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Madera City Zoning Code

USE PERMITS

§ 10-3.1301 USE PERMIT PREREQUISITE TO BUILDING PERMIT.

   No building permit shall be issued in any case where a use permit is required by the terms of this chapter unless and until such permit has been granted by the Commission or Council and then only in accordance with the terms and conditions of the use permit granted. Use permits, revocable, conditional, or valid for a term period, may be issued for any of the uses or purposes for which such permits are required or permitted by the provisions of this chapter.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1301) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - )

§ 10-3.1302 APPLICATION.

   Applications for use permits shall be made in writing to the Commission on a form prescribed by the Commission. The applications shall be filed with the Planning Director. The Planning Division shall provide forms for such purposes and may prescribe the information to be provided in such application. Such applications shall be numbered consecutively in the order of their filing and become a part of the permanent official records of the city.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1302) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 652 C.S., passed 3-6-96)

§ 10-3.1303 FILING FEE.

   Each application for a use permit shall be accompanied by a fee as established by resolution of the City Council; provided, however, public agencies shall not be required to pay such fee.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1303) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 94 C.S., passed 7-5-66; Am. Ord. 323 C.S., passed 9-17-79)

§ 10-3.1304 INFORMATION REQUIRED WITH APPLICATION.

   The application for a use permit shall set forth in detail such facts as may be required by the Commission.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1304) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - )

§ 10-3.1305 INVESTIGATION OF APPLICATION.

   The Commission shall cause to be made by its own members, or members of its staff, such investigation of facts bearing upon the application as will serve to provide all necessary information to assure that the action on each application is consistent with the intent and purposes of this chapter.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1305) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - )

§ 10-3.1306 PUBLIC HEARINGS.

   (A)   Whenever required by the provisions of this subchapter, or whenever deemed advisable by the Planning Commission, a public hearing shall be held on an application for a use permit. Not less than ten days before such public hearing, notice shall be given of such hearing in the following manner:
      (1)   By one publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the city. Such notice shall state the name of the applicant, nature of the request, location of the property, the environmental determination, and the time and place of the action or hearing.
      (2)   Direct mailing to the owners and occupants of property located within 300 feet of the boundaries of the project site, as shown on the latest equalized assessment roll.
      (3)   In addition, for new commercial uses to be located in an existing tenant space in any commercial area, a notice shall also be conspicuously posted on the window or door of the establishment. The notice shall be a minimum of 11 × 17 inches, contain the information specified in § 10-3.1306(A) above, and shall be brightly colored as a means of attracting attention to its content.
      (4)   Notice shall also be given by first class mail to any person who has filed a written request with the Community Development Department. Such a request may be submitted at any time during the calendar year and shall apply for the balance of such calendar year. The city may impose a reasonable fee on persons requesting such notice for the purpose of recovering the cost of such mailing.
      (5)   The public review period for the environmental determination (negative declaration) shall not be less than 21 calendar days (30 days if State Clearinghouse review is required).
      (6)   Substantial compliance with these provisions shall be sufficient and a technical failure to comply shall not affect the validity of any action taken pursuant to the procedures set forth in this chapter.
   (B)   The hearing shall be held pursuant to the rules for conduct established by the Planning Commission.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1306) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 618 C.S., passed 3-16-94)

§ 10-3.1307 ACTION BY COMMISSION.

   (A)   The action by the Commission upon the application for a use permit shall be by a majority of the members of the Commission present at the meeting where such application is considered.
   (B)   In order to grant any use permit, the findings of the Commission shall be that the establishment, maintenance, or operation of the use or building applied for will not, under the circumstances of the particular case, be detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals, comfort, and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such proposed use or be detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the neighborhood or general welfare of the city. For the purposes of this section the establishment, maintenance or operation of the use or building shall be deemed to be detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals, comfort, and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such proposed use or be detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the neighborhood or general welfare of the city if any of the following conditions can be found or can be reasonably expected to exist after establishment:
      (1)   The commission of three or more violent felonies (crimes against the person) and/or narcotic or dangerous drug sales within the subject premises or in the area immediately adjacent thereto.
      (2)   The arrest of the owner and/or an employee for violations occurring within the subject premises, or in the area immediately adjacent thereto, which violations can be found to be reasonably related to the operation of the business.
      (3)   The sustaining by the subject premises of an administrative suspension or revocation or other such sanction as may be imposed by the California State Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, including payment in lieu of such suspension or revocation.
      (4)   The failure by the owner or other person responsible for the operation of the premises to take reasonable steps to correct objectionable conditions after having been placed on notice by the official of the city that such conditions exist. Such official may include, but not be limited to the: Code Enforcement Officer, Police Chief, Fire Marshall or City Attorney. Objectionable conditions may include, but not be limited to, disturbance of the peace, public drunkenness, drinking in public, harassment of passers by, gambling, prostitution, loitering, public urination, lewd conduct, drug trafficking or excessive loud noise. Such conduct shall be attributable to the subject premises whether occurring within the subject premises or in the area immediately adjacent thereto.
   (C)   The Commission may designate such conditions in connection with the use permit as it deems necessary to secure the purpose of this chapter and may require such guarantees and evidence that such conditions are being or will be complied with.
   (D)   Use permits issued authorizing the sale of alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises shall include a requirement that such permits shall be subject to annual review by the Planning Commission for determination of compliance with the terms and conditions of the issuance of such permits and for termination thereof, as more particularly provided in § 10-3.1311 of this code.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1307) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 332 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 560 C.S., passed 11-14-90; Am. Ord. 656 C.S., passed 6-5-96)

§ 10-3.1308 EFFECTIVE DATE.

   No use permit granted by the Commission shall become effective until after an elapsed period of 15 days from the date of the action by the Commission.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1308) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - )

§ 10-3.1309 APPEALS.

   During the period of 15 days referred to in § 10-3.1308 of this subchapter, written appeal from the action of the Commission may be taken to the Council by any person aggrieved or affected by any determination by the Commission in connection with any application for a use permit or upon failure of the Commission to make its determination on any application within 30 days from the date of receipt by the Commission from the Planning Director of the application. Such appeal shall be filed in triplicate with the City Clerk and shall state the grounds therefor and wherein the Commission failed to conform to the requirements of this chapter. The City Clerk shall forthwith transmit one copy of the appeal to the Planning Director. The appeal shall stay all proceedings in furtherance of the action appealed from until the determination of the appeal, and the use permit shall not become effective until the determination of the appeal.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1309) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 652 C.S., passed 3-6-96)

§ 10-3.1310 ACTION ON APPEALS BY COUNCIL.

   (A)   The Council, at its next duly held meeting, shall set a date and time for a public hearing on the appeal and shall cause notice of such hearing to be posted in the vicinity of the property described in the application.
   (B)   The Commission shall submit to the Council a report setting forth the reasons for the action taken by the Commission, or a member of the Commission shall be present at such public hearing to represent the Commission.
   (C)   The Council shall render its decision within 60 days after the filing of such appeal.
   (D)   The Council may, by resolution, affirm, reverse, or modify, in whole or in part, any decision, determination, or requirement of the Commission but before granting any appealed petition which was denied by the Commission, or before changing any of the conditions imposed by the Commission in a use permit granted by the Commission, the Council shall make a written finding of fact setting forth wherein the Commission's findings were in error.
   (E)   A five-sevenths vote of the whole of the Council shall be required to grant, in whole or in part, any appealed application denied by the Commission.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1310) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 931 C.S., passed 3-2-16)

§ 10-3.1311 TERMINATION AND REVOCATION.

   (A)   Any use permit granted by the city as herein provided shall be conditioned upon the privileges granted therein being utilized within 12 months after the effective date thereof. Failure to utilize such permit within such 12-month period shall render the permit null and void unless a written request for extension is submitted to the Planning Commission prior to the expiration of the permit. The Planning Commission shall review the request at its next regular meeting and may grant or conditionally grant an extension as it deems appropriate. Use permits utilized but later abandoned for a period of 12 consecutive months shall automatically terminate unless a written request for extension is submitted and approved as described in this section.
   (B)   All use permits which have been granted as provided in this chapter may be revoked by the Commission after a hearing as set forth below in the event the user of such permit, or his or its successor in interest to the real property in favor of which the permit was granted, breaches or fails to abide by any of the conditions designated in such permit, or conducts any use or activity on such property contrary to the provisions of this code, provided, however, special rules and regulations apply to use permits issued authorizing the sale of alcoholic beverages. Use permits which have been granted as provided in this chapter authorizing the sale of alcoholic beverages for consumption on [or off] the premises shall be subject to annual review for a determination of compliance with all of the terms and conditions of the issuance of the permit and to determine the existence of conditions or occurrences that are or may contribute to the detriment of the health, safety, peace, morals, comfort and general welfare of the persons residing or working in the neighborhood of the use or detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the neighborhood or general welfare of the city. For the purposes of this section the establishment, maintenance or operation of the use or building shall be deemed to be detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals, comfort, and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such proposed use or be detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the neighborhood or general welfare of the city if any of the following conditions can be found to exist:
      (1)   The commission of three or more violent felonies (crimes against the person) and/or narcotic or dangerous drug sales within the subject premises or in the area immediately adjacent thereto.
      (2)   The arrest of the owner and/or an employee for violations occurring within the subject premises, or in the area immediately adjacent thereto, which violations can be found to be reasonably related to the operation of the business.
      (3)   The sustaining by the subject premises of an administrative suspension or revocation or other such sanctions as may be imposed by the California State Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, including payment in lieu of such suspension or revocation or other sanction.
      (4)   The failure by the owner or other person responsible for the operation of the premises to take reasonable steps to correct objectionable conditions after having been placed on notice by the official of the city that such conditions exist. Such official may include, but not be limited to the: Code Enforcement Officer, Police Chief, Fire Marshall or City Attorney. Objectionable conditions may include, but not be limited to, disturbance of the peace, public drunkenness, drinking in public, harassment of passers by, gambling, prostitution, loitering, public urination, lewd conduct, drug trafficking or excessive loud noise. Such conduct shall be attributable to the subject premises whether occurring within the subject premises or in the area immediately adjacent thereto.
   If at such annual review the Planning Commission finds based on the evidence presented that there have been three or more incidents as described above, the use permit issued for such premises may be revoked.
   (C)   No use permit shall be revoked without the Commission's having first held a hearing thereon after having delivered written notice of such hearing at least five days prior thereto to the permittee at the address of the property which is the subject of such permit, or, if the property is unimproved, to the address of the owner thereof as shown on the last equalized assessment roll in the office of the Assessor of the county.
   (D)   The City Staff is hereby authorized and directed to monitor the uses of property where alcoholic beverages are sold for consumption on or off the premises for which a use permit has not been issued because of their existence before use permits were required but which uses have been continued as legal non-conforming uses. Such monitoring shall include an annual review of such operations as required by Section 10-3.1311 of the Municipal Code. If the Planning Commission finds the existence of the matters set forth in Section 10-3.1311 of the Municipal Code, such findings shall constitute a determination that such use of the property is detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals, comfort and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such use and is detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the neighborhood and general welfare of the city, and the Commission shall, at their discretion, refer the matter to the Code Enforcement Officer for abatement, submit a letter to the State Alcoholic Beverage Commission for initiation and/or inclusion in a nuisance file for the subject property, or submit to the Council the Commission's recommendation for abatement of such use as a public nuisance. For the purposes of this section the establishment, maintenance or operation of the use or building shall be deemed to be detrimental to the health, safety, peace, morals, comfort, and general welfare of persons residing or working in the neighborhood of such proposed use or be detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the neighborhood or general welfare of the city if any of the following conditions can be found or can be reasonably expected to exist after establishment:
      (1)   The commission of three or more violent felonies (crimes against the person) and/or narcotic or dangerous drug sales within the subject premises or in the area immediately adjacent thereto.
      (2)   The arrest of the owner and/or an employee for violations occurring within the subject premises, or in the area immediately adjacent thereto, which violations can be found to be reasonably related to the operation of the business.
      (3)   The sustaining by the subject premises of an administrative suspension or revocation or other such sanctions as may be imposed by the California State Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control, including payment in lieu of such suspension or revocation.
      (4)   The failure by the owner or other person responsible for the operation of the premises to take reasonable steps to correct objectionable conditions after having been placed on notice by an official of the city that such conditions exist. Such official may include, but not be limited to the Code Enforcement Officer, Police Chief, Fire Marshall or City Attorney. Objectionable conditions may include, but not be limited to, disturbance of the peace, public drunkenness, drinking in public, harassment of passers by, gambling, prostitution, loitering, public urination, lewd conduct, drug trafficking or excessive loud noise. Such conduct shall be attributable to the subject premises whether occurring within the subject premises or in the area immediately adjacent thereto.
   (E)   The City Council shall, upon receipt of a recommendation for action on or against an establishment from the Planning Commission, set the item for a public hearing at the earliest opportunity. Such action on or against an establishment may include, but not be limited to, the endorsement and forwarding of a letter addressed to the local field office of the State Alcoholic Beverage Commission, outlining a specific complaint or complaints against an establishment, or direction to staff to commence abatement of the establishment as a public nuisance, or referral of the matter to the Code Enforcement Division. Commencement of such action shall not prevent the City Council from ordering the City Attorney to commence civil action to abate a nuisance in addition to, or in conjunction with, the proceedings set forth above; nor shall anything in this chapter prevent the city from commencing a criminal action with respect to the nuisance in addition to, or in conjunction with the proceedings set forth in this chapter.
('61 Code, § 10-3.1311) (Ord. 231 N.S., passed - - ; Am. Ord. 69 C.S., passed 1-20-65; Am. Ord. 464 C.S., passed 9-17-86; Am. Ord. 495 C.S., passed 12-7-87; Am. Ord. 560 C.S., passed 11-14-90; Am. Ord. 571 C.S., passed 9-18-91; Am. Ord. 656 C.S., passed 6-5-96)

§ 10-3.1312 USE PERMIT - LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOMES.

   (A)   Application procedure.
      (1)   Applications for large family day care homes shall be processed in accordance with the provisions of this section. For the purposes of this section, LARGE FAMILY DAY CARE HOME(S) shall mean a day care home which provides care consistent with Cal. Health and Safety Code § 1596.78(b).
      (2)   The applicant shall pay a fee as set forth in the Madera Planning Processing Fee Schedule as set by resolution of the City Council.
      (3)   Application for a large family day care home use permit shall be filed with the Planning Department in accordance with the requirements of § 10-3.1302.
      (4)   No less than ten days prior to the date on which the decision will be made on the application, the Planning Director, or his or her designee, shall give notice of the proposed use by mail to all owners shown on the last equalized assessment roll as owning real property within 100 feet of the exterior boundaries of the site of the proposed use.
      (5)   If no hearing is requested by the applicant, or other affected person, the Planning Director shall approve, approve in modified form, or deny the application. The Planning Director shall grant the use permit if the proposed large family day care home, as applied for or as conditioned, complies with the standards set forth in this section.
      (6)   If a hearing is requested by the applicant, or other affected person, a public hearing shall be held before the Planning Commission prior to a decision being made. No public hearing shall be held unless such a hearing is requested.
      (7)   Upon close of the public hearing, if a hearing has been requested, the Planning Commission shall approve, approve in modified form, or deny the application. The Planning Commission shall grant the use permit if the proposed large family day care home, as applied for or as conditioned, complies with the standards set forth in this section.
      (8)   Any action of the Planning Director on the application of a use permit for a large family day care home may be appealed to the Planning Commission. Any action on the application of a use permit for a large family day care home of the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City Council.
      (9)   No person shall operate a large family day care home in any single-family residential zone without first obtaining a use permit in compliance with the standards as set forth in division (B) of this section.
   (B)   Large family day care standards. The Planning Director or Planning Commission shall grant an application for a use permit to operate a large family day care home if it finds that all of the following standards have been met, and shall require that such standards be met at all times and maintained throughout the use of the permit by the proposed operator:
      (1)   The operator shall reside in the home, and the home shall be the operator's legal principal residence. The operator shall provide adequate written evidence of its residency.
      (2)   The use of the home as a large family day care home shall be clearly incidental and secondary to the primary residential use of the home and property.
      (3)   The property and home shall not have been altered or structurally changed in a way which is adverse to the character or appearance of the neighborhood or residential zone.
      (4)   One off-street parking space shall be provided for each non-resident employee. Such parking space shall be in addition to the minimum parking requirements applicable to the property consistent with the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to, provisions applicable to legal, non-conforming residential buildings. The residential driveway is acceptable so long as the parking space does not conflict with any required child drop-off/pickup area and does not block the public sidewalk or right-of-way.
      (5)   The garage shall not be used for any purpose relating to the care giving of the children unless it has been converted in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. Replacement parking (if needed) shall be sufficient to comply with the requirements of this chapter, including the provisions of this section.
      (6)   Sufficient procedures for the loading and unloading of children from vehicles shall have been submitted by applicant. If there is not sufficient on-street parking to allow for the safe loading and unloading of children from vehicles, the driveway shall be used for this purpose. The public sidewalk and/or right-of-way shall not be blocked while completing the loading and unloading process. Double parking in the street is prohibited. The applicant shall be responsible for the safe loading and unloading of children and shall distribute a notice of loading and unloading procedures to all persons that utilize services of the large family day care home. The day care provider is responsible for adherence to these rules.
      (7)   If the residence is located on a major arterial street, there must be a drop-off/pickup area designed to prevent vehicles from backing onto the major arterial roadway.
      (8)   No signs or other indicia may be used to identify the residence as a large family day care home, and no such signs or indicia may be visible from the right-of-way.
      (9)   There shall be a minimum distance of 300 feet between the parcel on which the large family day care home is located and the nearest parcel containing a licensed large family day care home.
      (10)   No more than one large family day care home shall be permitted within a 500 foot radius of any child day care facility or elementary school.
      (11)   The applicant shall be in compliance with all applicable regulations of the Fire Department and the Building Official regarding health and safety requirements.
      (12)   The applicant shall have applied for a large family day care home license from the State of California, Department of Social Services.
      (13)   The applicant shall not allow smoking within the residence when any of the children being cared for are present in the residence.
      (14)   Large family day care homes shall not create noise levels in excess of those allowed in single-family residential areas in the noise element of the General Plan. The Planning Commission may impose reasonable limits on the hours of operation of the large family day care home in order to ensure that these limits are met.
(Ord. 852 C.S., passed 1-7-09)