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Morristown City Zoning Code

PART 4

Design Standards

Note: The below standards (§§ 30-405 through 30-415) shall be allowed up to 15% flexibility in distances to account for obstructions and other difficulties.

§ 30-401.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Properties on corner lots shall provide a sight triangle in conformance with the regulations established in A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, published by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO).

§ 30-402.1 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
No permit for the erection of any building or structure shall be issued unless the lot abuts a street accessible to such proposed building or structure, which street shall meet all of the requirements of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-35 (requiring that the street be public and suitably improved).

§ 30-403.1 Front Yard Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
All space included in a required and effective front yard shall be open, unoccupied and unobstructed except for:
Ordinary projections of window sills, belt courses and other ornamental features projecting not more than four inches.
Cornices, eaves, or permitted signs projecting not more than two feet from the side of the building.
Driveways and pedestrian walks, trees, plantings and shrubs, fences, walls, gardens and permitted signs.
Permitted building elements extending no more than permitted encroachment as per Part 3.
Front yard parking when conditionally permitted per Subsection 30-218.5d.

§ 30-403.2 Side Yard Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The space in a required and effective side yard shall be open and unobstructed except as follows:
All of the exceptions allowed for a front yard.
Chimneys and fire escapes.
Side yard parking when permitted per the parking location table in § 30-218 and the provisions of this section.

§ 30-403.3 Rear Yard Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The space in the effective rear yard shall be open and unobstructed except as follows:
All of the exceptions allowed for a front or side yard.
Decks, patios and terraces pursuant to requirements in Part 3.
Detached private garage or other building, or both, pursuant to requirements in Article 3E.
Parking areas, provided that they are not located closer to any side line than 1/2 the minimum side yard distance nor closer than 10 feet to the rear lot line.
Alley-loaded garages shall be located entirely to the rear of the principal structure and shall be set back either four feet, or a minimum of 20 feet from the right-of-way.
The principal structure shall not extend into the required rear yard.

§ 30-404.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations apply to all properties located on the following types of street frontage: downtown, active, downtown feeder, active feeder, office corridor, flex corridor.

§ 30-404.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Only one curb cut is permitted per frontage-based standard (See Article 4B.), unless:
A traffic study is provided that demonstrates to the Board's satisfaction that the creation of an additional curb cut is required for the safe operation of traffic; or
The frontage length between curb cuts at adjacent properties is large enough to permit two or more curb cuts under curb cut spacing requirements in this section.
Any curb cut that was constructively abandoned prior to submission of the site plan application shall be formally abandoned, and full-height curb shall be restored as part of any site plan approvals.
The applicant shall submit certification, or, as part of traffic impact statement, a narrative prepared by a professional traffic operations engineer, that describes proposed circulation patterns in relation to existing curb cuts. Any curb cuts that are determined unnecessary or excessive by the approving agency, upon a review and recommendation by its professional engineers, shall be removed and full-face curb shall be restored in place of the existing curb cut.

§ 30-405 DOWNTOWN FRONTAGE.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
1 per 150 linear feet
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 200 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
1 per 100 linear feet
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
Conditional (See Article 3C.)
G
Pedestrian mid-block connection
1 per 200 linear feet of building

§ 30-406 MAIN STREET FRONTAGE.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
1 per 150 linear feet
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 200 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
1 per 150 linear feet
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
Conditional (See Article 3C.)
G
Pedestrian mid-block connection
1 per 200 linear feet of building

§ 30-407 DOWNTOWN FEEDER.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
1 per 200 linear feet
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 200 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
1 per 200 linear feet
F
Outdoor cafes
Not permitted
G
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 200 linear feet
H
Pedestrian mid-block connection
1 per 200 linear feet of building

§ 30-408 MAIN STREET FEEDER.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
1 per 200 linear feet
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 200 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
1 per 150 linear feet
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 200 linear feet
G
Pedestrian mid-block connection
1 per 200 linear feet of building

§ 30-409 OFFICE RESIDENTIAL FRONTAGE.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 200 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
1 per 150 linear feet
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 200 linear feet
G
Pedestrian mid-block connection
1 per 200 linear feet

§ 30-410 FLEX CORRIDOR.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 200 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 100 linear feet

§ 30-411 OFFICE CORRIDOR.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
1 per 300 linear feet
E
Trash receptacle
1 per 200 linear feet
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 200 linear feet

§ 30-412 SUBURBAN RESIDENTIAL.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
E
Trash receptacle
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 100 linear feet

§ 30-413 HISTORIC SUBURBAN RESIDENTIAL.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
E
Trash receptacle
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 200 linear feet

§ 30-414 URBAN RESIDENTIAL.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
E
Trash receptacle
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 100 linear feet

§ 30-415 ESTATE RESIDENTIAL FRONTAGE.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Standard
A
Street tree spacing
Average 30 feet on center
B
Streetlight spacing
Average 85 feet on center
C
Bench
D
Bicycle rack
E
Trash receptacle
F
Curb cuts (maximum)
1 per 100 linear feet

§ 30-416 FLEXIBILITY IN PLACEMENT.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The above standards (§§ 30-405 through 30-415) shall be allowed up to 15% flexibility in distances to account for obstructions and other difficulties.

§ 30-417.1 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Gardens for aesthetics or for food production (noncommercial) shall be considered landscaping under this Zoning Chapter.
Rain gardens shall be designed according to requirements listed in § 30-440.
All driveways and paths shall be buffered on both sides by landscaping at least three feet wide. Trees shall be planted to provide shade coverage over at least 25% of all paved areas. In cases where site characteristics would create an undue burden, unsafe sight lines for vehicles, or result in planting locations that are detrimental to the health of the trees, this requirement can be met through non-landscaping-based shading techniques. One- to four-family properties shall be exempt from this requirement.
Plant species included on the New Jersey Invasive Strike Team Do Not Plant (updated annually) list of invasive species shall not be permitted.
Non-food-producing plantings shall be drought tolerant.
Trees and shrubs shall be planted according to the following minimum caliper, height and spread requirements:
Street trees: three-and-one-half-inch caliper measured at four feet above street grade.
Ornamental deciduous trees: eight-foot height.
Evergreen trees: six-foot height.
Shrubs: eighteen-inch spread.

§ 30-418.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations apply to all walls that are not part of a building and all fences on all properties in Morristown.

§ 30-418.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Height. Fences and walls shall be limited to the following heights:
Three feet when located in front of the primary structure (inclusive of both front yards of corner lots).
Six feet when located to the side or rear of a principal structure.
As high as required when providing required screening for a regulated item.
Walls shall be constructed of stone, brick, or any other material that the Board deems to create a positive aesthetic.
Retaining walls four feet in height or greater shall require a security fence at the top of the wall.
Fences shall be constructed of metal, wood, or any other material that the Board deems to create a positive aesthetic. Chain-link fences shall not be permitted. All posts used in relationship with the fence shall be on the side of the fence most interior to the applicant's property.

§ 30-418.3 Arbors, Trellises and Similar Structures.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Arbors, trellises, and similar structures may be permitted to extend to eight feet in height, but may occupy no more than 5% of the linear footage of the fencing in total and may occupy no more than six linear feet per instance.

§ 30-419.1 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Where required. Street trees shall be required along all existing or proposed public streets within the public realm of a subdivision or site plan, and are in addition to other required plantings as prescribed in § 30-417.
Number of trees required. The number of trees shall be calculated by dividing the linear footage of frontage and a planting interval of an average of 30 feet on center. (See Article 4B.) The linear footage of frontage shall include the entire frontage and with no exception for driveways, curb cuts or crosswalks.
Spacing of trees. Trees shall be planted as evenly as is possible given site constraints such as driveways and crosswalks.
Tree pit design. Tree pits shall provide a minimum of 40 square feet of ground area, be at least four feet wide, and be greater in depth than the existing root ball of the tree to be planted by 1/3. Root barriers shall be placed along the tree side of a sidewalk for a distance of 12 feet, centered on the trunk.
Characteristics of plantings. Street tree plantings shall be substantially uniform in size and shape and shall have straight trunks.
Sight triangles. Within sight triangles, a tree may be permitted only with the site-specific approval of the Township Engineer.
Exemptions. Street tree requirements may be waived by the Planning Board where existing preserved vegetation is considered sufficient to meet these requirements and is reasonably assured of continued survival.

§ 30-420.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations shall apply to all outdoor luminaires.

§ 30-420.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Design standards.
Exterior light fixtures shall be dark sky compliant.
No exterior light source, including fixtures not mounted on the primary structure, shall be mounted higher than 12 feet measured from the actual grade immediately beneath the light source.
No flashing, laser, searchlight, strobe, tracing, pulsating, or neon exterior lighting is permitted.
No recreational court, including tennis courts, basketball courts, or sports courts shall be artificially illuminated after 10:00 p.m.
No outdoor light fixture shall be operated by a dusk-to-dawn timer or sensor, unless it is motion-sensor activated. Motion-sensor light fixtures shall be controlled to shut off after 10 minutes, and shall not be triggered by activity located off the property.
Lighting elements installed to illuminate windows shall not be directly visible by pedestrians or vehicles.
Public sidewalks classified as S2 or S3 shall conform to the Morristown Partnership Lighting Standards. See Appendix C for Morristown Partnership Lighting Standards specifications.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 30A-3.

§ 30-420.3 Permitted Footcandles.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Outdoor lighting levels shall meet the standards in the following table:
Lighting Standard
Light Classification
LZ-1
LZ-2
LZ-3
Zones
R, Estate Overlay (R), MF-1, MF-2
PWN Overlay (MF-2), Critical Infrastructure (MF-2), MF-3, Neighborhood Overlay (MF-3), MX-1, Retail Overlay (MX-1), MX-2, TC, Transitional (TC) H, H-1
Large Lot Overlay (MX-2), Morristown Green Overlay (TC), Transit Overlay (TC), Headquarters Plaza Overlay (TC)
Maximum footcandles at property line
0.5 at property line; 2.0 at sidewalk frontage
0.5 at property line; 3.0 at sidewalk frontage
0.5 at property line; 3.0 at sidewalk frontage.
Sidewalks/public spaces (footcandles)
0.5 - 2
1 - 3
1 - 3
Parking/driveways (footcandles)
0.5 - 2
1 - 3
1 - 3
Nonresidential building entrances (permitted within 20 feet of entrance) (footcandles)
3 - 5
5 - 7.5
5 - 10
Primary residential entrance (fully shielded luminaire) (footcandles)
Maximum: 5
5 - 7.5
5 - 10
Other residential entrances (fully shielded luminaire) (footcandles)
Maximum: 3
5 - 7.5
5 - 7.5
Building facade lighting (footcandles)
Maximum: 3
Maximum: 5
Maximum: 10
Landscape lighting (each landscape lighting installation) (footcandles)
Maximum: 2
Maximum: 2
Maximum: 2
Outdoor dining (footcandles)
Maximum: 7
Maximum: 10
Maximum: 15
Bicycle parking (footcandles)
Maximum: 2
1 - 3
1 - 3
Note:
Given values reflect maximum average footcandles. Footcandles shall be measured at four to five feet above the finished grade.

§ 30-421 APPLICABILITY.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations apply to all properties within the Town of Morristown.

§ 30-422.1 Sidewalks and Pathways.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Sidewalks and pathways shall be provided in the following locations:
A public sidewalk shall be provided along every street which borders a property.
For all detached, semidetached, courtyard, small, courtyard, large and townhome buildings, a sidewalk or pedestrian pathway shall connect every unit to the public sidewalk. Additionally, a sidewalk or pedestrian pathway shall connect each unit to any parking area provided on-site unless the parking area is an attached garage. For the purposes of this requirement, a porch or balcony that provides access may count towards the requirement for a pedestrian pathway.
For all other building types, a sidewalk shall be provided to connect every active pedestrian entrance on the front of the building to the public sidewalk. A sidewalk shall be provided to connect every active pedestrian entrance not on the front of the building to the on-site parking area or to the public sidewalk.

§ 30-422.2 Sidewalk Design.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Sidewalks connecting one to four residential units to the public sidewalk shall be a minimum of four feet wide.
Sidewalks connecting five to 20 residential units or up to 5,000 square feet of office space to the public sidewalk shall be a minimum of six feet wide.
Sidewalks connecting over 20 residential units or over 5,000 square feet of office space to the public sidewalk shall be a minimum of eight feet wide.
Sidewalks connecting an active entrance for a retail or restaurant use to a public sidewalk or a parking area shall be a minimum of eight feet wide.
Sidewalks traveling parallel to drive lanes shall maintain a minimum of a four-foot tree-planted buffer.
Public sidewalks classified as S2 or S3 shall conform to the Morristown Partnership Streetscape Standards. See Appendix C for Morristown Partnership Streetscape Standards specifications.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 30A-3.
Public sidewalks shall meet the requirements listed below:
Public Sidewalk Classification
S1
S2
S3
Street type (See Article 2D for Frontage Regulation Map.)
Estate residential, historic suburban residential, suburban residential, urban residential, office residential
Flex corridor, downtown feeder, main street feeder
Downtown, main street, office
Frontage zone (minimum)
None
0 feet, 6 feet if sidewalk cafe or vending
0 feet, 6 feet if sidewalk cafe or vending
Pedestrian zone (minimum)
4 feet
Shall match the greater width of any abutting sidewalks, but shall in no case be narrower than 5 feet
8 feet
Greenscape/furnishing zone (minimum)
The lesser of the distance between the curbline and the right-of-way line minus the width of the sidewalk or 6 feet
The lesser of the distance between the curbline and the right-of-way line minus the width of the sidewalk or 5 feet
2 feet
The pedestrian zone shall be clear of all pedestrian obstacles.
The greenscape/furnishing zone may incorporate street trees, street furniture, bioswales (as designed per § 30-440) and planted areas.

§ 30-423.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations apply to all parking spaces within the Town of Morristown.

§ 30-423.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Minimum dimensions. All parking areas shall be designed with the following minimum dimensions:
Parking spaces.
Commercial regular: nine feet by 20 feet.
Residential: eight feet by 18 feet.
Visitor regular: nine feet by 20 feet.
Driveway dimensions. Parking areas for detached, semidetached, estate and courtyard building types shall provide a driveway with the following dimensions:
Minimum width: eight feet.
Maximum width (front yard): 10 feet.
Maximum width (side yard): 24 feet.
Aisle dimensions. Parking areas for townhomes, Suburban residential, suburban office, suburban, small, suburban, large, urban, small, urban, large, and parking with liner shall provide aisles with the following dimensions:
Aisle without parking, one-way, aisle width: 10 feet.
Aisle without parking, two-way, aisle width: 20 feet.
Parallel parking on one side only, one-way, aisle width: 12 feet.
Parallel parking on one side only, two-way, aisle width: 24 feet.
Thirty-degree angle parking (aisle, one-way), aisle width: 11 feet.
Thirty-degree angle parking (aisle, two-way), aisle width: 24 feet.
Forty-five-degree angle parking (aisle, one-way), aisle width: 13 feet.
Forty-five-degree angle parking (aisle, two-way), aisle width: 24 feet.
Sixty-degree angle parking (aisle, one-way), aisle width: 18 feet.
Sixty-degree angle parking (aisle, two-way), aisle width: 24 feet.
Ninety-degree angle parking (aisle, one- or two-way), aisle width: 24 feet.

§ 30-424.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations apply to detached, semiattached, estate and courtyard building types and single household uses.

§ 30-424.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Driveways providing access to buildings shall be set back a minimum of three feet from the side lot line of dwelling units, unless such a driveway is shared by buildings on two adjacent lots on the common side lot line and is subject to a cross easement.
Corner buildings without alley frontage shall provide parking access from the lesser of its two frontages.
All garages, attached and detached, shall meet the setback from build-to-line requirements outlined in Part 3.
Surface parking lots shall be visually screened from adjacent residential properties through the use of a buffer strip no less than four feet wide or a solid fence or wall. Buffering shall provide no less than 50% opacity to a height of four feet after five years of growth.

§ 30-425.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following regulations apply to conditionally permitted driveways and parking areas that serve front yard parking facilities per Subsection 30-218.5.

§ 30-425.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
See Subsection 30-218.5.

§ 30-426.1 Applicability.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Unless otherwise regulated herein, the following regulations apply to all surface parking lots in the Town of Morristown.

§ 30-426.2 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Pedestrian access.
Pedestrian islands.
There shall be one pedestrian access island for every 140 linear feet of parking lot width.
The pedestrian access islands shall be 20 feet wide and consist of a vegetated buffer on either side of the pathway.
ADA-compliant entrance points shall be located once for every 10 parking spaces.
Pedestrian pathways shall be a minimum of six feet wide.
Vegetated buffers shall be designed as a rain garden according to design standards in this part.
Crosswalks. Where pedestrian pathways cross vehicular aisles or driveways, crosswalks shall be provided with the following characteristics:
Materials. The crosswalk shall be constructed with textured pavement, pavers, or raised pavement with adequate striping.
Lighting. Crosswalks shall be lit with an additional two footcandles above the surrounding parking lot lighting.
Visual screening.
Surface parking lots shall be visually screened from the street through their placement behind buildings and through the inclusion of a buffer strip.
When a parking lot abuts a public street, a buffer strip no less than eight feet wide shall be provided.
The buffer strip shall minimize the visibility of the parking through the use of landscaping, trees, benches, and walls.
The buffer shall provide no less than 50% opacity to a height of four feet after five years of growth.
The inclusion of benches and public seating may permit a 50% reduction in the depth of the buffer.
Surface parking lots shall be visually screened from adjacent residential properties through the use of a buffer strip no less than four feet wide or a solid fence or wall. Buffering shall provide no less than 50% opacity to a height of four feet after five years of growth.
Stormwater management.
Every row of parking shall provide a planting strip for a tree every five parking spaces.
When parking aisles are perpendicular to the primary building, the parking rows adjacent to the pedestrian access island shall be considered to have met this requirement.
When parking aisles are parallel to the primary building, the pedestrian access island shall count as only one planting strip per row of parking.
Planting strips shall be a minimum of eight feet wide and 18 feet long. The last parking stall in a row shall be separated from the drive aisles by a planting island with a minimum width of nine feet. Each planting strip shall be designed to function as a bioswale, permitting increased groundwater infiltration. Planting strips shall contain one shade tree and three shrubs, along with groundcover, grasses and/or perennials, so as to cover the entire area when installed. Shrubs shall be set back a minimum of two feet from the edge of the island.
Parking lot materials. Parking lots constructed of pervious materials shall be permitted a six-foot width reduction in the size of required pedestrian access islands, and shall be permitted to have planting strips at a ratio of one planting strip for every 10 parking spaces within a row of parking.
30 Parking Lot Materials.tif

§ 30-427.1 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Visual screening.
Structured parking shall be screened from public rights-of-way by a minimum of 30 linear feet of habitable building space.
Parked cars shall be screened from the view of neighboring properties through the use of the following strategies:
Green walls.
Meshes.
Perforated metal.
Grilles.
Louvers.
Other materials and strategies that the Board finds aesthetically appealing that do not necessitate the use of ventilation.
Entrance requirements.
Location. Parking entrances shall be located on the least intense street available. Access through an alley, where present, should be provided instead of access directly from any street. On corner or through lots without alley access, access from a lesser street shall be provided instead of access directly from a higher street.
Architectural design. Parking entrances shall be identified through increased massing and detail, material change or signage, and shall be safely and clearly visible from the street.
Size. Parking entrances shall be no larger than 24 feet wide.
Active use frontage. In addition to the location requirements in Paragraph b1 above, parking garage entrances shall not be permitted to be located on downtown and main street frontages. Relief for deviation from this provision shall be subject to bulk variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(c).

§ 30-428.1 Requirements for New Installation of EVSE and Make-Ready Parking Spaces.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
As a condition of preliminary site plan approval, for each application involving a multiple dwelling with five or more units of dwelling space, which shall include a multiple dwelling that is held under a condominium or cooperative form of ownership, a mutual housing corporation, or a mixed-use development, the developer or owner, as applicable, shall:
Prepare as make-ready parking spaces at least 15% of the required off-street parking spaces, and install EVSE in at least 1/3 of the 15% of make-ready parking spaces;
Within three years following the date of the issuance of the certificate of occupancy, install EVSE in an additional 1/3 of the original 15% of make-ready parking spaces; and
Within six years following the date of the issuance of the certificate of occupancy, install EVSE in the final 1/3 of the original 15% of make-ready parking spaces.
Throughout the installation of EVSE in the make-ready parking spaces, at least 5% of the electric vehicle supply equipment shall be accessible for people with disabilities.
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict the ability to install electric vehicle supply equipment or make-ready parking spaces at a faster or more expansive rate than as required above.
As a condition of preliminary site plan approval, each application involving a parking lot or garage not covered in Paragraph a above shall:
Install at least one make-ready parking space if there will be 50 or fewer off-street parking spaces.
Install at least two make-ready parking spaces if there will be 51 to 75 off-street parking spaces.
Install at least three make-ready parking spaces if there will be 76 to 100 off-street parking spaces.
Install at least four make-ready parking spaces, at least one of which shall be accessible for people with disabilities, if there will be 101 to 150 off-street parking spaces.
Install at least 4% of the total parking spaces as make-ready parking spaces, at least 5% of which shall be accessible for people with disabilities, if there will be more than 150 off-street parking spaces.
In lieu of installing make-ready parking spaces, a parking lot or garage may install EVSE to satisfy the requirements of this subsection.
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to restrict the ability to install electric vehicle supply equipment or make-ready parking spaces at a faster or more expansive rate than as required above.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, a retailer that provides 25 or fewer off-street parking spaces or the developer or owner of a single-family home shall not be required to provide or install any electric vehicle supply equipment or make-ready parking spaces.

§ 30-428.2 Installation Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
At the time of installation, EV charging stations shall meet the following requirements:
EV charging stations shall be between 36 inches and 48 inches tall, provide lighting, provide a device to hang or contain electrical cords, and provide protective bollards.
EV charging stations shall be Level 2 or greater.
Notifications on EV charging stations shall include the voltage/amps of the charge, the permitted time of use, fees associated with charging, and any relevant safety information.
Signage shall be provided directing motorists to EV charging stations.
Installation of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces shall meet the electrical subcode of the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23-3.16.
Accessible parking spaces.
To the extent practical, the location of accessible parking spaces for people with disabilities with EVSE and make-ready equipment shall comply with the general accessibility requirements of the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23, and other applicable accessibility standards.
Each EVSE or make-ready parking space that is accessible for people with disabilities shall comply with the sizing of accessible parking space requirements in the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23, and other applicable accessibility standards.
Where EVSE is provided within a pedestrian circulation area, such as a sidewalk or other accessible route to a building entrance, the EVSE shall be located so as not to interfere with accessibility requirements of the Uniform Construction Code, N.J.A.C. 5:23, and other applicable accessibility standards.

§ 30-428.3 Operational Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The property owner may regulate use of EV charging stations through the restricting of nonelectric vehicles, the use of reserved parking, and requiring payment for use of EV charging station. Owners of EV vehicles shall be given priority in EV charging station ready parking spaces.

§ 30-428.4 Minimum Parking Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
All parking spaces with EVSE and make-ready equipment shall be included in the calculation of minimum required parking spaces, pursuant to § 30-218.
A parking space prepared with EVSE or make-ready equipment shall count as at least two parking spaces for the purpose of complying with a minimum parking space requirement. This shall result in a reduction of no more than 10% of the total required parking.
All parking space calculations for EVSE and make-ready equipment shall be rounded up to the next full parking space.
Additional installation of EVSE and make-ready parking spaces above what is required in Subsection 428.1 above may be encouraged, but shall not be required in development projects.

§ 30-429.1 Loading Sizes.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
A loading berth shall be at least 40 feet long and 14 feet wide and have 14 feet of overhead clearance.
A loading space shall be at least 20 feet long and 10 feet wide and have 14 feet of overhead clearance.

§ 30-429.2 Location of Loading Area.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Loading berths shall be so located as to minimize on-site truck traffic, and facilitate ingress and egress, and so as not to obstruct or interfere with the use of required parking spaces, pedestrian crosswalks or on-site traffic safety.

§ 30-429.3 Design Standards for Loading Areas.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Loading spaces may be marked out in the same way as parking spaces, and shall be located within 50 feet of the freight entrance. If no designated freight entrance is provided, the loading spaces shall be located within 50 feet of the primary entrance.
All loading docks shall be screened from the street through the incorporation of planting buffers, walls, and gates, and shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from any adjacent street. Walls and gates shall be designed to match the architectural character of the primary building. Concrete masonry unit/cinder block wall veneers are not permitted. Planting buffers shall be a minimum of three feet wide, and shall be planted to provide 50% opacity up to eight feet in height within five years.

§ 30-430.1 Design and Installation.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Bicycle parking facilities shall be designed and installed to include:
Bike racks with two points of contact with the frame, at least six inches apart horizontally.
Bike racks with internal spacing that provides a minimum of two feet by six feet per bicycle.

§ 30-430.2 Location.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Bicycle parking facilities shall be located:
Within an enclosed shelter for 10% of all bicycle parking spaces.
Within 50 feet of the primary front or rear entrance.
To minimize the number of potential conflict points between bicycles and motor vehicles.
Adjacent to pathways providing access to a primary entrance and to the street.

§ 30-431 INTENT AND PURPOSE.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
To implement and enforce the sign regulations set forth below.
To encourage signage compatible with the building character and integrated with the building's architectural design and others on and in the vicinity of the building.
To promote creativity in signage design, develop a distinctive image, and utilize high-quality materials and craftsmanship.
To encourage efficient use of signage in order to avoid visual clutter.
To protect the public health, safety and welfare by promoting signage that effectively identifies establishments and is readily visible and identifiable to both pedestrians and motorists.

§ 30-432 SCOPE.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
This article covers construction, erection and maintenance requirements for signs and outdoor display structures with respect to safety, size, attachment or anchorage, geographical location, height, age, projection and other regulations. Deviation from Article 4I shall constitute as a "c" variance.

§ 30-433.1 Limits.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 3-8-2022 by Ord. No. O-5-2022; 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Signs shall be limited to those which direct attention exclusively to a permitted business or lawfully existing/duly approved business, event, activity or tenant on the premises. No sign shall be permitted which advertises off-site businesses, products, or events.

§ 30-433.2 Number and Size of Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 3-8-2022 by Ord. No. O-5-2022; 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Each property is permitted no more than one sign per 75 feet of street frontage.
Each property is permitted no more than 40 square feet of signage per street front. Total signage shall not exceed 15% of the total area of the ground floor building face on which the sign fronts.

§ 30-433.3 Exceptions.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 3-8-2022 by Ord. No. O-5-2022; 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Multiple businesses. Properties containing multiple businesses may have one sign per ground floor business. A ground floor business having a second facade fronting on a public street may have one additional sign per street frontage. Total maximum signage area shall be no more than 40 square feet per street frontage. Signage associated with permitted lobbies providing access to upper story uses shall only indicate the street address of the property rather than the name of the upper-story business(es).
Standard business signs, such as credit card signs, trading stamp signs, public convenience signs such as "Notary Public," and "Public Restroom," or words or directions of similar import shall not count toward the maximum number and area for signage, provided that each such sign does not exceed 72 square inches in total area, and only one sign of each type described above is displayed.
Signs required by law to be exhibited by the occupant of the premises shall not count toward the number and area of signage, provided that the same do not exceed six square feet in total area.
A freestanding sign identifying a public or private parking lot for each entrance to the parking lot premises shall not count towards maximum number and area of signage, provided that signs shall not exceed 10 square feet in area or 10 feet in height.
Two business signs painted on the windows and/or doors of each business bearing the name, street number, and/or type of business of the principal occupant, provided that there shall be no more than one such sign on each window or door and the total area of all such signs shall not exceed 10 square feet.
Credit card signs and trading stamp signs may be displayed on windows, provided that the total area of all such signs shall not exceed three square feet in area.

§ 30-433.4 Permitted Signs by District.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following table presents the types of signs permitted in each district, and applies to all overlays within each district identified below. All other signs, unless explicitly permitted elsewhere are prohibited.
Sign Type
Zoning District
R
MF-1
MF-2
MF-3
MX-1
MX-2
TC
H
Ground sign
NP
NP
C
C
C
C
NP
P
Wall sign
NP
NP
P
C
P
P
P
P
Window sign
NP
NP
NP
NP
P
P
P
P
Awning sign
NP
NP
NP
NP
P
P
P
P
Projecting sign
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
P
NP
Pylon sign
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
Roof sign
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
NP
Residential signs
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
NP

§ 30-433.5 Sign Type Standards.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Ground signs.
Projection. No part of any ground sign shall be placed within four feet of the property line or within the required corner clearance.
Height. No post or ground signs shall exceed 10 feet in height measured from the ground level.
Wall signs.
Supports and attachments. Wall signs attached to exterior walls of solid masonry or concrete shall be safely and securely attached to the same by means of metal anchors, bolts or expansion screws of 3/8 inch or more in diameter, which shall be embedded at least four inches. No wooden blocks or anchorage with wood used in connection with screws or nails shall be considered proper anchorage, except in the case of wall signs attached to buildings with walls of wood. No wall sign shall be entirely supported by an unbraced parapet wall.
Placement. Wall signs shall be placed in the solid wall spaces between the heads and sills of windows on two consecutive building stories, and may not exceed in height more than two-thirds of the distance between the window head and the sill of the window above, or major architectural details related thereto. Wall signs shall not project above the top of any window sill or cover any part of a window opening, and shall not cover or interrupt major architectural features, such as friezes, string courses or other decorative facade details. Wall signs shall be placed on the first story or street level of each building, with the exception of signs which identify the name of the building or which identify the occupancy of a single-occupant building.
Projection. No wall sign shall project higher than the highest point of the facade of the building upon which it is to be erected. It shall not project more than eight inches from the facade of the building.
Window signs.
Obstruction. No window signage may obstruct clear visibility of more than 25% of the window area.
Awning signs.
Translucency. No backlit translucent awning is permitted, except that where an awning contains lettering, the letters themselves may be translucent, provided that the remainder of the awning material is opaque and incapable of transmitting any light during nighttime hours.
Projecting signs.
Materials. All projecting signs shall be made of material with at least a one-hour fire-resistance rating.
Supports and attachments.
Projecting signs shall be securely attached to a building or structure by metal bolts, anchors, supports, chains, wire ropes or steel rods. No staples or nails shall be used to secure any projecting sign to any building or structure.
The dead load of projecting signs not parallel to the building or structure, and the load due to wind pressure, shall be supported by structural shapes, chains, wire ropes or steel guy rods. When chains, wire ropes or steel guy rods are used, such supports shall be erected and maintained preferably at any angle of 45° or more to the horizontal to resist the dead load, and at an angle of 45° or more to the face of the sign in an approximately horizontal plane to resist wind pressure. The lateral supports shall be secured to a bolt or expansion screw capable of developing the strength of the supporting chain, wire rope or steel rod. The expansive device and details of the anchorage shall be subject to the approval of the Construction Official. Turnbuckles or other approved means of adjustment shall be placed in all chains, wire ropes or steel rods supporting or bracing projecting signs.
Chains, wire ropes or steel rods used to support the dead or wind load of projecting signs may be fastened to solid masonry walls with expansion bolts or other devices approved by the Construction Official, but no such support shall be attached to an unbraced parapet wall. Where the supports must be fastened to walls made of wood, the supporting device must be fastened securely in a manner approved by the Construction Official.
All chains, wire ropes and their attachments shall be galvanized or of corrosive-resistant material. Other metal supports and braces shall be painted.
Projection and height. A projecting sign shall not project beyond the building line more than four feet, and in no case shall a projecting sign project beyond any property line into public rights-of-way. The bottom of the sign shall be at least eight feet clear above the walk or ground.
Residential signs.
The following signs are permitted in a residential district.
Temporary real estate signs as described in Subsection 30-434.1.
Public ground signs as described in Subsection 30-436.1i.
One nameplate sign for each family housed in a residence, not to exceed one square foot in area per sign.
An announcement sign not exceeding one square foot in area indicating the practice permitted an occupant on the premises, and the name of the practitioner.
Signs erected upon the premises of houses of worship and charitable and nonprofit organizations which shall not exceed 12 square feet in area.

§ 30-433.6 Illumination of Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Permitted lighting types.
External illumination.
Backlit illumination
Hours of illumination.
Illuminated signs shall be turned off at 11:00 p.m. or at the close of business hours, whichever is later.
General standards.
For internally illuminated signs, the source of illumination itself must not be visible.
The light from any illuminated sign shall be so shaded, shielded or directed that the light intensity or brightness will not be objectionable to surrounding areas.
Neither direct nor reflected light from primary light sources shall create a traffic hazard to operators of motor vehicles on public thoroughfares.
No bulb or lamp on the exterior surface of any sign shall be exposed to any public street or adjacent property.
No floodlight or flexible gooseneck fixture used with any sign shall be positioned in such a manner as to shine onto an adjoining property or into the eyes of a passing pedestrian or motorist.

§ 30-434.1 Real Estate Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Applicability: signs designating property for sale or lease.
Generally. No real estate sign shall be located on any property (including but not limited to any public sidewalk, street corner, right-of-way or public park) except for the property which is being advertised for sale or lease. No sign shall be erected until the proper permit is obtained as provided under Subsection 30-434.8 of this chapter and the fee paid as required under the Morristown Fee Ordinance.
Permitted number. No more than one sign per street frontage is allowed.
Permitted size. Real estate signs shall not exceed five square feet in R, MF-1, MF-2 and MF-3 Districts, and in all other districts shall not exceed 20 square feet.
Placement. Signs shall be placed at least eight feet from an adjacent property line.
Removal. Signs shall be promptly removed upon the sale of the property.

§ 30-434.2 Temporary, New Occupancy, Special Event Signs or Banners.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Permitted size.
Nonprofit organizations: 40 square feet.
Other organizations. 10 square feet.
Permitted period of display.
Nonprofit organizations: 30 days.
Other organizations: 20 days.
Permitted frequency of display.
Nonprofit organizations: six times per twelve-month period.
Other organizations: two times per twelve-month period.
Permits.
Permit costs.
Nonprofit organizations: $50.
Other organizations: $175.
Permit filing deadline.
Nonprofit organizations: 14 days prior to the date any sign or banner is to be hung.
Thirty days prior to the date any sign or banner is to be hung.
Sign location.

§ 30-434.3 Banners on South Street.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Permit filing deadline: 30 days prior to the date any sign or banner is to be hung.
Any applicant seeking to hang a banner across South Street shall be responsible for erecting and removing the banner without the assistance of the Town of Morristown. Prior to erecting such a banner, the applicant must obtain a permit approved by the Director of Public Works or his designee, and a permit from the New Jersey Department of Transportation.
No more than one banner may be hung on South Street at any time.
Security deposit.
Nonprofit organizations: none.
Other organizations: $75, which shall be returned after the banner has been removed by the applicant.
The permit application filed with the Town of Morristown Department of Public Works to hang a banner across South Street shall contain the following:
An indemnification agreement holding the Town of Morristown, the State of New Jersey and all of their officers, agents and employees harmless from any claims arising out of the permit.
A certificate of liability in the amount of $1,000,000 combined single limit naming the Town of Morristown and the New Jersey Department of Transportation as additional insureds.
The name of the contractor who will be hanging and removing the banner. Said contractor shall be experienced in the hanging and the removing of banners. The contractor shall agree to coordinate the hanging and removal of the banner with appropriate officials from the Public Works Department and the Police Bureau.

§ 30-434.4 Permits for Banners on the Railroad Trestles Located on Morris Street and Lafayette Avenue.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Permit filing deadline: 30 days prior to the date any sign or banner is to be hung.
No more than one banner may be hung on the railroad trestles located on Morris Street and Lafayette Avenue at any time.
Security deposit.
Nonprofit organizations: none.
Other organizations: $75, which shall be returned after the banner has been removed by the applicant.
Any applicant seeking to hang a banner on the railroad trestles located on Morris Street and Lafayette Avenue shall be required to:
Obtain a permit from New Jersey Transit.
Obtain such approvals as are necessary from Morris County for use of the county right-of-way.
Coordinate with the Police Bureau to arrange for a traffic plan and appropriate safety procedures.
Execute an indemnification agreement, indemnifying and holding harmless the Town of Morristown, its employees, officers and agents from any claims of damage to personal property or personal injury arising out of the hanging, maintaining or removal of the banner.
Provide the Town with a certificate of liability insurance in the amount of $1,000,000 combined single limit naming the Town of Morristown and New Jersey Transit as additional insureds.

§ 30-434.5 Charitable Organization Drives.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Applicability. Signs for campaign or money-raising drives for religious or charitable organizations.
Permitted size: shall not exceed 16 square feet in area.
Permitted number: no more than two temporary outdoor signs shall be erected by any such organization.
Display period. Signs shall be erected no sooner than two weeks prior to the publicized event and shall be removed no later than 48 hours after the event.

§ 30-434.6 Construction Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Applicability: signs pertaining to the construction, repair or remodeling of any building.
Permitted location. Signs shall be located at the principal entrance to the building within the property lines.
Permitted size. Signs shall not exceed 16 square feet in area.
Removal. Signs shall be removed within seven days after the completion of the construction work.
Permits required. No sign shall be erected until the proper permit is obtained as required under Subsection 30-434.8 and the fee paid as required by the Subsection 30-821.5, Fees, of this chapter.

§ 30-434.7 Political Event Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Applicability: signs announcing any political events or campaigns.
Required location. Signs may be erected in any district, provided that they do not constitute a safety hazard by blocking sight distance, pedestrian or vehicular traffic and the like.
Removal. Signs shall be removed within seven days after the completion of the event or campaign.
Bond required. A refundable bond shall be deposited in conjunction with obtaining a sign permit for a political event sign, to recompense the Town for the cost of removal of these signs if they are not removed within seven days after the completion of the event. The amount of the bond shall be as specified in Subsection 30-821.5, Fees.

§ 30-434.8 Freestanding Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 12-18-2018 by Ord. No. O-42-2018; 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Applicability: signs that are two sides, A-frame or sandwich board, not illuminated.
Required location. Freestanding signs may be placed on a sidewalk directly in front of the associated establishment. Off-premises signage is not permitted. Signs must be within two feet of a structure or immovable object. The placement of freestanding signs shall be such that no less than 10 feet of paved sidewalk remains for the exclusive use of pedestrians nor shall a freestanding sign project or protrude into, on or above the required pedestrian passageway. Nor shall freestanding signs be placed so as to block or otherwise obstruct building entrances or stairs. Freestanding signs shall not be placed in locations within 10 feet of a detectable warning surface or crosswalk egress, intersection or any location that impedes vehicular traffic, parking, loading and unloading. Freestanding signs cannot be chained, tied, tethered or otherwise supported by public infrastructure (e.g., utility poles, bike racks, newspaper corrals, etc.) Freestanding signs can also not be placed in tree wells.
Size. Freestanding signs shall not exceed eight square feet on either side and can be no more than two feet wide or four feet tall. One freestanding sign may be displayed outside a business within the MX-2, TC, TC-Morristown Green Overlay, TC-Transit Overlay, and TC-Headquarters Plaza Overlay, as defined in Chapter 30, Land Development, and as shown on the Zoning Map of the Town of Morristown, during business hours.
Appearance. Freestanding signs must be constructed of materials that present a finished appearance and be constructed out of materials able to withstand typical northeast weather. Such materials may be metal, finished wood, chalkboard, whiteboard, or plastic and shall be of professional quality. Paper, fiberboard, foam core board, corrugated paper, or unfinished wood materials shall be prohibited. The owners of freestanding signs are required to keep their signs in a legible, intact, and well-maintained manner. The written message of the signs shall be kept to the minimum necessary to communicate the name of the business and/or special message of the business.
Hours of display. Any freestanding sign may be displayed while the business is open and must be removed in inclement weather.
Restaurants with sidewalk cafes. If an approved sidewalk café includes approved signage, a second freestanding sign shall not be permitted.
Prohibited freestanding signs. Any freestanding sign, which the Town of Morristown, deems to be a safety hazard, will not be permitted.
Permit process. Business owners will be required to submit a nonresidential zoning permit application and proof of insurance detailing the business type and hours as well as the dimensions, appearance and location of the freestanding sign. They should also submit a sample sign image as well as a photo or drawing of the freestanding sign's location with respect to the building line. The fee for the application shall be $50 for each freestanding sign. A new nonresidential zoning permit will be required for each new freestanding sign, including businesses requesting freestanding signs after a change in ownership. All freestanding signs must comply with the regulations at the time of issuance of a permit. No grandfathering is permitted.
Insurance required. No permit for a freestanding sign shall be issued unless the business owner shall have first filed with the Municipal Clerk a copy of an insurance policy, issued by a company duly authorized to transact business under the laws of the State of New Jersey providing for the payment of not less than $1,000,000, combined single limit, to satisfy all claims for damage by reason of bodily injuries to or the death of any person as a direct or indirect result of the placement of the freestanding sign or for injury to any person occurring on the premises where the freestanding sign is located, and further providing for the payment of not less than $10,000 to satisfy all claims for property damage occurring as a direct or indirect result of the placement of the freestanding sign. The insurance policy shall provide that the insurance company must notify the Town 10 days prior to cancellation or substantial change in coverage.

§ 30-434.9 Permits.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The Construction Official or his agent is authorized to issue permits for the erection of all temporary outdoor signs, only after the sign permit application has been reviewed and approved by the Zoning Officer. The permit fees shall be as required by Subsection 30-821.5, Fees, and shall be collected by the Construction Official or his agent prior to the issuance of any sign permit.

§ 30-435.1 Prohibited Signs and Artificial Light.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 12-18-2018 by Ord. No. O-42-2018; 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The following signs or artificial light are prohibited.
Banners, except as a temporary sign.
Billboards.
Illuminated signs in which a device causes flashing, spelling or movement of all or part of the sign.
Projecting signs on all properties facing the Morristown Green.
Pylon signs.
Roof signs.
Off-site signs.
Signs which compete for attention with or may be mistaken for a traffic sign or signal.
Signs which are a menace to public safety or which obstruct the views of any street, intersection or crosswalk. Signs erected on any part of the structure beneath a railroad overpass shall be deemed to be a menace to public safety.
Temporary advertising signs affixed to the window of a door, but not including information signs such as "Push" and "Pull" and hours of operation.
Signs placed on sidewalks or public rights-of-way, unless permanently affixed to the ground after receipt of a sign permit therefor.
Signs placed above or below another sign or attached to another sign, with the exception of directory signs.
Signs erected or suspended across a street or alley, unless otherwise authorized by the municipality.
Signs used for or converted into a fence or wall or a shed or building.
No outside signs on any property abutting or visible from a residential district shall be lighted or remain lighted between the hours of 12:00 midnight and 7:00 a.m. This prohibition shall not apply to any establishment which is open for business to the public later than 12:00 midnight, in which event such establishment may continue the operation of the sign until the establishment is closed to the public.
No ground signs shall be erected on any sidewalk area or within the first 15 feet from the curbline upon or over any tract or lot of land opposite or facing the Green.
It shall be unlawful to use a vehicle or trailer as the structure to which a sign is attached or placed. No sign shall be erected, painted, affixed, located or maintained on any taxicab parked on a regular basis on any property in a residential district except to designate the name, address, telephone number, the word "taxi" and a serial number of such taxicab.
No revolving, rotating or moving signs are permitted.
No signs shall project beyond any property line into public rights-of-way.
No projecting sign shall be constructed or erected so as to extend above the roofline of the structure to which it is affixed.
Temporary signs shall not be illuminated.

§ 30-436.1 Applicable to All Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Alterations. No sign erected before the effective date of this chapter shall be rebuilt, replaced or relocated without conforming to the provisions of this article.
Maintenance. All signs, together with their supports, braces, guys and anchors, shall be kept in repair and in a proper state of preservation. All signs shall be so maintained that their appearance is in keeping with the standards of the neighborhood and does not constitute a blighting factor for adjoining property owners.
Obstruction. No sign shall be erected, constructed and maintained so as to obstruct any fire escape, or any window, door or opening used as a means of egress or for firefighting purposes, or so as to prevent free passage from one part of a roof to any other part thereof. No sign shall be attached in any form, shape or manner to a fire escape or be so placed as to interfere with any opening used for ventilation.
Property owner's permission. No sign permit shall be issued until the written permission of the owner or owners of the property upon which the sign is to be erected has been filed with the Town department responsible for issuance of sign permits.
Objectionable matter. No matter shall be painted or posted on a sign of any kind, or on any structure, that is licentious, vulgar or obscene, or depicts the commission of any crime.
Materials. In residential districts all signs permitted may be of wood. In nonresidential districts, when not exceeding two feet in height and fastened flat against the wall or cornice or on top of a cornice over the first-story show window, or at the top of a wall of the building, signs may be of wood. All other signs in the business districts shall have a one-hour fire-resistance rating. Where wood is permitted for signs, the lettering may be of plastic materials.
Construction. All connections of signs to frame structures shall be made by steel angle plates properly secured to the building with bolts or lag screws. No sign shall be secured with wood strips or light gauge wire. All signs shall be constructed to resist a wind pressure of 50 pounds per square foot
Small signs not enumerated elsewhere. Small signs permitted by law and not exceeding one foot by 1 1/2 feet may be erected for policing or parking purposes.
Public signs. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to restrict or prohibit the erection, construction or maintenance within the Town of Morristown of signs or markers for use in policing, directing or controlling of traffic or parking when legally authorized by the state, county or Town, or by any department thereof.
Termination of use. At the termination of any use of any premises, building, structure or lot, the permission to display signs associated with such use shall terminate. All such signs and the brackets and posts which support the signs shall be removed from the premises within 90 days from the date of termination of such use, unless approval for an extension of time is requested from and granted by the Zoning Officer. Any defacement of a building, structure or lot caused by sign removal shall be repaired at the time the sign is removed.
Location of signs. All signs must be located on the property which houses the business or use they advertise, or in the case of temporary real estate signs any sign must be located on the property which is being advertised for sale or lease.

§ 30-436.2 Electrical Signs.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Electrical standard. All electrical equipment used in connection with outdoor advertising display signs shall, in the absence of specific requirements, be installed in accordance with the National Electrical Code, American Standard CI-1946, or the latest edition thereof approved by the American Standards Association, Incorporated.
Lighting reflectors. Lighting reflectors may project beyond the face of a sign if approved by the Construction Official. All electrical equipment shall be approved by the Electrical Subcode Official for the Town of Morristown.

§ 30-437.1 Permits.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
No sign shall hereafter be erected, constructed, altered, repaired, repainted or maintained except as provided in this section, until zoning approval has been obtained from the Zoning Officer and a permit has been issued by the Construction Official.
Except as to safety, the requirements for a permit shall not apply to:
A sign not exceeding 144 square inches of display surface on a residence building, stating only the name and profession of the occupant.
Temporary window signs. Exemptions permitted in this section shall apply only to the requirement for a permit, and shall not be construed as relieving the owner of the sign from responsibility for its erection and maintenance in a good and safe condition.
Required information. An application for a permit shall be submitted in such form as the Construction Official and Zoning Officer may prescribe, and shall include such information as they may require for a complete understanding of the proposed work.
Revocation of permits and/or rights. All rights and privileges acquired under the provisions of this section or any amendment thereto are mere licenses revocable at any time for any violation of this section as determined by the Construction Official and the Zoning Officer.
Photographic requirements.
A photograph of each installed sign shall be submitted to the Zoning Officer for retention in the property file as part of the permanent record.
A photograph of the installation of the sign shall be submitted to the Building Department for a permanent record before a certificate of approval will be issued.
Annual inspections. Every sign shall be inspected annually by the Department of Building for the purpose of determining whether the sign is secure and whether it is in need of removal or repair.
Fees. Fees shall be collected by the Construction Official in accordance with Subsection 30-281.5, Fees. Fees shall be required for all new signs, all signs replacing existing signs, and for any repair or repainting of an existing sign.
Enforcement.
Inspection. It shall be the duty of the Department of Building to inspect each sign for which a permit is required upon the completion of its installation, and to make such other inspections from time to time as may be required to determine whether such signs are in a safe condition and comply with the provisions of this section.
Unsafe signs. In the event that any sign is found to be in a dangerous structural condition, the Department of Building shall notify the owner of such sign and the owner of the property on which it is erected in writing and advise in what manner the owner shall make the sign safe and secure. In case the owner does not comply with the requirements of the Department within 72 hours from receipt of such notice, the sign may be removed by the Town, in which case the owner of the sign and the owner of the building shall be jointly and severally liable to the Town for the costs of removal.
Nonconforming signs. In the event any unpermitted sign is found to be in violation of size, number or location provisions of this section, the Zoning Officer shall notify the owner of such sign and the owner of the property on which the sign is erected of such violation, in writing, and the owner shall, within 10 days, correct such violation.
Penalties. Violations for which another penalty is not prescribed shall be liable, upon conviction for each and every violation, to the penalty as stated in Article 8C. Every day that a violation continues after service of written notice by ordinary mail on the owner of the property as shown in the latest tax duplicate and on the owner of the sign shall be deemed a separate offense.
Nonconforming signs.
Required removal. Any sign found not to have been legally erected and maintained as described above shall be removed within 30 days of notification of the violation to the sign owner and the property owner, unless said sign conforms to this section, in which case the proper permit shall be obtained within 30 days of notification of the violation.
Alterations. A nonconforming sign shall not be altered, rebuilt, enlarged or extended.
Flashing, blinking, and similar lights. The right to maintain a flashing, blinking, fluctuating or animated sign shall terminate within 90 days after the sign becomes nonconforming.
Maintenance failure. The failure to keep a nonconforming sign in good repair for a period of one year shall constitute an abandonment of the sign, and the sign shall be removed within 10 days following the completion of that year.
Off-site signs. All off-site signs shall be removed within 30 days of the effective date of this section.
Substantially damaged signs. Should any nonconforming sign be damaged by any means to an extent of more than 50% of its replacement cost at the time of damage, it shall not be reconstructed except in conformity with the provisions of this section.

§ 30-437.2 Deviations.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Deviation from Article 4I shall constitute as a "c" variance.

§ 30-438.1 Requirements.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Ground-mounted gray water systems shall not count towards improved coverage.

§ 30-439.1 Generally.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Porous pavement shall count toward improved lot coverage at a discounted rate.

§ 30-439.2 Submission Requirements for Each Area Paved With Porous Materials.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Effective impervious coverage drainage capacity for a ten-year-rain event.
Square footage of impervious surface which would generate that capacity during a ten-year-rain event.
Square footage of impervious or pervious pavement that drains into the pervious pavement.
A maintenance plan for all areas paved in porous or pervious pavement to remove surface sediment buildup on a yearly basis through regular vacuuming.

§ 30-439.3 Discounted Improved Lot Coverage Calculations.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The eligible area for a discounted improved lot coverage shall be defined by the smaller of the submission requirement in Subsection 30-439.2b and the submission requirement in Subsection 30-439.2c.
The impervious coverage area of the eligible area shall be calculated as the eligible area/2.

§ 30-439.4 Overlapping Drainage Areas.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
In the case that two or more pervious pavement areas share drainage, the submission requirement in Subsection 30-439.2c shall be divided equally among the pervious pavement areas that share drainage.

§ 30-440.1 Decrease of Improved Lot Coverage.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Bioswales and rain gardens may be used to decrease the improved lot coverage.

§ 30-440.2 Submission Requirements for Each Bioswale and/or Rain Garden.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
Effective drainage capacity for a ten-year rain event.
Square footage of impervious surface which would generate that capacity during a ten-year rain event.
Square footage of impervious or pervious pavement that drains into the pervious pavement.
A maintenance plan for all bioswale or rain garden areas, including the replacement of any plantings and removal of trash or excess biomatter to allow for proper drainage and infiltration.

§ 30-440.3 Discounted Improved Lot Coverage Calculations.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
The eligible area for a discounted improved lot coverage shall be defined by the smaller of the submission requirement in Subsection 30-440.2b and the submission requirement in Subsection 30-440.2c.
The impervious coverage area of the eligible area shall be calculated as the eligible area/2.

§ 30-440.4 Overlapping Drainage Areas.

[Ord. No. O-25-2018, 7-12-2018; amended 8-8-2023 by Ord. No. O-11-2023]
In the case that two or more pervious pavement areas share drainage, the submission requirement in Subsection 30-440.2c shall be divided equally among the pervious pavement areas that share drainage.

§ 30-441 OTHER FEATURES.

The Board may consider the use of other sustainable features to be used. Incorporation of a sustainable feature may count towards the positive criteria or serve to ameliorate or mitigate a negative impact of a project.