General Requirements
It shall be a violation of law for any person to reside, or loiter in any building or structure which has not been authorized under this Code as a dwelling, as that term is defined herein. Uses of land which are not expressly permitted within a zone are hereby declared to be expressly prohibited therein.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Any building or use of land or any construction thereon, or any subdivision of land, which was not authorized by or under the pre-existing zoning or subdivision regulations, as amended, or which is illegal under such regulations, shall remain unauthorized and illegal unless expressly authorized or permitted in the provision of this Code.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Any person who may obtain the use of property by lease must utilize such properties in accordance with the provisions of this Code.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
All costs for the processing of applications for subdivisions, large-scale developments, zone changes, conditional use permits, Administrative Hearing Officer rulings, and similar actions required under the terms of this Code shall be borne by the applicant. The County Commission may, by resolution, establish fees for the processing of such applications and the administration of this Code and provide for the assessment and collection thereof.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
The owners of land and buildings shall not be deprived of the use of any property for the purpose to which it is lawfully devoted at the time of the enactment of this Code. Nonconforming buildings or structures or uses of land may be continued to the same extent and character as that which legally existed on the effective day of the applicable regulations. Repairs may also be made to a nonconforming building or to a building housing a nonconforming use.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
A nonconforming single family dwelling which is damaged or destroyed by fire, flood, or other calamity or act of nature, or a dwelling or residential structure, or accessory building which has become functionally obsolete may be restored or replaced. Such restoration, reconstruction, expansion or substitution shall be started within a period of three hundred sixty five (365) days from the date of destruction, damage or obsolescence and shall be diligently prosecuted to completion and approval for occupancy. The new building construction shall comply with all applicable codes for setback, water, sewer and other requirements.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Nonconforming uses within a building may be expanded, but only within the same building in which said nonconforming use is located, except that residential accessory uses may be expanded, provided that any expansion of the building shall conform to all building codes and the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located, except pre-existing setbacks, and further provided that any restoration is started within a period of three hundred sixty five (365) days from the date of destruction and is diligently prosecuted to completion and approval for occupancy. The new building construction shall comply with all applicable codes for water, sewer and other building code requirements. Such restoration, except for single family dwellings and accessory buildings, shall not increase the floor space devoted to the nonconforming use over that which existed at the time the building nonconforming. Should the construction not be diligently prosecuted, the building permit for said construction may be revoked after a hearing by Administrative Hearing Officer.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
A nonconforming building or structure or portion thereof, or a lot occupied by a nonconforming use which is, or which hereafter becomes, abandoned or discontinued for a continuous period of 365 days or more, shall not thereafter be occupied, except by a use which conforms to the regulations of the zone in which it is located.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Any nonconforming building or use which has been changed to a conforming building or use shall not thereafter be changed back to a nonconforming use.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
A nonconforming use of a building or lot shall not be changed to another nonconforming use whatsoever. Changes in use shall be made only to a conforming use.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
The provisions pertaining to nonconforming uses of land and buildings shall also apply to land and buildings which hereafter becomes nonconforming due to an amendment in this Code or the official zone map.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
The Zoning Administrator may authorize and the Building Official may issue a building permit for construction of a single family dwelling on any nonconforming lot of record provided:
Any lot which becomes nonconforming by reason of dedication for a public road shall become a nonconforming lot of record and the single-family dwelling or other buildings on the lot may continue.
Any lot created by means other than for a roadway or other public purpose shall, for purposes of this Code, be classified as an illegal lot and shall not be considered as qualifying as a nonconforming lot. The Administrative Hearing Officer may not grant a variance for any illegal lot so created. No building permit shall be issued for any illegal building lot.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
The intent of this section is to provide for several miscellaneous land development standards which are applicable in more than one zone. The requirements of this section shall be in addition to the requirements contained within the various zones. Where the provisions of this section are in conflict with other provisions of this Code, the more stringent shall prevail.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
All required yard areas shall be situated on the same lot as the building or structure to which it applies. No required yard area or other open space around a building or use which is needed to comply with the area, setback, or open space requirements of this Code shall be considered as providing the required area, yard, setback, or open space for any other building or use; nor shall any area, yard, setback, or other required open space on an adjoining lot be considered as providing the area, setback, or open space requirement of a building or use.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
No space needed to meet the area, frontage, width, coverage, off-street parking, frontage on a designated road, or other requirement of this Code may be sold, bequeathed, or leased apart unless other space so complying is provided; and no portion of a larger parcel shall be sold off in such a manner as to leave a residual parcel that does not comply with all of the provisions of this Code. Any lot created in violation of this provision shall, for purposes of this Code, be classified as an illegal lot and shall not be considered as qualifying as a nonconforming lot.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Only one structure containing a dwelling shall be constructed on a zoning lot, except when included as a part of an approved planned unit development, condominium development, an accessory dwelling unit (ADU).
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Two or more contiguous parcels owned by the same person, corporation or public entity as recorded on the County Plat Records, shall for purposes of this Code, be considered to be a zoning lot.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Residential accessory buildings shall cover not more than thirty percent (30%) of the required rear yard area.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Requirements:
Development Standards:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Yards and open space shall be prohibited from having injurious or noxious weeds, including uncultivated weeds and grass in excess of 12" in height from the ground, refuse, trash, debris and deleterious objects.
It is prohibited to park, store, and leave any discarded or inoperable truck, automobile, motorized or recreational vehicle which is not currently registered or licensed, or is wrecked, dismantled or inoperable.
Any truck, automobile, motorcycles, or other motorized vehicles, not exceeding two (2), in the process of being restored may be located on the premises of private residences and stored outside, provided that the vehicles are being kept solely for the express purpose of their restoration, inspection, registration, and licensing.
All industrial, commercial and residential properties, as well as agricultural, mining, grazing, recreation, and other lands, shall comply with current State and County nuisance regulations.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
No trucks, motor vehicles, or commercial trailers which exceed the rated capacity of 2.5 tons or having a registered gross vehicular weight exceeding 14,500 pounds shall be stored or parked on any lot or parcel in the R1-20,000, R1-8,000, R2-8,000, or R4-8,000 zones. Licensed and operation semi tractors, without a trailer, may be parked on the owner's property provided it does not obstruct the road, sidewalk, or any intersection.
The parking or storage of any trailer, camping trailer, snowmobile trailer, boat, boat trailer, construction materials trailer, or similar vehicle upon any public street for more than 48 continuous hours is prohibited.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Every part of a required yard shall be open to the sky and unobstructed except for permitted accessory buildings and except for ordinary and customary projection of sills, belt courses, cornices, bay windows and other ornamental features and unenclosed steps and unwalled stoops and porches, which may project up to six (6) feet into a required yard area. All decks shall be set back not less than one (1) foot from property lines.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
No fence, wall, hedge or similar device which will obscure the view of automobile drivers nor be in excess of four (4) feet in height shall be placed on any comer lot within a triangular area formed by the adjacent street lines, or the street line and adjacent railroad right-of-way line, as appropriate, and a line connecting them at points thirty (30) feet from the intersection of said street line or railroad right-of-way line; provided, however, that trees may be permitted within said triangular area provided they are pruned to at least eight (8) feet above the grade of the adjacent road.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
The front or side setback for structures abutting on a proposed street which is shown on the Major Street Plan as a future street or upon an existing street which is shown on said plan as needing to be widened shall be measured from the planned street line. For purposes of determining the setback requirement and similar locational standards, said planned street line right-of-way shall be considered as the property line.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
The front or side setback for structures abutting upon an existing but undedicated road shall be measured from twenty-five (25) feet from the center of the roadway, such that a minimum fifty (50) foot right-of way is maintained. For purposes of determining the setback requirement and similar locational standards, said roadway edge or measurement line shall be considered as the property line.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Public buildings and churches in all zones may be erected to any height provided the building is set back from required building setback lines a distance of at least one (1) foot for each additional foot of building height above the maximum height otherwise permitted in the zone in which the building is located.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Fences, walls, and hedges shall be permitted to be constructed and maintained on all parcels and lots except as provided in Section 3.3.11 on corner lots and intersecting streets and railroads.
Whenever owners or lessees of land desire to prevent domestic livestock or wildlife from trespassing on lands due to a change of land use or other reason, they may construct a lawful fence as defined in Section 9 of this Code. Owners of domestic livestock, grazing on public or private lands, shall not be required to fence livestock under their control out of other adjoining lands, but shall comply with State regulations regarding strays and trespassing animals.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Barns, corrals, and pens for the keeping of animals shall be located at least seventy-five (75) feet from the nearest dwelling. Such structures located less than seventy-five (75) feet from the nearest dwelling shall not be used to house animals.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
It shall be unlawful to place any recreation vehicle on any lot or parcel of land in the area covered by the Zoning Map, and to use the same for human habitation, except when located in an approved recreational vehicle court, mountain recreation or institutional campground development or when used in compliance with Section 3.3.25 of this Code.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
It shall be unlawful to place any mobile home manufactured prior to June 15, 1976 on any lot or parcel of land in the un-incorporated areas of the County, and to use the same for human habitation, or as an accessory building.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
A factory built home may be temporarily located on a lot on which a building is being constructed, but not to exceed one (1) year, provided that the factory built home is connected to approved water and sewer facilities, and provided further that a bond or financial guarantee in an amount as determined by the Building Official is posted with the County to guarantee the removal of said home from the lot upon completion of construction, but no later than one (1) year form the date of permit.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
In addition to the requirements of the zone in which it is located, each manufactured home shall be installed and comply with the following regulations.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Modular Homes constructed, inspected and approved by a third party inspector at the factory may be installed on a zoning lot within the County when installed per the manufacturer's installation instructions and the Building Codes. All such installations shall comply with the requirements of the zoning district in which they are located.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Caretaker camps such as sheep camps and recreational vehicles may be placed in the WS, MR, PV, RFM and M&G zones for a period not to exceed six (6) months in any location for the care of domestic livestock such as sheep, cattle, horses and other animals needing seasonal care; or for other agricultural purposes such as silviculture, fencing, dude ranching, and similar activities.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
It shall be unlawful for any person to erect a sign or advertising structure, except those specifically exempted pursuant to this paragraph, without first obtaining a permit therefore from the Zoning Administrator.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Caretaker dwellings may be permitted upon approval by the Zoning Administrator following receipt of an application, and upon a finding that a proposed dwelling complies with all of the following conditions:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Recreation vehicle courts may be constructed upon approval of the Planning Commission following the recommendation of the Planning Commission subject to the following conditions:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Institutional campgrounds and campsite facilities may be permitted upon approval by the Planning Commission following receipt of a recommendation by County Staff and upon finding that proposed facilities comply with all of the following conditions:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
No building permit shall be issued for the construction of a dwelling or other structure to be used for human habitation within the unincorporated portions of the County, without first providing to the Zoning Administrator satisfactory evidence of an entitlement to a firm right to the use of culinary water, as hereinafter set forth; provided that, where the water rights conveyance requirements have been previously satisfied as part of the approval of a subdivision or other development project, no further conveyance will be required.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Wherever the terms of this Code require submission and approval of a site plan, such review shall be conducted in accordance with the following provisions:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Prior to the issuance of a building permit for any school or other school facility, a site plan shall be approved by the Planning Commission following the recommendation of County Staff. The plan shall indicate:
The-Planning Commission may require adjustments in the plan and attach such conditions thereto as it may determine are necessary to further promote health, safety, convenience of the residents of the County, improve the accessibility of the school, and preserve the quality of the living environment within and surrounding the facilities.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Table 3.3.34.G
Use
Required Parking
Banks, business or professional offices
1 space of each 300 sq. ft. of gross floor space
Bowling alleys
2 spaces of each bowling lane plus 1 for each 2 employees
Churches and accessory uses
1 space of each 4 seats in the chapel or main assembly area, or if there no fixed seats, than 1 space for each 100 sq. ft. of floor space used for assembly purposes
Dwellings, Apartments, etc.
2 spaces per dwelling unit
Hospitals
1.5 spaces for each bed
Hotel/Motel
1 space for each sleeping or dwelling unit
Short-term vacation rentals
Libraries
1 space for each 300 sq. ft. of gross floor space
Museums and similar non-assembly cultural facilities
1 space for each 500 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Manufacturing uses, research, and testing laboratories
Not less than 1 space for each 800 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Mortuaries
1 space for each 100 sq. ft. of floor area of assembly rooms used for service
Motor vehicle repair
1 space for each 600 sq. ft. of gross floor area
Motor Vehicle sales
As approved by the land use authority
Nursing home
1 space for every 2 beds
Restaurants
1 space for each 4 seats, including stools, benches, booths; or 1 for each 500 sq. ft. of gross floor area when number of seats is unknown but in no case shall there be less than 5 spaces
Retail stores
1 space for each 350 sq. ft. of gross floor area on the ground floor, and 1 space for each 500 sq. ft. of floor area on all floors above or below the ground floor
Schools, private, vocational, etc
1 space for each employee and 1 space for every 3 students of driving age
Stadiums, sports arenas, auditoriums (including school auditoriums) and other places of public assembly and clubs and lodges having no sleeping quarters
1 space for every 6 seats and/or 1 space for each 100 sq. ft. of gross floor area used for assembly and not containing fixed seats
Swimming pools, commercial and public
1 space for every 10 persons based on the occupancy load
Theaters
1 space for every 4 seats based on the occupancy of the structure
Warehouses and wholesale storage buildings
1 space for every employee on the maximum shift
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Prior to the construction of a twin home or the conversion of a duplex to twin home status, plans for the proposed twin home project shall be submitted to and approved by the Planning Commission. Said plan shall contain:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
A flag lot development may be approved by the Planning Commission upon submission of a site plan subject to the following findings and standards:
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Storage containers fabricated for the purpose of transporting freight or goods on a truck, railroad, or ship shall not be moved on or set up as a storage structure or accessory building in a residential zone.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
In all zoning districts, exploratory and production wells shall be located not closer than six hundred sixty (660) feet from any existing dwelling. Production wells located closer than thirteen hundred twenty (1,320) feet from an existing dwelling shall be required to be housed in a non-combustible structure, which may be readily removable, to mitigate the visual effect of the well, and shall be insulated or otherwise made to restrict any noise from the operation of the well and associated equipment to fifty five (55) decibels at one hundred fifty (150) feet from the well head.
HISTORY:
Ord. 384, 3/15/2006
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
Where permitted, truck terminals shall have a density factor of no less than 5,000 square feet per truck.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
All lots fronting on a cul de sac shall have a minimum frontage of 35 feet.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
A building permit is required for the erection of any structure in the County, except as not required by the International Residential Code.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021
All structures shall be located on a parcel approved by the land use authority or a legal non-conforming lot.
HISTORY:
Ord. 498, 7/3/2018
Ord. 515, 5/1/2019
Ord. 525, 12/4/2019
Ord. 545, 3/17/2021