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Mason City City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 11

Z3 GENERAL URBAN DISTRICT

12-11-1: PURPOSE:

The purpose of the Z3 General Urban District is to provide a range of residential lot sizes to support a mix of residential building types at medium densities with corner offices, corner stores, parks and playgrounds organized in walkable neighborhoods interconnected by landscaped streets and sidewalks.
 
(Ord. 10-003, 1-19-2010, eff. 7-1-2010)

12-11-2: PERMITTED FORMS AND FUNCTIONS:

Permitted forms and functions, which are identified in section 12-8-3, table 2 of this title, are those that are allowed by right within Mason City. New development or redevelopment will require a site plan drawn to scale showing that all zoning standards in chapter 16 of this title have been met. (Ord. 10-003, 1-19-2010, eff. 7-1-2010; amd. 2017 Code)

12-11-3: CONDITIONAL FORMS AND FUNCTIONS:

Conditional forms and functions, which are identified in section 12-8-3, table 2 of this title, are those that must be reviewed and approved by the board for potential impact on neighboring properties. All conditional forms and functions shall conform to the standards set forth in section 12-5-5 of this title. New development or redevelopment shall be reviewed according to chapter 7 of this title to show compliance with all development standards identified herein. (Ord. 10-003, 1-19-2010, eff. 7-1-2010; amd. 2017 Code)

12-11-4: ACCESSORY BUILDINGS:

   A.   Location: Accessory buildings shall be located in and not occupy more than thirty percent (30%) of the rear yard. A detached accessory garage may be located in a side yard if all other accessory building setbacks and bulk requirements are met.
   B.   Cumulative Area:
      1.   On zoning lots of up to two (2) acres in area, accessory buildings shall not exceed a cumulative area of more than one thousand two hundred (1,200) square feet measured at the exterior dimensions of the ground floor, but in any case, up to six hundred (600) square feet shall be allowed as a minimum.
      2.   On zoning lots greater than two (2) acres, a cumulative total area shall not exceed two thousand four hundred (2,400) square feet measured at the exterior dimensions of the ground floor.
      3.   On any lot, a maximum of two (2) buildings measuring no more than eighty (80) square feet each, such as garden sheds, playhouses, or storage or maintenance sheds, shall not be considered as part of the overall accessory building square foot calculation.
   C.   Architectural Style And Building Materials: The architectural style and building materials of all accessory buildings within the Z3 District shall be compatible with those of the principal building on the lot.
   D.   Conditional Use Permit: An application for a conditional use permit as set forth in section 12-5-5 of this title may be submitted to request an increase in accessory building size, but in no case shall the total building area occupy more than thirty percent (30%) of the rear yard. (Ord. 11-09, 8-16-2011; amd. 2017 Code)

12-11-5: PREEXISTING STANDARDS:

Any development, lot of record or structure legally operated prior to July 1, 2010, shall be considered a permitted use and legally conforming within this zoning district. Any redevelopment or addition to a development, lot of record or structure shall be required to conform to the forms and functions and development standards found within this zoning district. Any change in form or function shall conform to permitted and conditional form and function standards as described in this zoning district. (Ord. 10-003, 1-19-2010, eff. 7-1-2010)

12-11-6: INTERPRETATION OF STANDARDS:

   A.   Infill:
      1.   Where mansion apartments and/or multiple-flats are introduced, their massing and overall design shall be compatible with the character of the immediate neighborhood.
      2.   Up to two (2) corner stores within a one-fourth (1/4) mile radius (pedestrian shed) as measured on a scaled, aerial photograph or plat map of neighboring residences may be located in the Z3 District. The corner stores shall be located on corner lots clustered around a single roadway intersection or adjacent to one another on the same block.
      3.   Up to two (2) corner offices within a one-fourth (1/4) mile radius (single pedestrian shed) as measured on a scaled, aerial photograph or plat map of neighboring residences may be located in the Z3 District. The corner offices shall be located on corner lots clustered around a single roadway intersection or adjacent to one another on the same block.
   B.   Residential Driveways: Residential driveways serving front and side loading attached and detached garages accessed from the street shall be no wider than twenty six feet (26') at the property line and located in the first and second tier except when the lot is located on a corner, it may be located in the third tier. Residential driveways serving attached and detached garages accessed from an alley shall be no wider than twenty two feet (22') at the property line. One (1) driveway maximum allowed per zoning lot unless approved by the City Engineer.
   C.   Parking:
      1.   Any deviation from the required parking standards for the Z3 District shall require a variance. In instances where parking is to be determined, the Administrative Officer or the Administrative Review Body shall determine an adequate amount based upon the request by the applicant, information provided by the applicant related to the parking impact of the proposed function, the ITE manual (Institute of Transportation Engineers) standards, or other applicable resources.
      2.   Surface parking to support a permitted use is allowed on an adjacent lot or a separate lot in close proximity to the permitted use, if a conditional use permit is approved by the board.
   D.   Facade: The principal facades of a building in the Z3 District shall face the street and be built parallel to the street or the tangent of a curved street, unless the primary access to the building is from an internal drive or parking lot. If the principal facade of any building in the Z3 District does not face a street, any side of the building facing a street shall be a finished facade with fenestration and architectural details similar in style and quality to the principal facade.
   E.   Accessory Dwellings: Accessory dwellings in the Z3 District shall meet the following standards in addition to required building codes:
      1.   An accessory dwelling may only be accessory to a freestanding house on the same lot.
      2   Limited to one (1) accessory dwelling per primary dwelling;
      3.   If freestanding or within a detached accessory building, located in the third tier of the lot;
      4.   Contain at least four hundred (400) and no greater than eight hundred (800) gross square feet in total area;
      5.   Be designed in a compatible style and constructed of the same materials as the primary dwelling; and
      6.   Either freestanding located within a detached garage, or located within the principal structure, provided that there is direct access between the accessory dwelling and the primary dwelling unit.
   F.   Small Box: Small box commercial/retail/service forms and functions in the Z3 District shall be limited to a maximum size of two thousand five hundred (2,500) gross square feet on the ground floor. Parking shall be provided per section 12-8-5, table 4 of this title. Parking lot landscaping shall be provided per section 12-16-5 of this title.
   G.   Restaurant: Restaurant forms and functions in the Z3 District shall be limited to two thousand five hundred (2,500) gross square feet on the ground floor only. A minimum of four (4) and a maximum of ten (10) parking spaces shall be provided. On street parking may account for up to two (2) of the required parking spaces. Parking lot landscaping shall be provided per section 12-16-5 of this title.
   H.   Automotive Gas/Convenience: Automotive gas/convenience forms and functions in the Z3 District shall be limited to two thousand five hundred (2,500) gross square feet, be located on a corner lot, and provide a minimum of two (2) and a maximum of six (6) parking spaces. Parking lot landscaping shall be provided per section 12-16-5 of this title.
   I.   Drive-Through: Drive-through functions in the Z3 District shall meet the following standards:
      1.   Shall be limited to corner lots with an edge yard building disposition;
      2.   The drive-through window shall be located in the second or third tier at the rear or street side of the principal building;
      3.   Traffic circulation and impact data shall meet the requirements of the City Engineer; and
      4.   The application shall receive a positive recommendation from the City Engineer. (Ord. 10-003, 1-19-2010, eff. 7-1-2010; amd. 2017 Code; Ord. 22-3, 3-1-2022)

12-11-7: FORMS AND FUNCTIONS:

See section 12-8-3, "Zoning Form And Function Table", of this title. (Ord. 14-1, 1-7-2014)

12-11-8: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS:

   TABLE 1
   Z3 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Mix of houses, townhouses, small multiple-flat residential, small retail buildings, corner store and office, home offices, neighborhood parks, playgrounds, miniparks, small surface parking lots and interconnected streets.
 
   A.   Building Configuration:
 
1. Principal building
3 stories maximum
2. Accessory building
2 stories maximum
3. Building height shall be measured in number of stories, excluding attics and raised basements
 
4. Stories may not exceed 14 feet in height from finished floor to finished ceiling, excluding vaulted spaces serving an assembly function, except for a first floor commercial function, which must be a minimum of 11 feet with a maximum of 25 feet
 
5. The height of any accessory building shall not exceed the height of the principal building
 
 
BUILDING CONFIGURATION
   B.   Building Disposition: (See section 12-8-4, table 3 of this title.)
 
1. Edge yard
Permitted
2. Side yard
Permitted
3. Split yard
Permitted
4. Rear yard
Permitted
 
   C.   Lot Occupation:
 
1. Lot width
a. 25 foot minimum, all dispositions except edge yard
b. 300 foot maximum to 40 foot minimum for edge yard
2. Lot coverage
60 percent maximum
3. Lot depth
400 foot maximum, 100 foot minimum
 
   D.   Setbacks; Principal Building:
1. Principal front setback
10 foot minimum
2. Secondary front setback
15 foot minimum
3. Side setback
a. 10 foot total, 3 foot minimum, 1 side for edge yard disposition
b. 0 foot minimum on 1 side, 6 foot minimum on opposite side, side yard disposition
c. 0 foot minimum, split yard and rear yard dispositions
4. Rear setback
25 foot minimum
5. Or the predominant setback on lots fronting on the same block
 
6. An open porch or a deck shall be allowed to encroach a maximum of 10 feet within the required principal front yard, secondary front yard, or rear yard setback
 
 
SETBACKS; PRINCIPAL BUILDING
   E.   Setbacks; Accessory Building:
 
1. Front setback
20 feet plus principal building setback minimum
2. Side setback
5 foot minimum; 25 foot minimum at secondary front setback on corner or double frontage lots
3. Rear setback
5 foot minimum
4. Or the predominant setback on lots fronting on the same block
 
5. Detached garages may be placed in the side yard per section 12-11-4 of this chapter; all other detached accessory buildings must be placed wholly in the rear yard
 
 
 
   F.   Parking/Trash Placement: (See also section 12-8-5, "General Parking Provisions", of this title.)
1. Residential
1 per dwelling
2. Lodging
1 per room
3. Office
2 per 1,000 square feet
4. Retail
2 per 1,000 square feet
5. Civic
To be determined by DRC
6. Other
To be determined by DRC
7. Parking spaces shall be provided within the third tier
 
8. Parking spaces may also be provided within 1/3 of the second tier as shown in the diagram
 
9. Parking for one- or two-family residential functions is allowed in the first tier upon an improved driveway providing access to a garage, carport or parking space serving the dwelling
 
10. Trash containers shall be stored only within the third tier
 
 
 
PARKING/TRASH PLACEMENT
(Ord. 12-07, 9-4-2012; amd. 2017 Code; Ord. 20-10, 11-3-2020)