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Sonoma County Unincorporated
City Zoning Code

Article 64.

SR Scenic Resources Combining District.

Sec. 26-64-005.- Purpose.

Purpose: to preserve the visual character and scenic resources of lands in the county and to implement the provisions of Sections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 of the general plan open space element.

(Ord. No. 4643, 1993.)

Sec. 26-64-010. - Development criteria.

Maximum building heights, minimum lot areas and lot widths, yard requirements and maximum percentages of lot coverage shall comply with the requirements for the districts with which the SR regulations are combined unless otherwise provided herein.

(Ord. No. 4643, 1993.)

Sec. 26-64-020. - Community separators and scenic landscape units.

(a)

All structures, except certain telecommunications facilities as provided for in Section 26-64-040, located within community separators and scenic landscape units illustrated on Figures OS-5a through OS-5i, inclusive, of the general plan open space element and included within the SR district shall be subject to the following criteria:

(1)

Structures shall be sited below exposed ridgelines;

(2)

Structures shall use natural landforms and existing vegetation to screen them from view from public roads. On exposed sites, screening with native, fire resistant plants may be required;

(3)

Cuts and fills are discouraged, and where practical, driveways are screened from public view;

(4)

Utilities are placed underground where economically practical;

The above criteria shall not apply to agricultural accessory structures which do not require a use permit in the district with which this district is combined.

In the event that compliance with these standards would make a parcel unbuildable, structures shall be sited where minimum visual impacts would result.

(b)

In addition to the criteria listed in subsection (a) of this section, the following standards shall apply to subdivisions within community separators and scenic landscape units and included within the SR district unless otherwise provided herein:

(1)

Building envelopes shall be established for structures. Use of height limitations should be considered, if necessary to further mitigate visual impacts;

(2)

Clustering shall be used to reduce visual impact where consistent with the applicable base district;

(3)

Building sites and roadways shall be located to preserve trees and tree stands as provided in Section 26-88-040(m) of this chapter;

(4)

To the extent allowed by law, dedication of a permanent scenic or agricultural easement shall be required at the time of subdivision for projects in community separators. Consider requiring such easements in critical scenic landscape units pursuant to general plan Policy OS-2g.

(c)

Where development occurs on parcels located both within scenic landscape units and adjacent to scenic corridors, the more restrictive provisions set forth in this article shall apply.

(d)

Require development within community separators to be clustered and limited in scale and intensity.

(e)

Minor timberland conversions shall be allowed within community separators and scenic landscape units, subject to compliance with the requirements of this article and Section 2-88-140.

(f)

Certain single-family dwelling units and appurtenant structures within the area covered by the Taylor Mountain/Sonoma Mountain development guidelines shall be subject to Section 26-90-050, as specified therein. Where the provisions of this section conflict with the provisions of Section 26-90-050, the general plan, or any applicable area plan, the more restrictive provisions shall apply.

(Ord. No. 6252, § II(Exh. C), 12-4-2018; Ord. No. 5132 § 2, 1999: Ord. No. 4985 § 1(d), 1996; Ord. No. 4973 § 12(a), 1996; Ord. No. 4643, 1993.)

Sec. 26-64-030. - Scenic corridors.

The following provisions shall apply to properties along scenic corridors illustrated on Figures OS-5a through OS-5i, inclusive, of the general plan open space element unless otherwise provided herein:

(a)

All structures located within scenic corridors established outside of the urban service area boundaries shown on Figures LU-5a through LU-5i, inclusive, of the general plan land use element shall be subject to the setbacks of thirty percent (30%) of the depth of the lot to a maximum of two hundred feet (200′) from the centerline of the road. Development within the setback shall be prohibited with the following exceptions, where such uses are allowed by the base district with which this district is combined:

(1)

New barns and similar agricultural support structures which are added to existing farm complexes provided that such structures proposed within a state scenic highway or where local design review exists by community choice in an adopted specific or area plan are subject to design review;

(2)

New barns and similar agricultural support structures which do not require a use permit in this chapter; provided, however, that such structures proposed within a State Scenic Highway or where local design review exists by community choice in an adopted specific or area plan are subject to design review;

(3)

Maintenance, restoration, reconstruction or minor expansion of existing structures;

(4)

Certain telecommunication facilities as provided in Section 26-64-040;

(5)

Other new structures provided they are subject to design review and

(i)

They are associated with existing structures,

(ii)

There is no other reasonable location for the structure,

(iii)

The location within the setback is necessary for the use, or

(iv)

Existing vegetation and topography screen the use;

(6)

Compliance with the setback would render the parcel unbuildable;

(7)

Satellite dishes which are not visible from the roadway.

(b)

Where the scenic corridor setback provided for in Section 26-64-030(a), conflicts with the scenic corridor setback along Highway 12 established by Ordinance 1810, the latter shall apply.

(c)

A building setback of twenty feet (20′) shall be applied along the Highway 101 scenic corridor to properties which are within the urban service area boundaries shown on Figures LU-5b, -5c, -5e, -5g, and -5h of the general plan land use element, to be reserved for landscaping.

(d)

Where development occurs on parcels located both within scenic landscape units and adjacent to scenic corridors, the more restrictive provisions set forth in this article shall apply.

(e)

Building permits within the setback established in Section 26-64-030(a) along Bohemian Highway between Occidental and Freestone and Bodega Highway between Bodega and Freestone shall be referred to the county landmarks commission for review and recommendation.

(Ord. No. 4973 § 12(b), 1996; Ord. No. 4643, 1993.)

Sec. 26-64-040. - Telecommunication facilities in the SR district.

The following provisions shall apply to telecommunication facilities on properties in community separators, scenic landscape units, and scenic corridors as shown on Figures OS-5a through OS-5i, inclusive, of the general plan open space element.

Telecommunication facilities which are allowed by the applicable base district shall meet the provisions of said base district and the applicable standards of Section 26-64-020 or 26-64-030, except that:

(a)

An attached commercial telecommunication facility shall also be subject to design review approval.

(b)

A noncommercial telecommunication facility shall be located, designed, and screened to blend with the existing natural or built surroundings so as to minimize visual impacts to the extent feasible. While cuts and fills are discouraged, they should be considered if, on balance, they enhance the overall scenic quality of the designated scenic resource area.

(c)

A freestanding commercial telecommunication facility may be considered subject to the following additional criteria:

(1)

The facility shall be subject to approval of a use permit.

(2)

While cuts and fills are discouraged, they should be considered if they result in enhancement of the overall scenic quality of the designated scenic resource area.

(3)

An alternatives analysis shall be prepared by or on behalf of the applicant, subject to the approval of the decision making body, which meets the requirements of Section 26-88-130(a)(3)(xiv).

(4)

A visual analysis, which may include photo montage, field mock up, or other techniques, shall be prepared by or on behalf of the applicant which identifies the potential visual impacts, at design capacity, of the proposed facility and its feasible alternatives. Consideration shall be given to views from public areas as well as from private residences, but shall focus on preservation of scenic resources. The analysis shall assess the cumulative impacts of the proposed facility and other existing and foreseeable telecommunication facilities, and shall identify and include all feasible mitigation measures consistent with the technological requirements of the proposed telecommunication service.

(Ord. No. 4973 § 12(c), 1996.)

Sec. 26-64-050. - Design review approval.

(a)

All plans for land divisions or development projects shall be reviewed and approved, conditionally approved, or denied by the planning director on the basis of compliance with the provisions of this article. Where a use permit is required and following design review approval, development plans shall be reviewed and acted upon by the zoning administrator or planning commission, as applicable. Where a local citizen's committee has been recognized by the board of supervisors, development plans shall be submitted to such committee for review and advisory recommendation prior to action by the planning director.

(b)

For purposes of this section, "development project" means construction, alteration, or modification of a residential, commercial, or industrial structure or appurtenant structure, except as follows. Agricultural uses and structures, including agricultural employee housing and farm family dwellings, are exempt from design review under this section to the extent consistent with the agricultural resources and open space elements of the Sonoma County general plan or other sections of this chapter.

(c)

Nothing in this section is intended to trigger the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act beyond what would exist in the absence of this section.

(Ord. No. 6516, § III(Exh. A), 5-6-2025; Ord. 5132 § 3, 1999)