State Law reference— Highway Advertising Act, MCL 252.301 et seq.
Sec 36-368 Signs Permitted In All Districts
Subject to the other conditions of this chapter, the following signs shall be permitted anywhere within the township without permit.
- Signs mounted to a wall, mailbox or lamppost not exceeding two (2) square feet in size located solely on single family residential structures;
- Directional signs that are erected for the sole and express purpose of directing traffic flow on private property. Directional signs shall not exceed four (4) square feet in area and four (4) feet in height. Directional signs may be illuminated subject to the requirements set forth in Section 36-367(1).
- Signs erected in public rights-of-way by public road agencies; and
- Non-illuminated interior window signs, subject to the provisions of Section 36-371(c).
- Messages when carved into stone, concrete, or similar material or made of other permanent- type construction and made an integral part of the structure, of no more than fifteen (15) square feet in area.
(Ord. No. 275, § 13.03, 10-21-2003; Ord. No. 2010-03, § 1, 10-26-2010)
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2021-07 on 9/28/2021
Sec 36-371 Permitted Signs In Commercial, Office, And Industrial Districts
Canopy or marquee signs, wall signs, and freestanding signs are permitted in all commercial, office and industrial districts subject to the following conditions:
- Signs permitted for single buildings on developed lots or group of lots developed as one lot, not in a business center subject to subsection (b) of this section.
- Area. Each developed lot shall be permitted at least 80 square feet of sign for all exterior freestanding signs. The area of exterior attached wall and freestanding signs permitted for each lot shall be determined as two square feet of sign area for each one linear foot of building length which faces one public street. The maximum area for all exterior attached wall signs for each developed lot shall be 200 square feet. No freestanding sign shall exceed 100 square feet in area. No exterior wall sign for an occupant without ground floor frontage shall exceed 24 square feet in area.
- Number. Each developed lot shall be permitted one exterior freestanding sign. For developed lots with more than 450 feet of frontage (including total corner lot frontage), two exterior freestanding signs may be permitted. In the case where two freestanding signs are permitted the total area of all signs shall not exceed the area requirements of section 36-371(a)(1) above. All occupants without ground floor frontage shall be permitted one exterior attached wall sign. The total area of all exterior signs shall not exceed the total sign area permitted in subsection (a) of this section.
- Signs permitted for a shopping center, office park, industrial park, or other integrated group of stores, commercial buildings, office buildings or industrial buildings, not subject to subsection (a) of this section.
- Freestanding signs. Each business center shall be permitted one freestanding sign. Each sign shall be permitted to display up to four (4) messages. The maximum permitted sign area shall be determined as one square foot for each one linear foot of building which faces one public street. The maximum area for each freestanding sign shall be 200 square feet. Individual tenants of a business center shall not be permitted to have a freestanding identification sign. For business centers with more than 450 feet of frontage (including total corner lot frontage), two exterior on-site freestanding signs may be permitted. In the case where two freestanding signs are permitted the total area of all signs shall not exceed the area requirements of this section.
- Wall signs. Each business in a business center with ground floor frontage shall be permitted exterior wall signs. The sign area for such exterior wall signs shall be computed as one square foot for each one linear foot of building frontage occupied by the business. All businesses without ground floor frontage shall be permitted one combined exterior wall sign not more than 24 square feet in area. Business centers that face both a street and parking lot (two facades) may have 165% of the total sign space allowed with no single sign to exceed one square foot for each one linear foot of building frontage occupied by the business.
- Office and Industrial Park signs. A freestanding sign may be installed at the entrance to an office and industrial park. Office and Industrial Park signs shall be no higher than six feet above the height of the public road at the point of the centerline most closely adjacent to the sign not to exceed 48 square feet.
- Window signs shall be permitted and shall not be included in total sign area computation if said signs do not occupy more than 25 percent of the total window area of the floor level on which displayed or exceed a total of 200 square feet for any one building. If window signs occupy more than 25 percent of said window area or exceed a total of 200 square feet or any one building, they shall be treated as exterior signs and shall conform to subsections (a)(1) and (b)(2) of this section.
- No canopy or marquee sign shall extend into a public right-of-way except by variance granted by the zoning board of appeals. In granting such a variance the board of appeals shall ensure that the requirements of section 36-375 are complied with; that the minimum clearance of such sign is eight feet measured from the sidewalk surface to the bottom edge of the sign; that the sign does not obstruct pedestrian or vehicular view; and that the sign does not create a hazard for pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
- Service station signs. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this article, no signs shall be located on fuel pump islands, except those constituting an integral part of the pump or those required by state law or regulation.
- Electronic Message Signs. Electronic message signs, where permitted, shall be subject to the following standards and requirements:
- General Standards.
- Electronic message signs shall only be permitted in the Jackson Road Overlay District (JROD).
- The area devoted to an electronic message sign (EMS) shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the permissible ground sign area.
- The ground sign in which the EMS is incorporated shall be in complete conformity with the ground sign requirements of the district in which the premise is located. All other signs shall conform to the requirements of the district in which the premise is located.
- There shall be no window sign permitted, maintained, or installed on a premise with an EMS.
- The EMS must comply with all sign display and illumination standards in Section 36-367(a).
- Message Display and Communication Requirements:
- The display time of an EMS shall not be less than two (2) minutes per message display.
- The transition or change of message shall appear instantaneous without the use of special effects such as dissolve or fade.
- An EMS shall not exhibit any characteristics of movement or flashing and shall not use techniques defined as dynamic frame effect, scroll, or travel.
- No EMS message display shall resemble or simulate any warning or danger signal, or any official traffic control device, sign, signal or light or have the brilliance or intensity that will interfere with any official traffic sign, device, or signal.
- An EMS shall be limited to a dark background with lighter letters. A white or bright background with dark letters shall not be permitted.
- An EMS shall not include any audio message or audible sound.
- Miscellaneous Requirements.
- No EMS shall be permitted to operate unless it is certified as follows and equipped with all of the following mechanisms, programming, and equipment in proper working order at all times:
- A default mechanism that will cause the EMS to revert immediately to a default static display to zero lumens if the EMS or any component thereof malfunctions.
- A non-glare panel covering the electronic changeable copy display or other equivalent method approved by the Township to substantially reduce glare.
- A sensor or other device that automatically determines the ambient illumination and is programmed to automatically dim according to ambient light conditions.
- A written certification from a sign manufacturer or other approved testing agency that the light intensity has been preset to conform to the brightness, illumination, and display standards established in this article and that the preset levels are protected from end user manipulation by password protected software or other method with certification shall be provided to the Township.
- The owner or controller must either turn off or adjust the sign to meet the brightness and illumination standards set forth in Section 36-367(a). The adjustment must be made within twelve (12) hours of a notice of non-compliance from the Township.
(Ord. No. 275, § 13.06, 10-21-2003; Ord. No. 2010-03, § 1, 10-26-2010)
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2021-07 on 9/28/2021
Sec 36-374 Exempted Signs
The following types of signs are exempted from all provisions of this chapter, except for construction and safety regulations and the following standards:
- Signs of a noncommercial nature and in the public interest, erected by, or on the order of a public officer, in the performance of a public duty, such as directional signs, regulatory signs, warning signs, and informational signs.
- Political campaign signs announcing candidates seeking public political office and other data pertinent thereto except as prohibited in section 36-369(a).
- Names of buildings, date of erection, monument citations, commemorative tablets, and the like, when carved into stone, concrete, or similar material or made of other permanent-type construction and made an integral part of the structure.
(Ord. No. 275, § 13.09, 10-21-2003; Ord. No. 2010-03, § 1, 10-26-2010)