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Madera City Zoning Code

SITE PLAN

REVIEW

§ 10-3.4.0101 PURPOSES.

   The City Council declares that in order to insure that use and development of property in the city is in conformity with the intent and provisions of the zoning regulations of the city and other applicable provisions of the City Municipal Code and ordinances codified therein, review of proposed site plan developments by the Community Development Director or, as may be applicable, the Planning Commission, is necessary and desirable. More specifically, site plan review is necessary to insure that new, expanded, or changed uses of property are regulated to insure that structures, parking areas, walks, landscaping, street improvements, and other forms of development are properly related to the proposed sites and surrounding sites and structures, to prevent excessive grading of land and creation of drainage hazards, to prevent indiscriminate clearing of property and destruction of trees and shrubs of ornamental value, to avoid unsightly or hazardous site development and to encourage originality in site design and development in a manner which will enhance the physical appearance and attractiveness of the community. The site plan review process is intended to provide for expeditious review of environmental impact assessments as may be required by official policy of the city. The Community Development Director will be responsible for the coordination of the site plan review process with input from city department heads. It is the intent that the site plan review process be implemented with a cooperative spirit between project proponents and the city. Further, it is recognized that the size or nature of a project may necessitate a meeting of the project proponent, affected city department heads, and applicable review agencies to review the proposal. Where such a meeting would aid in the implementation of the process, the Community Development Director shall schedule the meeting and inform the affected parties at the earliest possible time. A project proponent may request such a meeting when it can be shown to benefit the expeditious processing of the project.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0101) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0102 APPLICABILITY.

   The provisions of this subchapter shall apply to all new, expanded, or changed uses of property which involve the construction or placement of new structures or buildings on the site, new uses which necessitate on-site improvements to comply with the provisions of the City Municipal Code, uses subject to a use permit, precise plans, variance, or any other particular zoning permits applicable to the proposed development.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0102) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0103 APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.

   Site plan review shall be required of all new, expanded, or changed uses of property which involve construction or placement of new structures or building additions on the site or new uses which necessitate on-site improvements, including uses subject to a use permit, precise plan, or application for variances. Single-family and duplex structures and additions thereto not exceeding two units per parcel in R zones, minor accessory additions and structures and other uses for which administrative approval is authorized under the provisions of the City Municipal Code, provided the structures and uses meet all of the requirements of the City Municipal Code, are specifically exempt from site plan review. However, issuance of a building permit for single-family and duplex structures in residential and planned development zones, including, but not limited to additions which expand or intensify the residential use, such as secondary or second dwelling units, shall be subject to the standard street dedication and improvement requirements specified herein.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0103) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88; Am. Ord. 678 C.S., passed 7-2-97)

§ 10-3.4.0104 DRAWINGS TO BE SUBMITTED.

   (A)   The applicant shall submit sets of prints to the Planning Division of the Community Development Department as prescribed below. The applicant is encouraged to submit two sets of preliminary site plans for Planning Division review for completeness and accuracy prior to making formal application. For purposes of this chapter, site plan shall mean all plans pertinent to the development as prescribed below including but not limited to site plan, generalized landscape plan, and building elevations. Applicants will be notified of the status of the application at the earliest possible time to facilitate timely processing.
   (B)   A submittal shall consist of the application form, filing fee, and eight complete sets of plans. Two additional sets of plans are required for projects which require review by the Planning Commission. A complete application shall consist of plans with all information required in this section, a completed application form and the filing fee. Incomplete applications will be returned to the applicant and will not be acted upon.
   (C)   Plans shall be drawn to scale and shall indicate clearly and with full dimensions, the following information:
      (1)   Project information.
         (a)   Project name; street address; Assessor's parcel number;
         (b)   Name, address, phone number of applicant, property owner, and contact person;
         (c)   Vicinity map;
         (d)   North arrow and scale;
      (2)   Lot or site dimensions;
      (3)   All existing and proposed buildings and structures, including location, size, lot coverage, height, proposed use;
      (4)   Location of all existing facilities, including pavement, curbs, gutters, sidewalks, utility lines, and existing street lights and fire hydrants within 100 feet of site;
      (5)   Yards and space between buildings;
      (6)   Walls and fences, including location, height, and materials;
      (7)   Trash receptacles and enclosures, including location, height, and materials;
      (8)   Off-street parking and off-street loading, including location, dimensions of parking and loading areas, internal circulation pattern, plus a notation of the number of required and proposed spaces, including compact and handicapped parking spaces;
      (9)   Pedestrian, vehicular, and service ingress and egress to site and structures;
      (10)   Generalized indication of size, height, and location of all signs;
      (11)   Location and general nature and hooding devices of on-site lighting;
      (12)   Street dedications and improvements on adjacent streets and alleys (detailed improvement plans shall be required at the building permit stage);
      (13)   Proposed on-site fire protection requirements, including stand pipes, hydrants, turnarounds, and the like;
      (14)   Location and size of landscaping areas with notations on use of mounds, berms, retention walls, and general type of plant materials to be used (a detailed landscape and irrigation plan shall be required at the building permit stage of the project);
      (15)   General indication of grades, direction of drainage flow, and drainage facilities (a detailed site grading and drainage plan shall be required at the building permit safe of the project);
      (16)   Elevations of all sides of structure(s), notation of building and roofing materials, building heights;
      (17)   Such other data pertaining to site development as may be required by the Community Development Director to make the required findings.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0104) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0105 REVIEW AND ACTION.

   (A)   Applications for site plan review which do not require action by the Planning Commission will be processed on a weekly basis. Complete applications received by 10:00 a.m. on Mondays will be processed and acted upon within eight working days. When the Monday is a holiday, submittals received by 10:00 a.m. on the preceding Friday will be processed in the stated time frame. The Community Development Director shall disperse plans to affected city departments and review agencies and coordinate the review process. On the eighth working day the Community Development Director shall notify the applicant in writing of approval, conditional approval, or disapproval of the application. The action of the Director shall be final unless appealed to the Planning Commission. The approved site plan, with any conditions shown thereon, or attached thereto, shall be dated and signed by the Director, with one copy mailed to the applicant and one copy filed with the Buildings Official.
   (B)   Applications for which Planning Commission approval is required or for which a negative declaration is mandatory, shall be submitted no later than 10:00 a.m. 29 calendar days prior to a regularly scheduled meeting. Applicants must be present at the Planning Commission meeting unless other arrangements are made. Written notification of the action of the Planning Commission will be mailed to the applicant within three working days following the meeting.
   (C)   Whenever required by the provisions of this chapter, or whenever deemed advisable by the Planning Commission or Community Development Director, a public hearing shall be held on an application. Public notice procedures shall be as follows:
      (1)   By one publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the city. Such notice shall state the name of the applicant, nature of the request, location of the property, the environmental determination, and the time and place of the action or hearing.
      (2)   Direct mailing to the owners and occupants of property located within 300 feet of the boundaries of the project site, as shown on the latest equalized assessment roll.
      (3)   In addition, notice shall also be given by first class mail to any person who has filed a written request with the Community Development Department. Such a request may be submitted at any time during, the calendar year and shall apply for the balance of such calendar year. The city may impose a reasonable fee on persons requesting such notice for the purpose of recovering the cost of such mailing.
      (4)   The public review period for the environmental determination (negative declaration) shall not be less than 21 calendar days (30 days if State Clearinghouse review is required).
      (5)   Substantial compliance with these provisions shall be sufficient and a technical failure to comply shall not affect the validity of any action taken pursuant to the procedures set forth in this chapter.
   (D)   While coordination of the review process is the responsibility of the Community Development Director, there may be circumstances, in the interest of expeditious review, where another department head may be requested to contact the project proponent regarding details of the site plan.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0105) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88; Am. Ord. 618 C.S., passed 3-16-94)

§ 10-3.4.0106 APPROVAL DETERMINATIONS.

   Before approving a proposed site plan, the Director shall determine that the proposed action is in compliance with all applicable provisions of the City Municipal Code, City General Plan, any applicable specific plans, all rules and regulations applicable to the proposed development, that facilities and improvements, vehicular and pedestrian ingress, egress, and internal circulation, location of structures, services, walls, landscaping, and drainage of the site are so arranged that traffic congestion is avoided, that pedestrian and vehicular safety and welfare are protected, that there will not be adverse effects on surrounding property, that proposed lighting is so arranged as to deflect the light away from adjoining properties or public streets and that adequate provision is made to reduce adverse or potentially adverse environmental impacts to acceptable levels. In making such determination the Director shall establish that approvals are consistent with established legislative policies relating to traffic safety, street dedications, street improvements, and environmental quality. In situations where a project could have adverse impacts on traffic or circulation outside the immediate project area, the Director, with input from City Department Heads, may find that additional improvements are required.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0106) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0107 CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL.

   In approving a site plan, the Director or Planning Commission shall state those conditions of approval necessary to protect the public health, safety, and general welfare. Such conditions may include, but are not limited to, consideration of the following:
   (A)   Special yards, spaces, and buffers;
   (B)   Fences and walls;
   (C)   Surfacing of parking areas and provisions for water drainage subject to city specifications;
   (D)   Street dedications and improvements, subject to the provisions of § 10-3.4.0108 including service roads or alleys where applicable;
   (E)   Regulation of points of vehicular ingress and egress;
   (F)   Regulation of signs, in accordance with the standards prescribed under Chapter 6 of this title;
   (G)   Maintenance of grounds;
   (H)   Landscaping and maintenance thereof;
   (I)   Regulation of noise, vibration, odors, and other similar characteristics;
   (J)   Measures necessary to eliminate or to effect mitigation to acceptable levels of adverse environmental impacts;
   (K)   Regulation of time for certain activities to be conducted on the site;
   (L)   Time period within which the proposed use and/or improvement shall be completed;
   (M)   A bond, deposit of money, recorded lien secured by deed of trust, or letter of credit for the completion of street improvements and other facilities, or for the removal of such use within a specified period of time, to assure conformance with the intent and purposes set forth in this title;
   (N)   Periodic formal review of the project.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0107) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0108 STREET DEDICATIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS.

   Because of changes which may occur in the local neighborhood as the result of development requiring a site plan review and/or issuance of a building permit for single-family and duplex structures and additions not exceeding two units per parcel in residential and planned development zones, including, but not limited to additions which expand or intensify the residential use, such secondary or second dwelling units authorized under the provisions of the municipal code, including but not necessarily limited to increases in vehicular or pedestrian traffic generated by the development, changes in drainage conditions, utility service requirements, and other impacts that are determined by the Director to be the result of the project under consideration, the following dedications and improvements may be deemed necessary by the Director and may be required as a condition to the approval of any site plan and the issuance of any building permit for any building projects subject to site plan review and/or issuance of a building permit for single-family and duplex structures and additions not exceeding two units per parcel in residential and planned development zones, including, but not limited to additions which expand or intensify the residential use, such as secondary or second dwelling units authorized under the provisions of the municipal code.
   (A)   No building permit shall be issued for any building or structure to be erected, altered, expanded, or enlarged on any lot to the extent that the cost of such work exceeds 50% of the estimated current cost as determined by the Director to replace the present building or structure in kind, unless half of any right-of-way contiguous thereto has been dedicated and improvements to city standard specifications thereon have been provided for as provided in subsection § 10-3.4.0108(D) below.
   (B)   Plan lines.
      (1)   Right-of-way dedications shall be made of all land necessary to widen an existing street or alley or create a new street made necessary by a development and shall be granted in accordance with adopted general, specific, or precise plans, plan lines, and the city's standard specifications for rights- of-way. If a conflict exists among plans, the adopted specific plan or plan line shall take precedence.
      (2)   In the event official plan lines have not been established, the Director shall determine all street widths for dedication to protect the public interest, safety, and general welfare, provided, however, the applicant for the permit may appeal the determination of the Director in the manner provided in this subchapter.
   (C)   Improvements.
      (1)   Street and alley right-of-way improvements adjacent to, or traversing, a development shall be improved to city standards including but not limited to pavement, curb, gutter, parkstrip, street trees and landscaping, sidewalk, street lights, fire hydrants, street signs, water, sewer, storm drainage and other utility lines and related appurtenances, driveway approaches, and handicap ramps. Such improvements are required on the principle that they are necessary because of the traffic, utility and other demands generated by the proposed development and the orderly development of the area.
      (2)   Where it is found to be essential to the accommodation of storm drainage runoff and/or traffic generated by the project, improvement of all or part of rights-of-way abutting adjacent properties may be required in conjunction with the subject project with reimbursement provisions incorporated in conditions imposed.
   (D)   Improvement criteria.
      (1)   Projects which abut on an existing or new street where development is anticipated to occur on both sides of the street shall be required to provide all improvements for a ½ right-of-way width on the project's respective frontages. In the event that it is found by the Director or Planning Commission that the standard improvements do not provide sufficient pavement width for two travel lanes and a parking lane, the review body may require additional pavement width or posting for no on-street parking. This determination shall be based on the adequacy of on-site parking and adjacent land uses both existing and planned.
      (2)   Projects which encompass an existing or new street shall be required to provide all right- of-way improvements.
      (3)   Projects abutting a frontage street shall be required to provide all right-of-way improvements provided that some adjustment from standard improvements may be permitted when such improvements will compliment the overall development of the area and provide for safe vehicular and pedestrian circulation. Where median or parkstrips are required, the property owner shall be responsible for the maintenance thereof subject to provisions of a maintenance agreement.
      (4)   Projects which abut upon or encompass major arterial streets shall be required to provide pavement improvements equivalent to a collector street as specified in subsections § 10-3.4.0108(D)(1), (D)(2), and (D)(3) above.
      (5)   Projects which abut upon or encompass an alley shall be required to provide all alley improvements to full width adjacent to the project site.
   (E)   All improvements shall be constructed to city standards existing at the time of the approval of the development plan and shall be installed at the time of the proposed development based upon improvement plans approved and encroachments permits obtained in connection with the issuance of a building permit. Where it is determined by the Director that it is impractical to put in any or all improvements at the time of the development, an agreement to defer such improvements may be entered into in lieu thereof where it is found that the improvements are not immediately essential to the circulation pattern of the area, safe movement of vehicular and pedestrian traffic, drainage area runoff or other factors. When the deferral is granted the applicant shall enter into an agreement with the city which shall become a matter of record in a form approved by the City Attorney and which agreement shall constitute a lien on the property for the cost of the improvements. A deposit in the form of cash or letter of credit or performance bond in an amount equal to 100% of the estimated cost of improvements, as determined by the City Engineer may be required as a guarantee to the making of such improvements when necessary.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0108) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88; Am. Ord. 678 C.S., passed 7-2-97)

§ 10-3.4.0109 REIMBURSEMENT PROVISIONS.

   (A)   Each developer of property has the responsibility for improvement of not less than ½ of the right-of-way including city utility lines that abut a parcel. In the event the development necessitates extension of service lines or other right-of-way improvements beyond those immediately abutting the developing parcel, the cost of such improvements shall be reimbursable at the time of development of benefitting parcels which abut such improvements. An agreement for reimbursement must have been entered into with the city prior to occupancy of the structure(s) or use of the property unless written exception is given by the City Engineer.
   (B)   Property owners whose properties benefit from extension of city utility lines and other right-of- way improvements by other developers will be required to reimburse the cost of the improvements that have been installed along their right-of-way frontages at time of development of their property as determined by the City Engineer.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0109) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0110 RELATIONSHIP TO ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES.

   (A)   A site plan approved pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall be considered in relation to requirements of city policy governing the preparation of environmental impact assessments. It is the intent of this subchapter that an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) be made concurrently with, and as part of, the site plan review process, and that a site plan may be approved with conditions that will permit the applicable review body to find that the proposed project will not have a significant effect on the environment and that a negative declaration should be prepared.
   (B)   Where it is determined that an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) is required for a proposed project, action on a proposed site plan shall be deferred until such time as the EIR has been prepared and reviewed pursuant to provisions of the city's guidelines and state law. The Planning Commission and City Council shall, at the completion of the EIR review, attach such conditions to the approval of the site plan as in their judgment will mitigate or reduce to acceptable levels any of the environmental impacts identified during review of the EIR. The Planning Commission or City Council may deny a plan if it is found that such mitigation or reduction of environmental impacts is not feasible.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0110) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0111 REVISIONS OF APPROVED PLANS.

   Revisions by the applicant of an approved plan shall be presented to the Director in the manner required for drawings first submitted. Resubmittals shall be accompanied by the prescribed filing fee unless the revisions are determined by the Director to be of a minor nature.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0111) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0112 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND ACCEPTANCE OF CONDITIONS.

   Upon receipt of the approved copy of a site plan and prior to applications for a building permit, the applicant/owner shall execute an acknowledgment and acceptance of the terms and conditions of the site plan and an agreement with the city certifying such acceptance and agreement to be bound thereby.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0112) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0113 BUILDING PERMIT.

   In addition to such other matters required by law, applications for a building permit shall include three sets of plans including building, site, landscaping, irrigation, right-of-way improvements, grading, and drainage, as applicable, along with other information as may be required by the Building Official. Plans must reflect the conditions of site plan approval. Before a building permit shall be issued for any building, structure, or sign proposed as part of an approved site plan, the Director shall determine that the proposed building location, facilities, and improvements are in conformity with the approved site plan and all required dedications and agreements have been recorded.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0113) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0114 LAPSE OF SITE PLAN APPROVAL.

   A site plan approval shall be void one year following the date on which approval by the Community Development Director, Planning Commission, or City Council became effective unless, prior to the expiration of one year, a building permit is issued by the Building Official and construction is commenced and diligently pursued toward completion of the site or structures which were the subject of the site plan. Approval may be extended for one year periods of time, upon written application to the Director before expiration of the approval.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0114) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0115. OCCUPANCY.

   Before any building, structure, or use that is subject to site plan review may be occupied, both the Building Official (for on-site improvements) and the City Engineer (for off-site improvements) shall have certified that all required improvements have been completed. Under special circumstances of hardship or conditions beyond the control of the applicant/developer, additional time may be granted by the applicable official for completion of required improvements provided that the following provisions are met:
   (A)   The time extension does not exceed six months.
   (B)   The site, use, and circulation system, both on and off-site are functional, and the temporary lack of such improvements is not detrimental to the health and safety of occupants, the general public, or the surrounding area.
   (C)   An agreement is entered into with the city and if deemed necessary, recorded.
   (D)   The agreement is secured by either cash deposited with the city, cash deposited in irrevocable escrow approved by the City Attorney, or other financial security approved by the City Attorney as the equivalent thereof. Such security shall be in the amount of 100% of the estimated cost of completion as determined by the Building Official in the case of on-site improvements and the City Engineer in the case of off-site improvements. In the event such work is not completed within the period provided, the city shall be authorized to take all necessary action to enforce the agreement, including the use of the security to cause the completion of all required improvements. Monies deposited with the city or in escrow may be partially released to the depositor by the Building Official in the case of on-site improvements and the City Engineer in the case of off-site improvements during the progress of the work, so long as the same ratio of security is maintained on the deposit to secure all uncompleted work.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0115) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0116 APPEAL TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION.

   (A)   Within ten calendar days following the date of a decision by the Community Development Director, the decision may be appealed in writing to the Planning Commission by the applicant or any other interested party. Such an appeal shall be filed with the Director and shall state specifically wherein it is claimed that there was an error or abuse of discretion by the Director or wherein the decision is not supported by evidence in the record. Appeals shall be accompanied by an appeal fee as prescribed by Resolution of the City Council. The appeal fee shall be refunded if the appeal is granted by the Planning Commission. Additional copies of the plans may be required by the Director.
   (B)   The Community Development Director shall give notice to the applicant and to the appellant (if the appellant is not the applicant) of the date, time, and place the appeal will be considered by the Planning Commission.
   (C)   The Planning Commission shall hear the appeal at its next regular meeting to be held not earlier than 14 calendar days after the filing of the appeal. The Commission may affirm, modify, or reverse a decision of the Director, provided that if the decision is modified or reversed, the Commission shall, on the basis of the record and such additional evidence as may be submitted, make the applicable findings prerequisite to the approval of a site plan as prescribed in § 10-3.4.0106 of this subchapter. The decision of the Commission shall be final unless appealed to the City Council.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0116) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)

§ 10-3.4.0117 APPEAL TO THE CITY COUNCIL.

   (A)   Within ten calendar days following the date of a decision of the Planning Commission on a site plan application, the decision may be appealed to the City Council by the applicant or any other interested party. Such an appeal shall be filed with the City Clerk and shall state specifically wherein it is claimed that there was an error or abuse of discretion by the Commission or wherein its decision is not supported by evidence in the record and shall be accompanied by the appeal fee as prescribed by Resolution of the City Council.
   (B)   Within five days of the filing of an appeal, the Director shall transmit to the City Clerk the drawings of the site plan and all other data filed therewith, the findings of the Planning Commission, and its decision on the application for review and action. The Director may require submittal of additional copies of the plans by the applicant.
   (C)   The City Clerk shall give notice to the applicant and to the appellant (if the applicant is not the appellant) of the time, date, and place when the appeal will be considered by the City Council.
   (D)   The City Council shall hear the appeal at its next regular meeting held not less than seven calendar days after the filing of the appeal. The City Council may affirm, reverse, or modify a decision of the Planning Commission, provided that if a decision is modified or reversed, the City Council shall, on the basis of the record transmitted and such additional evidence as may be submitted, make the applicable findings prerequisite to the approval of a site plan as prescribed in § 10-3.4.0106 of this subchapter.
   (E)   A site plan which has been the subject of an appeal to the City Council shall become effective immediately following the date on which the site plan is affirmed or modified by the City Council.
('61 Code, § 10-3.4.0117) (Ord. 507 C.S., passed 10-19-88)