DISTRICTS
Conservation | NR | Neighborhood Residential |
TTN | Traditional Town Neighborhood | |
D | Downtown | |
Gateway | NB | Neighborhood Business |
DG | Downtown Gateway | |
GE | Gateway East | |
GW | Gateway West | |
P | Park | |
Contemporary | FO | Flex-Office |
HB | Highway Business | |
HM | Heavy Manufacturing | |
Special Overlay | Airport Overlay | |
Keim Street Gateway Overlay | ||
Business Overlay |
Pottstown is nearly fully built out. Less than 5% of Pottstown's land area is vacant and suitable for building. Therefore, most future development in Pottstown will involve the renovation and alteration of existing buildings and the construction of new buildings interspersed with existing development. |
Changes in the appearance of existing buildings and new construction interspersed with existing historic buildings have a powerful impact on the established character and the social and economic well-being of the residents and property owners of Pottstown. |
One of Pottstown's greatest assets is its heritage. Its oldest neighborhoods were built more than 100 years ago, and its downtown took its current form in the late 19th century. Nearly all of Pottstown's residential areas are at least 50 years old. |
Through participation in numerous plans and studies, the people of Pottstown have said they want to preserve and enhance the traditional character of Pottstown. They like its rich architecture and its neighborhood feel, with sidewalks, street trees, and mixture of houses, offices and stores within walking distance of each other. |
Moreover, numerous studies have recommended that Pottstown's future lies in building on its heritage. For example, a study by the Urban Land Institute noted: |
"For its size, Pottstown contains some of the oldest, most architecturally significant, charming housing stock in the Northeast. Some of this stock is very well maintained. Preserving it is not only vital to Pottstown's long-term future, but could very well serve as a major tool for marketing the community." |
Pottstown has two Historic Districts, in the downtown area and along High Street, certified by the Pennsylvania Bureau for Historic Preservation. In 2002, after officials visited Pottstown and reviewed documentation provided by the Borough, the Bureau for Historic Preservation declared the vast majority of Pottstown's traditional neighborhoods, many of which are outside Pottstown's Historic Districts, as eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. |
The traditional neighborhoods outside the Historic Districts, and similar adjacent neighborhoods, are hereby incorporated into a Conservation District with the following purposes: |
• | Preserve the architectural integrity of traditional areas | |
• | Ensure new buildings are compatible with existing traditional areas | |
• | Find viable uses for old buildings that are no longer suitable for their original use |
Background: The following illustration (on file at the Borough office) demonstrates many of the details that define the characteristics of Pottstown buildings and give them their unique "personality". The most important part of any building is its "facade," the front of the building facing the street. | |
Design guideline for existing buildings: | |
Pottstown encourages property owners, whenever possible, to retain or repair original architectural features such as cornices, lintels, windows and doors. If these features cannot be repaired, they should be replaced with reproductions of the originals. If this is not feasible, they should be replaced with features that are similar in size and scale to the original. The facade is the most important part of the building to conserve in its original form. | |
Design guideline for new buildings: | |
New buildings in the Conservation District shall be compatible with surrounding historic homes in: | |
1. | Architectural style |
2. | Form, either horizontal or vertical |
3. | Base, body, and cap |
4. | Scale |
5. | Texture and pattern of exterior materials |
6. | Proportion of walls to openings. |
(Photos on file at Borough Office) | |
This distance may be adjusted by as much as 30%, unless all buildings on the same block facing the same street have the same setback. This distance also applies to additions to existing buildings. |
This distance may be adjusted by as much as 50%. This distance also applies to additions to existing buildings. | |
How to measure distances: Distances can either be measured in the field or by using GIS or Sanborn maps available at Pottstown Borough Hall. | |
Setback from curbline: A property owner wishes to subdivide the lot at 246 Chestnut Street, shown in an illustration on file at the Borough Office, and construct a new building. Using the Sanborn Map, we see there are 18 buildings facing the street on the block. At least 30% of the buildings are placed adjacent to the sidewalk (nine feet back from the curb), so the new building may be placed nine feet back from the curb (adjacent to the sidewalk). Alternately, we can add the setbacks of all 18 buildings and divide by 18 to get an average setback of 12 1/2 feet from the curb, which may be adjusted by as much as 30%, for a possible setback of nine feet to 16 feet from the curb. | |
Setback from other buildings: Measuring the total distance between the 18 buildings on the block and dividing by 18, we reach an average distance of 11.6 feet. This can be adjusted by as much as 30%, so a new building may be placed, as a minimum distance, eight feet from neighboring buildings or a minimum distance of six feet, if applicable, from each side property line, whichever is greatest. Twin homes or townhomes shall be counted as one building for purposes of determining these distances. | |
Setback from rear lot line: Measuring the total distance of the existing 18 buildings from their rear lot line and dividing by 18, we reach an average distance of 65 feet. This figure may be adjusted by 50%, so a new building may be placed, as a minimum distance, 33 feet from the rear lot line. | |
A 1907 Sanborn Map of Pottstown shows the footprint of every building on the 200 block of Chestnut Street. The block has remained the same for nearly 100 years. Note the buildings are generally proportionate in size, shape, setback from the street, and side yards. | |
• | Base – A portion of a building foundation, or in the case of stores, the first floor of a building, which is distinct from the upper floors | |
• | Body – One or more architecturally similar stories which are distinct from the Base | |
• | Cap – The roof of a building, including a cornice or parapet where the Body of the building ends |
Design guideline: |
Location | Maximum height | Materials |
|---|---|---|
Front yard | 4 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel designed to look like a picket fence Brick, stone |
Side yard adjacent to street (alleys excluded) | 4 feet | Brick, stone, vinyl, composite wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Chain link coated with black vinyl Privacy fence permitted |
Rear yard adjacent to a street (alleys excluded) | ||
Front or side yard of a building that abuts a sidewalk | 6 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Stucco over concrete block (capped with brick, slate or stone) Privacy fence permitted |
Interior side yard | 6 feet | Any common fence material and style |
Rear yard |
Dwelling – single-family detached | |
Dwelling – single-family semidetached (only permitted on lots of less than one acre existing as of the effective date of this amendment | |
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] |
Cemetery | |
Church | |
Child care facility – family day care | |
Dwelling – single-family attached | |
Golf course | |
Large lot conditional use, which shall be the only allowable use for lot sizes of one acre or larger. (See Section 403, Large Lot Conditional Uses.) | |
Park | |
School | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Garage – private | |
Greenhouse | |
Home occupation | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage shed (maximum 120 square feet) | |
Swimming pool |
Any existing apartment building: | |
Dwelling – apartment/condominium | |
Offices (except client-based social service provider) on first floor, and dwelling – apartment/condominium on upper floors | |
Offices (except client-based social service provider) |
Any existing nonresidential building: | |
Offices (except client-based social service provider) |
Apartment/Condominium (minimum 2,400 square feet on ground floor) |
Single-family detached dwelling |
Single-family semidetached dwelling |
Municipal-owned parks, playgrounds, and other similar uses deemed appropriate by the Council |
Office (except client-based social service provider) |
Direct retail, if the use does not exceed 3,000 square feet and the daily hours of operation are confined to 9:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. |
Direct service, if the use does not exceed 3,000 square feet and the daily hours of operation are confined to 9:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. |
Restaurant, nonalcoholic, if the daily hours of operation are confined to 8:00 a.m. until 10:00 p.m. |
Cemetery | |
Church | |
Child care facility | |
Dwelling – single-family attached | |
Massage therapy center | |
School | |
Social club | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Garage – private | |
Greenhouse | |
Home occupation | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area (by conditional use) | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage shed (maximum 120 square feet) | |
Swimming pool |
Office (except client-based social service provider) |
Office (except client-based social service provider) on the first floor with an apartment/condominium on the upper floors |
Direct retail |
Direct service |
Restaurant, nonalcoholic |
Apartment/Condominium |
Office (except client-based social service provider), solely, or with an apartment/condominium on the upper floors |
Adult day care | |
Bed-and-breakfast/tourist home | |
Boarding home | |
Personal care home |
Pottstown's gateway districts form the major entryways to downtown Pottstown and its historic neighborhoods. They do much to establish the initial impression of Pottstown. Unfortunately, these areas include some of the least attractive development in the Borough. |
After the Second World War, a new form of development evolved that was much different from Pottstown's downtown and traditional neighborhoods. Located on the eastern and western edges of Pottstown along its major thoroughfare, High Street, this development was geared almost entirely to automobile use. It usually consisted of modest buildings with large parking lots in front of them. |
At the crossroads of other thoroughfares, such as Charlotte and Wilson Streets, and Hanover Street and Farmington Avenue, other small businesses cropped up that were designed for the automobile. Meanwhile, automobile-oriented industrial uses evolved at the southern entrance of Pottstown, Hanover Street. These uses are convenient for people in cars, but not very attractive, and certainly not compatible with adjacent historic residential neighborhoods. |
Although the use of the car is essential to keep these businesses viable, it is the intent of Pottstown Borough to encourage the revitalization and redevelopment of these areas to make them more attractive and more compatible with surrounding historic neighborhoods. In the long term, Council believes, this will enhance their economic viability for the future and improve Pottstown's quality of life. |
Location | Maximum height | Materials |
|---|---|---|
Front yard | 4 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel designed to look like a picket fence Brick, stone |
Side yard adjacent to a street (alleys excluded) | 4 feet | Brick, stone, vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Chain link coated with black vinyl Privacy fence permitted |
Rear yard adjacent to a street (alleys excluded) | ||
Front or side yard of a building that abuts a sidewalk | 6 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Stucco over concrete block (capped with brick, slate or stone) Privacy fence permitted |
Interior side yard | 6 feet | Any common fence material and style |
Rear yard |
Direct retail store of 3,000 square feet or less | |
Direct service store of 3,000 square feet or less | |
Dwelling – apartment/condos, if located on the upper floors of a building with a store or office | |
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | |
Office, except client-based social service provider | |
Open-air markets. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | |
Restaurant, other than a drive-in restaurant |
Car wash | |
Convenience store with gasoline dispensing center | |
Drive-through window as an accessory use | |
Massage therapy center [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Neighborhood automobile service station | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage shed (Maximum 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size | Size for Auto Service Station |
|---|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 2,000 square feet | 7,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 10% | 10% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% | 45% |
Front setback | From 0 to 15 feet | From 0 to 20 feet |
Minimum side setback | 0 | 10 feet |
Minimum rear setback | 20 feet | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 20 feet | 70 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Maximum building height | 35 feet | 35 feet |
Minimum building coverage | 35% | 25% |
Bank and financial institution | ||
Direct retail store | ||
Direct service store | ||
Dwelling – apartment/condominium (second floor and above) | ||
Health and fitness center | ||
Hotel/motel | ||
The following light manufacturing if less than 20,000 square feet: | ||
Manufacture and assembly of small electrical appliances and parts such as lighting fixtures, fans, electronic measuring and controlling devices, radio and television receivers, and home electronic equipment, not including electrical machinery | ||
Manufacture of boxes, containers, bags, and other packaging products from previously prepared materials, but specifically excluding the manufacture of paper from pulp | ||
Manufacture, assembly and packaging of jewelry, watches, clocks, optical goods and professional and scientific instruments | ||
Manufacture, compounding, processing, packaging, or treatment of bakery goods, confections, candy and dairy products | ||
Printing, publishing, lithographing, binding and similar processes | ||
Scientific research laboratory or other experimental testing establishment | ||
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | ||
Park | ||
Office (except client-based social service provider) | ||
Open-air markets. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | ||
Restaurant (excluding drive through facilities) | ||
School | ||
Trade school (second floor and above) | ||
Child-care facility – day-care center | |
Child-care facility – family day-care home | |
Child-care facility – group day-care home | |
Dwelling, attached single-family (no Hanover Street frontage) | |
Drive-through service windows as an accessory use | |
Indoor entertainment (excluding adult entertainment) | |
Neighborhood convenience store [Added by Ord. 2154, 9/12/2016] | |
Parking garages | |
Parking lot | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Any existing building with two or more stories with a minimum of 2,500 square feet (existing on the date of enactment of this amendment) on the ground floor: | |
Dwelling – apartment/condominium |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Home occupation | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Storage shed (maximum 120 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 8,000 square feet |
1,600 square feet for single-family attached | |
Minimum open space | 10% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Front setback | 10 feet minimum/25 feet maximum |
0 feet/10 feet for single-family attached structures | |
0 feet/10 feet for nonresidential uses as a conditional use where the adjacent uses are deemed similar by Borough Council | |
Rear setback | 25 feet |
Maximum building height | 60 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 40% (area in parking garage is not included in calculating developed floor area) |
Bank and financial institution | |
Check cashing* | |
Commercial greenhouses | |
Direct retail store | |
Direct service store | |
Fortune telling* | |
Health and fitness center | |
Health service providers | |
Home medical supplies retail store** | |
Hospital | |
Hotel/motel | |
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. | |
Pawn shop* | |
Payday lender* | |
Personal care - B* | |
Public park or nonprofit recreation use | |
Office, except client-based social service | |
Open-air markets. | |
Restaurant | |
Social club |
* Permitted on parcels either fronting or sharing a boundary with West High Street from 225 through 619 West High Street. |
** Gateway East: permitted; Gateway West: permitted on parcels either fronting or sharing a boundary with West High Street from 225 through 619 West High Street. |
Automotive repair station (Gateway West only, rear of building only) | |
Car wash | |
Convenience store with gasoline dispensing center | |
Drive-through windows as an accessory use | |
Massage therapy center [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Neighborhood automobile service station | |
Neighborhood convenience store | |
Trade school (Gateway West only, limited to automotive and machine trading only) | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Veterinary office and kennel | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Home occupation | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage sheds and other similar structures (maximum size 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 30,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 20% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Front setback | 0 to 20 feet |
Side setback | 15 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 150 feet |
Maximum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 35 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 20% |
Rooming house |
Boat launches | |
Park | |
Picnic areas | |
Trails | |
Water access areas |
Restaurants (no drive-through facilities) | |
Recreational rental facilities | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council. |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure [Added by Ord. 2067, 12/14/2009, § 4] | |
Outdoor dining area (by conditional use) [Added by Ord. No. 2187, 7/8/2019] | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment [Added by Ord. 2064, 7/13/2009, § 3] |
Food processing not including slaughter | |
Health and fitness center | |
Health service providers [Added by Ord. 2085, 9/12/2011] | |
Light manufacturing, assembly and processing | |
Medium manufacturing, assembly, processing (for properties in the Keystone Opportunity Zone that have frontage along Keystone Boulevard) | |
Office, including client-based social service provider | |
Outdoor storage [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Park | |
Printing and publishing | |
Research and development laboratories | |
Warehouse | |
Wholesale facility [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage sheds and other similar structures (maximum size 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 30,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 20% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Front setback | 20 feet |
Side setback | 15 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 150 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 55 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 20%* |
* 15% if full-time employment exceeds 12 persons per acre |
Continuing care home | |
Criminal housing facility | |
Rooming house | |
Treatment center |
Automotive repair station | |
Automotive service station | |
Automobile, truck and construction equipment sales and service | |
Bank and financial institution | |
Car wash | |
Commercial greenhouse | |
Convenience store with gasoline dispensing center | |
Direct retail store | |
Direct service store | |
Health and fitness center | |
Health service providers | |
Home medical supplies retail store [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Hotel/motel | |
Neighborhood automobile service station | |
Office, except client-based social service provider | |
Outdoor auction/flea market | |
Personal care - B [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Rental storage | |
Restaurant, including fast food, with or without drive-through service | |
Social club | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Veterinary office and kennel | |
Warehouse |
Mobile home park | |
Neighborhood convenience store [Added by Ord. 2154, 9/12/2016] | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council. |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking and drive area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage sheds and other similar structures (maximum size 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 30,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 20% |
Maximum building coverage | 60% |
Front setback | 20 feet |
Side setback | 15 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 150 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 55 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 20% |
Rooming house | |
Tobacco store/smoke shop |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 20,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 5% |
Maximum building coverage | 60% |
Maximum impervious coverage | 85% |
Front setback | 20 feet |
Side setback | 0 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet except when abutting railroad |
Minimum lot width | 100 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 45 feet |
DETAILS. For details of these standards, see Zoning Appendix A3, Section A342, located at the end of this Chapter. |
Office | Industrial | Mixed Use | Residential |
|---|---|---|---|
• Office - business • Office - general • Office - municipal or government • Office - professional | • Artisan (individual) studios and artisan industrial • Health and fitness center • Research and development laboratory • All other principal uses permitted in the HM Heavy Manufacturing District | • Bank and financial institutions • Commercial or trade school • Personal care business - A • Professional service business • Recreation, indoor • Restaurant, sit-down • Restaurant, take-out, and prepared foods shop, provided that no drive-through facilities shall be permitted • Retail shop • Studio training for dance, art, music, photography, yoga, martial arts, or similar arts • Sundries, pharmaceuticals, and convenience sales (pharmacy) | • Dwelling - multifamily unit |
North Gateway | South Gateway | |
|---|---|---|
Build-to Lines (distance from ROW line except where noted) | East of Keim Street: 18 feet from curb line West of Keim Street: 24 feet from curb line | East of Keim Street: 70 feet West of Keim Street: 50 feet |
Minimum Lot Width | None | |
Minimum Lot Depth | None | |
Distance Between Buildings | 40 feet | Residential/Mixed Use: 50 feet Office/Industrial: 70 feet |
Rear Setbacks | Sufficient distance necessary to accommodate circulation route as per Gateway Plan | 80 feet from railroad |
Minimum Height | 2 stories | 3 stories |
Maximum Height | 45 feet | 70 feet |
Maximum Building Footprint | 7,600 square feet | None |
Max Building Length | 140 feet | None |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 1 acre (permitted use) |
Maximum lot area | 2 acres (permitted use) |
Maximum lot area | 3 acres (conditional use) |
Minimum open space | 10% |
Minimum lot width | 75 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 85 feet |
Maximum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Maximum building height | 35 feet (permitted use) |
Maximum building height | 50 feet (conditional use) |
DISTRICTS
Conservation | NR | Neighborhood Residential |
TTN | Traditional Town Neighborhood | |
D | Downtown | |
Gateway | NB | Neighborhood Business |
DG | Downtown Gateway | |
GE | Gateway East | |
GW | Gateway West | |
P | Park | |
Contemporary | FO | Flex-Office |
HB | Highway Business | |
HM | Heavy Manufacturing | |
Special Overlay | Airport Overlay | |
Keim Street Gateway Overlay | ||
Business Overlay |
Pottstown is nearly fully built out. Less than 5% of Pottstown's land area is vacant and suitable for building. Therefore, most future development in Pottstown will involve the renovation and alteration of existing buildings and the construction of new buildings interspersed with existing development. |
Changes in the appearance of existing buildings and new construction interspersed with existing historic buildings have a powerful impact on the established character and the social and economic well-being of the residents and property owners of Pottstown. |
One of Pottstown's greatest assets is its heritage. Its oldest neighborhoods were built more than 100 years ago, and its downtown took its current form in the late 19th century. Nearly all of Pottstown's residential areas are at least 50 years old. |
Through participation in numerous plans and studies, the people of Pottstown have said they want to preserve and enhance the traditional character of Pottstown. They like its rich architecture and its neighborhood feel, with sidewalks, street trees, and mixture of houses, offices and stores within walking distance of each other. |
Moreover, numerous studies have recommended that Pottstown's future lies in building on its heritage. For example, a study by the Urban Land Institute noted: |
"For its size, Pottstown contains some of the oldest, most architecturally significant, charming housing stock in the Northeast. Some of this stock is very well maintained. Preserving it is not only vital to Pottstown's long-term future, but could very well serve as a major tool for marketing the community." |
Pottstown has two Historic Districts, in the downtown area and along High Street, certified by the Pennsylvania Bureau for Historic Preservation. In 2002, after officials visited Pottstown and reviewed documentation provided by the Borough, the Bureau for Historic Preservation declared the vast majority of Pottstown's traditional neighborhoods, many of which are outside Pottstown's Historic Districts, as eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. |
The traditional neighborhoods outside the Historic Districts, and similar adjacent neighborhoods, are hereby incorporated into a Conservation District with the following purposes: |
• | Preserve the architectural integrity of traditional areas | |
• | Ensure new buildings are compatible with existing traditional areas | |
• | Find viable uses for old buildings that are no longer suitable for their original use |
Background: The following illustration (on file at the Borough office) demonstrates many of the details that define the characteristics of Pottstown buildings and give them their unique "personality". The most important part of any building is its "facade," the front of the building facing the street. | |
Design guideline for existing buildings: | |
Pottstown encourages property owners, whenever possible, to retain or repair original architectural features such as cornices, lintels, windows and doors. If these features cannot be repaired, they should be replaced with reproductions of the originals. If this is not feasible, they should be replaced with features that are similar in size and scale to the original. The facade is the most important part of the building to conserve in its original form. | |
Design guideline for new buildings: | |
New buildings in the Conservation District shall be compatible with surrounding historic homes in: | |
1. | Architectural style |
2. | Form, either horizontal or vertical |
3. | Base, body, and cap |
4. | Scale |
5. | Texture and pattern of exterior materials |
6. | Proportion of walls to openings. |
(Photos on file at Borough Office) | |
This distance may be adjusted by as much as 30%, unless all buildings on the same block facing the same street have the same setback. This distance also applies to additions to existing buildings. |
This distance may be adjusted by as much as 50%. This distance also applies to additions to existing buildings. | |
How to measure distances: Distances can either be measured in the field or by using GIS or Sanborn maps available at Pottstown Borough Hall. | |
Setback from curbline: A property owner wishes to subdivide the lot at 246 Chestnut Street, shown in an illustration on file at the Borough Office, and construct a new building. Using the Sanborn Map, we see there are 18 buildings facing the street on the block. At least 30% of the buildings are placed adjacent to the sidewalk (nine feet back from the curb), so the new building may be placed nine feet back from the curb (adjacent to the sidewalk). Alternately, we can add the setbacks of all 18 buildings and divide by 18 to get an average setback of 12 1/2 feet from the curb, which may be adjusted by as much as 30%, for a possible setback of nine feet to 16 feet from the curb. | |
Setback from other buildings: Measuring the total distance between the 18 buildings on the block and dividing by 18, we reach an average distance of 11.6 feet. This can be adjusted by as much as 30%, so a new building may be placed, as a minimum distance, eight feet from neighboring buildings or a minimum distance of six feet, if applicable, from each side property line, whichever is greatest. Twin homes or townhomes shall be counted as one building for purposes of determining these distances. | |
Setback from rear lot line: Measuring the total distance of the existing 18 buildings from their rear lot line and dividing by 18, we reach an average distance of 65 feet. This figure may be adjusted by 50%, so a new building may be placed, as a minimum distance, 33 feet from the rear lot line. | |
A 1907 Sanborn Map of Pottstown shows the footprint of every building on the 200 block of Chestnut Street. The block has remained the same for nearly 100 years. Note the buildings are generally proportionate in size, shape, setback from the street, and side yards. | |
• | Base – A portion of a building foundation, or in the case of stores, the first floor of a building, which is distinct from the upper floors | |
• | Body – One or more architecturally similar stories which are distinct from the Base | |
• | Cap – The roof of a building, including a cornice or parapet where the Body of the building ends |
Design guideline: |
Location | Maximum height | Materials |
|---|---|---|
Front yard | 4 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel designed to look like a picket fence Brick, stone |
Side yard adjacent to street (alleys excluded) | 4 feet | Brick, stone, vinyl, composite wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Chain link coated with black vinyl Privacy fence permitted |
Rear yard adjacent to a street (alleys excluded) | ||
Front or side yard of a building that abuts a sidewalk | 6 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Stucco over concrete block (capped with brick, slate or stone) Privacy fence permitted |
Interior side yard | 6 feet | Any common fence material and style |
Rear yard |
Dwelling – single-family detached | |
Dwelling – single-family semidetached (only permitted on lots of less than one acre existing as of the effective date of this amendment | |
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] |
Cemetery | |
Church | |
Child care facility – family day care | |
Dwelling – single-family attached | |
Golf course | |
Large lot conditional use, which shall be the only allowable use for lot sizes of one acre or larger. (See Section 403, Large Lot Conditional Uses.) | |
Park | |
School | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Garage – private | |
Greenhouse | |
Home occupation | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage shed (maximum 120 square feet) | |
Swimming pool |
Any existing apartment building: | |
Dwelling – apartment/condominium | |
Offices (except client-based social service provider) on first floor, and dwelling – apartment/condominium on upper floors | |
Offices (except client-based social service provider) |
Any existing nonresidential building: | |
Offices (except client-based social service provider) |
Apartment/Condominium (minimum 2,400 square feet on ground floor) |
Single-family detached dwelling |
Single-family semidetached dwelling |
Municipal-owned parks, playgrounds, and other similar uses deemed appropriate by the Council |
Office (except client-based social service provider) |
Direct retail, if the use does not exceed 3,000 square feet and the daily hours of operation are confined to 9:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. |
Direct service, if the use does not exceed 3,000 square feet and the daily hours of operation are confined to 9:00 a.m. until 8:00 p.m. |
Restaurant, nonalcoholic, if the daily hours of operation are confined to 8:00 a.m. until 10:00 p.m. |
Cemetery | |
Church | |
Child care facility | |
Dwelling – single-family attached | |
Massage therapy center | |
School | |
Social club | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Garage – private | |
Greenhouse | |
Home occupation | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area (by conditional use) | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage shed (maximum 120 square feet) | |
Swimming pool |
Office (except client-based social service provider) |
Office (except client-based social service provider) on the first floor with an apartment/condominium on the upper floors |
Direct retail |
Direct service |
Restaurant, nonalcoholic |
Apartment/Condominium |
Office (except client-based social service provider), solely, or with an apartment/condominium on the upper floors |
Adult day care | |
Bed-and-breakfast/tourist home | |
Boarding home | |
Personal care home |
Pottstown's gateway districts form the major entryways to downtown Pottstown and its historic neighborhoods. They do much to establish the initial impression of Pottstown. Unfortunately, these areas include some of the least attractive development in the Borough. |
After the Second World War, a new form of development evolved that was much different from Pottstown's downtown and traditional neighborhoods. Located on the eastern and western edges of Pottstown along its major thoroughfare, High Street, this development was geared almost entirely to automobile use. It usually consisted of modest buildings with large parking lots in front of them. |
At the crossroads of other thoroughfares, such as Charlotte and Wilson Streets, and Hanover Street and Farmington Avenue, other small businesses cropped up that were designed for the automobile. Meanwhile, automobile-oriented industrial uses evolved at the southern entrance of Pottstown, Hanover Street. These uses are convenient for people in cars, but not very attractive, and certainly not compatible with adjacent historic residential neighborhoods. |
Although the use of the car is essential to keep these businesses viable, it is the intent of Pottstown Borough to encourage the revitalization and redevelopment of these areas to make them more attractive and more compatible with surrounding historic neighborhoods. In the long term, Council believes, this will enhance their economic viability for the future and improve Pottstown's quality of life. |
Location | Maximum height | Materials |
|---|---|---|
Front yard | 4 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel designed to look like a picket fence Brick, stone |
Side yard adjacent to a street (alleys excluded) | 4 feet | Brick, stone, vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Chain link coated with black vinyl Privacy fence permitted |
Rear yard adjacent to a street (alleys excluded) | ||
Front or side yard of a building that abuts a sidewalk | 6 feet | Vinyl, composite, wood, ornamental iron, aluminum, or steel Stucco over concrete block (capped with brick, slate or stone) Privacy fence permitted |
Interior side yard | 6 feet | Any common fence material and style |
Rear yard |
Direct retail store of 3,000 square feet or less | |
Direct service store of 3,000 square feet or less | |
Dwelling – apartment/condos, if located on the upper floors of a building with a store or office | |
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | |
Office, except client-based social service provider | |
Open-air markets. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | |
Restaurant, other than a drive-in restaurant |
Car wash | |
Convenience store with gasoline dispensing center | |
Drive-through window as an accessory use | |
Massage therapy center [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Neighborhood automobile service station | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage shed (Maximum 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size | Size for Auto Service Station |
|---|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 2,000 square feet | 7,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 10% | 10% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% | 45% |
Front setback | From 0 to 15 feet | From 0 to 20 feet |
Minimum side setback | 0 | 10 feet |
Minimum rear setback | 20 feet | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 20 feet | 70 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 100 feet | 100 feet |
Maximum building height | 35 feet | 35 feet |
Minimum building coverage | 35% | 25% |
Bank and financial institution | ||
Direct retail store | ||
Direct service store | ||
Dwelling – apartment/condominium (second floor and above) | ||
Health and fitness center | ||
Hotel/motel | ||
The following light manufacturing if less than 20,000 square feet: | ||
Manufacture and assembly of small electrical appliances and parts such as lighting fixtures, fans, electronic measuring and controlling devices, radio and television receivers, and home electronic equipment, not including electrical machinery | ||
Manufacture of boxes, containers, bags, and other packaging products from previously prepared materials, but specifically excluding the manufacture of paper from pulp | ||
Manufacture, assembly and packaging of jewelry, watches, clocks, optical goods and professional and scientific instruments | ||
Manufacture, compounding, processing, packaging, or treatment of bakery goods, confections, candy and dairy products | ||
Printing, publishing, lithographing, binding and similar processes | ||
Scientific research laboratory or other experimental testing establishment | ||
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | ||
Park | ||
Office (except client-based social service provider) | ||
Open-air markets. [Added by Ord. 2110, 5/13/2013] | ||
Restaurant (excluding drive through facilities) | ||
School | ||
Trade school (second floor and above) | ||
Child-care facility – day-care center | |
Child-care facility – family day-care home | |
Child-care facility – group day-care home | |
Dwelling, attached single-family (no Hanover Street frontage) | |
Drive-through service windows as an accessory use | |
Indoor entertainment (excluding adult entertainment) | |
Neighborhood convenience store [Added by Ord. 2154, 9/12/2016] | |
Parking garages | |
Parking lot | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Any existing building with two or more stories with a minimum of 2,500 square feet (existing on the date of enactment of this amendment) on the ground floor: | |
Dwelling – apartment/condominium |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Home occupation | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Storage shed (maximum 120 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 8,000 square feet |
1,600 square feet for single-family attached | |
Minimum open space | 10% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Front setback | 10 feet minimum/25 feet maximum |
0 feet/10 feet for single-family attached structures | |
0 feet/10 feet for nonresidential uses as a conditional use where the adjacent uses are deemed similar by Borough Council | |
Rear setback | 25 feet |
Maximum building height | 60 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 40% (area in parking garage is not included in calculating developed floor area) |
Bank and financial institution | |
Check cashing* | |
Commercial greenhouses | |
Direct retail store | |
Direct service store | |
Fortune telling* | |
Health and fitness center | |
Health service providers | |
Home medical supplies retail store** | |
Hospital | |
Hotel/motel | |
Municipal parks, playgrounds, and other such municipal buildings and uses deemed appropriate and necessary by the Borough Council. | |
Pawn shop* | |
Payday lender* | |
Personal care - B* | |
Public park or nonprofit recreation use | |
Office, except client-based social service | |
Open-air markets. | |
Restaurant | |
Social club |
* Permitted on parcels either fronting or sharing a boundary with West High Street from 225 through 619 West High Street. |
** Gateway East: permitted; Gateway West: permitted on parcels either fronting or sharing a boundary with West High Street from 225 through 619 West High Street. |
Automotive repair station (Gateway West only, rear of building only) | |
Car wash | |
Convenience store with gasoline dispensing center | |
Drive-through windows as an accessory use | |
Massage therapy center [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Neighborhood automobile service station | |
Neighborhood convenience store | |
Trade school (Gateway West only, limited to automotive and machine trading only) | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Veterinary office and kennel | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Home occupation | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage sheds and other similar structures (maximum size 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 30,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 20% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Front setback | 0 to 20 feet |
Side setback | 15 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 150 feet |
Maximum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 35 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 20% |
Rooming house |
Boat launches | |
Park | |
Picnic areas | |
Trails | |
Water access areas |
Restaurants (no drive-through facilities) | |
Recreational rental facilities | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council. |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure [Added by Ord. 2067, 12/14/2009, § 4] | |
Outdoor dining area (by conditional use) [Added by Ord. No. 2187, 7/8/2019] | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment [Added by Ord. 2064, 7/13/2009, § 3] |
Food processing not including slaughter | |
Health and fitness center | |
Health service providers [Added by Ord. 2085, 9/12/2011] | |
Light manufacturing, assembly and processing | |
Medium manufacturing, assembly, processing (for properties in the Keystone Opportunity Zone that have frontage along Keystone Boulevard) | |
Office, including client-based social service provider | |
Outdoor storage [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Park | |
Printing and publishing | |
Research and development laboratories | |
Warehouse | |
Wholesale facility [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] |
Utility company operational facility | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage sheds and other similar structures (maximum size 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 30,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 20% |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Front setback | 20 feet |
Side setback | 15 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 150 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 55 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 20%* |
* 15% if full-time employment exceeds 12 persons per acre |
Continuing care home | |
Criminal housing facility | |
Rooming house | |
Treatment center |
Automotive repair station | |
Automotive service station | |
Automobile, truck and construction equipment sales and service | |
Bank and financial institution | |
Car wash | |
Commercial greenhouse | |
Convenience store with gasoline dispensing center | |
Direct retail store | |
Direct service store | |
Health and fitness center | |
Health service providers | |
Home medical supplies retail store [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Hotel/motel | |
Neighborhood automobile service station | |
Office, except client-based social service provider | |
Outdoor auction/flea market | |
Personal care - B [Added by Ord. No. 2183, 4/8/2019] | |
Rental storage | |
Restaurant, including fast food, with or without drive-through service | |
Social club | |
Utility company operational facility | |
Veterinary office and kennel | |
Warehouse |
Mobile home park | |
Neighborhood convenience store [Added by Ord. 2154, 9/12/2016] | |
Uses of the same general character as those listed in this chart, with the same or lesser impact on the community as determined by Borough Council. |
Dumpster (routine collection) | |
Dumpster (special collection) | |
Municipal or civic accessory use/structure | |
Outdoor dining area | |
Parking and drive area | |
Parking lot | |
Solar energy equipment | |
Storage sheds and other similar structures (maximum size 200 square feet) |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 30,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 20% |
Maximum building coverage | 60% |
Front setback | 20 feet |
Side setback | 15 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet |
Minimum lot width | 150 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 55 feet |
Minimum floor to area ratio | 20% |
Rooming house | |
Tobacco store/smoke shop |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 20,000 square feet |
Minimum open space | 5% |
Maximum building coverage | 60% |
Maximum impervious coverage | 85% |
Front setback | 20 feet |
Side setback | 0 feet |
Rear setback | 20 feet except when abutting railroad |
Minimum lot width | 100 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building height | 45 feet |
DETAILS. For details of these standards, see Zoning Appendix A3, Section A342, located at the end of this Chapter. |
Office | Industrial | Mixed Use | Residential |
|---|---|---|---|
• Office - business • Office - general • Office - municipal or government • Office - professional | • Artisan (individual) studios and artisan industrial • Health and fitness center • Research and development laboratory • All other principal uses permitted in the HM Heavy Manufacturing District | • Bank and financial institutions • Commercial or trade school • Personal care business - A • Professional service business • Recreation, indoor • Restaurant, sit-down • Restaurant, take-out, and prepared foods shop, provided that no drive-through facilities shall be permitted • Retail shop • Studio training for dance, art, music, photography, yoga, martial arts, or similar arts • Sundries, pharmaceuticals, and convenience sales (pharmacy) | • Dwelling - multifamily unit |
North Gateway | South Gateway | |
|---|---|---|
Build-to Lines (distance from ROW line except where noted) | East of Keim Street: 18 feet from curb line West of Keim Street: 24 feet from curb line | East of Keim Street: 70 feet West of Keim Street: 50 feet |
Minimum Lot Width | None | |
Minimum Lot Depth | None | |
Distance Between Buildings | 40 feet | Residential/Mixed Use: 50 feet Office/Industrial: 70 feet |
Rear Setbacks | Sufficient distance necessary to accommodate circulation route as per Gateway Plan | 80 feet from railroad |
Minimum Height | 2 stories | 3 stories |
Maximum Height | 45 feet | 70 feet |
Maximum Building Footprint | 7,600 square feet | None |
Max Building Length | 140 feet | None |
Standard | Size |
|---|---|
Minimum lot area | 1 acre (permitted use) |
Maximum lot area | 2 acres (permitted use) |
Maximum lot area | 3 acres (conditional use) |
Minimum open space | 10% |
Minimum lot width | 75 feet |
Minimum lot depth | 85 feet |
Maximum lot depth | 200 feet |
Maximum building coverage | 75% |
Maximum building height | 35 feet (permitted use) |
Maximum building height | 50 feet (conditional use) |