For the purpose of this Article 19, the following definitions shall apply and shall supersede those set forth in Article 2. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Plan Approval Authority Rules and Regulations, or, if not defined therein, as set forth in Article 2.
ADJACENT COMMUNITYAn MBTA community that i) has within its boundaries less than 100 acres of developable station area, and ii) is not an adjacent small town.
APPLICANTA person, business, or organization that applies for Development Project Plan Review, or Amended Plan Review, under this Article 19 MBTA Multi-Family Housing Overlay District.
ARTIST'S STUDIOA space used by an artist for the creation of any visual art or craft, including, but not limited to, painting, drawing, photography, sculpture, and pottery; of written works of fiction or nonfiction; or any performing art, whether for live or recorded performance, including music, dance, and theater. Retail sales of art produced on-site and arts instruction by the artist are allowable accessory uses.
AS-OF-RIGHT PROJECTA Development Project of townhouse(s) and/or multifamily residential homes; and possibly other allowable nonresidential Use(s) under this Article 19, but without recourse to a special permit, variance, zoning amendment, waiver, or other discretionary zoning approval. All As-Of-Right Projects must contain an allowable residential component.
BREWERY, DISTILLERY, and WINERYA small, independently owned facility in which alcoholic beverages produced on-site are bottled and sold, typically in conjunction with a bar, tavern, or restaurant use. This includes the substantial equivalent to breweries, distilleries, and wineries.
COMMUTER RAIL STATIONAny MBTA commuter rail station with year-round, rather than intermittent, seasonal, or event-based, service.
COMPLIANCE GUIDELINESCompliance Guidelines for Multi-Family Zoning Districts Under Section 3A of the Zoning Act as further revised or amended from time to time.
COWORKING SPACEA building or portion thereof consisting of a shared office environment, which contains desks or other workspaces and facilities, including, but not limited to, dedicated workstations, office suites, meeting rooms, event space, resource, libraries, and business or administrative support services, and is used by a recognized membership who share the site to interact and collaborate with each other.
DESIGN GUIDELINESThe Design Standards listed in Part
6 are applicable to all Projects within the Overlay District that are subject to Development Project Plan Approval by the Planning Board.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTOne or more Building(s) and/or Structure(s) that may be constructed at different times in accordance with Article 19, not each required to be developed on an independent lot, comprising of a stand-alone townhouse(s) and/or multifamily residential homes; with any permitted Use or mix of Uses provided for under this Article 19. Any proposed Development Project must include a permitted residential Use. A Development Project shall be identified on a Development Project Plan which is submitted to the Planning Board for Development Project Plan Review.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT PLANA plan depicting a proposed Development Project for all or a portion of the Overlay District and which is submitted to the Planning Board for its review and approval in accordance with this Article 19.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT PLAN APPROVALA determination, following the completion of a Development Project Plan Review, made in the form of a written decision by the Plan Approval Authority (PAA) finding that the proposed plan for the Development Project is in compliance with the standards and criteria for which a site located within the Overlay District must meet under the procedures established herein.
DEVELOPMENT PROJECT PLAN REVIEWThe review procedure established by this Article 19 and administered by the Plan Approval Authority. While similar to Site Plan Review as established in Article 8, Part
3 of the Zoning Bylaw, Development Project Plan Review as used and referenced in this Article 19 is a separate and distinct process not subject to Article 8, Part
3 of the Zoning Bylaw.
DRIVEWAY or DRIVE LANEA portion of the Overlay District designed for vehicular access to off-street parking or loading space or to a garage. For purposes of this Article 19, a Driveway or Drive Lane is distinguished from a "Roadway" as defined below.
EOHLCThe Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities, the housing secretariat and organization within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts which was created by Chapter 7 of the Acts of 2023, an "Act to Create the Executive office of Housing and Livable Communities and to Rename the Executive Office of Economic Development," and which became effective on May 4, 2023, or any successor agency.
FLOOR AREA RATIOThe ratio of the floor area to the Overlay District land area, as determined by dividing the total Gross Floor Area of all existing Buildings and any Development Project proposed within the Overlay District pursuant to a Development Plan by the land area of the Overlay District.
GROSS DENSITYA units-per-acre density measurement that includes land occupied by public rights-of-way and any recreational, civic, commercial and other nonresidential uses.
HOTEL, BOUTIQUE INNA small lodging facility with between six and 20 guest rooms that are rented to occupants on a daily basis for not more than 14 consecutive days. Access to each guest room shall be through an inside lobby supervised at all hours.
LANDSCAPED BUFFERA planted area intended to provide, when mature, a visual screen around the perimeter of the Overlay District where it abuts a residential District. Landscaped buffers may include existing vegetation, new plantings and/or lawn areas. Fencing may form a part of the Landscaped Buffer or screening where appropriate or dictated by topography or other considerations.
LANDSCAPINGImprovements to land to enhance its attractiveness and facilitate its use and enjoyment. Landscaping may include walks, terraces and the like, fencing, stone walls or other decorative walls, site furnishings, grading and reshaping of earth contours, planting, and lawn areas. Landscaping may also include existing natural areas indicated to remain and/or be renovated.
LOT COVERAGEThe percent of the Overlay District covered by Principal and Accessory Structures. Lot coverage does not include surface parking.
MAKER SPACEA building or portions thereof used for on-site production of parts or finished products by individual or shared use of hand tools, mechanical tools, and electronic tools. Maker Spaces may include space for design and prototyping of new materials, fabrication methodologies, and products, as well as space for packaging, incidental storage, sales, and distribution of such projects. Typical uses include but are not limited to the following: electronic goods; printmaking; leather products; jewelry and clothing/apparel; metal work; furniture; woodworking and cabinet shops; glass or ceramic production and paper design and production.
MBTAMassachusetts Bay Transportation Authority.
MBTA COMMUNITYA city or town that is: i) one of the 51 cities and towns as defined in MGL Section 1 of Chapter 161A; ii) one of the 14 cities and towns as defined in said Section 1 of said Chapter 161A; iii) other served communities as defined in said Section 1 of said Chapter 161A; or iv) a municipality that has been added to the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority under MGL Section 6 of Chapter 161A or in accordance with any special law relative to the area constituting the authority.
MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENTDevelopment Project containing a mix of allowable residential Uses (townhouse(s) and/or multifamily); with allowable nonresidential Uses as set forth in this Article 19.
MULTIFAMILY RESIDENTIAL USEA building with three or more residential dwelling units or two or more buildings on the same lot with more than one residential dwelling unit in each building.
OPEN SPACEThe portion of the Overlay District not occupied by Buildings, Parking Areas or Parking Garages, Roadways, Driveways and Drive Lanes, but which shall include, among other areas, all landscaped, patio areas and stormwater management facilities, all un-built areas, all sidewalks and walkways, and all swimming pools, tennis courts and other recreational facilities primarily open to the sky, whether or not landscaped.
OVERLAY DISTRICTThe North Andover MBTA Communities MBTA Multi-Family Housing Overlay District established in accordance with this Article 19.
PAA RULES and REGULATIONSThe rules and regulations of the PAA that may be adopted for the administration of Article 19, which may include but not be limited to defining the application and submittal requirements, fees, reimbursement for consultants, performance guarantees, and procedural requirements for any approvals required pursuant to Article 19. Such Rules and Regulations shall not take effect until filed with the Town Clerk.
PARKING, STRUCTUREDA structure in which vehicle parking is accommodated on multiple stories; a vehicle parking area that is underneath all or part of any story of a structure; or a vehicle parking area that is not underneath a structure, but is entirely covered, and has a parking surface at least eight feet below grade. Structured Parking does not include surface parking or carports, including solar carports.
PARKING, SURFACEOne or more parking spaces without a built structure above the space. A solar panel designed to be installed above a surface parking space does not count as a built structure for the purposes of this definition.
PLAN APPROVAL AUTHORITY (PAA)For purposes of reviewing Development Project applications and issuing decisions on Development Projects within the Overlay District, the Planning Board shall be the Plan Approval Authority (PAA) and, consistent with MGL c.
40A, shall be the Special Permit Granting Authority as provided herein, and the PAA is authorized to issue a Development Project Plan Approval and grant special permits to implement a Development Project.
RECREATIONAL USESActive recreational uses, including but not limited to ball fields; and passive recreational uses, including but not limited to walking and bicycle paths. Amusements or motorized Uses shall not be considered eligible recreational uses.
RESIDENTIAL DWELLING UNITA single unit providing complete, independent living facilities for one or more persons, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation.
ROADWAYA main vehicular access corridor adjacent to the Overlay District, as referred to in §
195-19.29 herein. A Roadway is not a "Driveway" or "Drive Lane" as defined above.
SECTION 3ASection 3A of the Zoning Act, G.L. c.
40A, which provides, in part, that an MBTA Community shall have a zoning ordinance that provides for at least one district of reasonable size in which townhouses or multifamily housing is permitted as-of-right; provided, however, that such multifamily housing shall be without age restrictions and shall be suitable for families with children. For the purposes of this section, a district of reasonable size shall: i) have a minimum gross density of 15 units per acre, subject to any further limitations imposed by MGL Section 40 of Chapter 131 and Title 5 of the state environmental code established pursuant to MGL Section 13 of Chapter 21A; and ii) be located not more than 0.5 mile from a Commuter Rail Station, subway station, ferry terminal or bus station, if applicable.
SPECIAL PERMIT GRANTING AUTHORITYThe Special Permit Granting Authority shall include the Select Board, Planning Board, Zoning Board of Appeals, or zoning administrators as designated by the Zoning Bylaw for the issuance of special permits.
SUBDISTRICTA specific and defined area of land within the Overlay District that is subject to specific requirements for allowable Uses and/or other requirements that may differ from the requirements for allowable Uses and/or other requirements in other specific and defined areas within the Overlay District. The boundaries and the names of the Subdistricts are referred to in §
195-19.8 herein.
TOWNHOUSE RESIDENTIAL USEAn attached house in a row of three or more such houses capable of being sold as an independent dwelling with its own lot, as provided by this bylaw.
UNDERLYING ZONING DISTRICT(S)The zoning district or districts otherwise established by the Zoning Bylaw and shown on the Zoning Map without regard to this Article 19.
USEThe purpose for which a Structure or land is used or intended to be used for those allowable purposes described in the Article 19.
ZONING ACTMGL Chapter 40A, §§
1 through
17, as amended, or the State Zoning Act.
ZONING BYLAWThe Zoning Bylaw of the Town of North Andover, as amended.