Definitions. The definitions set forth below shall be applicable to this article:
ACCESSORY USEA use customarily incident, subordinate and directly related to a general or designated use. Accessory uses in the UPD shall be limited in size by the following standards:
(1) For buildings of less than 20,000 square feet in size containing a permitted general or designated principal use, an individual accessory use is limited to 2,000 square feet.
(2) For buildings of 20,000 square feet or greater in size containing a permitted general or designated principal use, an individual accessory use may not exceed 10% of the gross floor area.
(3) For permitted general or designated principal use which does not involve a building or buildings, an individual accessory use may not exceed 2,500 square feet.
AGRICULTUREThe use of the land for agricultural purposes, including farming, dairying, pasturage agriculture, horticulture, floriculture, viticulture, and animal and poultry husbandry and the necessary uses for packing, treating or storing produce; provided, however, that the operation of any such accessory uses shall be secondary to that of normal agricultural activities.
AGRICULTURAL STRUCTURES THAT HOUSE ANIMALSStructures which are used for the keeping of cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine or other farm animals, including feedlots, and manure management equipment and facilities.
BUSINESS INCUBATORAny building that offers office, light industry and manufacturing and/or laboratory space, common facilities and shared support services at below-market rates to tenants.
BUSINESS OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership or sole proprietor primarily engaged in providing services to business establishments on a fee or contract basis, such as, but not limited to, an advertising agency, credit reporting agency, employment services, management and consulting services, news services, protective services, public relations, commercial research, stenographic services and commercial research, development and testing.
BUSINESS SERVICESAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership or sole proprietor for such uses as advertising and mailing, building maintenance, data processing, equipment rental and leasing, quick-print and photocopying, photo finishing, messenger or courier services and supplying stationery and other office supplies.
CONTINUOUS CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITYResidential uses with assisted care facilities for retirement living which may include detached or attached dwellings, duplexes, townhouses, apartments and other types of residential units, community centers, dining facilities, nursing home and long-term care facilities, recreational facilities and incidental retail sales and services for the benefit of residents and patients. Signs for accessory uses shall be limited to incidental signs.
CORPORATE OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used as the place of business by an association of individuals created by law and existing as an entity with powers and liabilities independent of those of its members.
DESIGNATED USE REQUIREMENTSRequirements, restrictions or limitations applicable to designated uses as contained in this article or the district plan.
ESSENTIAL UTILITY SERVICESPublic or private utility distribution systems for gas, water, storm and sanitary sewer, telecommunications, electricity, compressed air, chilled water, steam, condensate or similar services, including poles, wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cable towers and antennas not exceeding the maximum permitted height in a subdistrict and other similar equipment and accessories necessary for furnishing such service. Essential utility services shall not include electric power generating plants, substations, water tanks, gas transfer stations, water and sewage treatment plants, buildings and lift stations and water supply wells.
FINANCIAL OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership or sole proprietor for such uses as banks, savings and loans and trust companies, credit agencies, investment companies, brokers and dealers of securities and commodities, security and commodity exchanges, mortgage brokers, insurance agents, brokers, lessees, buyers, sellers, agents and developers of real estate.
GOVERNMENT OFFICEAny building, or a portion thereof, used as the place of business by any department, commission, independent agency or instrumentality of the United States or of a state, county, incorporated or unincorporated municipality, Township, authority, district or other governmental entity.
MEDICAL OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership or sole proprietor primarily engaged in furnishing medical, surgical and related services to individuals, including the offices of physicians, dentists, chiropodists, chiropractors, ophthalmologists, psychologists, psychiatrists, medical optical, optometric, osteopathic and other health practitioners, medical and dental laboratories, out-patient care facilities, blood banks, oxygen and miscellaneous types of medical supplies and services and veterinary offices. Hospitals, whether for profit or not-for-profit, licensed by the State of Pennsylvania, are excluded from this definition. Animal hospitals are also excluded from this definition.
NONSTUDENT HOUSINGHousing in the UPD other than that provided by student residence halls or other student housing units, a continuous care retirement community or a retirement community. If permitted in a specific subdistrict by the approved district plan, the applicable residential zoning district requirements from Chapter
425 (Zoning) will be used to govern development of the nonstudent housing.
PARKING, SPECIAL EVENTParking which is used infrequently to accommodate the needs of special events and not for regular use by employees, residents or students. Such parking would typically be provided in grass fields or unimproved lots not otherwise used for parking as occurs with Pennsylvania State football games, community Fourth of July celebrations or other similar events.
PARKING, TEMPORARYParking which is established for a fixed period of time to accommodate construction projects, weather emergencies or other similar limited needs and which will be removed upon expiration of the time period, unless extended by the Township. Such parking would not require land development approval, but would require a zoning permit, and must be constructed at a minimum of gravel or other crushed stone. For temporary parking facilities greater than 5,000 square feet in size, a stormwater management plan may be required at the discretion of the Township Engineer.
PERIMETER SETBACKA distance extending from the boundary of the UPD district to a structure within the UPD. The size of a required perimeter setback shall be measured as the shortest distance between the structure and the boundary of the UPD district.
PERSONAL SERVICESAny building, or portion thereof, used by any company, corporation, partnership or sole proprietor primarily engaged in providing services involving the care of a person or their apparel. Personal services usually include the following: laundry, cleaning and garment services, garment pressing, linen supply, diaper services, coin-operated laundries, dry-cleaning plants, carpet and upholstery cleaning, photographic studios, beauty shops, barbershops, hair salons, shoe repair, hat cleaning, funeral services, steam baths, reducing salons and health clubs, clothing rental, locker rental and porter services.
PILOT or PROTOTYPE MANUFACTURINGA facility used for the production and/or testing of materials, physical layouts, processes, equipment and other concepts, ideas and costs at a stage between the research laboratory and frill-scale production.
PROFESSIONAL OFFICEAny building, or portion thereof, used for the office for attorneys, accountants, architects, engineers, landscape architects, clergy, planners, surveyors and all other offices which are similar to the listed uses in function and traffic generation and attraction capabilities.
PROJECT AREAThe area for a proposed land development project as defined by the contract bid specifications of the contracting entity.
RETIREMENT COMMUNITYResidential uses and ancillary facilities for retirement living which may include detached or attached single-family dwellings, duplexes, townhouses or apartments and other types of residential units, community centers, recreational facilities and incidental retail sales and services for the benefit of residents.
SIGNS(1) DIRECTIONAL SIGNA sign erected along a public road to direct vehicles or pedestrians to a stated location.
(2) EVENT SIGNSA type of directional sign specifically intended to direct motorists attending an event in the UPD to the site of the event.
(3) GROUND POLE SIGNA sign supported by one or more uprights, poles or braces placed in or upon the ground.
(4) INCIDENTAL SIGNA sign, generally informational or regulatory, that has a purpose secondary to the subdistrict in which it is located, such as "no parking," "entrance," "loading only," "telephone" and other similar directives.
(5) MONUMENT SIGNA self-supporting sign with 50% or more of its horizontal dimension resting on the ground.
(6) ROOF SIGNA sign erected and maintained upon or above the roof of any building or structure.
(7) TEMPORARY SIGNA sign designed or intended to be displayed for no more than 60 days during the calendar year.
(8) WALL SIGNA sign attached parallel to but within 12 inches of a wall, painted on the wall surface or erected and confined within the limits of an outside wall of any building or structure, which is supported by such wall or building, and which displays only one sign face.
(9) WINDOW SIGNA sign that is attached to the exterior or interior of a window which is intended for viewing from the exterior of the building.
SOCIAL, CIVIC or FRATERNAL CLUBA group of people, excluding student organizations, formally organized for a common purpose or interest, usually cultural, religious or entertainment, with regular meetings, membership requirements, fees and dues and a constitution and/or bylaws.
SPRAY IRRIGATIONA method of wastewater disposal and any necessary appurtenance which, following a minimum of secondary treatment of the wastewater, involves spray application of the treated effluent on land determined to have soil characteristics capable of providing the additional filtration and treatment of the effluent to meet applicable state water quality standards. A minimum perimeter setback of 200 feet is required between any area used for such purposes and an adjoining zoning district.
STADIUMSLarge open or enclosed places used for athletic or other major events and partly or completely surrounded by tiers of seats for spectators.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS STRUCTURESStructures such as transmission towers, antennas, microwave antennas, satellite dish antennas and other similar equipment exceeding 12 feet in diameter and for the maximum building height permitted in a subdistrict and which are not designed, intended or permitted to carry service distribution lines.
TEST TRACKSOpen or enclosed facilities utilized for the testing of motorized vehicles, vehicle components or other machinery, which may include but not be limited to a driving track, and buildings or facilities for testing engines, transmissions and similar vehicle elements.
TRANSPORTATION FACILITIESPublic or private facilities which are necessary for the operation, maintenance and storage of vehicles or equipment used in providing any type of transportation services. Such facilities may include a range of facilities such as fleet services, major transit or transfer terminals and airport facilities.
TRANSPORTATION SERVICESStructures or equipment used primarily in providing community or university transportation such as transit shelters or stops, bicycle racks or lockers and rails or other elements of fixed guideway transportation systems.
UPD DISTRICT PLAN (DISTRICT PLAN)All documents, including maps, written narrative and studies, required to be submitted under this chapter as part of such district plan.
USES(1) GENERAL USEA use which is fundamental to the educational, research, public service or technology transfer missions of a university.
(2) DESIGNATED USEA use which, by its nature, involves a substantial degree of public use and/or a level of intensity and nontraditional relationship to a university which suggests that it should be limited in some way in a given area.
UTILITY USES, FACILITIES AND STRUCTURESPublic or private electric power generating plants, substations, water tanks, gas transfer stations, water and sewage treatment plants, buildings and lift stations, water supply wells, chilled water plants, steam plants, spray irrigation and other buildings and uses not defined as "essential utility services."