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Weston City Zoning Code

VARIANCES AND

SPECIAL EXCEPTIONS

§ 124.80 VARIANCES.

   124.80(A)   In specific cases where the literal and strict enforcement of the applicable provisions of these Land Use Regulations or other regulations or provisions of this Code would result in undue or unnecessary hardship, the n may grant a petition for variance from said regulations as will provide substantial justice and not be contrary to the public interest reflected in said regulations, provided the makes the following findings:
   124.80(A)(1)   The subject property has unique and special conditions, not applying generally to other properties in the same zoning district, which occasion the necessity for the petitioned variance.
   124.80(A)(2)   The resulting from the granting of such variance shall be in harmony with the policies embodied within the City Comprehensive Plan.
   124.80(A)(3)   The granting of such variance shall be consistent with the general purpose and intent of the applicable zoning district regulations governing the property on which approval is granted.
   124.80(A)(4)   The granting of such variance shall not adversely affect the or of neighboring properties in accordance with the applicable zoning district regulations nor hinder or discourage appropriate and of adjacent or nearby land and/or or impair the value thereof.
   124.80(A)(5)   The literal and strict enforcement of the applicable provisions of the Land Use Regulations or other provisions of the would result in undue or unnecessary hardship to the and would deprive the of rights commonly enjoyed by the owners of other property in the zoning district.
   124.80(A)(6)   The granting of the requested variance will provide substantial justice and not be contrary to the public interest as reflected in the applicable regulations.
   124.80(A)(7)   The need for the variance does not arise from conditions that are personal to the but instead relate to the uniqueness of the property.
   124.80(A)(8)   The alleged hardship is not self-imposed by the , prior owners or by any having an interest in the property.
   124.80(A)(9)   The variance granted is the minimum variance necessary for the to make reasonable of the property.
   124.80(B)   It is the responsibility of the to submit documentation that addresses the above criteria. The shall have the burden of proof which shall include the burden of going forward with the evidence and the burden of persuasion on all questions of fact which are to be determined by the .
   124.80(C)   The may require appropriate conditions, stipulations, and safeguards as conditions of granting any variances. A violation of these conditions, stipulations, and safeguards shall be deemed a violation of the .
   124.80(D)   A variance of the or density provisions of these Land Use Regulations is prohibited.
   124.80(E)   A variance from the provisions of the Chapter shall be granted to the specific for which the variance has been sought and shall not run with the land. However, all other variances granted pursuant to this Section shall run with the land and are not personal to the of the subject property, and conditions personal to said and not relating to the uniqueness of the subject property shall not be a valid basis for such variances. Further, the lack of objections from surrounding property owners, while persuasive, should be judged in light of the fact that all future surrounding property will be subject to the permitted variance.
   124.80(F)   Administrative variance.
   124.80(F)(1)   An Administrative variance is an approval to correct minor errors or minor deviations as set forth herein from certain requirements of this granted administratively by the . Administrative variances are not intended to relieve specific cases of financial hardship, nor to allow circumventing the intent of this .
   124.80(F)(2)   Applicability and Eligibility for Certain Deviations from Code Standards. Any property may apply for an administrative variance for any property located in R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, RE or RZ zoning districts, from certain requirements as set forth herein. An administrative variance cannot be requested if a variance or administrative variance has already been approved for the same property from the same section of the . To be eligible to utilize the administrative variance process, the deviation from the specified Section must have been unintentional and unforeseeable. Only relief from the following requirements can be considered through the administrative variance process:
   124.80(F)(2)(a)   Administrative variance from setbacks. A property can apply for an administrative variance up to 10% from dimensional requirements with the exception of maximum Height.
   124.80(F)(2)(b)   Administrative variance for fence encroachments into lake maintenance easements. A property can apply for an administrative variance to encroach up to 10% of the width of a lake maintenance easement to replace an existing fence installed prior to 2005 in the exact location, subject to the following requirements:
   124.80(F)(2)(b)1.   The property shall provide written consents from all that have facilities within the easement.
   124.80(F)(2)(b)2.   The property shall enter into an agreement in a form provided by the that provides, among other things:
   124.80(F)(2)(b)2.a.   The shall at all times be allowed reasonable access to the entire easement, including the portion for which the administrative variance is issued, without the consent of the property .
   124.80(F)(2)(b)2.b.   If the at any time deems, in its sole discretion, that it is necessary for the to access the portion of the easement for which the administrative variance was granted, the shall have the absolute right to do so and to remove the fence for purposes of access to the easement with no obligation of the to replace or return the fence, and without bearing any responsibility or liability for the cost of the fence or any damage caused as a result of such removal.
   124.80(F)(3)   Criteria for an administrative variance. The may grant a petition for an administrative variance from certain regulations as set forth above, provided the makes the following findings:
   124.80(F)(3)(a)   The administrative variance will meet the purpose and intent of the underlying zoning district.
   124.80(F)(3)(b)   The request is consistent with the of Weston Comprehensive Plan.
   124.80(F)(3)(c)   The adjustment will be consistent with the general appearance and character of the neighborhood and community.
   124.80(F)(3)(d)   The adjustment will not be injurious to the adjacent properties and general area involved, or otherwise detrimental to the public welfare.
   124.80(F)(3)(e)   The property has no open violations or unpaid enforcement fines, except when the granting of a variance is for the purpose of curing or assisting in the cure of a violation.
   124.80(F)(4)   Process for administrative variance. Prior to submitting an application for an administrative variance, the property shall request a pre-application meeting with staff to determine if the request can be processed as an administrative variance. If the application does not meet the criteria for an administrative variance, the property may apply for a variance as set forth in § 124.80(A).
   124.80(F)(5)   Consent of contiguous property Owners and notice to Associations. At the time of submitting the application to the , the property shall provide signed consent of all contiguous property s, including those located across a or alley. In the case of abutting multi-family, only one signature from the or management company is required. If consent is not obtained from all contiguous property Owners, the property may proceed with a variance as set forth in § 124.80(A). In addition, as part of the application, the property shall certify that a copy of the application has been sent to all Homeowner/Maintenance s that govern the property, if such an exists.
   124.80(F)(6)   City review of administrative variance. Once an application for an administrative variance is received, the shall review the application and documentation to determine if a complete package was submitted and provide a written response to the application.
   124.80(F)(6)(a)   It is the responsibility of the property to submit documentation to address the administrative variance criteria. The property shall have the burden of proof on all questions of fact which are to be reviewed by the .
   124.80(F)(6)(b)   The may require appropriate conditions, stipulations, and safeguards as conditions of granting any administrative variances. A violation of these conditions, stipulations, and safeguards shall be deemed a violation of the and is grounds for the revocation of the administrative variance.
   124.80(F)(6)(c)   The shall provide written documentation of the decision to the property . If approved, written documentation shall be reviewed by the , executed by the and recorded within the Public Records of Broward County.
   124.80(F)(7)   Appeal of decisions regarding administrative variances. The property or any aggrieved party can appeal the decision of the .
   124.80(F)(7)(a)   The appeal will be brought before the , which will consider the application for an administrative variance de novo and review the application based on the criteria as set forth in § 124.80(F)(3).
   124.80(F)(7)(a)1.   There shall be an additional fee to appeal the decision of the . The appeal fee will be equal to the difference between the administrative variance fee and the variance fee as set forth in the 's .
   124.80(F)(7)(a)2.   If a property requests the appeal, the property shall pay the appeal fee. If any aggrieved party requests the appeal, the aggrieved party shall pay the appeal fee.
   124.80(F)(7)(b)   If the application is denied, the cannot reapply for the same administrative variance within 12 months.
   124.80(F)(8)   Fee for an administrative variance. The fee for an administrative variance shall be set forth within the 's .
(Ord. 2010-21, passed 10-4-2010; Am. Ord. 2023-04, passed 5-1-2023)

§ 124.81 SPECIAL EXCEPTIONS.

   124.81(A)   Certain are listed as special exceptions and are permitted in zoning districts subject to the approval of the . These are considered basically suitable for the districts in which listed, but the character and nature of the are such that they may necessitate controls and safeguards on the manner of establishment and operation which, by being determined by the at public hearing, would better serve the interests of the community and the owners of the property in question.
   124.81(B)   Applications for special exception shall be reviewed by the . All special exceptions will be reviewed based on the following criteria:
   124.81(B)(1)   The is compatible with the existing natural and other properties within the vicinity.
   124.81(B)(2)   There will be adequate provision for safe movement, both vehicular and pedestrian, both internal to the and in the area which will serve the .
   124.81(B)(3)   There will be adequate , buffering, and general amenities in order to control any adverse effects of noise, light, dust, or other potential nuisances.
   124.81(B)(4)   The land area is sufficient, appropriate, and adequate for the as proposed.
   124.81(B)(5)   The proposed special exception shall disclose the square feet of sought for approval so that an adequate evaluation can be made of the special exception in keeping with the standards and criteria of this Chapter. Should any special exception seek to expand in size, the extent of expansion shall undergo special exception review as provided in this Chapter.
   124.81(B)(6)   It is the responsibility of the to submit documentation that addresses the above criteria. The shall have the burden of proof which shall include the burden of going forward with the evidence and the burden of persuasion on all questions of fact which are to be determined by the .
   124.81(B)(7)   Conditions may be stipulated and made a requirement in granting any application for a special exception when it is found by the to be necessary to further the purpose of the zoning district or compatibility with other property within the vicinity.
(Ord. 2010-21, passed 10-4-2010; Am. Ord. 2014-21, passed 10-20-2014; Am. Ord. 2017-14, passed 11-6-2017)

§ 124.82 RECORDATION AND EXPIRATION.

   124.82(A)   Approval and Recondition. Any variance or special exception approved under the terms of this subchapter shall be in the form of a resolution adopted by the and shall be recorded, at the ’s expense, in the Public Records of Broward County, and shall include verification by the enforcing official that all terms, conditions, safeguards, and time limits of the approval have been satisfied.
   124.82(B)   Time limit.
   124.82(B)(1)(a)   When a site plan is required. Any variance or special exception authorized by the shall expire 180 days after the date of the action on such variance or special exception by the Commission unless a site plan is approved based upon and incorporating the variance or special exception; and unless all terms, conditions, and safeguards of the variance or special exception have been satisfied. Thereafter, the variance or special exception shall expire when the site plan expires.
   124.82(B)(1)(b)   When no site plan is required. For those variances or special exceptions not requiring an approved site plan, they shall expire 180 days after the date of the action on such variance or special exception by the Commission unless a permit has been issued and unless all terms, conditions, and safeguards of the variance or special exception have been satisfied.
   124.82(B)(2)   Whenever a special exception or variance application has been denied, the shall not consider any further request for substantially the same special exception or variance on the same part of the same property for a period of 12 months from the date of such action. The above time limit may be waived by an affirmative vote of the , when the deems such action necessary due to changed circumstances to prevent an injustice or to facilitate the proper of the based upon evidence provided by the .
   124.82(B)(3)   An seeking a waiver of the time limit for replication shall submit documentation substantiating the bases for the waiver of the time limitation, in a form acceptable to the , together with the application for special exception or variance. In addition to the applicable fees for the special exception or variance application, there shall be an additional fee for the hearing on the waiver of time limits. Upon receipt of all of the above by the , the request for waiver of time limits shall be placed on the next available regular agenda, but not earlier than 60 days after the original special exception or variance application was heard. If the waiver of time limit is granted, the special exception or variance application shall be heard no earlier than the next regular meeting.
(Ord. 2010-21, passed 10-4-2010)