farm produce or crafts | 2199 | Markets and truck gardens. Note that limited to goods produced on site in the RC district. | P | C | C | P | P | |||||||||
| Finance and Insurance | 2200 | |||||||||||||||
| Bank, credit union, or savings institution | 2210 | Central banking functions | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Credit and finance businesses | 2220 | |||||||||||||||
| credit card and other financing | 2221 | Credit card, sales financing, unsecured consumer lending, real estate credit, mortgages, international trade financing | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| pawn shops | 2222 | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| short-term loans | 2223 | Pay-day lenders and other businesses providing loans with terms of 45 days or less | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| precious metal buyers | 2224 | Businesses providing cash for gold and other precious metals or gems (excludes retail jewelers) | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Investment banking, securities, and brokerages; insurance; fund, trust, or other financial establishment | 2230-2250 | Securities underwriting, brokering, exchange services, managing portfolios; Insurance underwriting, selling insurance; manage assets on behalf of shareholders or beneficiaries | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Real Estate, Rental and Leasing | 2300 | Rent, lease or occasionally sell assets | ||||||||||||||
| Real estate services | 2310 | Sell or lease real estate such as buildings, manufactured home sites and vacant lots; includes real estate appraisers and realtor offices | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Property management services | 2320 | Manage real property for others | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Rental and leasing | 2330 | Rent tangible goods such as consumer goods and mechanical equipment to customers; excludes establishment primarily renting equipment with operators | ||||||||||||||
| vehicles | 2331 & 2332 | Lease passenger cars, trucks, trailers, RVs, buses and aircraft; drivers not provided | C | P | P | |||||||||||
| recreational goods rental | 2333 | Rent skis, canoes, bicycles, sailboats, motorcycles | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| commercial, industrial or consumer machinery and equipment rental | 2334 -2335 |
Rent or lease:
a) office machinery and equipment; heavy equipment without operators used for construction, well-drilling; other machinery and equipment for uses such as manufacturing or telecommunications; operators not included (note: see 2337 for heavy equipment leasing) b) personal and household-type goods and a range of equipment geared toward consumers | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| heavy equipment rental | 2337 | Includes construction vehicles with gross weights exceeding 26,000 pounds and agricultural vehicles | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Business, Professional, Scientific, and Technical | 2400 | Perform professional, scientific, and technical services | ||||||||||||||
| Professional services | 2410 | Services provided depend on worker skills and knowledge rather than equipment | ||||||||||||||
| Professional offices | 2411- 2414 | Title abstract, lawyers, notaries, accountants, bookkeeping, payroll services, architects, engineers, surveyors, graphic design, interior design and industrial design | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| consulting services (management, environmental technical) | 2415 | Advise and assist businesses on management, scientific, and technological issues | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| scientific research and development services | 2416 | Conduct research or analyze in the physical, engineering, cognitive, or life sciences in laboratories or offices. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Advertising, media and photography services | 2417 | Includes advertising, marketing and public relations agencies, photographic studios and photographic services. | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| veterinary services | 2418 | Veterinary medicine, testing services for veterinary practitioners | C | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| other professional offices | 2419, 6810, 6820 | Includes advertising and media services intellectual property rights, franchising, labor, political or business organizations, and uses with similar impacts | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Administrative services | 2420 | Typical office establishments in any business area. Use as a default category for most office buildings (nursing staffing) | ||||||||||||||
| office administrative services | 2421 | Office administration such as billing, record keeping, personnel, organizational planning | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| facilities support services | 2422 | Provide operating staff for support services within a client's facilities, including janitorial, security, laundry services, etc. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| employment agency | 2423a | Provide employee placement, temporary help | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| hiring hall | 2423b | Place of assembly for the registration or assignment of employment | P | P | ||||||||||||
| copy center, private mail center, other business support services | 2424 | Provide document preparation, telephone answering, telemarketing, court reporting, steno typing, FAX, internet access, small signs and banners | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| collection agency | 2425 | Collect payments, compile credit information, repossess tangible assets | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Travel arrangement and reservation services | 2430 | Promote or sell travel, includes convention and visitors' bureaus | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Investigation and security services | 2440 | Provide detective, guard and patrol services, picking up and delivery of money, selling of security systems, remote monitoring of security systems, locksmiths | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Services to buildings and dwellings | 2450 | Provide pest control, janitorial services, landscaping, carpet cleaning, etc. (2451-2454) | P | P | ||||||||||||
| packing, crating | 2455 | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Food Services | 2500 | Prepare meals, snacks, and beverages | ||||||||||||||
| Restaurants, cafeterias, snack bars & catering | 2510-2530 &2560 | Provide food and drinks to patrons - see district specific use regulations for limitations. Includes banquet, assembly and reception halls. See district standards. | P | P | P | P | P | C | ||||||||
| Mobile food services | 2550 | Prepare and serve meals and snacks for immediate consumption from motorized vehicles | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Food service contractor and vending machine operators | 2570 & 2580 | Provide food services at institutional, governmental, commercial, or industrial locations based on contracts. Retail merchandise through vending machines that they service | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Personal Services | 2600 | Category for personal service establishments not classified elsewhere such as bail bonding, wedding planning, psychic services, etc. | ||||||||||||||
| Personal care | 2610 | Hair, nail, and skin care and related personal care, barbers, beauty shops, dieting and weight loss, tanning, hair removal, hair weaving, ear piercing and similar services | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Dry cleaning and laundry | 2620 | |||||||||||||||
| laundromat and dry cleaning | 2621 & 2622 | Includes Laundromats, dry cleaners, diaper services as well as other commercial laundry services | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| linen and uniform supply | 2623 | P | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Photofinishing | 2630 | Primarily engaged in developing film or making slides, etc. | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Parking lot and parking garage | 2640 | See district standards | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Special Services | 2650 | |||||||||||||||
| licensed massage therapist | 2651 | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| tattoo parlor | 2652 | Tattoos by a licensed professional | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| adult retail establishment | 2653 | Stores primarily selling adult oriented products, including books, videos, magazines, toys, lingerie and other sexually-oriented goods | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Pet and Animal Sales or Service (except Veterinary) | 2700 | Retails pets and other animals (except for farming purposes) and pet supplies, grooming, training, and care taking | ||||||||||||||
| Pet or pet supply store | 2710 | Retail pets, pet foods, pet supplies | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Animal and pet services and kennels | 2720 | Boarding, grooming, sitting, and training (except veterinary and horse boarding) | ||||||||||||||
| animal services | 2721 | grooming and training | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| animal boarding | 2722 | sitting and boarding | C | P | P | |||||||||||
| pet cemetery | 2723 | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | |||||||
| MANUFACTURING AND WHOLESALE TRADE | 3000 | When captive services such as accounting are provide by a separate establishment, they are classified in the appropriate function code and not in manufacturing | ||||||||||||||
| Foods, Textiles, and Related Products | 3100 | Produce food, tobacco, textiles, and leather | ||||||||||||||
| Food and beverages | 3110 | Includes bakery and candy establishments that produce for later consumption; ice manufacturing; dairies; bottling plants; and peanut and coffee roasting | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Tobacco manufacturing | 3120 | P | P | |||||||||||||
| Textiles, leather and leather substitute products | 3130 & 3140 | Textile mills, apparel manufacturers and canvas making; dying plants and dry cleaning plants; leather and leather substitutes such as rubber footwear (excluding leather tanning) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Wood, Paper, and Printing Products | 3200 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Wood products | 3210 | Except furniture | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Paper and printing materials | 3220 | Manufactures paper and offer printing-related products | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Furniture and related products | 3230 | Includes manufacture and repair of furniture, upholstery, mattresses, window blinds, window shades, awnings cabinets, fixtures | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Chemicals, and Metals, Machinery, and Electronics Manufacturing | 3300 | Transform or refine chemicals or metals, and manufacture products from chemicals or metals | ||||||||||||||
| Petroleum products | 3310 | Transform crude petroleum into usable products | ||||||||||||||
| liquid petroleum gas storage / sales | 3311 | This category addresses wholesale services and does not apply to incidental sales for home use | P | |||||||||||||
| Chemicals, plastic and rubber products; non-metallic mineral products, primary metal manufacturing; transportation equipment manufacture | 3320 - 3340 & 3370 | Manufacture inorganic chemicals, plastic or rubber products, adhesives, pharmaceuticals, wax products, insulation, bricks, ceramics, glass, cement, concrete, statuary, stone products, basic metal products, such as bars, rods, wires, and castings or finished products; produce equipment for transporting people and goods | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Machinery , electrical equipment, appliance, and components manufacturing | 3350 & 3360 | Make machinery for particular applications, such as construction, ventilation, heating and cooling; manufacture computers, communication equipment, lighting equipment, batteries, motors, appliances, household goods and medical equipment | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Transportation equipment and automobiles | 3370 | Produce equipment for transporting people and goods. Includes tire retreading and rebuilding. Although transportation equipment is a type of machinery, assembly tends to be distinct from the production processes common in the machinery manufacturing subsector, so these establishments are classified separately. | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous Manufacturing | 3400 | Use for manufacturing establishments not classified elsewhere | ||||||||||||||
| Jewelry and silverware, sporting goods, toys, games and office supplies | 3410-3430 | Jewelry, silverware, sporting goods, toys, musical instruments, office supplies, including inks. Excludes paper mills and businesses primarily engaged in on-premises retail sales | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| Signs | 3440 | Manufacturing of signs to be erected or installed (excludes banner printing) | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Blacksmith | 3450 | Creation of objects from wrought iron steel, such as gates, railings, furniture, and other functional and decorative items | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Wholesale Trade Establishment | 3500 | Normally operate from a warehouse or office, selling or arranging the purchase of goods to other businesses | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Warehousing and Storage Services | 3600 | Operate warehouse and storage facilities for general merchandise, refrigerated goods | ||||||||||||||
| Office and warehousing | 3610 | Storage of goods related to on-site office or retail use | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Warehousing | 3620 | Storage of goods as the principal use; includes mini-warehouses, self-storage facilities and moving companies | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Tank farm | 3630 | An area used for bulk storage of oil and other petrochemicals in above ground tanks | ||||||||||||||
| Underground Petroleum Storage | 3640 | An area used for bulk storage of oil and other petrochemicals in underground tanks | P | |||||||||||||
| TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, INFORMATION, AND UTILITIES | 4000 | |||||||||||||||
| Transportation Services | 4100 | Serve passengers and cargo movements | ||||||||||||||
| Air transportation | 4110 | Provide transportation for passengers or cargo using aircraft (see section 35.2-72.10 for rules related to heliports and helipads) | C | P | P | |||||||||||
| Rail transportation | 4120 | Provide passenger and freight transportation and rail transportation support; use this category for establishments providing both transportation and support services, otherwise use the more specific subcategory | ||||||||||||||
| rail passenger transportation | 4121 | Passenger stations only | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| rail freight transportation | 4122 | Rail yards for freight systems; excludes accessory sidings allowed within the I-2 and I-3 districts | ||||||||||||||
| rail transportation support establishment | 4123 | Provide specialized services such as repair, maintenance, loading and unloading | ||||||||||||||
| Road, ground passenger, and transit transportation | 4130 | Urban transit systems, charter and school bus transportation, taxis | ||||||||||||||
| local transit systems—bus, special needs, sightseeing, taxi and limousine services | 4133 - 4134 & 4136 -4137 | Single-mode local and non-local transit systems other than rail; excludes transit stops, which are allowed in all districts. Includes sightseeing, taxi and limousine services | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| school and employee bus transportation | 4135 | Maintain and dispatch buses and other motor vehicles to transport pupils or employees | P | P | P | |||||||||||
| towing and other road and ground services | 4138 | Tow vehicles | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Truck and freight transportation services | 4140 | Provide over-the-road transportation of cargo using motor vehicles and temporary storage | C | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| Marine and water transportation | 4150 | Provide transportation of passengers and cargo using watercraft | ||||||||||||||
| marine and sightseeing transportation | 4151 | Provide water transportation, including scenic and sightseeing, for passengers | P | |||||||||||||
| Pipeline transportation | 4170 | Use transmission lines to transport products, such as crude oil or natural gas | ||||||||||||||
| Postal services | 4180 | Operate the national postal service, including establishments that sort, route, and deliver on a contract basis | ||||||||||||||
| national post office | 4181 | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| retail courier and package delivery | 4182 | Retail courier, package drop-off and mail services | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Courier and messenger services | 4190 | Provide air, surface, or combined courier delivery services of Parcels and messages (excludes retail package drop-off and local courier services | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Publishing | 4210 & 4221 | Issue copies of works for which they usually possess copyright, including printing plants, motion picture and audio publishing. Includes newspaper publishing, greeting card printing and lithography | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Motion pictures and sound recording | 4220 | Produce and distribute motion pictures and sound recordings (includes indoor movie but excludes drive-in movie theaters | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Telecommunications and broadcasting | 4230 | Provide point-to-point communications; if multiple services are shared between the same facilities, | ||||||||||||||
| radio and television broadcasting | 4231, 4232 & 4241 | Operate broadcasting studios and facilities for over the air, cable or satellite delivery of radio and television programs | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| wireless telecommunications transmission | 4233 | Operate, maintain or provide access to facilities for the transmission of voice, data, text, sound or video, see section 35.2-73 for telecommunications ordinance | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P | C/P |
| telephone and other wired telecommunications | 4234 | Operate telephone networks - excludes switching stations | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Telecommunications switching stations/exchanges | 4239 | Telecommunications switching stations and exchanges with no on-site employees | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | C | P | P |
| Information services and data processing and management industries | 4240 | News syndicates and information data processing and management services | ||||||||||||||
| library or archive | 4242 | Provide library or archive services | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||
| news syndicate | 4243 | Supply information such as news reports, articles, pictures and features to the news media | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| data processing and management, hosting and related services | 4244 | Web hosting, computer data storage, optical scanning, computer input preparation, microfilm imaging | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||
| Utilities and Utility Services | 4300 | Provide utility services such as electric power, gas, water and sewage removal. Note that City-owned utilities are not subject to zoning district use standards | ||||||||||||||
| Public Utilities Services, Major | 4315, 4329, 4339 | Includes transmission lines for water, wastewater, stormwater, electricity, natural gas or telecommunications services regulated by the State Corporation Commission of a regional nature and normally entail the construction of new buildings or structures such as electrical switching facilities and stations or substations, electric, gas, and other utility transmission lines of a regional nature which are not otherwise reviewed and approved by the Virginia State Corporation Commission. All overhead transmission lines are included in this definition. | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P |
| Public Utilities Services, Minor | 4315, 4329, 4339 | Includes distribution or collection lines and appurtenances for water, wastewater, stormwater, electricity, natural gas or telecommunications services regulated by the State Corporation Commission that are necessary to support development within the immediate vicinity and involve only minor structures. Included in this use type are small facilities such as transformers, relay and booster devices, and well, water and sewer pump stations, and wireless communication antennas attached to existing buildings or structures. | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| Electric power | 4310 | Provide electric power generation, transmission, control, and distribution | ||||||||||||||
| power generation | 4315 | C | C | C | ||||||||||||
| electric substations | 4316 | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | |
| Water treatment plants and utility facilities | 4331 - 4333, | Water treatment plants, pumping stations and lift stations | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P |
| Solid waste, and related services | 4340 | Collect, treat, and dispose of waste materials | ||||||||||||||
| hazardous waste processing, storage, treatment or disposal | 4341 & 4342 | Operate treatment and disposal facilities for hazardous waste, combine, collect, or haul hazardous waste materials, including businesses cleaning contaminated buildings, soil or groundwater | ||||||||||||||
| solid waste collection, combustion, landfills or separation/sorting of recyclable materials from non-hazardous waste streams | 4343 - 4347 | Collect or haul hazardous waste, non-hazardous waste, or recyclable materials, operate waste transfer stations; landfill, incineration or composing of non-hazardous solid waste, recycling facilities; septic tank installation and maintenance | C | |||||||||||||
| Wastewater treatment plants | 4348 | C | C | |||||||||||||
| recycling collection centers | 4349 | Drop-off facilities for the collection of recycled goods | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT, AND RECREATION | 5000 | |||||||||||||||
| Performing Arts or Supporting Establishments | 5100 | Produce or organize and promote live presentations, excludes nightclubs | ||||||||||||||
| Theater, dance or music establishment | 5110 & 5160 | Companies, groups, or theaters that produce theatrical presentations, dance, dinner theaters, and live musical entertainment; includes facilities for independent artists and performers | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Motion picture viewing and exhibition services | 5111 | Operate movie theaters (excluding drive-ins), film festival exhibitions | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Promoter of sports, performing arts, similar events and management services | 5140 - 5150 | Organize, promote, and manage performances and events; agents representing artists, athletes and entertainers | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||
| Indoor auditorium or arena | 5170 | Indoor auditoriums, arenas, conference centers, or multipurpose facilities | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||
| Outdoor auditorium/arenas | 5180 | Outdoor arenas and theaters | C | C | C | C | C | C | ||||||||
| Museums and Other Special Purpose Recreational Institutions | 5200 | Public and private museums, historical sites, and similar establishments | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Amusement, Sports, or Recreation Establishment | 5300 | Operate facilities offering activities and provide services | ||||||||||||||
| Amusement or theme park establishment | 5310 | Operate a variety of attractions such as mechanical rides, water rides, games | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| Commercial Amusements | 5320, 5380, 5390 | Operate arcades and other commercial amusements as defined herein | P | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| Country Club | 5340 & 6830 | Operate private country clubs, with tennis courts and golf courses along with dining facilities and other recreational facilities; includes civic, social and fraternal organizations without dwellings | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | |||||
| Fitness, recreational sports, gym, athletic club | 5370 | Operate fitness and recreational sports facilities or provide services for fitness or recreational sports teams, clubs, or individual activities | ||||||||||||||
| fitness and recreational sports center | 5371 | Aerobic dance or exercise center, gymnasium, physical fitness center, health and athletic club, indoor handball, racquetball, volleyball, tennis, or swimming facilities conducted inside a building | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | C | C | |||||
| outdoor recreation | 5372, 5373 & 5374 | Includes golf courses, outdoor volleyball, tennis, or swimming facilities, recreational courts, recreational day camp and horseback riding. Excludes automobile, dog and horse racing facilities. May include lighted outdoor facilities. | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | |||||
| shooting ranges, indoor | 5375 | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||
| shooting ranges, outdoor | 5376 | C | ||||||||||||||
| Camps, Camping, and Related Establishments | 5400 | Operate sites to accommodate campers and their equipment, provide overnight recreational camps, may provide cabins, food services, washrooms, spaces for overnight parking or recreational vehicles | C | C | ||||||||||||
| Natural and other Recreational Parks | 5500 | All parks without special economic functions, other than limited concessions | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| EDUCATION, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, HEALTH CARE, AND OTHER INSTITUTIONS | 6000 | Note that City-owned facilities are not subject to zoning district use standards | ||||||||||||||
| Educational Services | 6100 | Offer teaching and learning | ||||||||||||||
| Nursery or preschool | 6110 | See district standards | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Grade school | 6120 | Comprises all public, private, and specialty schools between the preschool and university level; includes adult education services not addressed elsewhere. See district standards | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| College or university | 6130 | See district standards | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Technical, trade, or other specialty school | 6140 & 6568 | Offer vocational and technical training as well as vocational rehabilitation services | ||||||||||||||
| general technical schools | 6141- 6143, 6145, 6147 | Offer courses in office procedures, administrative skills, and basic office skills; dance, art, drama, and music; athletic activities | C | C | P | C | P | P | P | |||||||
| driving education | 6144 | P | P | P | ||||||||||||
| flight training | 6146 | Offer aviation and flight training | P | |||||||||||||
| Other Government Functions | 6300 | Other government owned establishments not classified elsewhere such as defense and national guard establishments | C | P | P | C | C | |||||||||
| Public Safety | 6400 | Government-owned establishments providing fire and rescue, police, and emergency response services | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |
| Health and Human Services | 6500 | Provide health care, social assistance, and associated services | ||||||||||||||
| Ambulatory or outpatient care services | 6510 | Offer health care services directly to patients without providing inpatient services | ||||||||||||||
| clinic | 6511 & 6567 | Include physician offices, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists, licensed massage therapists, and veterans affairs services | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| outpatient care clinic | 6512 | Provide outpatient family planning services and outpatient care | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| medical or diagnostic laboratory; blood/organ bank | 6513 - 6514 | Provide analytic or diagnostic services including medical imaging | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Nursing, supervision and other rehabilitative services, except | 6520 | Provide inpatient nursing and rehabilitative services and can accommodate patients for extended care, includes alcoholism or drug addiction rehabilitation, mental health Halfway Houses, group homes, and psychiatric convalescent homes see 1200 for nursing homes and long-term congregate care | ||||||||||||||
| halfway house | 6521 | Residential services for pre- or post-release of convicted individuals | ||||||||||||||
| group home small | 6522 | Fewer than five (5) aged or infirm individuals or fewer than nine (9) individuals with mental, intellectual or developmental disabilities | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| group home large | 6523 | Five or more aged or infirm individuals, or nine (9) or more individuals with mental, intellectual or developmental disabilities | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | C | P | |||
| rehabilitation centers | 6524 | See sanitarium for definition | ||||||||||||||
| Hospital | 6530 | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | ||||||
| Social assistance, welfare, and charitable services | 6560 | Provide social assistance directly to individuals, do not offer residential or accommodation services | ||||||||||||||
| child and youth services | 6561 | Offer services such as adoption, foster care, drug prevention services | P | P | ||||||||||||
| child and adult day care | 6562 | Provide day care for children and adults | ||||||||||||||
| home | 6562a | Day care for fewer than six (6) individuals in a residence | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| small | 6562b | Day care for six (6) to twelve (12) individuals in a residence | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | 0 | |||
| large | 6562c | Provide care for more than 12 individuals | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| care services community food services | 6563 - 6566 | Includes community food services, emergency and relief services, services for the elderly and disabled other family services; does not include on-site provision of housing | P | P | ||||||||||||
| Religious Institutions | 6600 | Churches, temples, synagogues, mosques, convents and monasteries | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Death Care Services | 6700 | Funeral homes, crematories, cemeteries, undertakers | ||||||||||||||
| Funeral home and services | 6710 | Includes funeral homes combined with crematories | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Cemetery or cremation services | 6720 | |||||||||||||||
| free-standing cemetery | 6722 | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | |||||||
| columbarium | 6724 | C | C | C | C | C | C | P | P | P | ||||||
| CONSTRUCTION-RELATED BUSINESSES | 7000 | Contractors who can build or demolish buildings, leveling, earthmoving, excavating, land drainage; should reflect the location of the establishment and not where it is performing its services. This category also includes the manufacture of industrial buildings, manufactured homes, modular homes, storage buildings and similar structures. Note that district standards may limit or preclude manufacturing, outdoor operations, outdoor storage of commercial vehicles and materials. | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, FISHING, AND HUNTING | 9000 | Grow crops, raise animals, harvest timber, and harvest fish and other animals, may be described as farms, greenhouses, nurseries, or hatcheries | ||||||||||||||
| Crop Production | 9100 | |||||||||||||||
| Vegetable farming or growing | 9120 | Includes private fields and community gardens | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| Commercial orchards | 9130 | Includes fruit and nut trees for commercial production | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||
| Greenhouse Production | 9140 | |||||||||||||||
| Greenhouse - no on-premises sales | 9141 | Commercial greenhouse production | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||
| Greenhouse - sales of products grown on premises | 9142 | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||||||||
| Greenhouse - sales of products and related accessory products | 9143 | P | P | P | P | P | P | |||||||||
| Animal Production | 9300 | Keep, graze, breed or feed animals (see district standards) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| Unclassifiable or No Function | 9900 | Temporary placeholder until a code can be assigned | ||||||||||||||
| Temporary uses | 9920 | |||||||||||||||
| tent revival meetings/transient amusements | 9921 | Includes temporary carnivals and circuses (see section 35.2-72.23) | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | P | ||
| temporary outdoor promotional attractions | 9922 | Includes car shows, boat shows and similar short-term events intended to promote commercial sales or services (see section 35.2-72.23) | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| Land Use Development Patterns | 9950 | |||||||||||||||
| residential cluster development | 9951 | See section 35.2-80 | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| traditional neighborhood development | 9952 | See section 35.2-82 | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | C | |||||
| planned unit development | 9953 | See section 35.2-83 | C | C | C | C | ||||||||||
| large scale retail establishments | 9954 | See section 35.2-84 | P | P | P | P | ||||||||||
| cluster commercial development | 9955 | See section 35.2-85 | C | C | C | C | C | |||||||||
| flex space development | 9956 | See section 35.2-86 | C | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| corporate campus | 9957 | See section 35.2-87 | C | C | P | P | ||||||||||
| Billboards | 9990 | Billboards and other signs advertising goods and services not available on the site where the sign is located | P | P | P | P |
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Note: Conditions for uses may be established for permitted uses in the zoning district standards in Article IV and V, the specific use standards or Article VII or through specific development approvals pursuant to Article II.
(E-mail of 5-22-17; Ord. No. O-17-091, 10-10-17; Ord. No. O-19-040, § 1, 10-8-19; Ord. No. O-20-026, 11-10-20; Ord. No. O-21-010, 2-9-21)
