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Fort Oglethorpe City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 2

- USE OF LAND AND STRUCTURES

Sec. 1.1. - Zoning districts; established.

For the purposes of these regulations, the incorporated area of the City of Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia is divided into the following zoning districts and overlay districts:

(a)

Residential zoning districts.

(1)

RA rural-agricultural district.

(2)

R-1 single-family residential district.

(3)

R-2 single-family residential district.

(4)

R-3 single-family residential district.

(5)

R-4 manufactured home district.

(6)

R-5 multifamily residential district.

(b)

Commercial zoning districts.

(1)

CN commercial neighborhood district.

(2)

C-1 limited commercial district.

(3)

C-2 general commercial district.

(4)

O-1 office district.

(c)

Industrial zoning districts.

(1)

I-1 light industrial district.

(2)

I-2 heavy industrial district.

(d)

Mixed use zoning districts.

(1)

PM planned development mixed use district.

(e)

Special purpose zoning districts.

(1)

OS open space district.

(f)

Overlay districts.

(1)

Fort Oglethorpe Historic District.

(2)

Lafayette Road Overlay District.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.2. - Official zoning map.

The incorporated area of the City of Fort Oglethorpe is hereby divided into zoning districts, as shown upon the official zoning map of the City of Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia which, together with all explanatory matter thereon, and accompanying pages, is hereby adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.3. - Official zoning map adopted by reference.

(a)

The official zoning map of the City of Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia is hereby adopted and identified as that map or series of maps, adopted by the city council, that show the precise location and boundaries of the zoning districts and that is certified by the mayor and city clerk of Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia.

(b)

A certified copy of the official zoning map shall be kept in the department of building, planning and zoning, where it shall be available for public inspection.

(c)

The official zoning map may be amended from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.4. - Amendments to the official zoning map.

(a)

No changes of any nature shall be made to the official zoning map except in conformity with amendments to the map approved by the city council and in conformity with the procedures set forth in this code or by adoption of a new official zoning map. Such amendments shall be spread upon the minutes of the city council and shall be available for public inspection.

(b)

If, in accordance with the provisions of this code, amendments to the map are approved which result in changes to the district boundaries on the official zoning map, then these shall be noted on addendum pages to the official zoning map maintained and available in the department of building, planning and zoning. Said addendum pages shall note the new district boundaries along with the date the amendment was approved and shall be inserted directly after the affected map page. Said addendum pages shall be clearly noted as addendum pages.

(c)

The official zoning map as amended from time to time by the city council may be kept in an electronic format from which printed copies can be produced.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.5. - Replacement of the official zoning map.

In the event that the official zoning map becomes damaged, destroyed, lost or difficult to interpret because of the nature or number of changes and additions, the city council may by resolution adopt a new official zoning map which shall supersede the prior official zoning map. The new official zoning map may correct drafting or other errors or omissions in the prior official zoning map, but no such correction shall have the effect of amending the original official zoning map.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.6. - Rules for determining zoning district boundaries.

Where uncertainty exists as to boundaries of any zoning district shown on the official zoning map, the following rules shall apply:

(a)

Where such district boundaries are indicated as approximately following a corporate limits line, street lines, alley lines or lot lines, such lines shall be construed to be such boundaries.

(b)

In unsubdivided property or where a district boundary divides a lot, the location of such boundary, unless the same is indicated by dimensions, shall be determined by the use of the scale appearing on the official zoning map. Where a district boundary divides a lot, the zone classification of the greater portion shall prevail throughout the lot.

(c)

In case any further uncertainty exists, the building, planning and zoning director shall interpret the intent of the map as to the location of such boundaries.

(d)

Where any street or alley is officially vacated or abandoned, the regulations applicable to each parcel of abutting property shall apply to that portion of such street or alley added thereto by virtue of such vacation or abandonment.

(e)

If, because of error or omission on the zoning map any property within the city is not shown as being included in a zoning district, the classification of such property shall be R-1 district (single-family residential), unless changed by an amendment to the zoning map in accordance with the procedures in chapter 8 of this code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.7. - Special conditions of previous zoning approvals retained.

All special conditions and special stipulations imposed as conditions of zoning approval of property prior to adoption of the official zoning map are hereby retained and reaffirmed, and shall continue in full force and effect until such time as the property is rezoned or the prior zoning action of the city council is amended through the zoning approval process established by this development code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 1.8. - Conformity with zoning district regulations.

(a)

Except for individual nonconformities addressed in chapter 1 of this development code, no property shall be used except in accordance with its zoning designation on the official zoning map, conditions of zoning approval for the property, and all applicable provisions of this code.

(b)

Dimensional requirements for each zoning district are found in chapter 4 of this development code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.1. - Applicability to land in Fort Oglethorpe.

All lands in the incorporated area of the City of Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia are included in one or another of the zoning districts established by this development code. Overlay districts, which provide additional requirements or restrictions on the portions of these zoning districts over which they are established, are found under article 3 of this chapter.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.2. - RA rural-agricultural district.

(a)

Intent. The RA district is intended to establish and preserve quiet areas where the primary activities are those of farming, agriculture, livestock, timber cultivation, and related uses consistent with maintaining the land resources of the city reserved for these purposes. Residences of a low-density nature which are incidental to these activities are also permitted. RA districts are free from other uses which are incompatible with a low-density agricultural-residential neighborhood.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.3. - R-1 single-family residential district.

(a)

Intent. The R-1 district is established to provide for low density residential development.

(b)

Allowed use. Unless otherwise specified in this code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.4. - R-2 single-family residential district.

(a)

Intent. The R-2 district is established to provide for low to medium density residential development.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.5. - R-3 single-family residential district.

(a)

Intent. The R-3 district is designed to accommodate increased density of residential development (medium density) by decreasing lot size requirements.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.6. - R-4 manufactured home district.

(a)

Intent. The R-4 district is established to provide for the placement of manufactured home subdivisions and manufactured home parks in suitable areas of the city. In promoting the general purpose of this code, the specific intent of this district is to:

(1)

Require adequate space and facilities for healthful living conditions for occupants of such manufactured home parks and manufactured home subdivisions;

(2)

Require all such districts to have access to a paved roadway for easy accessibility;

(3)

To ensure that suitable water and sewer facilities will be provided in accordance with all applicable city codes and state health regulations and statutes; and

(4)

Encourage the development of manufactured home parks for long-term residential use rather than transient travel trailer use.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.7. - R-5 multifamily residential district.

(a)

Intent. The R-5 district is designed to accommodate increased density of residential development by allowing two-family dwellings (duplexes) and multifamily development in the form of townhomes.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.8. - CN commercial neighborhood district.

(a)

Intent. The intent of the CN district is to provide convenient shopping and service facilities, not to exceed 4,000 square feet in building size, that serve nearby residential neighborhoods. Allowed uses include businesses that serve nearby residents on a day-to-day basis. Such facilities should be located so that their frequency and distributional patterns reflect their neighborhood orientation. In addition, such facilities should not be so large or so broad in scope of services as to attract substantial amounts of trade from outside the neighborhood commercial zone and should not be located in close proximity to other commercial areas.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.9. - C-1 limited commercial district.

(a)

Intent. The intent of the C-1 district is to provide locations for a wide variety of commercial activities that serve a substantial portion of the community, are located in close proximity to one another. This district is intended to accommodate personal and business services, specialty shops, and general strip commercial development in the city along minor arterial roadways or in new commercial centers.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.10. - C-2 general commercial district.

(a)

Intent. The C-2 district is intended to provide a broad mix of commercial activities that have large building or site requirements, are oriented to principal arterial roadways, provide services to the entire city and surrounding area, and may be more intensive in use. Development of strip commercial areas is not encouraged.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.11. - O-1 office district.

(a)

Intent. The intent of the O-1 district is to accommodate professional offices, institutions, and limited services as opposed to the general type of retail commercial establishments provided in the C-1 and C-2 districts. The O-1 district is intended to encourage a non-congested environment with uses locating near arterial or collector streets and a transition of uses between residential areas and other more intensive uses.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.12. - I-1 light industrial district.

(a)

Intent. The I-1 district is intended for light industrial uses such as assembling, warehousing, wholesaling, and service operations that do not depend primarily on frequent personal visits of customers or clients, but that may require good interstate highway accessibility. Proximity to residential or commercial districts makes it desirable to limit industrial operations and processes to those that are not objectionable by reason of the emission of noise, odors, pollution, vibration, smoke, dust, gas, fumes, radiation, or that result in other objectional conditions, including truck traffic congestion.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.13. - I-2 heavy industrial district.

(a)

Intent. The I-2 district is intended to accommodate more intense industrial uses that benefit from interstate highway access, including manufacturing, storage and distribution activities, but whose operations and processes are not dangerous to health, safety, or the general welfare.

(b)

Allowed uses. Unless otherwise specified in this development code, see article 4 of this chapter for allowed principal uses and restrictions that apply to particular uses.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.14. - PM mixed use district.

(a)

Intent. PM zoning districts are intended to:

(1)

Encourage the development of large tracts of land as planned neighborhoods or communities.

(2)

Encourage flexible and creative concepts in site planning.

(3)

Preserve the natural amenities of the land by encouraging scenic and functional open areas within residential areas.

(4)

Create a more desirable environment than would be possible through the strict application of minimum requirements of other sections of this code.

(5)

Provide for efficient use of land resulting in smaller networks of utilities and streets as well as lower development and housing costs.

(6)

Provide an environment of stable character which is compatible with surrounding residential areas; this includes locating less dense residential development in a PM district adjacent to single-family or other residential development and locating higher density residential uses, including apartments, in a PM district along heavy traffic areas and roadways adjacent to more intense uses such as commercial or industrial development.

(7)

Allow a variety of land uses in an orderly relation to one another and to existing land uses.

(8)

Better control traffic and other effects of larger and/or high-density developments.

(b)

Allowed uses. Allowed uses in the PM district shall be as shown in the approved development plan, as described in chapter 4 of this development code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 2.15. - OS open space district.

(a)

Intent. The OS district includes publicly owned properties dedicated to historic or environmental preservation or to outdoor recreation uses that are not subject to the regulations of this development code.

(b)

Allowed uses. Allowed uses are as indicated in subsection (a) above.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 3.1. - Fort Oglethorpe Historic District.

(a)

Intent. The Fort Oglethorpe Historic District is intended to protect buildings, sites and the overall historic and visual character of the former Fort Oglethorpe Army Post, which includes: Barnhardt Circle, Sergeants' Row on North Thomas Road, and supporting properties on Harker Road, LaFayette Road, Second Street, and Gross Crescent.

(b)

Designation of historic properties. The properties listed in this section are designated collectively as the Fort Oglethorpe Historic District. Such designation requires that such properties be shown on the city's official zoning map, or other designated map in the absence of such a map and kept as public record, to provide notice of such designation. It further requires that a certificate of appropriateness be obtained from the historic preservation commission prior to any material change in appearance of the designated property, in accordance with the procedures described in Fort Oglethorpe City Code of Ordinances.

(c)

Allowed uses. Each property in the Fort Oglethorpe Historic District has a zoning district designation as shown on the official zoning map. Uses are regulated by the property's underlying zoning designation.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 3.2. - Lafayette Road Overlay District.

(a)

Intent. The LaFayette Road Overlay District is established to implement the "District-Downtown" character area of the Catoosa County Comprehensive Plan, as amended, including establishing restrictions and standards pertaining to the use and the visual and architectural character of the LaFayette Road corridor and surrounding area. It is intended to encourage the most appropriate use of land, enhance the quality and compatibility of development, and to ensure building and site design complements the historic character of the area and is consistent with the Fort Oglethorpe Renaissance Strategic Vision and Plan. The application of use and design requirements will help to ensure that redevelopment and new development is visually and functionally appropriate for an area that is transitioning to a mix of "Main Street" commercial, residential, and institutional uses that generate pedestrian and economic activity and provide a community focal point reminiscent of a traditional downtown.

(b)

Boundaries. The LaFayette Road Overlay District boundaries include those properties bordering on LaFayette Road south from its intersection at Battlefield Parkway to the entrance of the Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park. The overlay district includes parcels west of those that border on LaFayette Road to the Catoosa County line, with the exception of parcels having frontage on Barrett Drive, Coffman Drive, and Diane Lane, as well as parcels fronting Old LaFayette Road north of Coffman Drive. The overlay district also includes parcels east of those that border on LaFayette Road that are within the Fort Oglethorpe Downtown Development Authority (DDA) boundary. This overlay district includes all parcels located within the Fort Oglethorpe Historic District. The boundary of the LaFayette Road Overlay District is shown on the map attached the ordinance from which this appendix is dervied and by reference made a part hereof as Exhibit "A" — LaFayette Road Overlay District and shall be designated on the Official Zoning Map of the City of Fort Oglethorpe.

(c)

Applicability. Unless specifically addressed by this section 3.2, land and structures shall be used in accordance with the underlying zoning district, and regulations established by the UDC for uses and each zoning district shall be in effect. In any case where the provisions of the LaFayette Road Overlay District conflict with those of the underlying zoning district, the standards and requirements of the overlay district shall govern. Unless specifically addressed by this section 3.2, the uses and standards established by the UDC as of the date of adoption of the LaFayette Road Overlay District shall remain in effect, regardless of subsequent amendments to the same.

(d)

Allowed uses.

(1)

Principal uses. Principal uses are as allowed by right or by special exception in the underlying zoning district, as shown in Table 2-A in this chapter, except when prohibited in subsection (e) below or identified as a special exception use that requires City Council approval, as follows: Tattoo and Body Piercing Studios (NAICS code 812119), Restaurants and Specialty Snack and Non-Alcoholic Beverage Shops, with a drive-through window (fast-food restaurants; NAICS code 7225); and Medical Offices (NAICS code 621).

(2)

Accessory uses. Accessory uses are as allowed under chapter 3, article 2 Restrictions on Accessory Uses and Structures of this UDC, with the exception that the outdoor storage of goods, material, merchandise, or inventory is prohibited.

(3)

Temporary uses. Temporary uses are as allowed under chapter 3, article 3 Restrictions on Temporary Uses and Buildings.

(e)

Prohibited uses. The uses listed in this subsection are prohibited. Corresponding North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes, as shown in the Principal Use Table in article 4 of this chapter, are provided for reference. Note that when uses below have a three-digit NAICS code and appear as a use category in the Principal Use Table, all sub-categories of uses that follow are prohibited.

(1)

Motor vehicle and parts dealers — 441.

(2)

Medium- and heavy-duty trucks, recreational vehicles (rvs), buses, and similar motor vehicle dealer — 423110.

(3)

Building material and garden equipment and supplies dealers — 444.

(4)

Convenience stores — 445120.

(5)

Gas stations — 447.

(6)

Beer, wine and liquor stores — 445310; except as authorized in Ordinance No. 2022-01.

(7)

Pawn shops — 453310.

(8)

Manufactured home dealers — 453930.

(9)

Building construction services — 236.

(10)

Mini-warehouses/self-storage units — 531130.

(11)

Passenger car rental — 532111.

(12)

Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing — 532120.

(13)

Rental centers and stores, retail goods — 532.

(14)

Construction equipment rental and leasing — 532411.

(15)

Child day care — 624.

(16)

Automotive repair and maintenance services — 8111.

(17)

Laundries, coin operated — 812310.

(18)

Pet boarding kennels — 812910.

(19)

Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment Repair and Maintenance Services — 8113.

(20)

Fuel yard — 424710.

(21)

Lumber storage terminals — 493190.

(22)

Industrial manufacturing.

(23)

Transportation, communications and utilities.

(f)

Design review approval.

(1)

City council must approve the design of building construction and site development, as delineated in subsection (g) below, prior to issuance of any permit.

(2)

When a property in the LaFayette Road Overlay District is proposed to be rezoned, design review and approval shall occur as part of the zoning process.

(3)

Proposed designs shall be evaluated for their consistency with the comprehensive plan and the Fort Oglethorpe Renaissance Strategic Vision and Plan, as well as their compatibility with the Fort Oglethorpe Historic District and associated design guidelines. See also subsection (i) below.

(g)

Design review, applicability. Design review by city council shall be required for the following aspects of building construction and site development, except as specifically exempted herein:

(1)

Exterior rehabilitation or modifications to existing buildings or structures that require building or land disturbance permits where the cumulative construction value exceeds 50 percent of fair market value as reflected on the tax assessor's records.

(2)

All new construction, including additions to existing buildings and structures.

(3)

Installation and/or modification of signs requiring a sign permit.

(4)

Work on existing detached single-family dwellings is specifically exempted from this section.

(h)

Design review application. All proposals that require design review under this section 3.2 shall submit the following, as applicable to the type of proposal and to be determined by the director of building, planning and zoning:

(1)

A sketch plan prepared in accordance with chapter 8, section 3.5(d) of this UDC.

(2)

Exterior elevation drawings of all building faces that will front on a public or private street, and rear and side elevations of same if requested by the Director, drawn to an architectural scale and signed by an architect. Said exterior elevation drawings shall clearly show in sufficient detail the exterior appearance and architectural design of proposed buildings and structures. Each application shall also indicate proposed materials, textures and colors and provide samples of materials and colors. In cases where an applicant has already made application for approval of a certificate of appropriateness (COA) by the historic preservation commission (HPC) for a project located in Fort Oglethorpe Historic District or has already received a COA from the HPC, resubmission of the application for COA shall constitute compliance with this application requirement unless the director notifies the applicant that additional information is needed for aspects not covered in the COA application.

(3)

A sign permit application prepared in accordance with chapter 8, article 6 of this UDC, in addition to indication of proposed sign materials and colors.

(i)

Prohibited building and sign features.

(1)

Mansard roofs are prohibited.

(2)

Neon colors are prohibited.

(3)

Roof shingles and shakes are prohibited on awnings and canopies.

(4)

Stanchion signs and column signs are prohibited.

(5)

Internally illuminated signs are prohibited. Internally illuminated signs include but are not limited to the following: Electronic signs, backlit awning sings, internally lit cabinet signs or box signs, and internally lit channel letter signs (using standard front-lit channel letters, halo-lit or reverse channel-lit letters, front/back-lit channel letters, or open face channel letters).

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021; Ord. No. 2022-14, 4-11-2022)

Sec. 4.1. - Intent of article.

This article identifies the principal uses that are allowed by right or by special exception approval in each of the zoning districts, as well as uses to which certain restrictions apply.

(a)

A principal use is the specific, primary purpose for which or a building is used.

(b)

In specific areas covered by an overlay district, the overlay district imposes restrictions on uses not noted on the following use chart. The specifics of each overlay district under the city Code of Ordnances or this development code must be consulted as applicable to a particular property or area.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 4.2. - Chart of uses.

This article lists by the following matrix chart the principal uses allowed by right and by special exception approval in each zoning district, as described herein:

(a)

An "A" means that the use is allowed in the zoning district without any qualifications, except wherever such qualifications may be indicated in this development code. Such indication will also be noted in the righthand column of the chart of uses.

(b)

An "S" means that the use is allowed only by special exception approval. A listed special exception use is one which may be granted only when certain conditions are met in accordance with the special exception process described in the procedures and permits chapter. Additional restrictions may also apply, as noted in the righthand column of the chart of uses.

(c)

A blank space indicates that the use is not allowed under any circumstances.

(d)

In PM districts, uses that are allowed are established through approval of the planned development. See chapter 4 of this development code for details.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 4.3. - Restrictions on particular uses.

(a)

Principal uses.

(1)

Restrictions that apply to certain allowed or special exception principal uses are listed in the restrictions on particular uses chapter of this code (chapter 3).

(2)

For those uses that have specific restrictions associated with them, a reference is given on the use chart to the pertinent section in chapter 3.

(3)

Any provisions of chapter 3 in this development code that apply to development in general, however, are not indicated on the use chart.

(b)

Accessory and temporary uses. Restrictions on accessory and temporary uses are addressed in chapter 3 of this development code.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 4.4. - Prohibited uses.

Any principal use not shown on the following on use chart as allowed in a zoning district, whether by right or with approval as a special exception, is specifically prohibited.

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)

Sec. 4.5. - Interpretation of uses.

Some degree of interpretation will occasionally be required. It is not possible to list each and every variation or name of a given use.

(a)

In addition to other generally accepted references and resources, the North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS), published by the U.S. Department of Commerce (latest edition), may be referred to in order to interpret the definition of uses listed on the following use chart and to identify similar uses that may be allowed along with each listed use. The NAICS classification number is shown on the use chart for each applicable use for reference and interpretation only; the NAICS is not adopted as part of this code.

(b)

The NAICS assigns classification numbers to businesses and industries based on the primary business activity in which the company is engaged. While business activity usually corresponds to land use type, and therefore can be easily assigned to appropriate zoning districts, there are exceptions. Some businesses may be primarily engaged in a certain industry—such as telecommunications, for instance, like AT&T—but individual locations host notably different activities. For a company like AT&T, for instance, different facilities may include retail stores for telephones, offices for administrative functions, satellite and exchange switching stations, and repair and installation staging lots where heavy equipment vehicles, telephone poles, wire spools and materials are stored. As a result, interpretation is occasionally needed for an individual use, regardless of the business activity in which the parent company is engaged.

(1)

If no NAICS classification number is shown on the chart, there is no corresponding category to the land use listed. The use may be residential in nature (there are no NAICS categories for residences) or may be a land use activity not generally recognized as a business activity or industry type.

(2)

In all cases of uncertainty, the determination of whether or not a particular use is allowed in a particular zoning district shall reflect the intent of the zoning district as stated in this chapter, both the common and dictionary definitions of the use, and the array of listed uses that are allowed in the district as to their character and intensity.

Table 2-A. - Principal use table.

NAICS
Ref.
Principal Uses ↓       Zoning Districts →  RA R-1 R-2 R-3 R-4 R-5 C-N C-1 C-2 O-1 I-1 I-2 For
restrictions
on principal
uses, see:
A = Allowed  S = Allowed if Approved as a Special Exception  Blank Space = Prohibited
Agricultural Uses
111 Crop Production, including Greenhouse, Nursery (non-retail), and Floriculture Production A
112 Animal Production and Aquaculture (except for: Poultry and Egg Production; and Dog and Cat Breeding Kennel) A Chapter 3, § 1.2
112990 Breeding Kennel S Chapter 3, § 1.11
113 Forestry and Logging S
424410 Farmers Market (wholesale) S S S A A
Residential Uses
Single-Family Detached: Site-Built or Modular Home A A A A
Single-Family Detached: Manufactured Home S Chapter 3, § 1.12
Two-Family Dwelling: Duplex A Chapter 3, § 1.17
Multifamily: Townhouses, up to 7.5 dwelling units per acre A Chapter 3, § 1.17
Multifamily: Townhouses, greater than 7.5 dwelling units per acre S Chapter 3, § 1.17
Multifamily: Apartments Allowed in PM District; see Chapter 4. Chapter 3, § 1.17
Manufactured Home Park A Chapter 3, § 1.12
Manufactured Home Subdivision A Chapter 3, § 1.12
Upper Floor Residential Lofts in Mixed-Use Building S A A
623 Residential and Nursing Care Facilities
623110 Assisted Living Facility A S S A
623110 Nursing Home A S S A
623990 Personal Care Homes, Family (2 to 6 under care) A S S S S S
623990 Personal Care Homes, Group (7 to 24 under care) A S S A
Public and Institutional Uses
611 Educational Services: Academic
611110 Elementary, Middle, and High Schools (Private) S S S S S S S
611210 Junior Colleges S S A
611310 Colleges and Universities S S A
611 Educational Services: Other
6114 Business Schools and Computer and Management Training A A A
6115 Technical and Trade Schools (Real Estate, Cosmetology, Barber, Bartending, Modeling, Graphic Arts, Computer Repair, Flight, and Truck Driving Schools) A A A
611610 Fine Arts, Sports and Recreation Instruction, and Language Schools A A A
611691 Exam Preparation and Tutoring A A A
611692 Automobile Driving Schools A A A
611710 Educational Testing and Other Non-Instructional Support Services A A A
62 Outpatient Medical Care and Hospitals
6214 Clinics and Outpatient Medical Care Centers, with the exception of Urgent Care Facilities and Blood Plasma Centers S S A
621493 Urgent Care Facilities S A A
621991 Blood Plasma Collection Centers, Blood and Organ Banks S S S
622 Hospitals S S Chapter 3, § 1.10
624 Social Assistance
6241 Individual and Family Services A A
642210 Community Food Services, including Food Banks and Meal Delivery Programs S S
62422 Community Housing Services, including Temporary Shelters S S
6243 Vocational Rehabilitation Services A A
624 Child Day care
6244 Day Care Home (3 to 6 children in care) S S S S S S A A A A
6244 Day Care Center (7 or more children in care) S A A A
813 Religious Facilities
8131 Churches and Other Facilities for Religious Organizations Worship S S S S S S S S S S Chapter 3, § 1.6
812220 Cemeteries and Mausoleums (human or pet) S S
812220 Crematory (not combined with a Funeral Home) S
81222 Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations
8132 Grantmaking and Giving Services, including Charitable Organization Offices S A A
8133 Social Advocacy Organizations S A A
8134 Fraternal Lodges, Veterans Membership Organizations, and Other Civic and Social Organizations S S A A
8139 Business, Professional, Labor, Political and Similar Organizations S A A
Retail Trade
441 Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
4411 New and Used Car Dealers (automobiles and light trucks) S A Chapter 3, § 1.20
441110 Auto Broker (no vehicles stored or for sale on site) A A
441222 Boat Dealers A Chapter 3, § 1.16
441228 Motorcycle, ATV, and All Other Motor Vehicle Dealers (excludes medium- and heavy-duty trucks, buses and other motor vehicles — see under Manufacturing, Wholesaling and Warehousing) S A Chapter 3, § 1.16
4413 Automotive Parts, Accessories, and Tire Stores A A S Chapter 3, § 1.4
442 Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores
442 Furniture and Home Furnishing Stores, except Wood or Ceramic Tile Flooring Stores and Antique and Used Furniture Stores (see under NAICS Ref. 444) A A A
443 Electronics and Appliance Stores
443141 Household Appliance Stores A A
443142 Cellular Telephone Accessories Stores (accessories only; no phone sales) A A
51731 Retailing New Cellular Phone Telephones and Communication Service Plans (with or without repair) services A A
443142 Music Stores (e.g. new records and compact discs) S A A
443142 Electronics Stores A A
444 Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers
4441 Home Centers, Paint and Wallpaper Stores, and Wood or Ceramic Tile Flooring Stores A A
444130 Hardware Stores S A A A
444190 Lumber Yards, retail A A
444190 Electrical, Heating or Plumbing Supply Stores A A
444210 Outdoor Power Equipment Stores A A
444220 Garden Centers and Nurseries A A A S
444220 Farm Supply Store (e.g. Feed and Seed) A A
445 Food and Beverage Stores
445110 Grocery Stores and Supermarkets A A A
445120 Convenience Food Stores without fuel pumps A A A
4452 Specialty Food Stores, not for immediate consumption and not made on the premises (including Meat Markets, Fish and Seafood Markets, Fruit and Vegetable Markets, Confectionary and Nut Stores, and Miscellaneous Specialty Foods) A A A
445310 Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores A A A
311811 Retail Bakeries and Pastry Shops A A A
446 Health and Personal Care Stores
446110 Pharmacies and Drug Stores A A A
4461 All Other Health and Personal Care Stores (including Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies and Perfume Stores; Optical Goods; and Food [Health] Supplement Stores) A A A
447 Gas Stations
447110 Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores (no repair or service of vehicles on site) S S A Chapter 3, § 1.8
447110 Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores (with light repair or service of vehicles on site) S A Chapter 3, § 1.8 and § 1.4
447190 Gasoline Station without Convenience Stores (with or without light repair and service of vehicles on site), except Truck Stops S A A Chapter 3, § 1.8 and § 1.4
447190 Truck Stops S S
448 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores (for used merchandise see NAICS Ref. 453)
448 Clothing Stores and Clothing Accessories Stores (such as hats, costume jewelry, gloves, handbags, ties, wigs, and belts); includes Shoe Stores, Jewelry Stores, and Luggage and Leather Goods Stores A A A
451 Sports, Hobby, Music Instrument and Book Stores (for used merchandise, see NAICS Ref. 453)
451110 Sports, Hobby, Music Instrument and Book Stores (Sporting Goods Stores; Hobby, Toy, and Game Stores; Sewing, Needlework and Piece Goods Stores; Musical Instrument and Supply Stores; Bicycle Shops; and Book Stores) A A A
452 General Merchandise Stores
452 Department Stores, Warehouse Clubs and Supercenters S A
452319 Dollar Stores S A A
Shopping Centers A A
453 Miscellaneous Store Retailers
453110 Florists A A A
453210 Office Supplies and Stationary Stores A A A
453220 Gift and Souvenir Stores A A A
453310 Used Merchandise Stores (including Antiques, Used Books, Second-Hand Clothing, and Thrift Shops), not including Pawnshops and Flea Markets A A A
453310 Flea Market, Enclosed A A City Code of Ordinances: Chapter 22, Article III Flea Markets and Crafts Markets
453310 Pawnshops A A
453910 Pet and Pet Supply Stores A A A
453920 Art Dealers (includes commercial studios and galleries); see also under Manufacturing, Artisan for Artisans and Craftsmen A A A
453930 Manufactured Home Dealers S A Chapter 3, § 1.16
453991 Cigar and Tobacco Shops (excludes Cigar Lounge and Hookah Lounge - see under Arts, Entertainment and Recreation) S S
453998 Art Supply Stores A A A
453998 Swimming Pool and Pool Supply Stores S S A
453998 Auction House S S S A
454 Nonstore Retailers
454110 Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses (without warehouse space for goods) S S A
454210 Free-standing Automated Ice Vending Machine S S
Commercial Services
236 Building Construction Services
236 Construction Contractors, Builders and Developers (office only; no outdoor storage or displays) A A A A
236 Construction Contractors, Builders and Developers (with outdoor storage or displays) A A
52 Financial and Insurance Services
52 Banks, Credit Unions and Savings Institutions, and Insurance Agencies S A A A
522 Consumer Lending Services, Check Cashing Services, and Car Title Lending Services A A
Pawnshops — see under Retail Trade, Ref. 453 Miscellaneous Store Retailers
532 Rental and Leasing Services
531120 Assembly/Banquet Hall or Event Center, no onsite catering S A A
722320 Assembly/Banquet Hall or Event Center, with onsite catering S A A
722320 Caterers (stand-alone facility) A A A
531130 Mini-warehouses/Self-Storage Units S A A Chapter 3, § 1.14
532111 Passenger Car Rental S A
532120 Truck, Utility Trailer, and RV Rental and Leasing S A
532 Rental Centers and Stores, Retail Goods: Consumer Electronics and Appliances Rental; Formal Wear and Costume Rental; Home Health Equipment Rental, Recreational Goods Rental; Furniture Rental Center; Party Supply Rental; General Rental Centers A A
532411 Construction Equipment Rental and Leasing A A
5613 Employment Support Services
5613 Employment Placement Agencies, Executive Search Services, and Temporary Help Services A A A
561330 Professional Employer Organizations A A A
5614 Business Support Services
56143 Business Service Centers (including Copy Shops) S A S
561440 Collection Agencies A A A
561450 Credit Bureaus A A A
561491 Repossession Services A A
561492 Court Reporting and Stenotype Services A A A
Other Business Support Services
561910 Packaging and Labeling Services A A A
541380 Testing Laboratories (includes physical, chemical, and other analytical testing; excludes medical and veterinary testing) S S
5418 Advertising Agencies and Public Relations Agencies A A A
541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling A A A
541930 Translation and Interpretation Services A A A
See also under Administrative and Professional Offices for additional specialized and technical services
5615 Travel Services
561510 Travel Agencies A A A
561591 Convention and Visitors Bureaus A A A
5616 Investigation and Security Services
56161 Investigation, Guard, and Armored Car Services A A
561621 Security System Services A A A
561622 Locksmiths A A A
5617 Services to Buildings and Dwellings
561710 Exterminating and Pest Control Services A A
561720 Janitorial Services A A
561730 Landscaping and Lawn Services A A
561740 Carpet and Upholstery Cleaning Services A A
721 Accommodation Services (Temporary Lodging)
721110 Hotel, excluding Extended Stay Hotel A S Chapter 3, § 1.15
721110 Extended Stay Hotel S S Chapter 3, § 1.15
721110 Motel S S Chapter 3, § 1.15
721191 Bed and Breakfast Inn S S
RV Parks and Campgrounds - see under Arts, Entertainment and Recreation
722 Food Services and Drinking Places
7225 Restaurants and Specialty Snack and Non-Alcoholic Beverage Shops, without a drive-through window A A A
7225 Restaurants and Specialty Snack and Non-Alcoholic Beverage Shops, with a drive-through window A A
722511 Brewpubs A A A
7224 Bars, Taverns and Other Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages) A A
8111 Automotive Repair and Maintenance Services
8111 Mechanical Garage and other Automotive Repair and Maintenance Services, except for Automotive Car Washes A A Chapter 3, § 1.4
811192 Automotive Car Washes and Detailing Services S S A Chapter 3, § 1.5
For automotive accessory sales and/or installation, see under Retail Trade, NAICS Ref. 441 Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers
8112 Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance Services (repair only; see under Retail Sales for equipment sales with or without repair)
81121 Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance, Computer and Office Machine Repair and Maintenance, and Communication Equipment Repair and Maintenance A A
8113 Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment Repair and Maintenance Services
811310 Truck and Heavy Equipment Repair A A
81131 Welding Shop A A
8114 Personal and Household Good Repair and Maintenance Services (repair only; no manufacturing on site)
811411 Home and Garden Equipment Repair and Maintenance S A A
811412 Appliance Repair and Maintenance S A A
811420 Reupholstery and Furniture Repair S A A
811430 Shoe and Leather Goods Repair A A A
81149 Boat Repair and Maintenance S A A Chapter 3, § 1.16
81149 Motorcycle Repair and Maintenance S A A Chapter 3, § 1.16
81149 Other Personal and Household Good Repair and Maintenance: Garments, Watches, Jewelry, Musical Instruments, and Bicycles A A A
8121 Personal Care Services
81211 Barber Shops and Beauty Salons A A A
812113 Nail Salons A A A
812191 Diet and Weight Reducing Centers S A A
812199 Massage Therapy and Day Spas S S S Chapter 3, § 1.13
812119 Tattoo and Body Piercing Studios S A A
For Fitness Centers, Health Clubs and Recreation Centers, see under Arts, Entertainment and Recreation
8123 Drycleaning and Laundry Services
812310 Coin-Operated Laundries S A A
812320 Dry-Cleaning and Laundry Services (except Coin-Operated) A A A
812331 Linen and Uniform Supply A A
812332 Industrial Launderer A
Other Personal Services, Animal Care
541940 Animal Hospitals and Veterinary Clinics S S Chapter 3, § 1.3
812910 Pet Boarding Kennels, no outdoor runs S A A Chapter 3, § 1.11
812910 Pet Boarding Kennels, with outdoor runs S S A Chapter 3, § 1.11
Other Personal Services
315210 Tailors and Dressmakers A A A
541921 Photography Studios, Portrait (including still, video, digital, and passports) A A A
812210 Funeral Homes S S
812990 Bail Bonding Services A A S
Professional and Administrative Offices
51 Publishing Offices (For printing of materials, see under Manufacturing, Wholesaling and Warehousing)
51 Newspaper, Periodical, Book and Directory Publishers; Software Publishers (includes software design and development); Music Publishers; and Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals S S A
52 Financial Offices (For banks and related uses, see under Commercial Services: Financial and Insurance Services)
522 Credit Card Issuing and Sales Financing; Mortgage and Non-mortgage Loan Brokers; Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve and Clearinghouse Activities S S A
523 Financial Investments and Related Activities, such as: Portfolio Management and Investment Advice; Securities and Commodity Brokerages; and Trust, Fiduciary, and Custody Activities S S A
541 Professional Offices
531 Real Estate Office S A A A
5411 Lawyers, Notaries and Other Legal Services A A A
5412 Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping and Payroll Services A A A
5413 Architectural, Engineering, Surveying and Related Services (except Testing Laboratories; see under Commercial Services, Other Business Support Services, NAICS Ref. 541380) A A A
5414 Interior Design, Graphic Design and other Specialized Design Services A A A
621 Medical Offices
6211 Offices of Physicians A A
6212 Offices of Dentists A A
6213 Offices of Optometrists, Chiropractors, Mental Health Practitioners (not Physicians), Therapists (Physical, Occupational and Speech), Podiatrists and Other Health Specialists A A
6215 Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories A A
Arts, Entertainment and Recreation
711 Performing Arts and Spectator Sports
7111 Performing Arts Theater: Drama, Dance, Music, Comedy (includes outdoor amphitheaters) S S A A
711310 Arena, Stadium, or Other Facility for Presenting Sporting Events S S S
711510 Taxidermists S A A
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions
7121 Museums and Commercial Historical Sites, including non-retail Art Galleries (see "Art Dealers" under Miscellaneous Store Retailers for retail galleries) S S A A A
519120 Libraries and Archives S S A A A
Amusements and Recreation, Indoor
512131 Motion Picture Theaters (except Drive-Ins) S A
512132 Motion Picture Theaters, Drive-In S
713110 Amusement and Fun Parks, Indoor S A A
713120 Arcades and Game Rooms S A A
713940 Fitness Centers, Health Clubs, Gymnasiums, and Recreation Centers (includes Non-Profit facilities, e.g. YMCA) A A A A
713940 Skating Rink S A A
713950 Bowling Centers S A A
713990 Batting Cage Facilities, Indoor S A A
713990 Archery or Shooting Ranges, Indoor S A A
713990 Billiard and Pool Halls S A
713990 Cigar Lounges (with or without retail component) S A
713990 Hookah Lounges S A
713940 Aquatic Center S S S
713990 Adult Entertainment Establishments A City of Fort Oglethorpe Adult Entertainment Establishments Ordinance
713 Amusements and Recreation, Outdoor
713910 Golf Courses, with or without a Country Club S S S S S S S S Chapter 3, § 1.9
713990 Recreational or Youth Sports Fields or Courts S S
713990 Miniature Golf Course S A
713990 Golf Driving Range, not associated with a Golf Course S A
713990 Playgrounds, Tennis Courts, Community Swimming Pools or Other Recreation Amenities that are a part of and serve a residential development but located on a separate lot A A A A A A Chapter 3, § 1.19
721 Amusements and Recreation, with Lodging
721211 RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks S S
721211 Campgrounds (tents and RVs) S
Manufacturing, Wholesaling and Warehousing
Manufacturing, Artisan (enclosed facilities and storage; with or without retail sales)
327 Pottery, Ceramics, and Blown Glass Artisans/Craftsmen Studios A A A A
33232 Ornamental and Architectural Metal Work Artists/Craftsmen Studios A A A A
331410 Tinsmith Shop A A A A
337 Custom Cabinet Shop; Custom Architectural Woodwork and Millwork Craftsmen Studios A A A A
33991 Jewelry Artisan/Craftsmen Studios A A A A
312 Manufacturing, Alcoholic Beverages (with or without tasting rooms and tours)
312120 Brewery A A A A
312140 Distillery A A A A
Manufacturing, Industrial
311 Food Manufacturing, excluding Animal Slaughtering and Processing; Fat Rendering; Bone Distillation; Oil Refining and Processing; Yeast Manufacturing; and Retail Bakeries (Retail Bakeries are addressed under Retail Trade) S A
313 Textile Mills, excluding Oilcloth Manufacturing S A
314 Textile Product Mills (such as carpet, rug, curtain and linen mills) S A
315 Apparel Manufacturing, excluding Tailors and Dressmakers (see under Commercial Services: Other Personal Services) S A
316 Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing, excluding Leather and High Tanning and Finishing S A
321 Wood Product Manufacturing, except Sawmills and Wood Preservation S A
321 Sawmills and Storage Lots A
322 Paper Manufacturing S
3231 Books and Commercial Printing S A
325 Basic Chemical Manufacturing, including Pharmaceuticals and Medicines, but excluding the manufacture of Acid, Adhesives/Glue, Explosives, and Fertilizer S
327 Non-Metallic Mineral Product Manufacturing excluding the manufacture of Cement, Gypsum Board and Plaster of Paris S
332 Fabricated Metal Manufacturing S A
334 Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing A
335 Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing A
336 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing A
337 Furniture and Related Products Manufacturing S A
3391 Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing A
3399 Miscellaneous Manufacturing: Sporting Goods; Toys and Games; Non-Paper Office Supplies; Musical Instruments, Brooms, Brushes, and Mops; Fasteners, Buttons, Needles, and Pins; Gasket, Packing, and Sealing Devices, and Burial Caskets S A
339950 Sign Manufacturing S S A
Wholesale Trade
42 Wholesaler with a Retail Outlet or Customer Showrooms, no Outdoor Storage S A A
42 Wholesale Trade with Outside Storage, except Junk and Scrap Yards S A
423110 Medium- and Heavy-Duty Trucks, Recreational Vehicles (RVs), Buses, and Similar Motor Vehicle Dealer A A Chapter 3, § 1.16
Warehousing and Storage (for Mini-warehouses/Self Storage Units, see Rental and Leasing Services under Commercial Services)
493 Distribution Center A A
49311 General Warehousing and Indoor Storage A A
424710 Fuel Yard S Chapter 3, § 2.6
493190 Lumber Storage Terminals S A
512240 Sound Recording Studios, with soundproofing A A
512110 Motion Picture and Video Production (including sound stages) A A
51219 Motion Picture and Video Postproduction Services A A
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
Transportation
4853 Taxi and Limousine Service S S A
485510 Charter Bus Terminal S A
48599 Special Needs Transportation, Shuttle Services, Vanpools and Other Ground Passenger Transportation S A
488410 Motor Vehicle Towing and Wrecker Services S City Code of Ordinances: Chapter 22, Article V Wrecker Service
488490 Truck Terminal A
492110 Courier and Express Delivery Services (FedEx, UPS), sorting and forwarding ("UPS Store" would be classified under Commercial Services, NAICS Ref. 56143 Business Service Centers) S A
492210 Local Messengers and Local Delivery Services (includes grocery and restaurant meal services, independent of a grocery store or restaurant) S A
621910 Ambulance Services S S S
812930 Parking Garages S S
For Automobile Auctions, see under Retail Trade - Miscellaneous Store Retailers
For Truck Stops, see under Retail Trade - Gas Stations
Communications
5151 Radio and Television Broadcasting Stations S A A
51731 Wireless Telecommunication Carriers (excluding Retailing New Cellular Phone Telephones and Communication Service Plans; see under Retail Trade) S A A
5179 Telecommunication Support Structures (includes cell towers), Co-locations, and Small-Cell Infrastructure
See City of Fort Oglethorpe Code of Ordinances
Utilities
Utility Substation and Other Public Utilities S S S S S S S S S S A A Chapter 3, § 1.18

 

(Ord. No. 2021-10, § 1, 6-28-2021)