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Alexandria City Zoning Code

ARTICLE V

- MIXED USE ZONES

5-101 - Purpose.

The intent of the CRMU-L zone is to establish a zoning classification which permits developments that include a mixture of residential, commercial, cultural, and institutional uses in a single structure or multiple but integrated and related structures; to encourage the conservation of land resources, the minimization of automobile travel and the location of employment and retail centers in proximity to housing; and to promote the development of mixed use projects by allowing greater densities than would otherwise be permitted to the extent the proposed mix of uses, design and location warrant.

5-102 - Permitted uses.

The following uses are permitted in the CRMU-L zone:

(A)

Single-unit dwelling;

(A.1)

Two-unit dwelling;

(A.2)

Townhouse dwelling;

(B)

Multi-unit dwelling;

(B.1)

Auxiliary dwellings, not to exceed four units;

(C)

Business and professional office;

(C.1)

Church;

(C.2)

Day care center;

(C.3)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(D)

Medical laboratory;

(E)

Health profession office;

(E.1)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for 20 vehicles or fewer;

(E.2)

Outdoor dining located on private property at a commercial complex;

(F)

Personal service establishment;

(F.1)

Private school, commercial;

(F.2)

Public school;

(G)

Radio or television broadcasting office and studio;

(G.1)

Recreation and entertainment use, indoor;

(G.2)

Restaurant located within a commercial complex or hotel;

(H)

Retail shopping establishment, up to 20,000 gross square feet;

(H.1)

Social service use;

(I)

Utilities, as permitted by section 7-1200;

(J)

Accessory uses, as permitted by section 7-100.

5-102.1 - Administrative special uses.

The following uses may be allowed in the CRMU-L zone with administrative approval, subject to section 11-513 of this ordinance:

(A)

Co-living dwelling, not to exceed two units;

(B)

Outdoor dining on private property;

(C)

Outdoor garden center;

(D)

Outdoor market;

(E)

Restaurant;

(F)

Valet parking.

5-103 - Special uses.

The following uses may be approved, pursuant to the procedures and regulations for special use permits and subject to the criteria of section 5-109 below:

(A)

Any use with live entertainment;

(B)

Reserved;

(B.1)

Bus shelter on private property;

(C)

Co-living dwelling, other than pursuant to section 5-102.1;

(D)

Congregate housing facility;

(E)

Continuum of care facility;

(F)

Reserved;

(G)

Drive through facility;

(H)

Food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 square feet, which includes a retail component;

(I)

Reserved;

(J)

Hotel;

(J.1)

Medical care facility;

(K)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for more than 20 vehicles;

(K.1)

Outdoor dining on private property, other than pursuant to sections 5-102 and 5-102.1;

(K.2)

Outdoor market, other than pursuant to section 5-102.1;

(K.3)

Outdoor garden center, other than pursuant to section 5-102.1;

(L)

Nursing or convalescent home or hospice;

(M)

Private school, academic, with more than 20 students on the premises at one time;

(N)

Recreation and entertainment use, outdoor;

(O)

Retail shopping establishment, larger than 20,000 gross square feet.

5-104 - Prohibited uses.

Any use which is not a permitted, special or accessory use pursuant to this section 5-100 is prohibited.

5-105 - Floor area ratio.

The permitted floor area ratio of a development in the CRMU-L zone depends on whether a single use or mixture of uses is proposed and whether a special use permit is sought.

(A)

Single use. If a parcel is developed for only commercial use or for only residential use, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is:

(1)

Commercial: .75, or

(2)

Residential: 1.0, except that for single-unit, two-unit, and townhouse dwellings within the Old and Historic Alexandria and Parker-Gray Districts, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.50.

(B)

Mixed use.  If a parcel is developed for both commercial and residential use, and the residential use constitutes at least 25 percent of the floor space of the development, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.0.

(C)

Mixed use or residential/SUP.  If at least 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development is for residential use and a special use permit is approved, the maximum permitted floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 1.5.

(D)

Continuum of care facility. The maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.0 including .25 of retail use, and a maximum of 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use. Except that, if a special use permit is approved, the maximum floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 1.5 and a maximum of 70 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use.

5-106 - Height.

The maximum permitted height of buildings is that height indicated in the applicable small area plan.

5-107 - Open space requirements.

(A)

Each residential use or residential portion of a mixed use development shall provide a minimum of 35 percent of land area as open and usable space; provided however that a portion of the space which would otherwise be required as green area may be met by comparable amenities and/or facilities provided in lieu thereof if such amenities or facilities meet or exceed the beneficial purposes which such green areas would accomplish. A determination by the director or by council in the case of a special use permit shall be made in each case as to whether the open space provided, in addition to meeting the technical definition of open space, is functional and usable.

(B)

Continuum of care facilities shall provide a minimum of 25 percent of land area as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would.

5-108 - Calculation of floor area ratio and uses.

The following rules shall apply for the purpose of calculating the mix of uses under section 5-105.

(A)

The following uses shall be considered retail:

(1)

Recreation and entertainment use;

(2)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(3)

Restaurant.

(B)

Hotel and nursing or convalescent home or hospice uses shall be considered commercial.

(C)

Commercial use shall include all floor space which is not residential.

5-109 - Special use permit considerations.

In addition to the above regulations and the procedures and criteria for special use permits generally, city council shall consider the following in determining whether to approve a special use permit for mixed use development:

(A)

The number, viability and compatibility of the individual uses proposed and their physical and functional integration.

(B)

The ability of the design to promote the integration of uses within the project and to promote compatibility of the project with the neighborhood.

(C)

The inclusion of site amenities, open space and features, supporting uses and community and cultural facilities in a manner which encourages pedestrian use and promotes internal compatibility of uses.

(D)

The distribution of floor area ratio over the site so that the mass and scale of buildings do not overwhelm and are compatible with neighboring areas.

(E)

The mixed use character of the proposed development such that the project's dominant character is not commercial.

5-110 - Use limitations.

(A)

A day care center or commercial school shall obtain all required state, federal and local licenses and certificates prior to opening its place of business.

(B)

A day care center shall submit for the director's review a pick-up and drop-off plan that adequately ensures the safe transfer of children and creates minimal impact on pedestrian and vehicular traffic. The day care center must obtain approval of the plan prior to opening its place of business.

(C)

The placement or construction of items that block the visibility through windows of the interior of the commercial space from the street and sidewalk, including, but not limited to, walls, window film, storage cabinets, carts, shelving, boxes, coat racks, storage bins, and closets, shall be prohibited. All windows shall remain transparent. This is not intended to prevent retailers from displaying their goods in display cases that are oriented towards the street frontage.

(D)

All operations, including storage, shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building with the exception of outdoor uses pursuant to this section 5-100 and City Code section 5-2-29, as applicable.

(D.1)

Outdoor dining and outdoor retail display and sales in a parklet shall comply with the requirements of section 7-1500.

(D.2)

Outdoor display and sales of retail merchandise is permitted on a public sidewalk immediately in front of an associated storefront for a retail use:

(1)

During business operational hours;

(2)

Allowing for a minimum of five feet clearance on the sidewalk for pedestrian traffic; and

(3)

In accordance with section 5-2-29 of the City Code.

(E)

Retail shopping establishments with a principal use selling tobacco products, nicotine vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or hemp products intended for smoking are prohibited on property within 1,000 linear feet of a child day care center, or a public or private academic early childhood, elementary, middle, or high school. Any such use in operation prior to July 1, 2024, may continue to operate at its existing location, but Article XII does not apply.

5-111 - Additional regulations for single-unit, two-unit and townhouse dwellings.

(A)

Lot size. Each single-unit dwelling shall be located on a lot with a minimum land area of 5,000 square feet. In the case of a two-unit dwelling, the lot shall contain 2,500 square feet of land area for each dwelling unit.

(B)

Frontage. When measured at both the front lot line and the front building line, each single-unit and two-unit duplex dwelling requires a minimum of 50 feet of frontage, and a two-unit semi-detached dwelling requires a minimum frontage of 25 feet for each dwelling unit.

(C)

Yards.

(1)

Front yards. For each residential use, the required front yard shall be between the range established by the front yards within the contextual block face. If the minimum front yard, including the front yard of the property in question, within this range exceeds 20 feet, a residential use shall provide a front yard of at least 20 feet.

(2)

Side yards. Each residential use shall provide two side yards, each based on a setback ratio of 1:3 and a minimum of eight feet. For townhouse dwellings, the side yard requirement shall only apply to interior end lots wider than 25 feet. No side yards shall be required on lots less than 25 feet wide.

(3)

Rear yards. Each residential use shall provide a rear yard based on a 1:1 setback ratio and a minimum of eight feet.

(D)

Mixed use.  When a development includes both residential and nonresidential uses, the residential lot size, frontage and yard regulations shall be applicable to the residential component of the development.

5-112 - Auxiliary dwellings.

Up to four auxiliary dwelling units are permitted and shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone. Such dwellings shall comply with section 8-200(A)(16) for parking and where parking is required spaces may be compact size or tandem. Auxiliary dwellings are allowed behind a first floor commercial use, if the depth of the building is more than 50 feet measured from the front building wall and the building is setback no further than 30 feet from front property line.

5-113 - Co-living dwellings.

Up to two co-living dwellings shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone, and each such co-living dwelling shall provide the parking required under section 8-200(A)(22). For proposals with greater than two co-living dwellings, each will be counted as a dwelling unit subject to the same area and bulk regulations as multi-unit dwellings in this zone.

(Ord. No. 3612, §§ 1, 2, 1-23-93; Ord. No. 3629, §§ 1—4, 5-15-93; Ord. No. 3912, §§ 3, 4, 1-25-97; Ord. No. 3946, § 2, 6-24-97; Ord. No. 4280, §§ 1, 4, 11-16-02; Ord. No. 4573, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4677, § 4, 6-22-10; Ord. No. 4843, § 2, 11-16-13; Ord. No. 5035, § 1, 6-28-16; Ord. No. 5155, §§ 43—45, 6-26-18; Ord. No. 5259, §§ 43—45, 12-14-19; Ord. No. 5303, § 4, 10-17-20; Ord. No. 5321, § 15, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5383, § 17, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5405, § 4, 2-12-22; Ord. No. 5449, § 3, 9-17-22; Ord. No. 5490, § 4, 5-13-23; Ord. No. 5515, § 5, 12-16-23; Ord. No. 5529, § 4, 4-13-24; Ord. No. 5566, § 4, 12-14-24; Ord. No. 5593, § 3, 6-14-25)

5-201 - Purpose.

The intent of the CRMU-M zone is to establish a zoning classification which permits developments that include a mixture of residential, commercial, cultural, and institutional uses in a single structure or multiple but integrated and related structures; to encourage a diversification of uses in unified projects located in proximity to metro stations in order to encourage the conservation of land resources, minimization of automobile travel, and the location of employment and retail centers in proximity to housing; and to promote the development of mixed use projects by allowing greater densities than would otherwise be permitted to the extent the proposed mix of uses, design and location of the development warrant.

5-202 - Permitted uses.

The following uses are permitted in the CRMU-M zone:

(A)

Single-unit dwelling;

(A.1)

Two-unit dwelling;

(A.2)

Townhouse dwelling;

(B)

Multi-unit dwelling;

(B.1)

Auxiliary dwellings, not to exceed four units;

(C)

Business and professional office;

(C.1)

Church;

(C.2)

Day care center;

(C.3)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(D)

Medical laboratory;

(E)

Health profession office;

(E.1)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for 20 vehicles or fewer;

(E.2)

Outdoor dining located on private property at a commercial complex;

(F)

Personal service establishment;

(F.1)

Private school, commercial;

(F.2)

Public school;

(G)

Radio or television broadcasting office and studio;

(G.1)

Recreation and entertainment use, indoor;

(G.2)

Restaurant located within a commercial complex or hotel;

(H)

Retail shopping establishment, up to 20,000 gross square feet;

(H.1)

Social service use;

(I)

Utilities, as permitted by section 7-1200;

(J)

Accessory uses, as permitted by section 7-100.

5-202.1 - Administrative special uses.

The following uses may be allowed in the CRMU-M zone with administrative approval, subject to section 11-513 of this ordinance:

(A)

Co-living dwelling, not to exceed two units;

(B)

Outdoor dining on private property;

(C)

Outdoor garden center;

(D)

Outdoor market;

(E)

Restaurant;

(F)

Valet parking.

5-203 - Special uses.

The following uses may be approved, pursuant to the procedures and regulations for special use permits and subject to the criteria of section 5-209 below:

(A)

Any use with live entertainment;

(B)

Reserved;

(B.1)

Bus shelter on private property;

(C)

Co-living dwelling, other than pursuant to section 5-202.1;

(D)

Congregate housing facility;

(E)

Continuum of care facility;

(F)

Reserved;

(G)

Drive through facility;

(H)

Food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 square feet, which includes a retail component;

(I)

Reserved;

(J)

Hotel;

(J.1)

Medical care facility;

(K)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for more than 20 vehicles;

(L)

Nursing or convalescent home or hospice;

(L.1)

Outdoor dining on private property, other than pursuant to sections 5-202 and 5-202.1;

(L.2)

Outdoor market, other than pursuant to section 5-202.1;

(L.3)

Outdoor garden center, other than pursuant to section 5-202.1;

(M)

Private school, academic, with more than 20 students on the premises at one time;

(N)

Recreation and entertainment use, outdoor;

(O)

Retail shopping establishment, larger than 20,000 gross square feet.

5-204 - Prohibited uses.

Any use which is not a permitted, special or accessory use pursuant to this section 5-200 is prohibited.

5-205 - Floor area ratio.

The permitted floor area ratio of a development in the CRMU-M zone depends on whether a single use or mixture of uses is proposed and whether a special use permit is sought.

(A)

Single use. If a parcel is developed for only commercial use or for only residential use, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is:

(1)

Commercial: .75 FAR, or

(2)

Residential: 1.0, except that for single-unit, two-unit, and townhouse dwellings within the Old and Historic Alexandria and Parker-Gray Districts, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.50.

In the case of either (1) or (2), an additional .25 of retail use is permitted.

(B)

Mixed use. If a parcel is developed for both commercial and residential use, and the residential use constitutes at least 25 percent of the floor space of the development, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.0 plus an additional .25 of retail use.

(C)

Mixed use or residential/SUP. If at least 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development is for residential use and if the commercial use within such a development does not exceed a floor area ratio of .75, then, with a special use permit, the maximum permitted floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.0.

(D)

Continuum of care facility. The maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.25 including .25 of retail use, and a maximum of 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use. Except that, if a special use permit is approved, the maximum floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.0 and a maximum of 70 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use.

5-206 - Height.

The maximum permitted height of buildings is that height indicated in the applicable small area plan.

5-207 - Open space requirements.

(A)

Each residential use or residential portion of a mixed use development shall provide a minimum of 35 percent of land area as open and usable space; provided however that a portion of the space which would otherwise be required as green area may be met by comparable amenities and/or facilities provided in lieu thereof if such amenities or facilities meet or exceed the beneficial purposes which such green areas would accomplish. A determination by the director or by council in the case of a special use permit shall be made in each case as to whether the open space provided, in addition to meeting the technical definition of open space, is functional and usable.

(B)

Continuum of care facilities shall provide a minimum of 25 percent of land area as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would.

5-208 - Calculation of floor area ratio and uses.

The following rules shall apply for the purpose of calculating the mix of uses under section 5-205.

(A)

The following uses shall be considered retail:

(1)

Recreation and entertainment use;

(2)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(3)

Restaurant.

(B)

Hotel and nursing or convalescent home or hospice uses shall be considered commercial.

(C)

Commercial use shall include all floor space which is not residential.

5-209 - Special use permit considerations.

In addition to the above regulations and the procedures and criteria for special use permits generally, city council shall consider the following in determining whether to approve a special use permit for mixed use development:

(A)

The number, viability and compatibility of the individual uses proposed and their physical and functional integration.

(B)

The ability of the design to promote the integration of uses within the project and to promote compatibility of the project with the neighborhood.

(C)

The inclusion of site amenities, open space and features, supporting uses and community and cultural facilities in a manner which encourages pedestrian use and promotes internal compatibility of uses.

(D)

The distribution of floor area ratio over the site so that the mass and scale of buildings do not overwhelm and are compatible with neighboring areas.

(E)

The mixed use character of the proposed development such that the project's dominant character is not commercial.

5-210 - Use limitations.

(A)

A day care center or commercial school shall obtain all required state, federal and local licenses and certificates prior to opening its place of business.

(B)

A day care center shall submit for the director's review a pick-up and drop-off plan that adequately ensures the safe transfer of children and creates minimal impact on pedestrian and vehicular traffic. The day care center must obtain approval of the plan prior to opening its place of business.

(C)

The placement or construction of items that block the visibility through windows of the interior of the commercial space from the street and sidewalk, including, but not limited to, walls, window film, storage cabinets, carts, shelving, boxes, coat racks, storage bins, and closets, shall be prohibited. All windows shall remain transparent. This is not intended to prevent retailers from displaying their goods in display cases that are oriented towards the street frontage.

(D)

All operations, including storage, shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building with the exception of outdoor uses pursuant to this section 5-200 and City Code section 5-2-29, as applicable.

(E)

Retail shopping establishments with a principal use selling tobacco products, nicotine vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or hemp products intended for smoking are prohibited on property within 1,000 linear feet of a child day care center, or a public or private academic early childhood, elementary, middle, or high school. Any such use in operation prior to July 1, 2024, may continue to operate at its existing location, but Article XII does not apply.

5-211 - Additional regulations for single-unit, two-unit and townhouse dwellings.

(A)

Lot size. Each single-unit dwelling shall be located on a lot with a minimum land area of 5,000 square feet. In the case of a two-unit dwelling, the lot shall contain 2,500 square feet of land area for each dwelling unit.

(B)

Frontage. When measured at both the front lot line and the front building line, each single- and two-unit duplex dwelling requires a minimum of 50 feet of frontage, and a two-unit semi-detached dwelling requires a minimum frontage of 25 feet for each dwelling unit.

(C)

Yards.

(1)

Front yards. For each residential use, the required front yard shall be between the range established by the front yards within the contextual block face. If the minimum front yard, including the front yard of the property in question, within this range exceeds 20 feet, a residential use shall provide a front yard of at least 20 feet.

(2)

Side yards. Each residential use shall provide two side yards, each based on a setback ratio of 1:3 and a minimum of eight feet. For townhouse dwellings, the side yard requirement shall only apply to interior end lots wider than 25 feet. No side yards shall be required on lots less than 25 feet wide.

(3)

Rear yards. Each residential use shall provide a rear yard based on a 1:1 setback ratio and a minimum of eight feet.

(D)

Mixed use. When a development includes both residential and nonresidential uses, the residential lot size, frontage and yard regulations shall be applicable to the residential component of the development.

5-212 - Auxiliary dwellings.

Up to four auxiliary dwelling units are permitted and shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone. Such dwellings shall comply with section 8-200(A)(16) for parking and where parking is required spaces may be compact size or tandem. Auxiliary dwellings are allowed behind a first floor commercial use, if the depth of the building is more than 50 feet measured from the front building wall and the building is setback no further than 30 feet from front property line.

5-213 - Co-living dwellings.

Up to two co-living dwellings shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone, and each such co-living dwelling shall provide the parking required under section 8-200(A)(22). For proposals with greater than two co-living dwellings, each will be counted as a dwelling unit subject to the same area and bulk regulations as multi-unit dwellings in this zone.

(Ord. No. 3612, §§ 1, 2, 1-23-93; Ord. No. 3629, §§ 1—4, 5-15-93; Ord. No. 3753, § 1, 9-27-94; Ord. No. 3912, §§ 3, 4, 1-25-97; Ord. No. 3946, § 2, 6-24-97; Ord. No. 4280, §§ 1, 4, 11-16-02; Ord. No. 4573, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4677, § 4, 6-22-10; Ord. No. 4843, § 2, 11-16-13; Ord. No. 5035, § 1, 6-28-16; Ord. No. 5155, §§ 46—48, 6-26-18; Ord. No. 5259, §§ 46—48, 12-14-19; Ord. No. 5303, § 4, 10-17-20; Ord. No. 5321, § 16, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5383, § 18, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5405, § 4, 2-12-22; Ord. No. 5449, § 3, 9-17-22; Ord. No. 5490, § 4, 5-13-23; Ord. No. 5515, § 5, 12-16-23; Ord. No. 5529, § 4, 4-13-24; Ord. No. 5566, § 4, 12-14-24; Ord. No. 5593, § 3, 6-14-25)

5-301 - Purpose.

The intent of the CRMU-H zone is to establish a zoning classification which permits developments that include a mixture of residential, commercial, cultural, and institutional uses in a single structure or multiple but integrated and related structures; to encourage a diversification of uses in unified projects located in proximity to metro stations in order to encourage the conservation of land resources, minimization of automobile travel, and the location of employment and retail centers in proximity to housing; and to promote the development of mixed use projects by allowing greater densities than would otherwise be permitted to the extent the proposed mix of uses, design and location of the development warrant.

5-302 - Permitted uses.

The following uses are permitted in the CRMU-H zone:

(A)

Single-unit dwelling;

(A.1)

Two-unit dwelling;

(A.2)

Townhouse dwelling;

(B)

Multi-unit dwelling;

(B.1)

Auxiliary dwelling, not to exceed four units;

(C)

Business and professional office;

(C.1)

Church;

(C.2)

Day care center;

(C.3)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(D)

Medical laboratory;

(E)

Health profession office;

(E.1)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for 20 vehicles or fewer;

(E.2)

Outdoor dining located on private property at a commercial complex;

(F)

Personal service establishment;

(F.1)

Private school, commercial;

(F.2)

Public school;

(G)

Radio or television broadcasting office and studio;

(G.1)

Recreation and entertainment use, indoor;

(G.2)

Restaurant located within a commercial complex or hotel;

(H)

Retail shopping establishment, up to 20,000 gross square feet;

(H.1)

Social service use;

(I)

Utilities, as permitted by section 7-1200;

(J)

Accessory uses, as permitted by section 7-100.

5-302.1 - Administrative special uses.

The following uses may be allowed in the CRMU-H zone with administrative approval, subject to section 11-513 of this ordinance:

(A)

Co-living dwelling, not to exceed two units;

(B)

Outdoor dining on private property;

(C)

Outdoor garden center;

(D)

Outdoor market;

(E)

Restaurant;

(F)

Valet parking.

5-303 - Special uses.

The following uses may be approved, pursuant to the procedures and regulations for special use permits and subject to the criteria of section 5-309 below:

(A)

Any use with live entertainment;

(B)

Reserved;

(B.1)

Bus shelter on private property;

(C)

Co-living dwelling, other than pursuant to section 5-302.1;

(D)

Congregate housing facility;

(E)

Continuum of care facility;

(F)

Reserved;

(G)

Drive through facility;

(H)

Food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 square feet, which includes a retail component;

(I)

Reserved;

(I.1)

Homeless shelter;

(J)

Hotel;

(J.1)

Medical care facility;

(K)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for more than 20 vehicles;

(L)

Nursing or convalescent home or hospice;

(L.1)

Outdoor dining on private property, other than pursuant to sections 5.302 and 5-302.1;

(L.2)

Outdoor market, other than pursuant to section 5-202.1;

(L.3)

Outdoor garden center, other than pursuant to section 5-202.1;

(M)

Private school, academic, with more than 20 students on the premises at one time;

(N)

Recreation and entertainment use, outdoor;

(O)

Retail shopping establishment, larger than 20,000 gross square feet.

5-304 - Prohibited uses.

Any use which is not a permitted, special or accessory use pursuant to this section 5-300 is prohibited.

5-305 - Floor area ratio.

The permitted floor area ratio of a development in the CRMU-H zone depends on whether a single use or mixture of uses is proposed and whether a special use permit is sought.

(A)

Single use. If a parcel is developed for only commercial use or for only residential use, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is:

(1)

Commercial: 1.25, or

(2)

Residential: 1.0, except that for single-unit, two-unit, and townhouse dwellings within the Old and Historic Alexandria and Parker-Gray Districts, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.50.

In the case of either (1) or (2), an additional .25 of retail use is permitted.

(B)

Mixed use. If a parcel is developed for both commercial and residential use, and the residential use constitutes at least 25 percent of the floor space of the development, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.25 plus an additional .25 of retail use.

(C)

Mixed use or residential/SUP. If at least 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development is for residential use and if the commercial use within such a development does not exceed a floor area ratio of 1.25, then, with a special use permit, the maximum permitted floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.5.

(D)

Continuum of care facility. The maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.5 including .25 of retail use, and a maximum of 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use. Except that, if a special use permit is approved, the maximum floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.5 and a maximum of 70 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use.

5-306 - Height.

The maximum permitted height of buildings is that height indicated in the applicable small area plan.

5-307 - Open space requirements.

(A)

Each residential use or residential portion of a mixed use development shall provide a minimum of 35 percent of land area as open and usable space; provided however that a portion of the space which would otherwise be required as green area may be met by comparable amenities and/or facilities provided in lieu thereof if such amenities or facilities meet or exceed the beneficial purposes which such green areas would accomplish. A determination by the director or by council in the case of a special use permit shall be made in each case as to whether the open space provided, in addition to meeting the technical definition of open space, is functional and usable.

(B)

Continuum of care facilities shall provide a minimum of 25 percent of land area as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would.

5-308 - Calculation of floor area ratio and uses.

The following rules shall apply for the purpose of calculating the mix of uses under section 5-305.

(A)

The following uses shall be considered retail:

(1)

Recreation and entertainment use, outdoor;

(2)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(3)

Restaurant.

(B)

Hotel, nursing or convalescent home, hospice or homeless shelter use shall be considered commercial.

(C)

Commercial use shall include all floor space which is not residential.

5-309 - Special use permit considerations.

In addition to the above regulations and the procedures and criteria for any special use permit, city council shall consider the following in determining whether to approve a special use permit for mixed use development:

(A)

The number, viability and compatibility of the individual uses proposed and their physical and functional integration.

(B)

The ability of the design to promote the integration of uses within the project and to promote compatibility of the project with the neighborhood.

(C)

The inclusion of site amenities, open space and features, supporting uses and community and cultural facilities in a manner which encourages pedestrian use and promotes internal compatibility of uses.

(D)

The distribution of floor area ratio over the site so that the mass and scale of buildings do not overwhelm and are compatible with neighboring areas.

(E)

The mixed use character of the proposed development such that the project's dominant character is not commercial.

5-310 - Use limitations.

(A)

A day care center or commercial school shall obtain all required state, federal and local licenses and certificates prior to opening its place of business.

(B)

A day care center shall submit for the director's review a pick-up and drop-off plan that adequately ensures the safe transfer of children and creates minimal impact on pedestrian and vehicular traffic. The day care center must obtain approval of the plan prior to opening its place of business.

(C)

The placement or construction of items that block the visibility through windows of the interior of the commercial space from the street and sidewalk, including, but not limited to, walls, window film, storage cabinets, carts, shelving, boxes, coat racks, storage bins, and closets, shall be prohibited. All windows shall remain transparent. This is not intended to prevent retailers from displaying their goods in display cases that are oriented towards the street frontage.

(D)

All operations, including storage, shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building with the exception of outdoor uses pursuant to this section 5-300 and City Code section 5-2-29, as applicable.

(E)

Retail shopping establishments with a principal use selling tobacco products, nicotine vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or hemp products intended for smoking are prohibited on property within 1,000 linear feet of a child day care center, or a public or private academic early childhood, elementary, middle, or high school. Any such use in operation prior to July 1, 2024, may continue to operate at its existing location, but Article XII does not apply.

5-311 - Additional regulations for single-unit, two-unit and townhouse dwellings.

(A)

Lot size. Each single-unit dwelling shall be located on a lot with a minimum land area of 5,000 square feet. In the case of a two-unit dwelling, the lot shall contain 2,500 square feet of land area for each dwelling unit.

(B)

Frontage. When measured at both the front lot line and the front building line, each single-unit and two-unit duplex dwelling requires a minimum of 50 feet of frontage, and a two-unit semi-detached dwelling requires a minimum frontage of 25 feet for each dwelling unit.

(C)

Yards.

(l)

Front yards. For each residential use, the required front yard shall be between the range established by the front yards within the contextual block face. If the minimum front yard, including the front yard of the property in question, within this range exceeds 20 feet, a residential use shall provide a front yard of at least 20 feet.

(2)

Side yards. Each residential use shall provide two side yards, each based on a setback ratio of 1:3 and a minimum of eight feet. For townhouse dwellings, the side yard requirement shall only apply to interior end lots wider than 25 feet. No side yards shall be required on lots less than 25 feet wide.

(3)

Rear yards. Each residential use shall provide a rear yard based on a 1:1 setback ratio and a minimum of eight feet.

(D)

Mixed use. When a development includes both residential and nonresidential uses, the residential lot size, frontage and yard regulations shall be applicable to the residential component of the development.

5-312 - Auxiliary dwellings.

Up to four auxiliary dwelling units are permitted and shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone. Such dwellings shall comply with section 8-200(A)(16) for parking and where parking is required spaces may be compact size or tandem. Auxiliary dwellings are allowed behind a first floor commercial use, if the depth of the building is more than 50 feet measured from the front building wall and the building is setback no further than 30 feet from front property line.

5-313 - Co-living dwellings.

Up to two co-living dwellings shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone, and each such co-living dwelling shall provide the parking required under section 8-200(A)(22). For proposals with greater than two co-living dwellings, each will be counted as a dwelling unit subject to the same area and bulk regulations as multi-unit dwellings in this zone.

(Ord. No. 3612, §§ 1, 2, 1-23-93; Ord. No. 3629, §§ 1—4, 5-15-93; Ord. No. 3753, § 1, 9-27-94; Ord. No. 3912, §§ 3, 4, 1-25-97; Ord. No. 3946, § 2, 6-24-97; Ord. No. 3980, §§ 1, 2, 3-14-98; Ord. No. 4280, §§ 1, 4, 11-16-02; Ord. No. 4573, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4677, § 4, 6-22-10; Ord. No. 4843, § 2, 11-16-13; Ord. No. 5035, § 1, 6-28-16; Ord. No. 5155, §§ 49—51, 6-26-18; Ord. No. 5259, §§ 49—51, 12-14-19; Ord. No. 5303, § 4, 10-17-20; Ord. No. 5321, § 17, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5383, § 19, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5405, § 4, 2-12-22; Ord. No. 5449, § 3, 9-17-22; Ord. No. 5490, § 4, 5-13-23; Ord. No. 5515, § 5, 12-16-23; Ord. No. 5529, § 4, 4-13-24; Ord. No. 5566, § 4, 12-14-24; Ord. No. 5593, § 3, 6-14-25)

5-401 - Purpose.

The intent of the CRMU-X zone is to establish a zoning classification which permits developments that include a mixture of residential, commercial, cultural, and institutional uses in a single structure or multiple but integrated and related structures; to encourage the conservation of land resources, the minimization of automobile travel and the location of employment and retail centers in proximity to housing; to promote the development of mixed use projects by allowing greater densities than would otherwise be permitted to the extent the proposed mix of uses, design and location warrant; and to promote redevelopment while maintaining a substantial amount of residential uses in the Old Town North area.

5-402 - Permitted uses.

The following uses are permitted in the CRMU-X zone:

(A)

Single-unit dwelling;

(A.1)

Two-unit dwelling;

(A.2)

Townhouse dwelling;

(A.3)

Auxiliary dwelling, not to exceed four units;

(A.3.1)

Church;

(A.4)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for 20 vehicles or fewer;

(A.5)

Day care center;

(A.6)

Personal service establishment;

(A.7)

Private school, commercial;

(A.8)

Public school;

(A.9)

Recreation and entertainment use, indoor;

(A.9.1)

Restaurant within a commercial complex or hotel;

(A.10)

Retail shipping establishment, up to 20,000 gross square feet;

(A.11)

Multi-unit dwelling;

(B)

Utilities, subject to section 7-1200;

(C)

Accessory uses, as permitted by section 7-100;

(D)

Business and professional office, above the ground floor;

(E)

Health profession office, above the ground floor;

(F)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(G)

Social service use;

(H)

Outdoor dining located on private property within a commercial complex.

5-402.1 - Administrative special uses.

The following uses may be allowed in the CRMU-X zone with administrative approval, subject to section 11-513 of this ordinance:

(A)

Co-living dwelling, not to exceed two units;

(B)

Outdoor dining on private property;

(C)

Outdoor garden center;

(D)

Outdoor market;

(E)

Restaurant;

(F)

Valet parking.

5-403 - Special uses.

The following uses may be approved, subject to the procedures and regulations for special use permits and subject to the limitations of section 5-609 below:

(A)

Multi-unit dwelling;

(B)

Any use with live entertainment;

(C)

Reserved;

(D)

Business and professional office, on the ground floor of buildings facing the sidewalk;

(E)

Bus shelter on private property;

(E.1)

Co-living dwelling, other than pursuant to section 5-402.1;

(F)

Congregate housing facility;

(G)

Continuum of care facility;

(H)

Food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 square feet, which includes a retail component;

(I)

Fraternal or private club;

(J)

Reserved;

(K)

Health profession office, on the ground floor of buildings facing the sidewalk;

(L)

Hotel;

(M)

Medical care facility;

(N)

Medical laboratory;

(O)

Reserved;

(O.1)

Motor vehicle parking or storage for more than 20 vehicles;

(P)

Nursing or convalescent home or hospice;

(P.1)

Outdoor dining on private property, other than pursuant to sections 5-402 and 5-402.1;

(P.2)

Outdoor market, other than pursuant to section 5-402.1;

(P.3)

Outdoor garden center, other than pursuant to section 5-402.1;

(Q)

Reserved;

(R)

Reserved;

(S)

Private school, academic, with more than 20 students on the premises at one time;

(T)

Public building;

(U)

Radio or television broadcasting office and studio;

(V)

Recreation and entertainment use, outdoor;

(W)

Retail shopping establishment, larger than 20,000 gross square feet.

5-404 - Regulations for single-unit, two-unit and townhouse development.

(A)

Townhouse development.

(1)

Lot size. Each townhouse development shall provide a minimum land area of 1,452 square feet per dwelling unit.

(2)

Frontage. For townhouse dwellings, the minimum lot width at the front building line and the minimum lot frontage at the front lot line shall be 18 feet for interior lots; provided however that the planning commission may approve a lot width reduction on an interior lot to a minimum of 15 feet where the commission finds the reduction necessary and appropriate and:

(a)

Three or more townhouses are being developed contemporaneously; and

(b)

The average lot width and lot frontage in the development is at least 18 feet.

(3)

Yards. Each townhouse dwelling shall provide a rear yard based on a 1:2 setback ratio and a minimum of 16 feet; and side yards for interior end lots wider than 25 feet based on a 1:3 setback ratio and a minimum of eight feet. No side yards shall be required on lots less than 25 feet wide.

(B)

Single- and two-unit development.

(1)

Lot size. Each single-unit dwelling shall be located on a lot with a minimum land area of 5,000 square feet. In the case of a two-unit dwelling, the lot shall contain 2,500 square feet of land area for each dwelling unit.

(2)

Frontage. When measured at both the front lot line and the front building line, each single-unit and two-unit duplex dwelling requires a minimum of 50 feet of frontage, and a semi-detached dwelling requires a minimum frontage of 25 feet for each dwelling unit.

(3)

Yards. For residential uses the following yard requirements apply:

(a)

Front yards. For each residential use, the required front yard shall be between the range established by the front yards within the contextual block face. If the minimum front yard, including the front yard of the property in question, within this range exceeds 20 feet, a residential use shall provide a front yard of at least 20 feet.

(b)

Side yards. Each residential use shall provide two side yards, each based on a setback ratio of 1:3 and a minimum of eight feet. No side yards shall be required on lots less than 25 feet wide.

(c)

Rear yards. Each residential use shall provide a rear yard based on a 1:1 setback ratio and a minimum of eight feet.

(C)

Mixed use. When a development includes both residential and nonresidential uses, the residential yard, lot size and frontage regulations shall apply to the residential component of the development.

5-405 - Prohibited uses.

Any use which is not a permitted, special or accessory use pursuant to this section 5-600 is prohibited.

5-406 - Floor area ratio.

The permitted floor area ratio of a development in the CRMU-X zone depends on whether a townhouse development, an all residential development or a mixture of uses is proposed and whether a special use permit is sought.

(A)

Single use/townhouses. If no special use permit is sought, only single-unit, two-unit, and townhouses at a maximum floor area ratio of 1.5 are permitted.

(B)

Mixed use, residential or commercial/SUP. If a special use permit is approved, the floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.5 and the following uses may be developed:

(1)

All residential;

(2)

Mixed use, provided that 41.8 percent of the floor area must be devoted to residential use unless (a) the CRMU-X site is within a retail focus area as provided in section 6-503, in which case the required residential floor area may be reduced to 33.33 percent, with 8.5 percent required for ground floor retail space; or (b) the residential component is devoted exclusively to townhouses and such townhouses and the parking therefor occupies one-third of the entire development site, in which case the required residential floor area may be reduced to 20 percent, or

(3)

All commercial, provided: (a) that the retail focus area requirements of section 6-503 shall apply to the entire project area regardless of whether or not the entire project area is designated as a retail focus area in the Old Town North Small Area Plan Chapter of the 1992 Master Plan of the City of Alexandria; (b) the required retail square footage for the project calculated pursuant to section 6-503(A) shall be increased by an amount equal to 50 percent of the required retail square footage; and (c) the project incorporates along all major street frontages either (i) adequate retail space; (ii) adequate open and usable public space; (iii) substantial plantings; or (iv) appropriate architectural treatments to create a sense of vitality, activity and security attractive to pedestrians and enforcing the pedestrian oriented streetscape, as determined by city council.

(C)

Calculation of floor area ratio and uses. For the purpose of calculating the mix of uses under this section 5-606, all uses other than townhouse and multifamily dwellings, and congregate housing facilities are considered commercial.

(D)

Continuum of care facility. The maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.5 including .25 of retail use, and a maximum of 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use. Except that, if a special use permit is approved, the maximum floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.5 and a maximum of 70 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use.

5-407 - Height.

The maximum permitted height of buildings is that height indicated in the Old Town North Small Area Plan.

5-408 - Open space requirements.

(A)

The multi-unit residential portion of each development shall provide a minimum of 25 percent of land area as open and usable space; provided however that a portion of the space which would otherwise be required as green area may be met by comparable amenities and/or facilities provided in lieu thereof if such amenities or facilities meet or exceed the beneficial purposes which such green areas would accomplish. A determination by the director or by council in the case of a special use permit shall be made in each case as to whether the open space provided, in addition to meeting the technical definition of open space, is functional and usable or includes comparable amenities.

(B)

Continuum of care facilities shall provide a minimum of 25 percent of land area as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would.

5-409 - Special use permit considerations.

In addition to the above regulations and the procedures and criteria for special use permits generally, council shall consider the following in determining whether to approve a special use permit for mixed use development:

(A)

The number, viability and compatibility of the individual uses proposed and their physical and functional integration.

(B)

The ability of the design to promote the integration of uses within the project and to promote compatibility of the project with the neighborhood.

(C)

The inclusion of site amenities, open space and features, supporting uses in a manner which encourages pedestrian use and promotes internal compatibility of uses.

(D)

The distribution of floor area ratio over the site so that the mass and scale of buildings do not overwhelm and are compatible with neighboring areas.

(E)

Compliance of the proposed development with the master plan.

5-410 - Use limitations.

(A)

The placement or construction of items that block the visibility through windows of the interior of the commercial space from the street and sidewalk, including, but not limited to, walls, window film, storage cabinets, carts, shelving, boxes, coat racks, storage bins, and closets, shall be prohibited. All windows shall remain transparent. This is not intended to prevent retailers from displaying their goods in display cases that are oriented towards the street frontage.

(B)

A day care center shall submit for the director's review a pick-up and drop-off plan that adequately ensures the safe transfer of children and creates minimal impact on pedestrian and vehicular traffic. The day care center must obtain approval of the plan prior to opening its place of business.

(C)

All operations, including storage, shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building with the exception of outdoor uses pursuant to this section 5-400 and City Code section 5-2-29, as applicable.

(D)

Retail shopping establishments with a principal use selling tobacco products, nicotine vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or hemp products intended for smoking are prohibited on property within 1,000 linear feet of a child day care center, or a public or private academic early childhood, elementary, middle, or high school. Any such use in operation prior to July 1, 2024, may continue to operate at its existing location, but Article XII does not apply.

5-411 - Auxiliary dwellings.

Up to four auxiliary dwelling units are permitted and shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone. Such dwellings shall comply with section 8-200(A)(16) for parking and where parking is required spaces may be compact size or tandem. Auxiliary dwellings are allowed behind a first floor commercial use, if the depth of the building is more than 50 feet measured from the front building wall and the building is setback no further than 30 feet from front property line.

5-412 - Co-living dwellings.

Up to two co-living dwellings shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone, and each such co-living dwelling shall provide the parking required under section 8-200(A)(22). For proposals with greater than two co-living dwellings, each will be counted as a dwelling unit subject to the same area and bulk regulations as multi-unit dwellings in this zone.

(Ord. No. 3612, § 1, 1-23-93; Ord. No. 3629, §§ 1—4, 5-15-93; Ord. No. 3753, § 1, 9-27-94; Ord. No. 3912, §§ 3, 4, 1-25-97; Ord. No. 3946, § 2, 6-24-97; Ord. No. 3968, § 1, 12-13-97; Ord. No. 4573, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4677, § 4, 6-22-10; Ord. No. 4843, § 2, 11-16-13; Ord. No. 4910, § 2, 11-15-14; Ord. No. 5035, § 1, 6-28-16; Ord. No. 5155, §§ 52—54, 6-26-18; Ord. No. 5259, §§ 52—54, 12-14-19; Ord. No. 5303, § 4, 10-17-20; Ord. No. 5321, § 18, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5383, § 20, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5405, § 4, 2-12-22; Ord. No. 5449, § 3, 9-17-22; Ord. No. 5490, § 4, 5-13-23; Ord. No. 5515, § 5, 12-16-23; Ord. No. 5529, § 4, 4-13-24; Ord. No. 5566, § 4, 12-14-24; Ord. No. 5580, § 4, 4-26-25; Ord. No. 5593, § 3, 6-14-25)

5-501 - Purpose.

The W-1 zone is intended to promote mixed use development with suitable public amenities along appropriate portions of the city's waterfront by permitting a mixture of residential, commercial, cultural and institutional uses and by allowing greater densities than would otherwise be permitted to the extent the proposed mix of uses, the design and the location warrant.

5-502 - Permitted uses.

The following uses are permitted in the W-1 zone:

(A)

Single-unit dwelling;

(A.1)

Two-unit dwelling;

(A.2)

Townhouse dwelling;

(B)

Multi-unit dwelling;

(B.1)

Auxiliary dwelling, not to exceed four units;

(C)

Business and professional office;

(C.1)

Church;

(C.2)

Personal service establishment, pursuant to section 5-509;

(C.3)

Private school, commercial, pursuant to section 5-509;

(D)

Public building;

(E)

Public park, athletic field or other outdoor recreation facility;

(F)

Public utility service yard and/or electrical receiving or transforming station, provided the use and/or structure was in existence prior to 1982 and the use has been continued thereafter;

(F.1)

Retail shopping establishment, 10,000 square feet or less in size;

(G)

Accessory uses, as permitted by section 7-100;

(H)

Uses smaller than 5,000 square feet that foster art, history and cultural awareness through increased understanding and training, such as museums, schools and cultural institutions;

(I)

Day care center, pursuant to section 5-509;

(J)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio, pursuant to section 5-509.

5-502.1 - Administrative special uses.

The following uses may be allowed in the W-1 zone with administrative approval, subject to section 11-513 of this ordinance.

(A)

Co-living dwelling, not to exceed two units;

(B)

Outdoor dining on private property;

(C)

Outdoor market;

(D)

Restaurant;

(E)

Valet parking.

5-503 - Special uses.

The following uses may be allowed in the W-1 zone pursuant to a special use permit:

(A)

Any use with live entertainment;

(A.1)

Co-living dwelling, other than pursuant to section 5-502.1;

(A.2)

Continuum of care facility;

(A.3)

Commercial outdoor recreation facility;

(B)

Commercial shipping and freight terminal;

(C)

Facilities used for docking or berthing of boats or ships, including public or private marinas and/or boat docks with related facilities limited to water and electricity connections;

(D)

Hotel, consistent with the Development Goals and Guidelines for Development Sites in the Waterfront small area plan;

(E)

Reserved;

(F)

Outdoor dining on private property, other than pursuant to sections 5-502 and 5-502.1;

(G)

Outdoor market other than pursuant to section 5-502.1;

(H)

Reserved;

(I)

Privately owned public use building such as civic auditorium or performing arts center;

(J)

Reserved;

(K)

Retail shopping establishment, other than pursuant to section 5-502(F.1);

(L)

Reserved;

(M)

Reserved;

(N)

Utilities, as permitted by section 7-1200;

(O)

Reserved;

(P)

Uses 5,000 square feet or larger that foster art, history and cultural awareness through increased understanding and training, such as museums, schools and cultural institutions.

5-503.1 - Prohibited uses.

Any use which is not a permitted, special or accessory use pursuant to this section 5-500 is prohibited.

5-504 - Floor area ratio.

The permitted floor area ratio of a development in the W-1 zone depends on whether a single use or mixture of uses is proposed and whether a special use permit is sought.

(A)

Single use. If a parcel is developed for only commercial use or for only residential use, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is:

(1)

Commercial: .75; or

(2)

Residential: 1.0, except that for single-unit, two-unit, and townhouse dwellings within the Old and Historic Alexandria and Parker-Gray Districts, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.50.

In the case of either (1) or (2), an additional .25 of retail use is permitted.

(B)

Mixed use. If a parcel is developed for both commercial and residential use, and the residential use constitutes at least 25 percent of the floor space of the development, the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.0 plus an additional .25 of retail use.

(C)

Mixed use or residential/SUP. If at least 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development is for residential use and if the commercial use within such a development does not exceed a floor area ratio of .75, then, with a special use permit, the maximum permitted floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.0.

(D)

Development sites in waterfront plan/SUP. For property that is part of a development site identified in the waterfront small area plan, with a special use permit, the maximum floor area ratio may be increased provided the development meets and is consistent with the Development Goals and Guidelines listed in the Waterfront plan for the property.

(E)

Continuum of care facility. The maximum permitted floor area ratio is 1.25 including .25 of retail use and a maximum of 50 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use. Except that, if a special use permit is approved, the maximum floor area ratio may be increased to an amount not to exceed 2.0 and a maximum of 70 percent of the floor space of the proposed development may be residential use.

5-505 - Density and lot requirements.

(A)

Density. For single-unit, two-unit, and townhouse dwellings only, gross density shall not exceed 30 dwelling units per acre.

(B)

Lot size.

(1)

Reserved.

(2)

Each townhouse dwelling shall be located on a lot with a minimum of 1452 square feet of land area.

(3)

Each other principal use shall be located on a lot with no minimum land area requirement except that which occurs as a result of other applicable regulations, such as yards, floor area ratio and parking.

(C)

Lot width and frontage.

(1)

For multi-unit dwellings, the minimum lot width at the front lot and building line shall be 50 feet.

(2)

For townhouses, the minimum lot width at the front lot and building line shall be 18 feet for all lots except end lots for which the minimum lot width at the front lot and building line shall be 26 feet.

(3)

For all other principal uses, there shall be no minimum lot and building line requirements except those which occur as a result of other applicable regulations.

5-506 - Yard requirements.

(A)

Front yard. No front yard is required except as may be applicable pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000.

(B)

Side yards. No side yards are required except in the following cases:

(1)

Each interior end lot wider than 25 feet in a group of townhouses shall provide a side yard of at least eight feet.

(2)

Multi-unit residential buildings shall provide two side yards based on a setback ratio of 1:2 and a minimum of 16 feet.

(C)

Rear yard. Each lot shall provide a rear yard of at least 8 feet, except that each multi-unit residential building shall provide a rear yard based on a setback ratio of 1:2 and a minimum distance of 16 feet.

5-507 - Height.

The maximum permitted height of buildings is the height shown in the applicable height district map.

5-508 - Open and usable space.

(A)

Each residential use shall provide 35 percent of the area of the lot as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would. In addition, each use, development or project adjacent to the Potomac River shall provide an open space walkway and bike way adjacent to the high watermark of the Potomac River.

(B)

Continuum of care facilities shall provide a minimum of 25 percent of land area as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would.

5-509 - Ground floor occupancy regulations.

(A)

No room or space used for residential purposes or commercial purposes, other than restaurant or retail room or space, shall be permitted on the ground floor of any building.

(B)

The provisions of section 5-509(A) shall not apply if publicly accessible waterfront or waterfront-related amenities are provided in conjunction with a proposed building, subject to approval of a site plan for such amenities and building pursuant to section 11-400.

(C)

Publicly accessible waterfront or waterfront-related amenities may include, but are not limited to, pedestrians walkways and landscaped open space areas connected to the walkway/bikeway required along the waterfront by section 5-508, boat docking facilities, or similar improvements that enhance pedestrian access to and enjoyment of the waterfront area. The planning commission, or city council on appeal, shall approve the site plan submitted pursuant to section 5-509(B) if the commission or council in its reasonable discretion determines that the amenities to be provided enhance the publicly oriented vitality of the waterfront area.

(D)

As used in this section 5-509, "ground floor" means that floor of a building which is approximately or most nearly level with the ground surface in the general vicinity of the building and includes the headroom above such floor.

(E)

The residential building exclusions of section 11-404(A) shall not apply to any site plan submitted under the provisions of this section 5-500. Nothing in this section 5-509 shall excuse compliance with the use regulations of this section 5-500, including any requirement for a special use permit of section 5-503, or with the floodplain regulations of section 6-300.

(F)

Any ground floor room or space used for residential purposes or commercial purposes other than restaurant or retail room or space, in a building for which a preliminary site plan was approved on or before June 28, 1988, shall be deemed to meet the requirements of this section 5-509.

5-510 - Underground utilities.

All developments containing new or replacement utility facilities within the development shall provide for underground installation of said facilities.

5-511 - Use limitations.

(A)

The placement or construction of items that block the visibility through windows of the interior of the commercial space from the street and sidewalk, including, but not limited to, walls, window film, storage cabinets, carts, shelving, boxes, coat racks, storage bins, and closets, shall be prohibited. All windows shall remain transparent. This is not intended to prevent retailers from displaying their goods in display cases that are oriented towards the street frontage.

(B)

A day care center shall submit for the director's review a pick-up and drop-off plan that adequately ensures the safe transfer of children and creates minimal impact on pedestrian and vehicular traffic. After review, the director may approve, approve with conditions, or deny the plan.

(C)

All operations, including storage, shall be conducted within a completely enclosed building with the exception of outdoor uses pursuant to this section 5-500 and City Code section 5-2-29, as applicable.

(D)

Retail shopping establishments with a principal use selling tobacco products, nicotine vapor products, alternative nicotine products, or hemp products intended for smoking are prohibited on property within 1,000 linear feet of a child day care center, or a public or private academic early childhood, elementary, middle, or high school. Any such use in operation prior to July 1, 2024, may continue to operate at its existing location, but Article XII does not apply.

5-512 - Additional regulations for single-unit, two-unit and townhouse dwellings.

(A)

Lot size. Each single-unit dwelling shall be located on a lot with a minimum land area of 5,000 square feet. In the case of a two-unit dwelling, the lot shall contain 2,500 square feet of land area for each dwelling unit.

(B)

Frontage. When measured at both the front lot line and the front building line, each single-unit and two-unit duplex dwelling requires a minimum of 50 feet of frontage, and a two-unit semi-detached dwelling requires a minimum frontage of 25 feet for each dwelling unit.

(C)

Yards.

(l)

Front yards. For each residential use, the required front yard shall be between the range established by the front yards within the contextual block face. If the minimum front yard, including the front yard of the property in question, within this range exceeds 20 feet, a residential use shall provide a front yard of at least 20 feet.

(2)

Side yards. Single and two-unit dwellings shall provide two side yards, each based on a setback ratio of 1:3 and a minimum of eight feet. For lots less than 25 feet wide, no side yards shall be required.

(3)

Rear yards. Each residential use shall provide a rear yard based on a 1:1 setback ratio and a minimum of eight feet.

(D)

Mixed use. When a development includes both residential and nonresidential uses, the residential lot size, frontage and yard regulations shall be applicable to the residential component of the development.

5-513 - Auxiliary dwellings.

Up to four auxiliary dwelling units are permitted and shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone. Such dwellings shall comply with section 8-200(A)(16) for parking and where parking is required spaces may be compact size or tandem. Auxiliary dwellings are allowed behind a first floor commercial use, if the depth of the building is more than 50 feet measured from the front building wall and the building is setback no further than 30 feet from front property line.

5-514 - Co-living dwellings.

Up to two co-living dwellings shall be categorized as nonresidential for the purpose of applying the area and bulk regulations of this zone, and each such co-living dwelling shall provide the parking required under section 8-200(A)(22). For proposals with greater than two co-living dwellings, each will be counted as a dwelling unit subject to the same area and bulk regulations as multi-unit dwellings in this zone.

(Ord. No. 3606, §§ 6—9, 12-12-92; Ord. No. 3612, §§ 1, 3, 1-23-93; Ord. No. 3629, §§ 1—4, 5-15-93; Ord. No. 3753, § 1, 9-27-94; Ord. No. 4797, § 1, 4-13-13; Ord. No. 4910, § 2, 11-15-14; Ord. No. 4925, § 1, 2-21-15; Ord. No. 5035, § 1, 6-28-16; Ord. No. 5155, § 55, 6-26-18; Ord. No. 5259, §§ 55—57, 12-14-19; Ord. No. 5303, § 4, 10-17-20; Ord. No. 5321, § 19, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5383, § 21, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5405, § 4, 2-12-22; Ord. No. 5449, § 3, 9-17-22; Ord. No. 5490, § 4, 5-13-23; Ord. No. 5515, § 5, 12-16-23; Ord. No. 5566, § 4, 12-14-24; Ord. No. 5593, § 3, 6-14-25)

5-601 - Purpose.

The CDD is established for those areas which are of such size or are so situated as to have significant development related impacts on the city as a whole or a major portion thereof and in order to promote development consistent with the master plan. A site zoned CDD is intended for a mixture of uses to include office, residential, retail, hotel and other uses with appropriate open space and recreational amenities to serve the project users and residents of the city. A CDD zone is intended to encourage land assemblage and/or cooperation and joint planning where there are multiple owners in the CDD zoned area. A review process is established to ensure that such developments exhibit a proper integration of uses, the highest quality of urban and architectural design and harmony with the surrounding areas of the city.

5-602 - Coordinated development districts created, consistency with master plan, required approvals.

(A)

The CDD districts, as shown on Table 1, are as follows:

Table 1. Coordinated Development Districts

CDD No. CDD Name Without a CDD
Special Use Permit
With a CDD Special Use Permit
Maximum F.A.R. and/or
Development Levels
Maximum Height Uses
1 Duke Street OC Zone Regulations apply except that:
- maximum F.A.R. is 1.25 within 1,000 linear feet of the King Street Metro Station kiosk and 1.0 elsewhere
- maximum heights shall be 77 feet
2.62 200 feet, with an average height of 150 feet, except that:
- heights on Duke Street limited to 77 feet or 82 feet with ground floor commercial
- height up to 217 feet permitted for one building for the U.S. PTO
- Federal Courthouse limited to 250 feet
Mix of uses, including office, retail, residential, hotel, active and passive recreation, daycare and other support facilities
2 Eisenhower Avenue Metro OC zoning regulations apply except that:

- Maximum F.A.R. is 1.25, except 2.0 with an architectural design SUP as specified in the master plan

- Maximum heights shall be 100 feet, except on property known as the Hoffman Tract, where the maximum height shall not exceed 150 feet. Any project proposed for development under the OC Office Commercial zoning shall conform to the design principles and guidelines outlined in the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan as may be amended. Development is prohibited on any portion of the property delineated in the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan, as may be amended, as public open space or roadways, however, this restriction is not intended to affect the amount of total development on the parcel.
The development controls for each development block including principal land uses, required minimum percent of commercial, maximum and minimum building height, required on-site publicly accessible open space, and required minimum retail are delineated in "Table 1 "Development Summary" of the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan as may be amended. In addition, development shall be in accordance with the guidelines in the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan as may be amended.

Maximum F.A.R.: No maximum F.A.R. The building volume shall be in accordance with the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan as may be amended.

Minimum open space: The minimum open space shall conform to the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan as may be amended.

Minimum yards: None, except as may be applicable pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000.

Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.

Parking: The minimum parking requirements in section 8-200(A) for all uses shall not apply.

The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) and the zone transition requirements of section 7-900 do not apply.

All proposed development shall be reviewed for compliance with the design principles and guidelines by the Eisenhower East Design Review Board.
The maximum and minimum building heights shall conform to the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan as may be amended.
Active recreational uses; animal care facility; animal care facility with overnight accommodation; any use with live entertainment; business and professional office; child care home; church; congregate housing facility; congregate recreational facility; continuum of care facility; day care center; dwelling, multi-unit; elder care home; food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 sq. ft., which includes a retail component; fraternal or private club; health and athletic club or fitness studio; health profession office; helistop; homeless shelter; hospice; hospital; hotel; light assembly, service, and crafts; medical care facility; medical laboratory; nursing or convalescent home or hospice; outdoor dining located on private property; outdoor market; passive recreational use; personal service establishment; public park; private school, academic; private school, commercial; public building; public school; radio or television broadcasting office and studio; recreation and entertainment use, indoor and outdoor; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; theater, live; social service use; solar energy system not serving a building, valet parking; and veterinary/animal hospital
3 Cameron Center OC zoning regulations apply except that:
- maximum of 1.5 F.A.R. allowed
- maximum heights shall be 77 feet
2.5 200 feet with a variety of building heights, or, if the use is predominately residential, 225 feet with a variety of building heights Mix of uses including office, retail and either residential or hotel
4 Winkler Tract OC Zone regulations apply for the existing office and vacant areas, the CG zone regulations shall apply for the shopping center area and the RA zone regulations shall apply for the existing residential areas, with the following additional provisions:

- the F.A.R. of the existing development shall not increase over the existing F.A.R.

- the F.A.R. does not exceed 1.0 on the vacant portion of the site

- at least 43 acres shall be maintained in or adjacent to Botanical Preserve and not used for F.A.R.

- in area bounded by Beauregard, Seminary, I-395 and Roanoke, heights may rise to 100 feet except:
- no building shall be constructed within 50 feet of curb of Beauregard
- building height may only exceed 50 feet by one foot for each foot set back beyond 50 feet from the curb of Beauregard, up to maximum height of 100 feet
Maximum FAR:
1.0 F.A.R. except that:
- The maximum F.A.R. for Area III-A is 1.5;
- The maximum F.A.R. for Area III-B is 2.5; and
- Development existing in all other areas of the CDD at the time of its original adoption should be maintained at existing densities.
150 feet except that
consideration will be given to two buildings of not more than 250 feet each
Existing uses, office, retail shopping establishment, personal service, public schools, residential, hotel and continuum of care facility.
5 Stone Tract RA zone regulations apply 1.5 F.A.R. for commercial 54.45 Dwelling Units/Acre for residential 150 feet Residential and commercial
6 Mt. Vernon Village Center/Birchmere NR zone regulations shall apply except that the FAR shall not exceed 0.5 for nonresidential and 0.75 for a mixed use project including residential and ground floor retail uses Up to 3.0 gross floor area (GFA) including above-grade parking for the total mixed use development. (See CDD guidelines for definition of GFA
Development shall be consistent with the CDD guidelines and the Arlandria Neighborhood Plans, as adopted in the Potomac West Small Area Plan
Maximum permitted building height along the street is 35 feet. Building height may be increased to 50 feet with a minimum building step back of 15 feet from the front facade of the building
Additional building height may be allowed as outlined in the CDD guidelines
Retail, office residential
Development of uses fronting on Mt. Vernon Avenue shall consist of pedestrian-oriented uses as listed in the NR zone with office and/or residential uses above the ground floor to create an integrated mixed use development.
7 Route 1 Properties RB zone regulations apply along Reed Avenue, the RC zone regulations apply along Commonwealth Avenue to a depth of 100 feet except as provided below and the OC zone regulations apply on the remainder of the site provided that:
- heights in the area along Commonwealth Avenue shall not exceed 45 feet;
For the north side of East Reed Avenue, a maximum 27 dwelling units per acre, provided that a minimum of 10 percent of the total number of units are made affordable as defined in the city affordable housing policy. Development shall comply with the CDD guidelines adopted in the Potomac West Small Area Plan. 45 feet Mix of uses including office, retail, residential, hotel and open space.
On the north side of East Reed Avenue, the preferred land use is residential townhouse uses; however, stacked townhouse uses may be permitted, provided they are arranged on the site to create variety in the streetscape, minimize the number of curb cuts along East Reed Avenue, and provide ground-level, usable open space.
- the use of automobile and trailer rental or sales be permitted with a special use permit on the portion of the site governed by the OC zone regulations and surface parking associated with the use of automobile and trailer rental or sales within 85 feet of Commonwealth Avenue and car lift parking within the remaining 15 feet be permitted with a special use permit.
8 Trade
Center
CG zone regulations apply Mix of retail and residential uses with limited office
9 Cameron Station R-8 zone regulations apply Up to 2,510 residential units may be permitted*; up to 30,000 square feet of retail space; and up to 80,000 square feet for a public school; all on 97 acres
* Actual number of units to be determined as part of CDD concept plan amendments submitted in conjunction with the unapproved phases (V and VI).
45 feet along Duke Street and First Street, except two buildings up to 55 feet at the entrance to the development from the park road, to 55 feet at the center of the area, and to 77 feet along the railroad tracks, with a limited number of buildings to 120 feet along the southern portion of the site Residential, retail, open space and public school
10 Potomac Yards/Greens The RB zone regulations shall apply to the area south of the Monroe Avenue Bridge and east of the Metro Tracks, the CSL zone regulations shall apply on the first 250 feet east of Rte 1, and the I zone regulations shall apply on the remainder of the site; except that the U/T regulations shall apply to an area approximately 120 feet wide located just west of the Metrorail right-of-way (area shown on the plat for Case REZ #95-0005) for the purpose of accommodating the relocated rail mainline on the yard, and except also that the area known as the "Piggyback Yard" and Slaters Lane portion of Potomac Yard (as shown on the plat for Case REZ #95-0004) may be developed pursuant to the CRMU-L zone provided that the Piggyback Yard:
- shall contain no more than 275 dwelling units;
- shall contain no more than 60,000 square feet of commercial space, of which no more than 30,000 square feet shall be office;
- shall be planned and developed pursuant to a special use permit;
- shall have a maximum height of 50 feet;
- shall generally be consistent with the goals and the guidelines of the small area plan.
Up to 1.747.346 2 square feet of office space, except that office square footage may be converted to retail square footage through the special use permit process.
Up to 325,000 square feet of continuum of care use, which may include up to 190 dwelling units.
Up to 170 hotel rooms. Up to 163,817 square feet of retail space. 2 Up to 2,239 residential units.
Note 2: Office floor area may be converted to ground floor retail use through a special use permit.
Heights shall be as shown on the map entitled "Predominate Height Limits for CDD" (Map No. 24, Potomac Yard/Potomac Greens Small Area Plan Chapter of 1992 Master Plan) as may be revised. Pre-dominantly residential, with a mix of land uses to include continuum of care facility, office, retail and service, hotel, parks and open spaces, and community facilities.
11 South
Carlyle
OCM(100) zoning regulations shall apply except that:
- maximum FAR without an SUP shall be 1.0
- maximum height without an SUP for all property within the South Carlyle CDD shall not exceed 100 feet. Any project proposed for development under the OCM(100) Office Commercial Medium zoning shall conform to the Architectural Principles and Design Guidelines outlined in the Eisenhower East Plan. Development is prohibited on any portion of the property delineated in the Master Plan as public open space or roadways, however, this restriction is not intended to affect the amount of total development on the parcel.
The development controls for each development block including allowable gross floor area (AGFA), maximum building height, the size of public open spaces, the principal use of the property and the desired amount of ground-level retail space, are delineated in Figure 4-10 of the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan. In addition development shall be in accordance with the guidelines in the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan.

All proposed development shall be reviewed for compliance with the design guidelines by the Eisenhower East Design Review Board.
The development controls for each development block including maximum building height, are delineated in Figure 4-10 of the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan. Mix of uses including office, residential and retail along with active and passive recreation opportunities.
12 Safeway-Datatel NR zone regulations shall apply except that the FAR shall not to exceed 0.5 for nonresidential and 0.75 for a mixed use project including residential and ground floor retail uses. Up to 3.0 gross floor area (GFA) including above-grade structured parking for the total mixed use development.
Development shall be consistent with the Arlandria-Chirilagua Small Area Plan.
The overall height of buildings should be generally consistent with the heights depicted in the Arlandria-Chirilagua Small Area Plan. A mixed use, neighborhood center that provides community-serving retail and other uses, including catering facilities, continuum of care facilities, nursing home, office and live/work or residential uses with public and private parking.
A minimum of 10 percent of the total number of residential units shall be affordable units.
13 Triangle sites CL zone regulations shall apply, except that single, two-unit, and townhouse dwellings are prohibited. 1.0 FAR, except that an increase to 1.25 FAR may be allowed with the provision of affordable housing pursuant to section 7-700, except that the allowed density increase may be 25%.
New development shall be in accordance with the guidelines in chapter 6 of the Mt. Vernon Avenue Business Area Plan, as adopted in the Potomac West Small Area Plan.
Building height should be limited to 2½ to 3 stories, with step downs in building mass along Commonwealth Avenue. Maximum building height is 45 feet. A mix of uses, including some ground floor retail, with residential or office use, and a large functional open space at the corner of Mt. Vernon Avenue and Commonwealth Avenue.
14 Giant-CVS CL zone regulations shall apply. 1.0 FAR, except that an increase to 1.25 FAR may be allowed with the provision of affordable housing pursuant to section 7-700, except that the allowed density increase may be 25%.
New development shall be in accordance with the guidelines in chapter 6 of the Mt. Vernon Avenue Business Area Plan, as adopted in the Potomac West Small Area Plan.
Building height should be limited to 2½ to 3 stories, with step downs in building mass to adjoining residential uses. Maximum building height is 45 feet. A mix of uses, including grocery store, pharmacy, and other ground floor retail uses, with residential or office use.
15 Braddock Gateway CRMU-H zoning regulations apply to the one-acre portion of the site at First and Fayette Streets with a maximum floor area of 1.25 and OCM(50) zoning regulations apply to the remaining six acres of the site, with a maximum floor area of 1.5. The maximum height within the CRMU-H portion of the site shall be 77 feet and the maximum height within the OCM 50 shall be 50 feet. Buildings(s) shall comply with the Braddock Metro Neighborhood Plan Design Guidelines and other applicable requirements of the Braddock Metro Neighborhood Plan. The development controls for each Landbay(s) and/or building(s), including floor area, building height, amount of open space, parking, principal uses, ground floor retail shall be subject to the CDD-15 Concept Plan and all CDD Concept Plan conditions, in addition to the Braddock Metro Neighborhood Plan. The actual number of units, square footage and height shall be determined as part of development special use permit for each Landbay(s) and/or building(s). Any proposed development shall conform to the Braddock Metro Neighborhood Plan Design Guidelines. Mix of uses including residential, live-work units, office, hotel and retail along with publicly accessible open space and trails.
16 James Bland RB/Residential Townhouse Zone regulations shall apply The development controls, including FAR and number of units for land within this CDD, as shown in the approved CDD-16 Concept Plan, in addition to the Braddock East Master Plan provisions in the Braddock Metro Neighborhood Plan. Any proposed development shall conform to the Braddock Metro Neighborhood Plan Design Guidelines. The maximum heights shall conform to the CDD-16 Concept Plan. Mix of residential uses (townhouse & multi-unit) & open space
17 Landmark Gateway CG/Commercial General and I/Industrial regulations shall apply (as distinguished on the Zoning Map) The development controls for land within this CDD shall be as shown in the approved CDD Concept Plan. In addition, any proposed development for land within this CDD shall conform to the Landmark/Van Dorn Corridor Plan. The maximum heights shall conform to the CDD Concept Plan. Multi-unit residential and retail
17a Cameron Park CSL/Commercial Service Low Zone regulations shall apply The development controls, including FAR and number of units for land within this CDD, as shown in the approved CDD-17a Concept Plan, in addition to the provisions in the Landmark Van Dorn Corridor Plan. The maximum heights shall conform to the CDD-17a Concept Plan Mix of residential (multi-unit and/or townhouse), continuum of care facility for 120 units and retail uses
19 North Potomac Yard The CSL zone regulations shall apply on the first 250 feet east of Route 1, and the I zone regulations shall apply on the remainder of the site. However, in no case shall the development exceed 610,000 square feet. Maximum development levels will be as depicted in Table 2 of the CDD conditions. Conversion of square footage between uses may be permitted through the development special use permit process.
Refer to Table 1 of the CDD conditions for maximum parking ratios.
Heights shall be as shown in the North Potomac Yard Small Area Plan, as may be amended. Mixed-use development to include amusement enterprises; child care home; day care center; health and athletic club; health professional office; home professional office; restaurant; business and professional office; multi-unit dwelling; retail shopping establishment; public park and community recreation buildings; outdoor dining on private property; valet parking; light assembly; service and crafts; private school (commercial); private school (academic); personal service; hotel; parks and open spaces; public schools; special use utility; and community facilities.
20 Harris Teeter of Old Town North CD/Commercial Downtown Zone regulations shall apply The development controls, including FAR and number of units for land within this CDD, as shown in the approved CDD-20 Concept Plan, in addition to the provisions in the Old Town North Small Area Plan. Any proposed development shall conform to the Old Town North Design Guidelines. The maximum heights shall conform to the CDD-20 Concept Plan Mix of residential (multi-unit and/or townhouse) and retail uses.
21 Beauregard The RA zone shall apply to the existing residential portion of the Garden and Greenway neighborhoods. The CG zone regulations shall apply to the existing shopping center in the Garden neighborhood. In addition to the requirements herein, in the Greenway and Garden neighborhoods, the following shall apply:
 - The FAR of the existing development shall not increase over the existing FAR.
 - No building shall be constructed within 50 feet of curb of North Beauregard Street
Maximum development levels shall be as depicted in the AlexWest Small Area Plan dated December 14, 2024. Maximum heights shall be as depicted in the AlexWest Small Area Plan dated December 14, 2024, as may be amended. Mixed-use development to include, office, residential, retail and personal service, hotel, parks and open spaces, public buildings and community facilities.
The OC zone regulations shall apply to the Adams Neighborhood.

The R-12 zone regulations shall apply to the Upland Park Neighborhood.

The RC zone regulations shall apply for the Crossroads Neighborhood.

The neighborhoods as referenced herein, shall be the boundaries depicted in the CDD Concept Plan.
22 Seminary Overlook The RC regulations shall apply for the portion of the property west of the existing Kenmore Avenue as configured as of the date of City Council's initial approval of CDD #22, and the RA zone regulations shall apply for the portion of the property east of Kenmore Avenue. Maximum development levels shall be as depicted in the Development Summary Table in the CDD Conditions. Maximum heights shall be as depicted in the Beauregard Urban Design Standards and Guidelines dated March 18, 2013. Residential, Multi-unit Residential.
23 Fillmore/Beauregard RC/High density and apartment zone.

RA/Multi-unit zone regulations shall apply to the Goodwin House Property (T.M. 011.03-01-06).

RA/Multi-unit zone regulations shall apply to the Church of the Resurrection Property (T.M. 011.03-01-05) and as may be subdivided in the future.
Goodwin House Property:

Maximum development levels shall be as depicted in the Development Summary Table in the CDD Conditions.

All other property:

Maximum FAR: 2.5.

Minimum Open Space: 25% that is usable and accessible. The open space can be provided on the ground level, as a rooftop amenity or combined, but with a maximum of 50% of the open space percentage shall be permitted to be rooftop open space. The remainder shall be located at grade level. This percentage of open space shall exclude public rights-of-way and streets with public access easements.

All proposed development shall conform to the Beauregard Urban Design Standards and Guidelines, as may be amended.
The maximum heights shall conform to the CDD Concept Plan with an overall maximum height of 150 for buildings not shown on the Concept Plan. Senior housing, senior affordable housing, continuum of care facility, nursing care facility, multi-unit housing, and churches.
24 Oakville Triangle and Route 1 Corridor The CSL, I and R2-5 zone regulations shall apply to the properties as generally depicted within Figure 23 of the approved Oakville Triangle and Route 1 Corridor Vision Plan and Urban Design Standards and Guidelines. The development controls for each block including gross floor area (GFA), the size of public open spaces, ground level open spaces, the land uses, and the ground floor uses shall comply with the Oakville Triangle and Route 1 Vision Plan and Urban Design Standards and Guidelines.

All streets, blocks, sidewalks, building forms, building volumes, building heights, land uses, screening of parking, retail design, signage, open space and associated elements shall comply with the Oakville-Route 1 Route 1 Vision Plan and Urban Design Standards.

Any variation from the standards shall require approval by the city council as part of the DSUP or associated approval application(s).
Heights and height transitions shall be as depicted in the approved Oakville Triangle and Route 1 Corridor Vision Plan and Urban Design Standards and Guidelines, as may be amended. 1) Mixed-use development to include amusement enterprises; child care home; day care center; health and athletic club, health professional office; home professional office; park and community recreation buildings; outdoor dining on private property; valet parking; hotel, restaurant, business and professional office, multi-unit dwelling; townhouse dwelling; continuum of care facility, nursing home, parks and open spaces; private school (commercial); private school (academic); personal service public schools; special utility.

2) Retail shopping establishment and personal service; light assembly, service and crafts; and maker uses as defined in the approved Oakville Triangle and Route 1 Corridor Vision Plan and Urban Design Standards and Guidelines.

3) Community Facilities as defined in the approved Oakville Triangle and Route 1 Corridor Vision Plan and Urban Design Standards and
Guidelines.

4) Other similar pedestrian-oriented uses as approved by the director of P&Z to meet the intent of providing active pedestrian-oriented uses are allowed.

5) Medical care facility.
25 ABC-Giant/Old Town North CG/Commercial Downtown regulations shall apply Maximum FAR: 3.5. Properties in this zone are ineligible to request Special Use Permit approval for the affordable housing bonus density provisions of section 7-700 of the Zoning Ordinance.

Minimum open space: Residential development shall provide 40 percent of the area of the lot as open and usable space, the location and shape of which shall be subject to the director's determination that it is functional and usable space for residents, visitors and other persons. Such open space may be located on landscaped roofs or other areas fully open to the sky which are not at ground level if the Director determines that such space functions as open space for residents to the same extent that ground level open space would. When a development includes both residential and nonresidential uses, the residential yard and open space regulations shall be applicable to the residential component of the development.

Minimum yards: None, except as may be applicable pursuant to the Old Town North Design Guidelines and pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000 and the zone transition requirements of section 7- 900.

Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.

The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance does not apply.

All proposed development shall conform to the Old Town North Design Guidelines as may be amended.
The maximum heights shall conform to the Old Town North Small Area Plan as may be amended. Multi-unit dwelling; day care center; health and athletic club or fitness studio; light assembly, service and crafts; personal service establishment; massage establishment; outdoor dining on private property; pet supplies, grooming, training with no overnight accommodation; private school, academic or commercial, with more than 20 students on the premises at any one time; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; and valet parking.
26 Public
Storage/
Boat US
I/Industrial regulations shall apply Maximum FAR: 2.5

Minimum open space: A minimum of 10% of the land area occupied by primarily non-residential uses shall be provided as publicly-accessible, ground-level useable open space. A minimum of 30% of the land area within the CDD area occupied by primarily residential uses shall be provided as useable open space, half of which must be publicly-accessible, ground-level useable open space. Publicly-accessible, ground-level useable open space may be provided at any location within the CDD area to meet the open space requirement.

Minimum yards: None, except as may be applicable pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000.

Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.

The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance and the zone transition requirements of section 7-900 do not apply.
The maximum heights shall conform to the Eisenhower West Small Area Plan as may be amended. Multi-unit dwelling; self-storage/warehouse; animal care facility with no overnight accommodation; catering; glass shop; health and athletic club or fitness studio; improved outdoor recreational facilities intended for passive and/or non-congregate recreational activities; light assembly, service and crafts; machine shop; manufacturing; massage establishment; motor vehicle parking or storage; outdoor dining on private property; personal service establishment; printing and publishing services; private school, academic or commercial, with more than 20 students on the premises at any one time; recreational areas consisting of natural and unimproved geographic features; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; valet parking; wholesale; hotel; and townhouse.
27 Greenhill/West Alexandria Properties CG/Commercial General zone regulations shall apply except that I/Industrial zone regulations shall apply for the property currently addressed 611 South Pickett Street (Tax Map Number: 057.04-05-05). Maximum FAR: 2.52, exclusive of: 1) bonus density and height as may be approved by Special Use Permit pursuant to section 7-700 of the Zoning Ordinance as it may be amended; and 2) public school and public building uses.

Minimum open space: A minimum of 25% of the land area within the CDD area shall be provided as ground-level, useable open space. Ground-level useable open space may be provided at any location within the CDD area to meet the open space requirement. In addition to the 25% requirement, primarily residential buildings shall provide rooftop open spaces/terraces or other outdoor amenity spaces.

Minimum yards: None, except as may be applicable pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000.

Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.

The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance and the zone transition requirements of section 7-900 do not apply.
The maximum heights shall conform to the Landmark-Van Dorn Small Area Plan as may be amended. Multi-unit dwelling; recreation and entertainment use; active and/or congregate recreational facilities; animal care facility with no overnight accommodation; automobile and trailer rental or sales area; business and professional office; day care center; health and athletic club or fitness studio; hotel; home for the elderly; improved outdoor recreational facilities intended for passive and/or non-congregate recreational activities; light assembly, service and crafts; massage establishment; medical office; outdoor dining on private property; personal service establishment; private school, academic or commercial, with more than 20 students on the premises at any one time; public building; public park and community recreation buildings, including enclosed and semi-enclosed shelters and pavilions; public school; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; and valet parking.
28 Greenhill South I/Industrial regulations shall apply Maximum FAR: No maximum FAR

Minimum open space: A minimum of 10% of the land area occupied by primarily non-residential uses shall be provided as publicly accessible, ground-level useable open space. A minimum of 30% of the land area occupied by primarily residential uses shall be provided as useable open space, half of which shall be provided as publicly accessible, ground-level open space. Ground-level useable open space may be provided at any location within the CDD area to meet the open space requirement. In addition to the 30% requirement, primarily residential buildings shall provide rooftop open spaces/terraces or other outdoor amenity spaces.

Minimum yards: None, except as may be applicable pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000.

Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.

The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance and the zone transition requirements of section 7-900 do not apply.
The maximum heights shall conform to the Eisenhower West Small Area Plan as may be amended. Multi-unit dwelling; amusement enterprise; active and/or congregate recreational facilities; business and professional office; convenience store; day care center; health and athletic club; home for the elderly; improved outdoor recreational facilities intended for passive and/or non-congregate recreational activities; light assembly, service and crafts; massage establishment; outdoor dining on private property; personal service establishment; private school, academic or commercial, with more than 20 students on the premises at any one time; public building; public park and community recreation buildings, including enclosed and semi-enclosed shelters and pavilions; public school; recreational areas consisting of natural and unimproved geographic features; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; and valet parking.
29 Landmark Neighborhood CRMU-L regulations shall apply Maximum floor area: 5.6 million sq. ft., excluding public facilities (e.g., fire station) and the existing above-grade parking structure. Additional floor area may be requested pursuant to section 7-700 of the Zoning Ordinance.
Minimum non-residential uses: 20% of total floor area, excluding parking.
Open Space: minimum 25% per development block. The open space for the hospital campus shall be provided as required by the CDD #29 Concept Plan Special Use Permit.

Minimum yards: None. The supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000 do not apply.
Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.
The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance and the zone transition requirements of section 7-900 do not apply.
The minimum and maximum heights shall conform to the CDD-29 Concept Plan Special Use Permit. Active recreational uses; animal care facility; any use with live entertainment; business and professional office; child care home; church; congregate housing facility; congregate recreational facility; continuum of care facility; day care center; dwelling, multi-unit; dwelling, townhouse; elder care home; food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 sq. ft., which includes a retail component; fraternal or private club; health and athletic club or fitness studio; health profession office; helistop; hospice; hospital; hotel; light assembly, service, and crafts; medical care facility; medical laboratory; nursing or convalescent home or hospice; outdoor dining on private property; outdoor market; passive recreational use; personal service establishment; public park; private school, academic; private school, commercial; public building; public school; radio or television broadcasting office and studio; recreation and entertainment use; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; social service use; valet parking; and veterinary/animal hospital.
30 Potomac River Generating Station UT regulations shall apply Maximum floor area: 2.15 million sq. ft. of gross floor area (GFA), excluding floors below-grade and limited areas under projected building massing. Additional floor area up to 350,000 sq. ft. of GFA may be requested pursuant to the provision of affordable housing and arts and cultural anchors. Floor area will be excluded for arts and cultural tenants if requested pursuant to section 6-903 of the Zoning Ordinance. Properties in this zone are ineligible to request Special Use Permit approval for the affordable housing bonus density provisions of section 7-700 or the arts and cultural anchors bonus density provisions of section 6-904 of the Zoning Ordinance.

Minimum sitewide non-residential uses: 20% of total GFA.

Open Space: minimum 15% per development block containing residential uses and a minimum 5 acres of publicly accessible open space adjacent to the Mount Vernon Trail and the Old Town North Linear Park

Minimum yards: None. The supplemental yard and setback regulations of section 7-1000 do not apply

Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.

The height-to-setback ratio required in section 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance and the zone transition requirements of section 7-900 do not apply.
The minimum and maximum heights shall conform to the heights in the Old Town North Small Area Plan as amended.

Additional height for mechanical penthouses, solar photovoltaic structures and horizontally adjacent structures for common amenity spaces is permitted up to 20 feet above maximum building height unless increased by Special Use Permit.
Active recreational uses; animal care facility; any use with live entertainment; arts and cultural anchors and tenants; business and professional office; child care home; church; congregate recreational facility; continuum of care facility; day care center; dwelling; multi-unit; dwelling, townhouse; dwelling, co-living; elder care home; food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 sq. ft., which includes a retail component; fraternal or private club; health and athletic club or fitness studio; health profession office; helistop; hospice; hospital; hotel; interim surface parking lots for non-construction uses on undeveloped blocks; light assembly, service, and crafts; medical care facility; medical laboratory; nursing or convalescent home or hospice; outdoor dining; outdoor market; passive recreational use; personal service establishment; public park; private school, academic; private school, commercial; public building; public school; radio or television broadcasting office and studio; recreation and entertainment use; restaurant; retail shopping establishment; social service use; valet parking; and veterinary/animal hospital
31 Eisenhower Conversion OCM (100) zoning regulations shall apply Maximum floor area: 1.5 million sq. ft. of gross floor area
Minimum open space: A minimum of 30% of the land area within the CDD area shall be provided as useable open space, half of which (15%) must be publicly accessible, ground-level useable open space.
Minimum yards: None, except as may be applicable pursuant to the supplemental yard and setback regulations of § 7-1000.
Area Requirements: There are no lot area or frontage requirements.
The height-to-setback ratio required in § 6-403(A) of the Zoning Ordinance, the zone transition requirements of § 7-900, and the front yard use limitations of § 7-103(A) do not apply.
The maximum heights shall conform to the CDD-31 Concept Plan as may be amended. Active recreational uses; animal care facility; any use with live entertainment; apartment hotel; business and professional office; child care home; church; congregate housing facility; congregate recreational facility; continuum of care facility; dwelling, multi-unit; dwelling, townhouse; elder care home; food or beverage production exceeding 5,000 sq. ft., which includes a retail component; fraternal or private club; hospice; hospital; hotel; light assembly, service, and crafts; medical care facility; nursing or convalescent home or hospice; outdoor market; passive recreational use; public park; private school, academic; public building; recreation and entertainment use, outdoor; retail shopping establishment, over 20,000 sq. ft.; valet parking; and veterinary/animal hospital.

 

(B)

Additional districts may be created from time to time, by designation in the city's master plan and approval of a rezoning application according to the provisions of sections 11-800 and 11-900.

(C)

All proposed development within a CDD shall be consistent with the guidelines for the particular district expressed in the city's master plan, as the same may be amended from time to time.

(D)

All proposed development within a CDD shall be subject to the procedures for review and approval set forth in this section 5-600. Except as provided in sections 5-602(E), 5-602(F), and 5-608, any proposed development within a CDD constitute a special use for which a special use permit is required pursuant to this section 5-600 and section 11-500. In case of a conflict between the special use permit provisions of this section 5-600 and those of section 11-500, this section 5-600 shall control.

(E)

Notwithstanding the uses that may be allowed with a CDD special use permit in each CDD zone pursuant to sections 5-602(A) and 5-602(D) of this ordinance, the following uses are permitted in each CDD when located in or immediately adjacent to a building constructed pursuant to a CDD special use permit, unless specifically prohibited therein:

(1)

Health and athletic club or fitness studio;

(1.1)

Church;

(2)

Day care center;

(3)

Health profession office;

(4)

Medical laboratory;

(5)

Outdoor dining located on private property;

(6)

Personal service establishment;

(7)

Private school, commercial;

(8)

Public school;

(9)

Radio or television broadcasting office and studio;

(10)

Recreation and entertainment use, indoor;

(11)

Restaurant;

(12)

Retail shopping establishment, up to 20,000 gross square feet;

(13)

Social service use.

(F)

Notwithstanding the uses that may be allowed with a CDD special use permit in each CDD zone pursuant to sections 5-602(A) and 5-602(D) of this ordinance, the following uses may be allowed in each CDD by administrative approval, pursuant to section 11-513 of this ordinance, when located in or immediately abutting a building constructed pursuant to a CDD special use permit, unless specifically prohibited therein:

(1)

Any use with live entertainment;

(2)

Outdoor dining other than pursuant to section 5-602(E)(5);

(3)

Retail shopping establishment, larger than 20,000 gross square feet;

(4)

Valet parking.

5-603 - Approval process generally.

(A)

All proposed developments shall require review and approval in the following manner.

(1)

A conceptual design plan shall be submitted for the entire district. Such plan shall be considered by the planning commission and a recommendation thereon made to the city council. Approval of such plan by the city council shall authorize the submission of a preliminary development plan in substantial conformity with the approved conceptual design plan for review as specified in section 5-605(J), but shall not confer any right or entitlement to approvals thereof, to otherwise proceed with development, or to the continued application of the law existing at the time of conceptual design plan approval. The right to use and develop the property pursuant to the underlying zoning shall continue for any portion of the site which is covered by an approved conceptual design plan but for which a preliminary development plan is not yet approved, provided that any development is undertaken in a manner consistent with the site plan requirements of section 11-400 and does not preclude development consistent with the conceptual design plan.

(2)

A preliminary development plan shall be submitted for the entire district, unless permission to proceed by sections of the district is given by the city council in the conceptual design plan approval, in which case a preliminary development plan shall be submitted for one or more approved sections of the district. Such plan shall be considered by the planning commission, and a recommendation made thereon to the city council. Approval of such plan by the city council shall constitute approval of a special use permit and preliminary site plan for the development and shall confer the right and obligation to proceed with development exclusively in accord with such approval and not otherwise, subject to such limitations and exceptions as the approval may provide, subject to approval of one or more final development plans as provided below, and subject to any other permits or approvals required by law.

(3)

A final development plan shall be submitted in accord with the approved preliminary development plan. Such plan shall be considered and approved by the director, subject to appeal to city council. Approval of such plan shall constitute approval of a final site plan for the development.

(B)

An applicant may, if desired, submit a conceptual design plan and a preliminary development plan for simultaneous consideration and approval.

(C)

No fewer than 45 days prior to submitting an application for approval of a conceptual design plan or a combined conceptual design plan and preliminary development plan, each applicant shall meet with the director and the director of transportation and environmental services and discuss such applicant's intentions with respect to a proposed development and the requirements of this section 5-600. No matters discussed at such meeting shall be binding on either the applicant or the city. The purpose of the preapplication conference is to provide staff input in the formative stages of the development project.

5-604 - Conceptual design plan approval.

(A)

The application for conceptual design plan approval shall be submitted, on such forms as the director may prescribe, by the owner, developer, contract purchaser, lessee or other party having a legal interest in the subject property. It shall include a clear and concise statement identifying the applicant and, if different, the owner of the property, including the name and address of each person or entity owning an interest in the applicant or owner and the extent of such ownership interest unless any of such entities is a corporation, in which case only those persons owning an interest in excess of three percent in such corporation need be identified by name, address and extent of interest. For purposes of this section 5-604(A), the term ownership interest shall include any legal or equitable interest held at the time of the application in the property which is the subject of the application.

(B)

Thirty-five copies of the application shall be submitted. All maps or plans shall be presented on sheets having a size of 24 inches by 36 inches.

(C)

The application shall include the following information and materials:

(1)

A vicinity map at a scale of not less than one inch equals 2,000 feet.

(2)

A map or plan delineating the general topography of the district, and the general location of scenic areas or natural features, and a statement describing to what extent such areas or features will be preserved or protected, and landscape concepts.

(3)

A statement describing the project in narrative form and describing the relationship of the proposed development to the master plan guidelines for the district.

(4)

A general description of how adjacent and neighboring properties will be protected from any adverse effects prompted by the proposed development.

(5)

A statement setting forth the maximum height of buildings to be constructed.

(6)

A statement setting forth the maximum overall gross floor area and floor area ratio proposed, and the maximum gross floor area and floor area ratio proposed for each use in the proposed development.

(7)

A statement setting forth the maximum number of dwelling units proposed, and an approximate breakdown of units by type and size.

(8)

A statement setting forth the maximum number of parking spaces, and the general location and character, whether surface or structured, thereof.

(9)

A statement identifying those special amenities proposed for the development.

(10)

A statement setting forth any proposed interim uses of the site or portion thereof, the proposed development schedule and phases for development, and, if applicable, requesting the division of the district into sections for the purpose of subsequent submissions under this section 5-600.

(11)

A statement of the improvements, public or private, on or off site, proposed for construction or dedication, and an estimate of the timing of providing such improvements.

(12)

A conceptual design plan, at a scale of not less than one inch equals 100 feet, showing the location and arrangement of all proposed uses, the proposed traffic circulation plan including points of access, parking areas, major streets and major pedestrian, bike, or other recreational paths, all proposed major open space and landscaped areas, and the approximate location of all proposed community and public facilities.

(13)

Such additional information as the director may require, or the applicant may desire to submit, in order to facilitate review and consideration of the plan.

(14)

A map identifying the general location of all marine clay soils.

(15)

A map identifying the general location of areas with probability of contaminated soil and/or groundwater based on a Phase 1 Environmental Assessment or equivalent information.

(D)

Upon determination by the director that the application is complete, the application shall be submitted for comment and review to appropriate city departments and agencies. Upon completion of such administrative review, the director shall prepare a report for the planning commission and a recommendation to approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove the application, and shall submit the application to the planning commission.

(E)

The planning commission shall promptly consider the application in accordance with the provisions of this section 5-600, and shall hold a public hearing thereon.

(F)

Subsequent to the public hearing, the planning commission shall forward the application to the city council, together with its recommendations thereon.

(G)

The city council shall consider the application in accordance with the provisions of this section 5-600, and shall hold a public hearing thereon. The city council shall by written resolution approve, approve with modifications or disapprove the application. In approving an application, the council may establish such conditions and requirements as shall assure compliance with the provisions of this section 5-600, and of any other requirements of applicable law.

(H)

No application shall be approved unless the proposed development satisfies the following standards:

(1)

The proposed development shall substantially conform to the city's master plan with respect to the general type, character, intensity and location of uses, as reflected in the CDD guidelines of the applicable area plan.

(2)

The proposed development shall preserve and protect to the extent possible all scenic assets and natural features of the land.

(3)

The proposed development shall be designed to mitigate substantial adverse impacts to the use and value of surrounding lands.

(4)

The proposed development shall be designed in accordance with public facilities, services, transportation systems and utilities which are adequate for the development proposed, and which are available, or reasonably probable of achievement, prior to use and occupancy of the development.

(5)

The proposed development shall be designed to provide adequate recreational amenities and, if appropriate to the site, a comprehensive system of pedestrian, bicycle or other recreational paths which shall be carefully coordinated with the provision of open spaces, public facilities, vehicular access routes and mass transportation facilities.

(6)

The proposed development shall provide a substantial amount of residential units, including an affordable housing component.

(I)

Once a conceptual design plan has been approved, and there is cause for substantial amendment thereto or to any portion thereof, such amendment shall be processed as a new submission; provided, however, that the director may waive any application requirement of section 5-604(C) if such requirement is not necessary for adequate review of the proposed amendment.

(J)

No preliminary development plan shall be submitted later than two years from the date of city council approval of the conceptual design plan on which the preliminary development plan is based unless, as part of the approval under this section 5-604, a different time period is specified consistent with an overall schedule and phasing for development.

5-605 - Preliminary development plan approval.

(A)

The application for preliminary development plan approval shall be submitted, on such forms as the director may prescribe, by the owner, developer, contract purchaser, lessee or other party having a legal interest in the subject property. It shall include a clear and concise statement identifying the applicant and, if different, the owner of the property, including the name and address of each person or entity owning an interest in the applicant or owner and the extent of such ownership interest unless any of such entities is a corporation, in which case only those persons owning an interest in excess of three percent in such corporation need be identified by name, address and extent of interest. For purposes of this section 5-605(A), the term ownership interest shall include any legal or equitable interest held at the time of the application in the real property which is the subject of the application.

(B)

Thirty-five copies of the application shall be submitted. All maps, plats or plans shall be presented on sheets having a size of 24 inches by 36 inches.

(C)

An application may be submitted for the entire district or for such portions as have been approved for phasing in the conceptual design plan approval.

(D)

The application shall include the following information and materials:

(1)

A preliminary site plan as specified in section 11-406.

(2)

A statement of the architectural concepts and design guidelines of all proposed buildings, including the maximum bulk thereof, a model of the proposed development and surrounding lands, and, if available, schematic architectural sketches.

(3)

A statement of the specific uses, and the floor area ratio or dwelling unit per acre density thereof, for each proposed building.

(4)

Such additional materials, as the director may require, or the applicant may desire to submit, in order to facilitate review and consideration of the plan.

(E)

Upon determination by the director that the application is complete, the application shall be submitted for comment and review to appropriate city departments and agencies. Upon completion of such administrative review the director shall prepare a report for the planning commission and a recommendation to approve, approve with modifications, or disapprove the application, and shall submit the application to the planning commission.

(F)

The planning commission shall promptly consider the application in accordance with the provisions of this section 5-600, and shall hold a public hearing thereon.

(G)

Subsequent to the public hearing, the planning commission shall forward the application to the city council, together with its recommendations thereon.

(H)

The city council shall consider the application in accordance with the provisions of this section 5-600, and shall hold a public hearing thereon. The city council shall by written resolution approve, approve with modifications or disapprove the application. In approving an application, the council may establish such conditions and requirements as shall assure compliance with the provisions of this section 5-600, and of any other requirements of applicable law.

(I)

Notwithstanding any contrary provisions of section 11-400, the preliminary site plan shall be reviewed and considered, and approved, approved with modifications or disapproved as provided in this section 5-600.

(J)

No application shall be approved unless the proposed development satisfies the following standards:

(1)

The preliminary development plan demonstrates that the proposed development is in substantial conformity with the requirements and purpose of the approved conceptual design plan; and

(2)

The preliminary development plan demonstrates that the proposed development, when constructed, will satisfy the criteria listed in section 5-604(H) for approval of a conceptual development plan, and section 11-410 for approval of a preliminary site plan.

(K)

Once a preliminary development plan has been approved, and there is cause for substantial amendment thereto or to any portion thereof, such amendment shall be processed as a new submission; provided however that the director may waive any application requirement if any such requirement is not necessary for adequate review of the proposed amendment.

(L)

The approval of the preliminary development plan shall be valid for the period specified for preliminary site plans by section 11-418 of this ordinance, and otherwise subject to the provisions of that section, except that the period shall run from, and any extension shall be granted by, city council action.

(M)

Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (J) of this section and of any approved conceptual design plan, the following required and permitted changes from an approved conceptual design plan shall be required or permitted, as hereinafter expressly provided. Such required or permitted changes shall apply to the approval of a preliminary development plan or site plan subject to such conceptual design plan, which is approved on or after the effective date as prescribed below:

1.

Reserved.

2.

(a)(1)

Within CDD No. 10 (Potomac Yard/Potomac Greens) the vehicular and pedestrian Monroe Avenue connection to Route 1—Jefferson Davis Highway shall be constructed as depicted in the Alternative Concept Plan, approved by city council in 2003, which design accommodates, should the city council and school board later determine that a need exists, sufficient land as a site for a public elementary school in general conformity with the school depicted in the Potomac Yard Site Analysis, Alexandria City Public Schools, option 1(A), prepared by Grimm and Parker, Architects, dated February 7, 2006.

   (2)

Notwithstanding subparagraph (a)(1), sufficient land area shall be reserved to permit the reconstruction of such connection to conform to the design as generally depicted in option 2 (two-way slip ramp), as prepared by Christopher Consultants, dated December 19, 2005; provided, however, that such reservation to permit the construction of the two-way slip ramp shall not be effective in the event that city council actually authorizes and funds the construction of a public elementary school, the site layout and design of which would conflict with or preclude such reservation of land.

(b)

Should city council subsequently approve the reconstruction (two-way slip ramp) depicted in option 2, as described in subparagraph (a)(2) above, then and in such an event, and as a condition precedent to the approval of such reconstruction the city council, in coordination with the school board, shall identify, reserve and keep available an adequate and equivalent land area in and around CDD No. 10 for the construction, should council authorize and fund such construction, of a public elementary school comparable in function to the school as depicted in the Potomac Yard Site Analysis, Alexandria City Public Schools, option 1A, as prepared by Grimm and Parker, Architects, dated February 7, 2006.

(c)

In connection with the activities described in subparagraph (b) above, the city council may consider the redesign of Simpson Park, additional density within CDD No. 10, and/or the reallocation of approved density within said CDD, to the extent reasonably necessary to secure such land area for a public elementary school, and to secure separate open space areas which are in reasonable conformity with guidelines adopted by the city and state, including without limitation the Potomac Yard Urban Design Guidelines, and accommodate the population growth anticipated with the CDD, in addition to the land area for such elementary school.

(d)

This paragraph (2) shall be effective April 22, 2006. Plans referenced in this paragraph are included in the record of Docket Item No. 6, at the February 25, 2006 public hearing meeting of city council.

5-606 - Final development plan approval.

(A)

The application shall be submitted, on such forms as the director may prescribe, by the owner, developer, contract purchaser, lessee or other party having a legal interest in the subject property. It shall include a clear and concise statement identifying the applicant and, if different, the owner of the property, including the name and address of such person or entity owning an interest in the applicant or owner and the extent of such ownership interest unless any of such entities is a corporation, in which case only those persons owning an interest in excess of three percent in such corporation need be identified by name, address and extent of interest. For purposes of this section 5-606(A), the term ownership interest shall include any legal or equitable interest held at the time of the application in the real property which is the subject of the application.

(B)

Thirty-five copies of the application shall be submitted. All maps, plats or plans shall be submitted on sheets having a size of 24 inches by 36 inches. A final development plan shall be submitted for the entire district, or for such portions thereof as approved in the preliminary development plan.

(C)

The application shall include the following information and materials:

(1)

A final site plan as specified in section 11-409(D).

(2)

Complete architectural elevations of each proposed building or structure.

(3)

Such additional information as the director may require, or the applicant may desire to submit, in order to facilitate review and consideration of the plan.

(D)

Upon determination by the director that the application is complete, the application shall be submitted for comment and review to appropriate city departments and agencies.

(E)

The director shall consider the final development plan and shall determine if said plan complies with all prior approvals under this section 5-600 and all other applicable provisions of law. Upon the determination that the final development plan does comply, the director shall approve the plan. Upon the determination that the plan does not comply, the director shall disapprove same, stating his reasons therefor, in which event the applicant shall be afforded reasonable opportunity to amend the plan.

(F)

Reserved.

(G)

Once a final development plan has been approved, and there is cause for amendment of the same, such amendment shall be processed as follows:

(1)

Upon a determination by the director that the proposed amendment will result in a final development plan which is still in accordance with the prior conceptual design plan and preliminary development plan approvals, then such amendment will be processed in accordance with the provisions of this section 5-606.

(2)

Upon a determination by the director that the proposed amendment will cause the final development plan to be not in accordance with the prior conceptual design plan and preliminary development plan approvals, then the procedures for amendment of such prior approvals, either or both as the case may be, shall be followed, in addition to the procedures of this section 5-606.

(H)

The approval of a final development plan shall be valid for the period specified for site plans by section 11-418 and otherwise subject to the provisions of that section.

5-607 - Special procedures where district not in common ownership or control.

(A)

If any district on June 24, 1992 is not in common ownership or control, or thereafter becomes not in common ownership or control by virtue of any involuntary transfer or sale, the owner of record of a portion of the district may apply for approval under this section 5-600, in conformity with the master plan guidelines for the district pertaining to the entire portion of the district under the control of such owner, notwithstanding that the application pertains only to such portion of the district. Such application shall consist of a certification which demonstrates to the director's satisfaction and on such forms as the director may provide that such owner has diligently attempted, without success, to bring about a joint application for the entire district and that such lack of success is not caused in whole or in part by the applicant. Certification may consist of written communications between the applicant and the other owners indicating that a joint application will not be forthcoming.

(B)

If any district in common ownership or control on June 24, 1992 thereafter ceases to be in common ownership and control by virtue of any transfer or sale other than an involuntary transfer or sale, the owner of record of a portion of the district may file with the city clerk a petition, under oath, stating facts sufficient to show that he is entitled to relief under this section 5-607(B).

(1)

Such petition shall include a specific description of the relief sought and, in particular, of the requirements of this section 5-600 from which an exemption is requested. The fee for filing such petition shall be $150.00, and such fee shall be in addition to all other fees required by law.

(2)

In order to obtain relief under this section 5-607(B), the petitioner shall have the burden of showing by clear and convincing evidence that the strict application of the requirements of this section 5-600 to the parcel which is the subject of the petition will result in extraordinary hardship, approaching confiscation, of a nature which is not self-induced, which is unique to the petitioner and which is not shared generally by those persons subject to the requirements of this section 5-600.

(3)

The director shall review the petition and shall forward his recommendations thereon to city council. The city manager shall schedule a public hearing on the petition before city council within 45 days of the filing of the petition. Notice of such hearing shall be given pursuant to section 11-300 of this ordinance.

(4)

City council may grant, in whole or in part, the exemption from the requirements of this section 5-600 sought by the petitioner if it determines, on specific written findings of fact, that the strict application of such requirements to petitioner's parcel will result in extraordinary hardship, approaching confiscation, of a nature which is not self-induced, which is unique to the petitioner and which is not shared generally by those persons subject to the requirements of this section 5-600.

(5)

In the event that city council determines to grant petitioner an exemption, it shall issue an appropriate order for relief, describing the requirements of this section 5-600 from which petitioner shall be partially or fully exempt. Such order shall provide the minimum relief necessary to alleviate the hardship proved by petitioner. In all but the most extraordinary circumstances, the relief awarded shall not excuse compliance with the master plan guidelines applicable to the district, in order to assure that the entire district, when developed, shall comply with the master plan guidelines.

(6)

City council may include such terms and conditions in the order for relief as it deems necessary and desirable to protect the public health, safety and general welfare and to assure that the parcel will be developed in harmony with the intended spirit and purpose of this section 5-600.

(C)

For the purpose of applying this section 5-607, the following CDD districts shall be deemed to be in common ownership or control on June 24, 1992: Duke Street, Cameron Center, Winkler Tract, Stone Tract, Trade Center and Cameron Station; the following CDD districts shall be deemed to be not in common ownership or control on such date: Eisenhower Avenue, Arlandria Center/Berkey Photo, Route 1 Properties, and Potomac Yard/Greens.

5-608 - Alternative development permitted.

Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 5-602 and 5-603, the land in a CDD district may be used and developed pursuant to the density, height, use and other applicable zone regulations provided for use and development within each district, without CDD special use permit approval, as shown in Table 1.

5-609 - Relationship with other provisions of law.

The provisions contained in this section 5-600 shall be considered separate from, supplemental to and additional to the provisions contained elsewhere in this ordinance or other city ordinances. Nothing contained in this section 5-600 shall excuse any person from compliance with all other applicable provisions of this ordinance. Nor shall compliance with any other provisions of this ordinance excuse any person from compliance with the provisions of this section 5-600.

5-610 - Potomac Yard Design Advisory Committee.

(A)

There is hereby established by ordinance the Potomac Yard design advisory committee.

(B)

The Potomac Yard design advisory committee shall consist of eleven members appointed by the city council, pursuant to title 2, chapter 4 of the Code of the City of Alexandria, Virginia, 1981, as amended, for staggered terms of two years. The committee shall include two members representing the Potomac East area; one member with urban design or architectural experience representing the National Park Service; two members representing the Potomac West area; two members representing the Potomac Yard area; one member representing civic associations within Potomac Yard; one member representing the business community, and two qualified professionals skilled in landscape architecture, architecture or urban design.

(C)

The purpose of the Potomac Yard design advisory committee is to review applications for preliminary development plan special use permit approval under this ordinance, within CDD No. 10 Potomac Yard/Greens and CDD No. 19 North Potomac Yard, for compliance with the respective urban design guidelines or design standards applicable therein, and make recommendation on such applications to the planning commission and city council through the director.

(D)

The director shall send a copy of any proposed preliminary development plan for the CDD to the committee, and the committee shall send its comments to the director in time to be sent to the planning commission together with the staff report on the proposed plan. Each applicant for a preliminary development plan approval shall be encouraged to discuss its proposal with the committee, including prior to the filing of an application for approval of a preliminary development plan.

(E)

The committee shall establish a regular schedule which provides for meetings at least once per calendar quarter. Additional meetings may be scheduled by the chair of the committee, in consultation with the director.

(F)

Section 2-4-7(f) of the City Code, which prohibits a person from serving on more than one standing committee, shall not apply to service on the Potomac Yard design advisory committee; provided, however, that this subsection shall expire on December 18, 2007.

5-611 - Eisenhower East Design Review Board.

(A)

There is hereby established by ordinance the Eisenhower East Design Review Board.

(B)

The Eisenhower East Design Review Board shall consist of five members selected as follows:

(1)

One member of city council, selected by the council following a council election for a three-year term;

(2)

The city manager or designee;

(3)

One citizen member residing in the area served by the board, and selected annually by the council; and

(4)

Two qualified professionals skilled in architecture or urban design, who shall be selected annually by the foregoing three members.

(C)

The purpose of the Eisenhower East Design Review Board is to review applications under this ordinance, within CDD No. 2 (Eisenhower Avenue Metro) and CDD No. 11 (South Carlyle), and for properties in CDD No. 1 (Duke Street) on which development is governed by any special use permit which authorizes or requires design review by the Carr/Norfolk Southern (Carlyle) Design Review Board. Applications within CDD No. 2 and CDD No. 11 are to be reviewed for compliance with the Eisenhower East Small Area Plan and the Eisenhower East Design Guidelines, as adopted by the planning commission. Applications within CDD No. 1 are to be reviewed for compliance with the applicable urban design guidelines therein. The board will make recommendations on such applications to the planning commission and city council through the director.

(D)

The director shall send to the board a copy of any application subject to its review, and the board shall send its comments to the director in time to be sent to the planning commission together with the staff report on the application. Each applicant shall discuss their application with the board prior to filing.

(E)

The board and director shall establish a regular schedule which provides for meeting at least once per calendar quarter. Additional meetings may be called by the chair of the board and the director.

(F)

The Eisenhower East Design Review Board shall assume and perform all the functions of the Carr/Norfolk Southern (Carlyle) Design Review Board.

5-612 - Beauregard Urban Design Advisory Committee.

(A)

There is hereby established by ordinance the Beauregard Urban Design Advisory Committee.

(B)

The Beauregard Urban Design Advisory Committee shall consist of nine members appointed by city council as follows:

(1)

Four qualified professional members skilled in architecture, planning, landscape architecture and/or urban design;

(2)

Three citizen members;

(3)

One member representing the business community; and

(4)

One at-large member.

(C)

The purpose of the Beauregard Urban Design Advisory Committee is to review applications under this ordinance, within CDD No. 21, CDD No. 22 and CDD No. 23 and other redevelopment sites within the Beauregard Small Area Plan. Applications within the Beauregard Small Area Plan are to be reviewed for compliance with the Beauregard Small Area Plan and the Beauregard Urban Design Standards and Guidelines, as adopted by the planning commission. The board will make recommendations on such applications to the planning commission and city council through the director.

(D)

The director shall send to the board a copy of any application subject to its review, and the board shall send its comments to the director in time to be sent to the planning commission together with the staff report on the application. Each applicant shall discuss their application with the board prior to filing.

(E)

The board and director shall establish a regular schedule which provides for meeting at least once per calendar quarter. Additional meetings may be called by the chair of the board and the director.

(Ord. No. 3604, § 1, 12-12-92; Ord. No. 3643, § 1, 6-12-93; Ord. No. 3699, § 1, 1-22-94; Ord. No. 3706, § 1, 2-12-94; Ord. No. 3837, § 1, 11-18-95; Ord. No. 3861, § 1, 4-13-96; Ord. No. 3911, § 1, 1-25-97; Ord. No. 3923, §§ 1—4, 4-12-97; Ord. No. 3987, § 1, 4-18-98; Ord. No. 4031, § 1, 12-12-98; Ord. No. 4062, §§ 1, 2, 6-12-99; Ord. No. 4077, § 1, 10-16-99; Ord. No. 4128, § 1, 4-15-00; Ord. No. 4281, § 1, 11-16-02; Ord. No. 4294, §§ 2, 3, 4-12-03; Ord. No. 4310, §§ 2—4, 6-14-03; Ord. No. 4370, §§ 1, 2, 12-18-04; Ord. No. 4399, §§ 4, 5, 5-14-05; Ord. No. 4441, § 1, 4-22-06; Ord. No. 4442, §§ 1—3, 4-22-06; Ord. No. 4527, § 1, 4-21-08; Ord. No. 4572, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4575, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4580, § 1, 2-21-09; Ord. No. 4581, § 1, 3-14-09; Ord. No. 4573, § 1, 12-13-08; Ord. No. 4678, § 2, 6-22-10; Ord. No. 4709, § 1, 3-12-11; Ord. No. 4734, § 1, 6-28-11; Ord. No. 4787, § 1, 2-23-13; Ord. No. 4814, §§ 1, 2, 6-15-13; Ord. No. 4894, § 1, 6-14-14; Ord. No. 4930, §§ 1, 2, 2-21-15; Ord. No. 4962, § 1, 6-23-15; Ord. No. 4963, § 1, 6-23-15; Ord. No. 4996, § 1, 4-16-16; Ord. No. 5014, § 1, 5-14-16; Ord. No. 5027, § 1, 6-18-16; Ord. No. 5033, § 1, 6-28-16; Ord. No. 5095, § 1, 11-18-17; Ord. No. 5109, § 1, 2-24-18; Ord. No. 5161, § 1, 10-13-18; Ord. No. 5173, § 1, 11-17-18; Ord. No. 5191, § 1, 12-15-18; Ord. No. 5197, § 1, 1-12-19; Ord. No. 5221, § 1, 4-13-19; Ord. No. 5239, § 1, 9-14-19; Ord. No. 5259, § 58, 12-14-19; Ord. No. 5290, § 1, 7-7-20; Ord. No. 5291, § 1, 7-7-20; Ord. No. 5303, § 4, 10-17-20; Ord. No. 5321, § 20, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5323, § 1, 1-23-21; Ord. No. 5352, § 1, 6-19-21; Ord. No. 5366, § 1, 9-18-21; Ord. No. 5382, § 1, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5383, § 22, 11-13-21; Ord. No. 5408, § 1, 2-12-22; Ord. No. 5439, § 1, 6-18-22; Ord. No. 5451, § 1, 9-17-22; Ord. No. 5469, § 1, 12-17-22; Ord. No. 5490, § 4, 5-13-23; Ord. No. 5515, § 5, 12-16-23; Ord. No. 5529, § 4, 4-13-24; Ord. No. 5538, § 1, 5-18-24; Ord. No. 5555, § 1, 7-2-24; Ord. No. 5570, § 1, 1-25-25; Ord. No. 5581, § 1, 4-26-25; Ord. No. 5593, § 3, 6-14-25)