A. Noise: Any use established in the I District after the effective date hereof shall be so operated as to comply with the maximum performance standards governing noise set forth in this subsection. No use already established on the effective date hereof shall be so relocated, altered or modified as to exceed the maximum performance standards governing noise set forth in this subsection.
1. Objectionable sounds of an intermittent nature shall be controlled so as not to become a nuisance to adjacent uses.
2. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this title, at no point along the boundaries of any Residential or Commercial District shall the sound pressure level of any individual use permitted in the I District exceed the prescribed levels of the following table:
Sound levels shall be measured with a sound level meter and an associated filter manufactured according to the standards prescribed by the American Standards Association. (Ord. 158, 6-15-1978)
B. Vibration: Any use established in the I District after the effective date hereof shall be so operated such that no shaking vibrations shall be noticeable at any district boundaries separating residential and commercial uses from an Industrial District. Any use already established on the effective date hereof shall be so relocated, altered, or modified such that no shaking vibrations shall be noticeable at any district boundaries separating residential and commercial uses from an Industrial District. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this title, any use permitted in the I District creating intense earthshaking vibrations, such as are created by heavy drop forges, shall be set back at least six hundred feet (600') from the lot lines of such establishment on all sides. (Ord. 158, 6-15-1978; amd. 2012 Code)
C. Smoke And Particulate Matter: Any use established in the I District after the effective date hereof shall be so operated as to comply with the maximum performance standards governing smoke and particulate matter set forth in this subsection. No use already established on the effective date hereof shall be relocated, altered, or modified as to exceed the maximum performance standards governing smoke and particulate matter set forth in this subsection.
1. In addition to the performance standards specified in this subsection, the emission of smoke or particulate matter in such a manner or quantity as to be detrimental to or endanger the public health, safety, comfort, or welfare is hereby declared to be a public nuisance and shall henceforth be unlawful.
2. The emission from all sources within any lot area during any one hour period of particulate matter containing more than ten percent (10%) by weight of particles having a particle density larger than forty four (44) microns is prohibited.
3. Dust and other types of air pollution borne by the wind from such sources as storage areas, yards, streets, and so forth within lot lines shall be kept to a minimum by appropriate landscaping, oiling, or other acceptable means.
4. For the purpose of grading the density of smoke, the Ringelmann chart currently published and used by the United States bureau of mines shall be employed. The emission of smoke or particulate matter of a density equal to or greater than number 3 on the Ringelmann chart is prohibited at all times except as otherwise provided in this subsection.
5. The location within lot lines of smoke densities shall be determined as follows: Total smoke emission per use, the number of stacks being optional:
a. Up to fifteen (15) smoke units per hour:
(1) Smoke stack setback from lot lines on all sides: Fifty feet (50') minimum.
(2) During one hour period in each twenty four (24) hour period, each stack may emit up to thirty (30) smoke units when blowing soot or cleaning fires with no more than eight (8) minutes of smoke of a density of Ringelmann number 2. Only during such fire cleaning periods shall smoke of a density of Ringelmann number 3 be permitted, and then not for a period in excess of four (4) minutes.
b. Sixteen (16) to thirty (30) smoke units per hour:
(1) Smoke stack setback from lot lines on all sides: Two hundred fifty feet (250').
(2) During one hour period in each twenty four (24) hour period, each stack may emit up to forty five (45) smoke units when blowing soot or cleaning fires with no more than eight (8) minutes of smoke of a density of Ringelmann number 2. Only during such fire cleaning periods shall smoke of a density of Ringelmann number 3 be permitted, and then not for a period in excess of four (4) minutes.
c. Thirty one (31) and up smoke units per hour:
Smoke stack setback from lot lines on all sides: Not permitted.
D. Toxic Or Noxious Matter:
1. Any use established in the I district after the effective date hereof shall be so operated as to comply with the maximum performance standards governing toxic or noxious matter set forth in this subsection. No use already established on the effective date hereof shall be relocated, altered, or modified as to exceed the maximum performance standards governing toxic or noxious matter set forth in this subsection.
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, no use permitted in the I district shall, for any period of time. discharge across the lot lines of the lot on which it is located toxic or noxious matter in such concentrations as to be detrimental to, or endanger the public health, safety, comfort, or welfare of, or cause injury to, property or business.
1. Any use established in the I district after the effective date hereof shall be so operated as to comply with the maximum performance standards governing odorous matter set forth in this subsection. No use already established on the effective date hereof shall be relocated, altered, or modified as to exceed the maximum performance standards governing odorous matter set forth in this subsection.
2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the emission of odorous matter in such quantities as to be readily detectable without instrument at any point along district boundaries is prohibited.
F. Fire And Explosive Hazards: Any use established in the I district after the effective date hereof shall be so operated as to comply with the maximum performance standards governing fire and explosive hazards set forth in this subsection. No use already established on the effective date hereof shall be relocated, altered, or modified as to exceed the maximum performance standards governing fire and explosive hazards set forth in this subsection.
1. The storage, use or manufacture of solid materials or products ranging from incombustible to moderate burning is permitted.
2. The storage, use or manufacture of solid materials or products ranging from free to active burning to intense burning is permitted, provided the following condition is met: Said materials shall be stored, used, or manufactured within completely enclosed buildings having incombustible exterior walls and protected throughout by an effective automatic fire extinguishing system, or said materials may be stored outdoors with at least one hundred feet (100') clearance from all property lines.
3. The storage, use, or manufacture of flammable liquids or materials which produce flammable or explosive vapors or gases shall be permitted in accordance with the following regulations, exclusive of storage of finished products in original sealed containers, which shall be unrestricted:
a. All aboveground storage tanks containing less than five hundred (500) gallons shall be located at least one hundred feet (100') from any lot line. All aboveground storage tanks containing five hundred (500) to one hundred thousand (100,000) gallons shall be located at least five hundred feet (500') from any lot line. All storage tanks in excess of one hundred thousand (100,000) gallons shall be located underground and at least two hundred feet (200') from any lot line.
b. Each aboveground storage tank containing over five hundred (500) gallons shall be surrounded by earth dikes high enough to contain the total gallonage for each tank.
c. When flammable gases are stored, used, or manufactured and measured in cubic feet, the quantity in cubic feet (at standard temperature and pressure) permitted shall not exceed three hundred (300) times the quantities as listed in this subsection F3 where the factor three hundred (300) is the volume in cubic feet occupied by one gallon of most liquids. (Ord. 158, 6-15-1978)
1. Any use established in the I district after the effective date hereof shall be so operated such that operations producing intense light or heat shall be performed within an enclosed building and not be noticeable beyond any lot line bounding the property where the use is conducted. Any use established on the effective date hereof shall be relocated, altered, or modified such that operations producing intense light or heat shall be performed within an enclosed building and not be noticeable beyond any lot line bounding the property where the use is conducted. (Ord. 158, 6-15-1978; amd. 2012 Code)
2. Any operation producing intense glare or heat shall be performed within an enclosed building or behind a solid fence or wall in such a manner as to be undetectable without instruments from any point along lot lines. (Ord. 158, 6-15-1978)