Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Edgewood City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 18

70 PERMITTED LAND USES 1

§ 18.70.010 Purpose of provisions.

This chapter lists the land uses that are regulated within this title in order to ensure orderly, uniform, and fair regulation that results in not only the appropriate siting of land uses, but also the appropriate physical relationship of different land uses, which are sometimes not complementary, to one another as zoning is applied.
(Ord. 20-579 § 2 (Exh. B))

§ 18.70.020 Characterization of use and organization.

A. 
Each land use within Edgewood shall be characterized according to the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) or the land use definition provided in Chapter 18.20 EMC, Definitions, as described further below. The use of a property is defined by the activity for which it or structures occupying it is or are intended, designed, arranged, occupied, or maintained. In all regulatory zones there shall be no limit as to the number of principal uses allowed on a lot, provided each principal use is permitted in the zone and meets all pertinent regulatory requirements.
B. 
All references to NAICS are to the titles and descriptions found in the North American Industry Classification System, 2017 Edition, prepared by United States Office of Management and Budget, which is hereby adopted by reference. NAICS is used to suit the purposes of this title, to list and define land uses authorized to be located in the various zoning district consistent with the comprehensive plan.
C. 
NAICS uses a six-digit coding system to identify particular industries and their placement in the hierarchical structure of the classification system. The first two digits of the code designates the sector, the third digit designates the subsector, the fourth digit designates the industry group, the fifth digit designates the NAICS industry, and the sixth digit designates the national industry.
D. 
A "part" in the NAICS column of the land use table means that only a part of the associated NAICS definition will be included into the specified land use. The community development director or assignee will respond to requests for clarification on a project by project basis.
E. 
A "special" in the NAICS column of the land use table means that the NAICS definition for the specified land use is not provided or that the city has modified the definition by this title. The "special" definition is provided in Chapter 18.20 EMC, Definitions.
F. 
The community development director shall determine whether a proposed land use not specifically listed in a land use table or specifically included within a NAICS classification is allowed in a zone. The director's determination shall be based on whether or not permitting the proposed use in a particular zone is consistent with the purposes of this title and the zone's purpose as set forth in Chapter 18.80 EMC, by considering the following factors:
1. 
The physical characteristics of the use and its supporting structures, including but not limited to scale, traffic and other impacts, and hours of operation;
2. 
Whether or not the use complements or is compatible with other uses permitted in the zone; and
3. 
The NAICS classification, if any, assigned to the business or other entity that will carry on the primary activities of the proposed use.
(Ord. 20-579 § 2 (Exh. B); Ord. 25-0680, 6/10/2025; Ord. 25-0685, 6/24/2025)

§ 18.70.040 Establishing use.

A. 
The use of land or buildings shall be in accordance with those listed in the Land Use Table. No land or building shall hereafter be used and no building or structure erected, altered, or converted other than for those uses specified in the zoning district in which it is located. The legend for interpreting the Land Use Table is:
Designates use is permitted in the zoning district indicated
Designates use is prohibited in the zoning district indicated
A
Designates use may be approved by Administrative Use Permit (AUP)
CUP
Designates use may be approved by Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
B. 
If a use is identified as requiring a temporary use permit (TUP), then the use is only allowed if a TUP is obtained in accordance with EMC § 18.50.070.
C. 
It is recognized that the Land Use Table does not list all possible land uses, and that new types of land use will develop and forms of land use not presently anticipated may seek to locate in the city of Edgewood. In order to provide for such changes and contingencies, a determination as to the appropriate classification of any new or unlisted form of land use in the Land Use Table shall be performed in accordance with EMC § 18.50.020(D).
D. 
Any proposed use, business, structure, or other land occupancy is subject to the primary, secondary, and incidental uses expressed in the Land Use Table. As an example, a company performing surveying and mapping services may locate their office in accordance with their primary NAICS code for the service function and any secondary, tertiary, or otherwise accompanying or secondary outdoor storage, maintenance facility, information services, or other use is subject to the development standards and conditions of the incidental use.
(Ord. 20-579 § 2 (Exh. B); Ord. 25-0685, 6/24/2025)

§ 18.70.050 Land use table.

Table 1: Land Use Table
Legend (EMC § 18.70.040(A))
✓Permitted Use
— Prohibited Use
A Requires AUP
CUP Requires CUP
Residential 1
Residential 2
Mixed Residential 1
Mixed Residential 2
Mixed Use Residential
Town Center
Commercial
Business Park
Industrial
Public
Notes
Land Use Category
NAICS Code
R-1
R-2
MR-1
MR-2
MUR
TC
C
BP
I
P
All Uses Subject to Conditions 1 and 6
Residential
Detached Dwelling
Special
   Middle Housing
Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU)
Special
See EMC § 18.90.190 for ADU requirements. ADUs are allowed secondarily in TC and C zones only when paired with a townhouse use.
Cottage Housing
Special
Courtyard Apartments
Special
Duplex
Special
Stacked Flats
Special
   Multifamily
Multi-plex (tri-. four-. fixe-, six-)
Special
Townhouse
Special
See Ordinance 25-0676 (https://www.cityofedgewood.org/453) for TC and C zones.
Apartment
Special
See Ordinance 25-0676 (https://www.cityofedgewood.org/453) for TC and C zones.
   Other
Adult Family Home
623990. part
In accordance with RCW 70.128.010(1), as amended
Nursing and Residential Care Facilities
6231; 6232
CUP
A
Only permitted in MR-1 if located on a Arterial or Collector road. This use is considered residential for mixed use determinations.
Assisted Living Facilities
6233
CUP
A
Only permitted in MR-1 if located on a Arterial or Collector road. This use is considered residential for mixed use determinations.
Live/Work Unit
Special
A
A
Only permitted in MR-1 if located on a Arterial or Collector road. This use is considered residential for mixed use determinations.
Work/Live Unit
Special
A
Permanent Supportive Housing
Transitional Housing
Agriculture and Resource (Sector 11-21)
Agricultural Sales
Special
   Crop Production
Crop Production
111, part
A
A
A
A
A
Marijuana Production
111; Special
See Condition 2
Crop Production, All Other
111, part
   Animal Production and Aquaculture
Animal Production, Personal
112, part
A
Only permitted as an accessory use to a primary residential use.
Hog and Pig Farming
112210
Personal animal uses are permitted in all zones per EMC §18.100.030.
Cattle Feedlots
112112
CUP
Animal Production and Aquaculture, All Other
112 except 112210; 112112; 112511, part
CUP
CUP
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction
21
Unless otherwise authorized or permitted by the state where city of Edgewood is preempted from regulating
Utilities (Sector 22)
Electric Power Generation
22111, except 221114 and 221115
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Not applicable to small-scale, independent residential units or single-building power supply units
Solar Electric Power Generation
221114
A
A
A
A
A
Wind Electric Power Generation
221115
A
A
Potable Water Treatment
221310, part
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Sewage Collection or Treatment Facility
221320, part
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
Wireless Communication Facilities
517312; 517919, part
See Note
Activities subject to Edgewood Ord. No. 18-526 and any successors, as modified (EMC § 18.100.110)
Manufacturing (Sector 31-33)
Animal Slaughtering and Processing
3116
Marijuana Processing
Special
See Condition 2
Manufacturing, Craft
Special
A
A
Manufacturing, Light
23, part; 311 except 3116; 312; 313; 314; 315; 316; 337
A
Manufacturing, Heavy
23, part; 321; 322; 323; 324; 325; 326; 327; 331; 332; 333; 334; 335; 336; 339
CUP
Wholesale and Retail Trade (Sector 42, 44-45)
Wholesale Trade
423; 424; 425
A
   Retail Trade
Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Dealers
4411; 4412
CUP
A
A
Gasoline Stations
447
CUP
CUP
Use is limited to 25,000 square feet of total site area per zone in the MUR and C zones (total site area includes all accessory and ancillary uses)
Alternative Fueling Stations
Special
Pet and Pet Supplies Stores
453910
Fuel Dealers
454310
CUP
CUP
Marijuana Retailers
453998, part
See Condition 2.
Sexually Oriented Retail Businesses
Special
A
A
A
Subject to standards provided in EMC § 18.100.100
Retail Trade, All Other
All Other 44; 45
A
CUP
Transportation and Warehousing (Sector 48-49)
   Transportation
Pipeline Transportation
486
See Note
Activities must follow City of Edgewood permitting requirements and are subject to Condition 3
Transportation, All Other
48 except 486
See Note
See Condition 4
Warehousing and Storage
Mini-Warehouses and Self-Storage Units
53113
Warehousing and Storage, All Other up to 50,000 sq. ft.
Warehousing and Storage, All Other 50,001 sq. ft and greater
Business and Professional Services (Sector 51-56)
General
All Office Use, plus; 51 except 517; 52; 533; 54 except 541940; 55; 561; 813
A
Wedding and Special Occasion Venues and Events
Special
A
A
A
A
A
A
   Rental and Leasing
Passenger Car Rental and Leasing
53211
A
Truck, Utility Trailer, and RV Rental and Leasing
53212
A
Use is limited to no more than four rental units per site in the C zone.
Consumer Goods Rental
5322; 5323, part
Commercial and Industrial Equipment Rentals
5323, part; 5324
   Waste Management and Remediation Services
Waste Management and Remediation Services, All Other
5622, part; 5629
CUP
CUP
CUP
Educational Services (Sector 61)
Elementary and Secondary Schools
6111
CUP
CUP
CUP
CUP
A
CUP
A
Junior Colleges, Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
6112; 6113; 6114
CUP
A
CUP
A
Technical and Trade Schools
6115
CUP
A
A
A
Educational Services, All Other
6116; 6117
A
A
CUP
A
Health Care and Social Assistance (Sector 62)
Ambulatory Health Care Services, All Other
All Other 621
CUP
CUP
CUP
Hospitals
622
CUP
Community Care & Walk-in Clinics
Special
A
   Social Assistance
Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities
624120
A
A
CUP
Vocational Rehabilitation Services
624310
CUP
A
CUP
Child Daycare Services, Home-Based
624410, part
Subject to standards provided in EMC § 18.100.040, and requires an applicable Home Business Permit.
Child Daycare Services, All Other
624410, part
A
A
A
Subject to standards provided in EMC § 18.100.040
Social Assistance, All Other
All Other 624
CUP
CUP
CUP
Emergency Housing
A
A
Emergency Shelter
A
A
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (Sector 71)
Libraries
Special
A
A
A
Museums and Art Galleries
712 except 712130
A
A
A
Zoos, Aquariums, and Botanical Gardens
712130
A
A
Golf Courses and Country Clubs
713910
A
A
A
A
A
A
Sexually Oriented Entertainment
Special
CUP
CUP
Subject to standards provided in EMC § 18.100.100
Gambling Industries
7132
A
A
A
Indoor Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Activities, Other
Special
CUP
A
A
Outdoor Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Activities, Other
Special
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
Accommodation (Sector 721)
Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels
721110
A
CUP
Bed-and-Breakfast Inns
721191
A
A
A
A
A
Short-Term Rentals
Special
RV Parks and Recreational Camps
7212
A
A
A
A
Food Service and Drinking Places (Sector 722)
Special Food Services
7223 except 722330
See Note
Allowed as incidental use in residential districts
Mobile Vendors
722330
A
A
A
In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
Drinking Places for Alcoholic Beverages
722410
A
A
A
Subject to regulation and classification by the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board. In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
Restaurants, Full Service
722511
A
A
A
In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
Restaurants, Limited Service
722513; 722514
A
A
A
Subject to compliance with drive-up windows (special) use, if also applicable. In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
Snack and Nonalcoholic Beverage Bars
722515
A
A
A
Subject to compliance with drive-up windows (special) use, if also applicable. In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
Services (Sector 811-812)
Personal Care Services
8121; 812310; 8123200
A
A
A
In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
   Automotive Repair and Maintenance
Automotive Oil Change and Lubrication Shops
811191
A
A
Car Washes
811192
A
Automotive Repair and Maintenance, All Other
All Other 8111
A
A
   Other Repair and Maintenance
Other Repair and Maintenance, Consumer
811 except 8111
A
A
Other Repair and Maintenance, Commercial/Industrial
811 except 8111
A
Funeral Homes and Funeral Services
812210
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
In R-1, R-2, and MR-1, only permitted within 600 feet of a street corner and fronting on a Collector or Arterial road.
Crematoria
812220, part
CUP
CUP
   Pet Care Services
Kennels
Special
A
A
A
A
CUP
Veterinary Services
541940
A
A
A
A
A
A
Only permitted in residential zones and MR-1 as an accessory use to a primary residential use.
Pet Care Services, All Other
812910, part
A
A
A
A
A
Only permitted in residential zones and MR-1 as an accessory use to a primary residential use.
Civic and Public Uses (Sector 813)
Cemeteries
812220, part
A
A
A
CUP
Correctional Institutions
922140
CUP
CUP
CUP
Administrative Public Facility
92 except 922140
Nonadmini-
strative Public Facility
Special
A
Activities with Outside Storage also subject to EMC § 18.90.120
Parks, Open Space, and Public Recreation
Special
A
   Religious Assembly
Up to 10,000 sq. ft.
813110, Assembly Only
10,000 to 19,999 sq. ft.
813110, Assembly Only
A
A
A
A
CUP
20,000 to 29,999 sq. ft.
813110, Assembly Only
A
A
A
A
CUP
CUP
CUP
30,000 to 39,999 sq. ft.
813110, Assembly Only
CUP
CUP
A
A
CUP
CUP
CUP
40,000 sq. ft. or greater
813110, Assembly Only
CUP
CUP
Other Uses
Parking Lots
812930, part
A
A
CUP
CUP
As a principal use, no more than 25,000 square feet of total parking area per lot or contiguous ownership in MUR or C zoning districts, except for Transit agency park-and-rides or public parks and services. Permitted as an accessory use without an AUP in all zones.
Parking Structures
812930, part
A
A
A
A
Permitted as an accessory use without an AUP in all zones
Drive-Up Windows
Special
A
A
A
Window shall not face a public ROW and facility must be screened from ROW
Outside Displays
Special
Activities also subject to EMC § 18.95.030(I)
Outside Storage
Special
CUP
A
See Note
Allowed as incidental use in Public district. Activities also subject to EMC § 18.90.120
Conditions:
(1)
Operations shall not disseminate dust. fumes. gas. noxious odor. smoke. glare. or other atmospheric influence beyond the boundaries of the site. property. or parcel on which such use is located.
(2)
Subject to regulation and classification by the Washington State Liquor and Cannabis Board, where applicable and must comply with Edgewood City Ordinance Nos. 11-356, 13-410, 14-425 and/or 17-502; plus any regulations regarding cannabis in Chapter 69.51A RCW or I-502.
(3)
Subject to Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission regulations and the federal Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA). As allowed under state or federal regulations, any use(s) or appurtenances subject to local municipal control will require a CUP in all zoning districts.
(4)
NAICS Subsector Codes 481-485 and 487 (Air Transportation; Rail Transportation; Water Transportation; Truck Transportation; Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation; and Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation) permitted as services or systems, to include necessary support activities. The physical location of facilities, maintenance grounds, offices, or other structures incidental to the service or system is subject to the use regulations for said structure.
(5)
Essential public facilities are subject to EMC § 18.50.060, Essential public facilities permit.
(6)
Subject to EMC § 18.100.030, Animals.
(Ord. 25-0685, 6/24/2025)