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Madera City Zoning Code

DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS

§ 10-3.1701 AUTHORITY FOR ADOPTION.

   These regulations are adopted under the authority of Cal. Gov’t Code §§ 65864 through 65869.5. All development agreements entered into pursuant to this subchapter shall be approved by ordinance of the City Council.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1702 FORMS AND INFORMATION.

   The Community Development Director shall prescribe the form for each application, notice and documents provided for or required under these regulations for the preparation and implementation of development agreements. The Community Development Director may require an applicant to submit such information and supporting data as the Community Development Director considers necessary to process the application. An applicant requesting consideration and adoption of a development agreement shall at a minimum include the following information:
   (A)   The nature of the applicant's legal or equitable interest in the subject real property and a legal description of the property sufficient for recordation;
   (B)   A description of the development project sufficient to enable the Community Development Department and other departments and agencies to review the application for legality, compliance with standards, consistency with applicable plans, and environmental assessment requirements. The Planning Division may require the description to include site and building plans, architectural elevations, a description of the project's relationship to adjacent properties and land uses;
   (C)   A listing of each discretionary or ministerial action, permit and/or entitlement necessary for, or previously obtained with respect to, the project, including actions, permits, and/or entitlements issued by, or to be obtained from agencies other than the city. The listing will describe and distinguish between those elements of the development project which are proposed to be fixed by the development agreement and those which may be subject to further review;
   (D)   The proposed duration of the development agreement;
   (E)   The density and or intensity of the uses to be permitted;
   (F)   The maximum height and size of the proposed buildings;
   (G)   Provisions for reservation or dedication of land for public purposes, as applicable;
   (H)   Any proposed conditions, terms, restrictions or requirements to be applicable to subsequent discretionary actions, provided that the proposed conditions, terms, restrictions or requirements shall not be construed to prevent development of the land for the uses and to the density or intensity of development set forth in the development agreement, unless specifically and expressly provided in the development agreement;
   (I)   A date by which construction shall have been commenced;
   (J)   Proposed phasing of the development project and of the construction of public facilities, including estimated and mandatory completion dates, interim progress milestones, and performance standards for periodic review of the development agreement;
   (K)   The manner in which the applicant proposes to finance and provide security for the construction of public facilities, and provisions for reimbursement, if any;
   (L)   A provision including as terms of the development agreement all mitigation measures previously adopted pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act with respect to discretionary actions, permits and/or entitlements for the project granted by the city or other agencies, and a provision committing the applicant to incorporate as terms of the development agreement, to the extent required by the California Environmental Quality Act, all future mitigation measures necessary to avoid or substantially lessen significant environmental effects which can be feasibly mitigated, provided that nothing in this subchapter shall preclude the preparation of statements of overriding considerations when deemed appropriate and lawful by the city or other agencies;
   (M)   A clause requiring the applicant to indemnify the city against claims arising out of the development process and to provide insurance in an amount and form acceptable to the city attorney to assure the applicant's ability to satisfy its indemnification duty.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1703 QUALIFICATION AS AN APPLICANT.

   Only a qualified applicant may file an application to enter into a development agreement. A qualified applicant is a person who has legal or equitable interest in the real property which is the subject of the development agreement. Applicant includes an authorized agent. The Community Development Director may require an applicant to submit proof (including but not limited to a title report) of his/her interest in the real property and of the authority of the agent to act for the applicant. Before processing the application, the Community Development Director shall obtain the opinion of the City Attorney as to the sufficiency of the applicant's interest in the real property to enter into the agreement.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1704 PROPOSED FORM OF AGREEMENT.

   Each application shall be accompanied by the form of development agreement proposed by the applicant. This requirement may be met by utilizing the city's standard form of development agreement adopted by the Community Development Director, and including specific proposals for changes in, or additions to the language of the standard form.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1705 FEES.

   Fees to be imposed for the filing and processing of each application, required consideration, and adoption of a development agreement shall be as prescribed by resolution adopted by the City Council. No such application shall be deemed complete unless it is accompanied by the current filing and processing fee. The filing and processing fee shall be in addition to any other required fees for permits or capital improvements relating to the development project, and shall be for the purpose of defraying the costs incurred by the city during review and action upon the development agreement application and during periodic review thereof.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1706 REVIEW OF APPLICATION.

   (A)   The Community Development Director shall endorse the application on the date it is received. He or she shall review the application and may reject it if it is incomplete or inaccurate for processing. If he or she finds that the application is complete, he or she shall accept it for filing. The Director shall review the application and determine the additional requirements necessary to complete the agreement.
   (B)   Upon acceptance of a complete application, the development agreement and supporting information shall be circulated to each city department or local agency having an interest in the project. Each such department or agency shall review, comment upon, and recommend such changes to the proposed development agreement as may be necessary or desirable.
   (C)   After receiving responses from other departments or agencies, the Director shall prepare a staff report and recommendation and shall state whether or not the agreement proposed, or in an amended form, would be consistent with the general plan and any applicable specific plan.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1707 COORDINATION OF APPLICATIONS.

   To the extent practicable, applications requesting consideration and adoption of development agreements will be made and considered concurrently with the review of other discretionary permit applications within the city's control. It is the city's intent to avoid duplicative hearings and the repetition of information and effort. The development agreement shall not constitute a substitute for, or an alternative to, any other required permit or approval, and the applicant must comply with all other procedures required for development approval.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1708 HEARING NOTICE.

   (A)   The Community Development Director shall give notice of the city's intention to consider adoption of the development agreement and of any other public hearing required by law or the municipal code.
   (B)   The form of the notice of intention to consider adoption of development agreement shall contain:
      (1)   The time and place of the hearing;
      (2)   The identity of the hearing body;
      (3)   A general explanation of the matter to be considered including a general description and location of the area affected; and
      (4)   Other information required by specific provision of these regulations or which the Community Development Director considers necessary or desirable.
   (C)   The time and manner of giving notice is by both of the following:
      (1)   Publication at least once in a newspaper of general circulation, published and circulated in the city, not less than ten days prior to the date of the hearing.
      (2)   Mailing of the notice to all persons shown on the last equalized assessment roll as owning real property within 300 feet of the property which is the subject of the proposed development agreement, not less than ten days prior to the date of the hearing.
   (D)   The Planning Commission or City Council, as the case may be, may direct that notice of the public hearing to be held before it, shall be given in a manner that exceeds the notice requirements prescribed by state law or this article.
   (E)   The failure of any person, entitled to notice as required by law or this chapter , to receive such notice does not affect the authority of the city to enter into a development agreement or the validity thereof.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1709 RULES GOVERNING CONDUCT OF HEARING.

   The public hearing shall be conducted as nearly as may be in accordance with the procedural standards adopted for the conduct of zoning hearings. Each person interested in the matter shall be given an opportunity to be heard. The applicant has the burden of proof at the public hearing on the proposed development agreement.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1710 IRREGULARITY IN PROCEEDINGS.

   No action, inaction or recommendation regarding the proposed development agreement shall be held void or invalid or be set aside by a court by reason of any error, irregularity, informality, neglect or omission ("error") as to any matter pertaining to a petition, application, notice, finding, record, hearing, report, recommendation, or any matters of procedure whatsoever unless after an examination of the entire case, including the evidence, the court is of the opinion that the error complained of was prejudicial and that by reason of the error the complaining party sustained and suffered substantial injury, and that a different result would have been probable if the error had not occurred or existed. There is no presumption that error is prejudicial or that injury was done if error is shown.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1711 DETERMINATION BY PLANNING COMMISSION.

   (A)   The Planning Commission shall conduct a public hearing on the proposed development agreement, which may be continued from time to time. The Commission shall consider the staff report, as well as comments from the applicant and members of the public. Upon conclusion of the hearing, the Commission shall report its recommendation to the City Council in the form of a resolution. The Commission may recommend that the development agreement be adopted as proposed, or with such amendments as the Commission deems to be necessary or desirable to further the purposes of the municipal code, or otherwise in the public interest; or the Commission may recommend that the development agreement be rejected. The recommendation shall include the Planning Commission's determination whether or not the development agreement proposed:
      (1)   Is consistent with the objectives, policies, general land uses and programs specified in the general plan and any applicable specific plan;
      (2)   Is compatible with the uses authorized in, and the regulations prescribed for, the land use district in which the real property is located;
      (3)   Is in conformity with public convenience, general welfare and good land use practice;
      (4)   Will not be detrimental to the health, safety and general welfare; and
      (5)   Will not adversely affect the orderly development of property or the preservation of property values.
   The recommendation shall also include the reasons for the recommendation.
   (B)   Upon action by the Planning Commission, the proposed development agreement, shall be forwarded to the City Clerk for scheduling as the introduction of an ordinance at the next available meeting of the City Council.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1712 DECISION BY CITY COUNCIL.

   (A)   Upon receipt of the Planning Commission's recommendation, the City Clerk shall schedule the proposed development agreement on the next available meeting of the City Council as the introduction and first reading of an ordinance.
   (B)   Not less than five days after the successful introduction of the ordinance, a public hearing and second reading of the proposed development agreement shall be held. Notice of the public hearing shall be provided in accordance with § 10-3.1708.
   (C)   After the City Council completes the public hearing, which may be continued from time to time, it may accept, modify or disapprove the recommendation of the Planning Commission. It may, but need not, refer matters not previously considered by the Planning Commission during its hearing, back to the Planning Commission for report and recommendation. The Planning Commission may, but need not, hold a public hearing on matters referred back to it by the City Council.
   (D)   The City Council shall not approve the development agreement unless it finds that the provisions of the agreement are consistent with the general plan and any applicable specific plan.
   (E)   The City Council has sole discretion to either approve or not approve a development agreement, and there is no right to have such an agreement approved even if the City Council determines that it is in the best interests of the city.
   (F)   Approval of a development agreement by the City Council shall be by the adoption of an ordinance which shall be effective 31 days after adoption.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1713 RECORDATION OF DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT.

   (A)   Within ten days after the city enters into a development agreement, the City Clerk shall have the agreement recorded with the County Recorder. Upon the effective date of the ordinance adopting the development agreement, the agreement shall be effective and binding upon, and the benefits of the agreement shall inure to, the parties and all successors in interest to the parties to the agreement.
   (B)   If the parties to the development agreement or their successors in interest amend or cancel the development agreement as provided above, or if the city terminates or modifies the agreement for failure of the applicant to comply in good faith with the terms or conditions of the agreement, the City Clerk shall cause notice of such action to be recorded with the County Recorder.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1714 AMENDMENT AND CANCELLATION OF AGREEMENT.

   (A)   Either party may propose an amendment to or cancellation in whole or in part of the development agreement previously entered into.
   (B)   The procedure for proposing and adoption of an amendment to or cancellation in whole or in part of the development agreement is the same as the procedure for entering into a development agreement. However, where the city initiates the proposed amendment to or cancellation in whole or in part of the development agreement based on its annual review thereof, it shall first give notice to the property owner at least 30 days prior to the hearing by the City Council to consider such amendment or cancellation.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1715 PERIODIC REVIEW.

   (A)   The city shall review each development agreement every 12 months from the date the agreement is entered into. The time for review may be modified to be more frequent either by agreement between the parties or by initiation in one or more of the following ways:
      (1)   Affirmative vote of at least four members of the Planning Commission; or,
      (2)   Affirmative vote of at least three members of the City Council.
   (B)   The Community Development Director shall begin the review proceeding by giving notice that the city intends to undertake a periodic review of the development agreement to the property owner. Notice shall be provided at least ten days in advance of the time at which the matter will be considered by the Planning Commission.
   (C)   Annual review of development agreements shall be conducted by the Planning Commission at a public hearing at which the property owner shall demonstrate good faith compliance with the terms of development agreement. The burden of proof on this issue is upon the property owner.
   (D)   The Planning Commission shall determine upon the basis of substantial evidence whether or not the property owner has, for the period under review, complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of the development agreement.
   (E)   If the Planning Commission finds and determines on the basis of substantial evidence that the property owner has complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of the agreement during the period under review, the Commission shall by resolution adopt a statement of compliance certifying such compliance in a form suitable for recording in the County Recorder's Office. Upon recording of a statement of compliance, the review for that period is concluded. A resolution adopting a statement of compliance shall be final ten days after the Planning Commission decision, unless a notice of appeal has been filed pursuant to the provisions of the municipal code.
   (F)   If the Planning Commission finds and determines on the basis of substantial evidence that the property owner has not complied in good faith with the terms and conditions of the agreement during the period under review, the Planning Commission may recommend to the City Council that the development agreement be modified or terminated.
   (G)   The procedure for modifying or terminating a development agreement shall be the same as the procedure for entering into a development agreement, except that the owner shall be given at least 30
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1716 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE APPEALS.

   (A)   The applicant, City Council, or any affected person may appeal the Planning Commission's resolution adopting a statement of compliance in accordance with the provisions of the municipal code. The appellant shall bear the burden of demonstrating, on the basis of substantial evidence, that the applicant or successor in interest has not complied with the terms and conditions of the adopted development agreement.
   (B)   The City Council may uphold the statement of compliance, amend and approve the Planning Commission recommendation or statement of compliance, or reject it. The City Council may unilaterally terminate or modify the development agreement upon a determination based upon substantial evidence that the applicant or successor in interest has not complied with the terms and conditions of the agreement. Such determination shall be final and conclusive.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1717 PROCEDURES FOR MODIFICATION OR TERMINATION.

   (A)   If, upon a finding under § 10-3.1715, the city determines to proceed with modification or termination of the development agreement, the city shall give notice to the property owner of its intention so to do. The notice shall contain:
      (1)   The time and place of the hearing;
      (2)   A statement as to whether or not the city proposes to terminate or to modify the development agreement; and
      (3)   Other information which the city considers necessary to inform the property owner of the nature of the proceeding.
   (B)   At the time and place set for the hearing on modification or termination, the property owner shall be given an opportunity to be heard. The City Council may refer the matter back to the Planning Commission for further proceedings or for report and recommendation. The City Council may impose those conditions to the action it takes as it considers necessary to protect the interests of the city. The decision of the City Council is final.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)

§ 10-3.1718 CERTAINTY OF DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS.

   (A)   An adopted development agreement and any terms, conditions, maps, notes, references, or regulations which are a part of the agreement shall be considered enforceable elements of the city's municipal code. In the event of an explicit conflict with any other provisions of the municipal code, the development agreement shall take precedence. Unless otherwise provided by the development agreement, the city's ordinances, resolutions, rules and regulations, and official policies governing permitted land uses, density, design, improvement and construction standards shall be those city's ordinances, resolutions, rules and regulations, and official policies in force at the time of final approval of the development agreement.
   (B)   All development agreements shall be subject to the laws, statutes, regulations or court decisions of the state and federal government. In the event any such laws, statutes, regulations or court decisions made or enacted after a development agreement has been entered into prevents or precludes compliance with one or more provisions of the development agreement, such provisions of the development agreement shall be modified or suspended as may be necessary to assure compliance by the city, applicant or successor in interest with such laws, statutes, regulations or court decisions. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to affect the validity of fees, conditions, or other exactions imposed and confirmed by the terms of the agreement.
(Ord. 817 C.S., passed 6-20-07)