Every sign shall be designed, erected, adequately anchored, altered, reconstructed, moved and maintained in accordance with the provisions of this section unless specifically modified by another section of this chapter.
(A) Automatic teller machine signs - (ATMs). Automatic teller machines or similar devices either attached to a principal structure or enclosed within an independent free standing structure shall be permitted two square feet of sign area for every one foot width of the ATM structure not to exceed 20 square feet of total sign area.
(1) Awning signs may be displayed in lieu of but not in addition to a wall sign for an individual establishment.
(2) If illuminated, such awning shall have lighting concealed from view.
(3) An awning sign shall not project higher than the top of the awning to which sign text is affixed.
(C) Changeable copy area.
(1) Permanent ground signs located in "B" Districts as well as permitted conditional uses in agricultural and residential districts may incorporate up to 50% per side of total sign area for changeable copy, with a maximum 24 inches in height of changeable copy area.
(2) Changeable copy may be used in lieu of but not in addition to electronic copy.
(3) All permanent changeable copy signs must be enclosed and locked securely in a clear glass or plastic casing.
(4) No property that utilizes a changeable copy sign shall be permitted to have any temporary commercial signage.
(D)
Dangerous or defective signs not permitted. A sign in dangerous or defective condition shall not be permitted on any premises. Any such sign constitutes a nuisance and shall be removed or repaired as required under § 158.156. (E) Electronic copy signs.
(1) Permanent ground signs located in "B" Districts as well as permitted conditional uses in agricultural and residential districts may incorporate up to 50% per side of total sign area for electronic copy with a maximum 24 inches in height of electronic copy. The measurement for an electronic copy sign includes the entire area of the electronic copy structure, not the letter area.
(2) Electronic copy may be used in lieu of but not in addition to changeable copy.
(3) Electronic display shall remain constant for a period not less than two seconds per message.
(4) No property that utilizes an electronic copy sign shall be permitted to have any temporary commercial signage.
(5) Electronic copy signs shall be permitted as ground signs only. No wall sign shall be permitted to have electronic copy sign area.
(a) Any temporary ground sign or any part thereof shall be set back a minimum distance of 15 feet from the edge of an adjacent roadway pavement. Additional setback may be required to avoid placement within the public right-of-way.
(b) A permanent ground sign or any part thereof shall be set back a minimum distance of five feet from any right-of-way or from any proposed right-of-way or any property line or as otherwise required in this section. Greater setbacks for permanent signs may be required to improve sight distances at intersections. All ground signs must be located only in the front yard unless otherwise expressly permitted by this section. In no instance may a ground sign be located closer than 15 feet from the edge of roadway pavement.
(c) The Planning and Zoning Department may permit a slight variation from the minimum street frontage spacing requirements for ground signs applicable in individual zoning districts if conflict with driveways, natural barriers, trees, and utility equipment is unavoidable.
(d) If a ground sign is pole-mounted, skirting shall be installed between the bottom of the sign and the ground to visually convey the impression of a monument-type sign.
(2) Minimum street frontage. Permanent ground signs shall be prohibited on parcels with street frontage less than 50 feet in width at the right-of-way line unless otherwise expressly permitted in this sign code.
(3) Landscaping requirements. A permanent ground sign shall require a single continuous landscaped area to be maintained around the base of the sign in accordance with the following standards:
(a) The minimum landscaped area shall be equal to or greater than the total sign area of the sign.
(b) The landscaped area shall include all points where sign structural supports attach to the ground and are visible.
(c) Where the required landscaped area is adjacent to a paved surface accessible to vehicular traffic, a raised non-mountable curb suitable to prevent the encroachment of vehicles into the landscaped area shall be required. The minimum distance between the face of any such required curb and any part of the sign shall be 30 inches.
(d) The landscaped area shall include one or more of the following plant materials: shrubs, trees, grass and/or seasonal varieties permanently located and properly maintained with dead vegetation replaced as soon as weather permits. The use of exposed concrete, asphalt, or any other paved surface inside the required landscaped area beneath the sign is prohibited.
(4) Construction sites. During construction of a commercial or residential development, one free-standing temporary ground-mounted sign shall be permitted to be installed on the site of the commercial or residential development. The sign shall be single-faced, have a maximum height of eight feet and not exceed 32 square feet in sign area. Minimum setback for the sign shall be 15 feet from the public right-of-way. The sign shall be removed within two years after the date on the sign permit, or a new permit shall be needed.
(a) To ensure removal, the applicant shall be required to place a cash bond with the city at the time of the permit issuance for the removal of the sign. Said bond shall be in the amount as stated in the approved fee schedule of the city and shall be refunded in full to the applicant if the permitted sign is removed within the required timeframe.
(b) In the event a permitted construction sign is not removed at the required time, said sign shall be deemed an illegal sign and the bond shall be forfeited to the city to cover removal costs.
(1) Marquee signs may be displayed in lieu of but not in addition to any other form of permanent sign identification with the exception of under marquee signs for an individual business establishment.
(2) If illuminated, such marquee signs shall have lighting concealed from view.
(H) Neon signs and neon or LED banding.
(1) Neon signs shall be permitted in business districts only, unless otherwise approved in a PUD district and cannot be located on the side of the building facing any residential structure or district.
(2) Neon signs may be displayed in lieu of, but not in addition to, a wall sign for an individual establishment.
(3) Neon or LED banding shall be allowed provided the banding follows the roofline, and the tubes are no larger than one-half inch in diameter.
(I) Number of signs permitted. An individual establishment shall be permitted a maximum of two types of permanent sign identification unless otherwise permitted or prohibited in this section.
(J) Planned Unit Development sign programs. Signs which have been approved as part of a Planned Unit Development sign program may vary from the requirements stated within this section. Variations permitted through a PUD sign program may include but are not limited to the following: total number of signs permitted, sign size, sign setback, sign height, material composition of sign and percentage of sign area devoted to changeable copy or electronic copy. Such deviations are recognized to be primarily for safety or unique parcel configuration circumstances and are not intended to circumvent the intent of the sign code.
(K) Sign location with respect to street and building frontages.
(1) All signs permitted by virtue of a premises having street frontage or building frontage shall be located only along the front of the structure or property visible from the fronting roadway or from the adjacent parking lot.
(2) In the case where an individual occupant would have no building frontage, the maximum horizontal width of the portion of the building where that occupant's main entrance is located shall be considered that occupant's separate and distinct building frontage. In the case where the ground floor of a building is occupied by two or more different tenants, the portion of the building frontage occupied by each tenant shall be considered a separate and distinct building frontage.
(L) Temporary sign illumination. Illumination of a temporary sign shall be prohibited.
(M) Temporary signs (additional permitted). In addition to temporary signs permitted in the specific district requirements of this section, temporary signs shall also be permitted which comply with the following requirements:
(1) Temporary signs on properties for sale, rent, or lease:
(a) Location. One ground or window sign per street frontage shall be permitted. Any ground sign or part thereof shall be set back a minimum of 15 feet from the edge of any adjacent roadway pavement. Additional setback may be required to avoid placement within the public right-of-way and/or to prevent a line-of-sight obstruction. No sign may be located within the median or any other part of a public right-of-way and shall not block visibility or create an obstacle for motorists, bicyclist, or pedestrians.
(b) Area. In residential districts, the total sign area shall not exceed six square feet per sign face or 12 square feet in total sign area if two sided. In nonresidential districts, total sign area shall not exceed 16 square feet per sign face, or 32 square feet in total sign area if two sided.
(c) Height. In residential districts, the sign height shall not exceed four feet. In nonresidential districts, sign heights shall not exceed five feet.
(2) Temporary non-commercial signs in residential districts.
(a) Signs shall not be illuminated.
(b) Signs shall not be displayed in the right-of-way, cannot create a line-of-sight hazard, and cannot block traffic or pedestrians.
(3) Temporary commercial signs in residential districts.
(a) Signs shall not be illuminated.
(b) Signs shall not be larger than six square feet per sign face or 12 square feet in sign area if two sided.
(c) Signs shall not be mounted to any tree, utility pole or building.
(d) Signs shall not be displayed in the right-of-way, cannot create a line of sight hazard, and cannot block traffic or pedestrians.
(4) Temporary non-commercial signs in commercial districts.
(a) Signs shall not be illuminated.
(b) Signs shall, not be displayed in the right-of-way, cannot create a line of sight hazard, and cannot block traffic or pedestrians.
(c) Signs shall not be mounted to any tree, utility pole or building.
(5) Commercial districts.
(a) Signs shall not be illuminated.
(b) Each commercial parcel shall be allowed one large sign, up to 16 square feet per sign face, or 32 square feet if two-sided.
(c) In addition to the large sign, each commercial parcel shall be allowed an additional 36 square feet within smaller signs, each of which shall be no larger than six square feet per sign face, or 12 square feet if two-sided.
(d) Signs shall not be mounted to any tree, utility pole or building.
(e) Signs shall not be displayed in the right-of-way, cannot create a line-of-sight hazard, and cannot block traffic or pedestrians.
(f) The city may cause the removal of any deteriorated sign and charge the expenses for the removal to the owner of the property on which the sign is displayed. If posts are used to display larger signs, said posts shall also be removed within 60 days from the date the sign is posted.
(g) Prior to the placement of a sign on a commercial property, the owner of the sign shall submit and receive approval by the Planning Department for a Temporary Sign Permit.
(h) Prior to the placement of the sign on a commercial property, the owner of the sign shall submit and receive approval by the Ohio Utility Protection Services before driving posts for large signs.
(N) Under marquee signs. Under marquee signs shall be mounted as nearly as possible to right angles of the building face.
(O) Wall signs bearing a commercial message.
(1) A wall sign may be displayed in lieu of, but not in addition to, an awning sign or neon sign for an individual establishment.
(2) A wall sign shall not project more than 18 inches from the wall of the building upon which it is mounted.
(3) A wall sign shall be inclined from the vertical only to the extent necessary for conformity to the general contour of the wall to which the sign is mounted.
(4) A wall sign shall not extend above the top of the wall and shall not extend beyond the limits of any wall to which it is attached.
(5) A wall sign shall not mask or interrupt a major architectural feature (such as, but not limited to, doors, windows, or trim).
(6) A wall sign shall have hidden structural supports and shall be mounted in such a way as to not allow movement by normal atmospheric conditions.
(7) If illuminated, such lighting shall not produce glare and all lighting elements, including wiring, shall be concealed from view.
(8) The removal or alteration of any wall sign shall result in the underlying façade being returned to its original construction condition, so as to leave no evidence of a former sign.
(P) Exterior lighting for signage. See § 158.136, Standards for Exterior Lighting. (Q) All signs using illumination, whether internal or external, shall be maintained in good working order. Any inoperable light source, which gives the sign an incomplete appearance, shall be replaced by the owner of the sign as soon as practical.
(Ord. 09-21, passed 7-27-09; Am. Ord. 10-12, passed 9-13-10; Am. Ord. 12-02, passed 2-13-12; Am. Ord. 14-17, passed 8-25-14; Am. Ord. 15-23, passed 8-24-15; Am. Ord. 16-17, passed 8-22-16; Am. Ord. 24-3, passed 2-12-24)