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Moorhead City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 13

COMMERCIAL ZONING DISTRICTS

ARTICLE A. NC NEIGHBORHOOD COMMERCIAL DISTRICT

(Rep. by Ord. 2024-03, 7-22-2024)

10-13B-1: PURPOSE:

The purpose of the CC district is to provide an area to concentrate commercial services offering a variety of goods and services. The CC district encourages a variety of uses aimed at providing a diversity of jobs, commercial services and shopping facilities. (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-2: PERMITTED USES:

See use table in 10-18-1 . (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-3: ACCESSORY USES:

The following are permitted accessory uses in the CC district:
   Buildings, structures or uses accessory to the principal use.
   Dwelling units for guards and custodians but such dwelling units shall not occupy the front portion of the ground floor and shall not contain more than one bedroom. The existence of this use requires notification to the zoning administrator.
   Outdoor storage, sales, rental and service subject to chapter 17E and 9 of this title.
   Private garages, parking spaces and carports. Private garages, parking spaces and carports are to be used for storing of private passenger vehicles belonging to employees on the premises, and shall not be used to conduct commercial business, service or industry. (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-4: PROVISIONAL USES:

See use table in 10-18-1 . Provisional uses are permitted as long as they meet the provisions outlined in chapter 6 and section 10-18-2 . (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-5: CONDITIONAL USES:

See use table in 10-18-1 . Conditional uses are permitted as long as they meet the criteria outlined in chapter 4 and section 10-18-2 , and any additional conditions required by the city council. (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-6:

See use table in 10-18-1 . Any use not specifically identified in the use table in 10-18-1 as permitted (P), provisional (PU) or conditional (CU) or that are not deemed consistent with the intent of the comprehensive plan or the purpose of this title, are not permitted. (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-7: SITE REQUIREMENTS:

The following minimum requirements shall be observed in the CC district subject to additional requirements, exceptions and modifications set forth in this title:
   A.   Lot Area: None.
   B.   Lot Width: None.
   C.   Building Setbacks:
      1.   Front yard: Ten feet (10').
      2.   Interior side yard: Ten feet (10').
      3.   Common wall: Zero feet (0').
      4.   Street side yard: Ten feet (10')
      5.   Rear yard: Ten feet (10').
      6.   Outdoor sales displays: None.
      7.   Accessory buildings: See 10-18-3 .
   D.   Maximum Building Height:
      1.   Principal building:
         a.   If structure is within one hundred fifty feet (150') of a principal residential structure (measured by a straight line structure to structure): Forty-five feet (45')
         b.   If structure is more than one hundred fifty feet (150') of a residential structure (measured by a straight-line structure to structure): Fifty-five feet (55').
      2.   Accessory buildings: See 10-18-3 .
   E.   Parking and Loading Spaces: See chapters 20 and 21. The off-street parking regulations in chapter 20 may be reduced by submitting a plan documenting the estimated parking demand for the proposed use, parking reduction request, alternative parking options that will be integrated (e.g., shared parking facilities, bicycle parking, or other parking options) and consistency with the purpose of this chapter.
   F.   Landscaping, Screening and Buffering: See Chapter 19.
   G.   Impervious surface coverage: 85%.
      1.   The zoning administrator has the authority to authorize an additional one (1) percent if:
         a.   Use of onsite stormwater retention pond or other manner that would significantly reduce the visual impact of the impervious surface coverage.
         b.   Use of other methods employed by developer that would significantly reduce the impact of impervious surface coverage on the lot.
   H.   Lighting: Shall be directed downward, inward and away from public right of way and adjoining uses, consistent with 10-19-19 .
   I.   Pedestrian Access and Connectivity: Identifiable and safe pedestrian walkways within the site recommended to interconnect front doors of establishments to transit stops and/or public sidewalks.
   Developments should also establish a sidewalk connection to adjacent blocks and between parking areas and adjacent uses.
   J.   Refuse and Recycling Storage: See Chapter 19. (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13B-8: DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION:

Buildings and sites in the CC district shall address the following:
   A.   Building Siting and Architectural Design (see also chapter 17E for properties in Gateway Overlay District):
      1.   Main entrances shall be emphasized by lighting or architectural enhancements.
      2.   All exterior walls facing or abutting public sidewalks or streets shall have equal design consideration to include materials, color, articulation and general aesthetics.
      3.   Exterior building walls over sixty feet (60') in height or width shall be divided visually into smaller sections and/or add architectural features to break up the mass:
         a.   Vertical and horizontal architectural features may include, but are not limited to:
            (1)   Roof line and/or roof overhang variations, projections or recesses, windows, public art, building massing setbacks, changes in color, material, or texture, awnings, canopies, balconies, porticoes and moldings.
      4.   Ground-mounted and rooftop mechanical equipment shall be screened to not be visible from public streets or sidewalks.
      5.   Overhead doors and loading docks:
      a.   Shall not face public streets or frontage roads unless screened from view;
      b.   Shall not face required front yards; and
      c.   Shall meet the requirements of chapter 21.
   6.   The zoning administrator shall have the authority to make exceptions to this section if the design and construction meet the intent of the CC district. (Ord. 2025-02, 3-24-2025)

10-13C-1: PURPOSE:

It is the purpose of the RC regional commercial district to provide areas for commercial establishments that offer a wide variety of goods and services to consumers from a trade area that extends beyond the city of Moorhead. The RC district is intended for establishments that have a large customer draw, generate significant traffic and parking needs, and require close access to arterial streets. Uses in this district are generally less dependent on adjacent commercial uses for spinoff business. It is the intent of the RC district to provide for the integration of an attractive environment for motorists and pedestrians with regional shopping services. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-2: PERMITTED USES:

See commercial/industrial district use table in section 10-18-1 of this title for permitted uses. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-3: ACCESSORY USES:

The following are permitted accessory uses in an RC district:
All permitted accessory uses as allowed in a CC district. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-4: PROVISIONAL USES:

See commercial/industrial district use table in section 10-18-1 of this title for provisional uses. Provisional uses are permitted as long as they meet the provisions outlined in chapter 6 and section 10-18-2 of this title. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-5: CONDITIONAL USES:

See commercial/industrial district use table in section 10-18-1 of this title for conditional uses. Conditional uses are permitted as long as they meet the criteria outlined in chapter 4 and section 10-18-2 of this title, and any additional conditions required by the city council. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-6: LOT REQUIREMENTS AND SETBACKS:

The following minimum requirements shall be observed in an RC district subject to additional requirements, exceptions and modifications set forth in this title:
   A.   Lot Area: None.
   B.   Lot Width: None.
   C.   Building Setbacks:
      1.   Front yard: Twenty feet (20').
      2.   Interior side yard: Ten feet (10'), or zero feet (0') where common walls on attached buildings are located.
      3.   Street side yard: Twenty feet (20').
      4.   Rear yard: Twenty feet (20').
      5.   Rear or side yard when abutting a lot line of a residential zoning district: Fifty feet (50').
   D.   Parking Lot Perimeter Landscaping: Parking lot perimeter screens shall be located between off street parking areas and any adjacent street rights of way in accordance with the following table:
PARKING LOT PERIMETER LANDSCAPING
 
Parking Area Size
(Number Of Spaces)
Buffer Width
(Minimum Feet)
Minimum Requirements
1 - 50 spaces
4
Hedgerow (continuous shrubs)
4
Decorative fence with 50% transparency with plantings (1 PU per 5 linear feet)
51+ spaces
10
1 small tree plus 6 shrubs per 25 linear feet
 
Alternative parking lot perimeter screens and/or buffer widths may be approved by the zoning administrator. Landscaping provided for the parking lot perimeter landscaping shall not be counted toward meeting the landscaping and tree standards of section 10-19-17 of this title.
All off street parking areas shall be subject to parking lot perimeter screens of this subsection. The standards do not apply to areas used for storing vehicles or equipment in conjunction with a vehicle sales or rental establishment.
   E.   Impervious Surface Coverage: The total lot coverage of hard surfacing and buildings shall not exceed eighty five percent (85%). Required stormwater retention ponds shall count as impervious surface coverage. The city planner has the authority to authorize an additional one percent (1%) of impervious surface in each of the following circumstances:
      1.   Use of on site stormwater retention pond by location or other manner will reduce significantly the visual impact of the impervious surface coverage of the lot.
      2.   Other methods employed by the developer will reduce significantly the impact of the impervious surface coverage of the lot. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-7: SITE REQUIREMENTS:

   A.   Landscaping And Buffer Yards: Plantings used to fulfill the requirements of section 10-19-17 of this title shall be grouped to maximize visual impact from adjoining streets.
   B.   Lighting: Lighting shall be directed downward, inward and away from public rights of way and adjoining uses, consistent with section 10-19-19 of this title.
   C.   Pedestrian Access: Identifiable and safe pedestrian walkways within the site shall be provided that interconnect front doors of establishments and connect to transit stops and to public sidewalks on the perimeter. Pedestrian walkways shall be a minimum of four and one-half feet (41/2') in width and of contrasting materials or color for easy identification. Pedestrian walkways shall be maintained and kept clean.
   D.   Storage And Display:
      1.   No required setback shall be used for outdoor storage or display of product.
      2.   Storage of refuse and recycling shall be in conformance with section 10-19-7 of this title. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-8: BUILDING DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION:

Buildings in the RC district shall meet the following standards, unless specifically exempted:
   A.   Buildings shall be attractive and constructed of materials that will maintain their appearance over the long term.
   B.   All exterior walls shall be of consistent quality and characteristics.
   C.   Main entrances shall be emphasized by distance recessed or projected, by accent materials, change of grade or by pedestrian scale lighting and other pedestrian amenities.
   D.   Exterior building walls greater than sixty feet (60') in length shall be divided visually into sections or bays to break up the mass.
   E.   Architectural elements, approved by the zoning administrator, shall be combined with landscaping to add interest to buildings, and especially to break up long expanses. Standards for architectural elements include:
      1.   The exterior of buildings shall be comprised of at least thirty percent (30%) quality materials other than steel and fiberglass; and
      2.   Exterior building walls visible from the public right of way shall incorporate no fewer than three (3) architectural elements comparable to those listed below or other architectural elements as approved by the zoning administrator.
         a.   Accent materials,
         b.   Public art,
         c.   Architectural details, such as tile work and moldings integrated into the building facade,
         d.   Windows,
         e.   Recesses/projections,
         f.   Roof overhang, which should vary according to building width, as follows: one foot (1') overhang for buildings less than fifty feet (50') in width, two foot (2') overhang for buildings fifty (50) to one hundred feet (100') in width, and three foot (3') overhang for buildings greater than one hundred feet (100') in width,
         g.   Varied rooflines,
         h.   Articulated cornice line,
         i.   Canopies/awnings/porticoes,
         j.   Arcades,
         k.   Planters and wing walls integrated with the building,
         l.   Outdoor patios,
         m.   Pedestrian plaza with benches and planters,
         n.   Window shopping walkway,
         o.   Outdoor playground,
         p.   Water feature, and
         q.   Display windows.
   F.   Rooftop mechanical equipment shall be screened in a manner that is incorporated in the architectural form of the building.
   G.   Overhead doors and loading docks:
      1.   Shall not face gateways, other arterial or collector streets, unless completely screened from view;
      2.   Shall not be located in required front yards; and
      3.   Shall meet the requirements of chapter 21 of this title. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)

10-13C-9: MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT:

   A.   Principal building: Sixty feet (60').
   B.   Accessory buildings: As governed by section 10-18-3 of this title. (Ord. 2013-09, 6-24-2013)