Off-street parking spaces are required as follows:
(a) Residential.
(1) Dwelling, single-family:
(A) New construction of single-family residential dwellings shall provide two off-street parking spaces within a garage or carport, except that the City Council may waive the requirement for a garage or carport for subdivisions participating in an affordable housing program approved by the City, and where pre-engineered, uniform carport and garage designs are approved through a planned development permit. Projects receiving such a waiver are required to provide two uncovered off-street parking spaces for each dwelling.
Off-street parking spaces within a garage or carport shall be a minimum of nine and one-half (9-1/2) feet by 20 feet; except that single-car garages and carports with side walls shall be 11 feet by 20 feet. These spaces shall be free and clear of any appliances, structures or material which could make the space unusable for the parking of automobiles.
(B) Single-family residential units which existed or were under construction prior to October 22, 1976 and where additional living area is added after October 22, 1976 shall provide two off-street parking spaces, one of which must be within a garage or carport and one of which must be on a flat, paved pad accessible directly from the driveway or the public way. The requirement of this paragraph for existing structures shall not apply when additions are made to the unit that do not constitute an increase in living area. This section in no case will prohibit the addition of living area to a single-family residence when there is no accessible space available for the required additional parking space, subject to all other provisions of the zoning regulations being complied with.
(2) Dwelling, two family, or multi-family dwellings shall provide two spaces per unit, one of which shall be covered.
(3) Condominium developments require two covered parking spaces per dwelling unit, plus one guest parking space for each two dwelling units. The guest parking spaces shall be distributed throughout the development at locations approved by the Community Development Department.
(4) Mobile home parks shall provide two spaces per unit, plus one guest space for each four mobile home sites in the park.
(5) Senior citizen housing units:
(A) Where the square footage per unit does not exceed 600 square feet, shall provide one space for each three units, plus one space per each staff member.
(B) Units exceeding 600 square feet shall provide one space per dwelling unit, plus one space per each staff member.
(6) Parking spaces required for boardinghouses.
(A) One covered parking space is required per habitable room as determined by the Building Official. For the purpose of this section, bathrooms and kitchens are not habitable rooms.
(7) Parking spaces required for residential single room occupancy facilities.
(A) One uncovered parking space for every four units; with a minimum of one parking space per project site.
(b) Quasi-public.
(1) Auditoriums, assembly halls, community centers, churches, clubs or lodges shall provide one space for each five permanently located seats or one space for each 36 square feet of floor area in the assembly room or rooms.
(2) Theater(s) with less than 200 total seats shall provide one space for each three seats.
(3) Theater(s) with 200 or more total seats shall provide one space for each five seats.
(c) Office.
(1) Banks, savings and loans and stock brokerage offices shall provide one space for each 260 square feet of gross floor area.
(2) Medical and dental offices shall provide one space for each 185 square feet of gross floor area.
(3) Office buildings shall provide one space for each 260 square feet of gross floor area.
(d) Commercial.
(1) Ambulance services shall provide one space for each emergency vehicle plus one space for each two attendants/drivers.
(2) Animal hospitals and kennels shall provide one space for each 520 square feet of gross floor area.
(3) Automobile and boat sales establishments and automobile car washes shall provide one space for each 310 square feet of floor area, exclusive of mechanical service areas, plus one space per 3,120 square feet of outdoor sales or display area, plus three spaces per service bay.
(4) Automobile service stations and auto repair shops shall provide three spaces for each lubrication stall, service rack or pit, and service bay. A service bay is defined as a work area for the purpose of lubricating, servicing and repairing vehicles and accessible to vehicles with a maximum dimension typically of 24 feet by 15 feet in width.
(5) Beauty shops, regardless of the number of workstations, shall provide one parking space per 185 square feet of gross floor area.
(6) Commercial uses (not otherwise provided for in this section) shall provide one space for each 260 square feet of gross floor area.
(7) Machinery rental, sales stores (excluding motor vehicle rental or sales), appliance, carpet, and furniture stores:
(A) Machinery rental or sales stores (excluding motor vehicle rental or sales) and similar establishments which handle only bulky merchandise (including but not limited to bulk goods, building equipment and supplies, landscape material and equipment) shall provide one space for each 520 square feet of gross floor area. Floor area within a storage room or loading dock that is used exclusively for storage or loading shall provide one space per 1,040 square feet. One space for each 3,120 square feet of outdoor sales, display or service area shall be provided.
(B) Appliance, carpet, and furniture stores shall provide one space for each 780 square feet of gross floor area. Floor area within a storage room or loading dock that is used exclusively for storage or loading shall provide parking based on one space per 1,040 square feet of gross floor area.
(8) Hospitals shall provide one space for each bed plus one space for each employee or staff member.
(9) Convalescent hospitals, rest homes, nursing homes, and facilities for the care of seven or more non-related persons shall provide one space for each three beds, plus one space for each employee or staff member.
(10) Hotels and motels shall provide (1) space for each guestroom which opens to a public way or corridor, yard or court, plus one additional space for each 10 rooms, plus two spaces for each dwelling unit.
(11) Market, food and beverage sales establishments shall provide one space for each 260 square feet of gross sales floor area.
(12) Miniwarehouses shall provide one space for each 10 storage cubicles equally distributed throughout the storage area. Five spaces to be located in close proximity to the project office for the use of prospective clients; two covered spaces are required for an on-site manager's dwelling unit.
(13) Mortuaries shall provide one space for each permanently located seat or one space for each 46 square feet of floor area in the assembly room or rooms.
(14) Nursery schools shall provide one space for each staff member plus one space for each five children.
(15) Open-air sales (nurseries, motorcycle sales, etc.), shall provide one space for each 1,040 square feet of site area devoted to public sales or display.
(16) Shopping centers:
(A) Shopping centers with more than 40,000 square feet shall provide one space for each 260 square feet of gross floor area, provided that restaurants occupy no more than 20% of the total gross floor area of the center and offices for physical health care services occupy no more than 20% of the total gross floor area of the center.
(B) In the event that restaurants or offices for health care services occupy more than 20% of the total gross floor area, the gross floor area in excess of 20% shall provide parking at the rate of one space for each 155 square feet.
(C) Where shopping centers contain more than one parcel, reciprocal parking and access agreements must be recorded for all properties.
(17) Vocational Training Schools which teach office, medical, dental, clerical, computer, reporting, or other similar skills to students 16 years and older, shall provide one space for each faculty member or employee and one space for each two students based on the busiest time of the day. The number of parking spaces required may be reduced if the school provides a bus service acceptable to the Community Development Department.
(18) Businesses with video viewing booths shall provide one space for each 105 square feet of gross floor area used to access or place video viewing booths. For the purpose of this section, video viewing booths means a room or area which includes one or more movie viewers, television sets, or other video devices, the operation or use of which is permitted, controlled, or made possible by the deposit or placement of any coin, plate, disk, slug, or key into any slot, or other opening, or by the payment of any fees.
(19) Convenience stores which sell alcoholic beverages and prepared food intended to be consumed on site or in the vicinity of the store, shall provide one space for each 210 square feet of gross floor area. For the purpose of this section, prepared food means hot dogs, hamburgers, slices of pizza, deli sandwiches, tacos, burritos and similar convenience foods.
(e) Restaurants.
(1) Restaurants, cafes, nightclubs, bars and cocktail lounges with seats or tables, shall provide a minimum of one space for each 65 square feet of floor area used for tables and chairs and one space for each 32 square feet used for dancing or entertainment plus one space for each 260 square feet of remaining gross floor areas.
(2) Food businesses with or without seats or tables and which provide a single accessory food item such as donuts, ice cream, or yogurt, and do not provide a delivery service or a drive-thru window, shall provide a minimum of one space for each 260 square feet of gross floor area.
(3) Restaurants or food businesses with drive-up (car hop service), drive-thru windows or delivery service shall provide a minimum of 10 spaces plus one space for every 105 square feet over 1,000 square feet of gross floor area. Restaurants with drive-up windows may be given parking credit at the rate of 1/2 space for every 24 linear feet of drive-up lane, not to exceed a credit of three spaces.
(f) Manufacturing.
(1) Laboratories and research establishments shall provide one space for each 310 square feet of gross floor area, but not less than one space for each employee.
(2) Manufacturing and processing establishments shall provide one space for each 520 square feet of gross floor area.
(g) Wholesale.
(1) Warehousing establishments shall provide one space for each 1,040 square feet of gross floor area, but not less than one space for each employee.
(2) Wholesale business establishments shall provide one space for each 520 square feet of gross floor area.
(Prior Code § 10-119; Ord. 83-1065 § 1, eff. 1/5/84; Ord. 86-32 § 8(B), (D), eff. 2/19/87; Ord. 88-6 § 1(H), eff. 6/2/88; Ord. 90-1 § 2, eff. 3/8/90; Ord. 90-22 § 2, eff. 10/18/90; Ord. 93-8, renumbered, 07/1/93, 12-32-03; Ord. 93-32, eff. 01/20/94; Ord. 95-8, eff. 08/17/95; Ord. 98-16, eff. 01/14/99; Ord. 2003-11 eff. 7/3/03; Ord. 2005-04, eff. 5/19/05; Ord. 2006-13, eff. 10/21/06; Ord. 2018-10, eff. 12/5/18)