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Newport City Zoning Code

ARTICLE V

- NONRESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS3


Footnotes:
--- (3) ---

Editor's note— Ord. of 02-20-2020(2), repealed Art. V, §§ 36-226—36-241, and enacted a new Art. V as set out herein. The former Art. V pertained to similar subject matter and derived from 1997 Code, §§ 1350.01—1350.15; Ord. No. 2016-9, §§ 1350.13—1350.16, adopted Nov. 3, 2016; Ord. No. 2016-11, § 1350.16, adopted Nov. 17, 2016; Res. No. 2016-22, adopted June 16, 2016; and Ord. No. 2019-01, adopted Jan. 17, 2019.


Sec. 36-226.- Scope.

Except as otherwise provided, this article applies to all nonresidential and mixed-use districts in the city.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-227. - Purpose of business districts.

Business districts shall be established to accomplish the general purpose of this article and the comprehensive plan and for the following specific purposes:

(1)

To group compatible uses to promote prosperity and public convenience;

(2)

To provide an adequate supply of suitable land for businesses and professional services to meet the needs of the community and provide employment opportunities and significant tax base;

(3)

To promote a high quality of business and commercial development and design that produces a positive visual image and minimizes the effects of traffic congestion noise, odor, glare, and similar problems.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-228. - Specific intent of the B-1, Business Park/Office/Warehouse District.

The B-1, Business Park/Office/Warehouse District is intended to provide locations for office, warehouse, and related business uses in a business park setting. Some accessory commercial services may also be a part of this land use type to serve the employment basee.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Editor's note— Ord. No. 2021-03, adopted March 18, 2021, changed the title of § 36-228 from "Specific intent of the Business Park/Office/Warehouse District" to read as herein set out.

Sec. 36-229. - Specific intent of the B-2, General Business District.

The B-2, General Business District is intended to provide the opportunity for diverse businesses to take advantage of the city's location and access to major roadway corridors. The district is intended to provide locations for businesses that serve local and regional needs, and may include retail businesses, highway or automobile-oriented businesses, and quasi-industrial and wholesale enterprises that do not need an industrial setting and can be designed or managed to be compatible with surrounding districts.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Editor's note— Ord. No. 2021-03, adopted March 18, 2021, changed the title of § 36-229 from "Specific intent of the General Business District" to read as herein set out.

Sec. 36-230. - Purpose of the industrial districts.

The industrial districts shall be established to accomplish the general purpose of this article and the comprehensive plan and the following specific purposes:

(1)

To provide employment opportunities.

(2)

To group industrial uses in locations accessible to rail and highways, so that the movement of raw materials, finished products, and employees can be carried on efficiently.

(3)

To separate traffic, noise, and other obtrusive characteristics of intense industrial activity from the more sensitive commercial, residential, and open space areas of the city.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-231. - Specific intent of the I-1, Light Industrial District.

The specific intent of the I-1, Light Industrial District shall be to provide areas for the development of research laboratories, small-scale processing, fabricating, storage, manufacturing, and assembly of products. Such uses are non-polluting, not excessively noisy or dirty, limited traffic producers, and do not produce hazardous waste as by-products.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-232. - Specific intent of the I-2, General Industrial District.

The specific intent of the I-2, General Industrial District shall be to provide areas adjacent to major thoroughfares and in areas where public utilities are available for the express use of industrial developments. Designation of industrial districts will help attract industry, stabilizing the tax base and increasing employment in the city.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-233. - Specific intent of the I-S, Industrial Storage District.

The specific intent of the I-S, Industrial Storage District shall be to provide areas bordering city limits and areas adequately buffered with open land to permit storage of petroleum products and other similar storage uses.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-234. - Purpose of the mixed-use districts.

The mixed-use districts shall be established to accomplish the general purposes outlined in the comprehensive plan and to foster a development pattern that encourages a mix of supportive residential and commercial uses and supports a multi-modal transportation system that services all users. These districts will integrate places to live, shop, work and play. The mixed-use districts are intended to help shape the city's downtown and small-town identity and encourage a variety of housing types in proximity to businesses, services and jobs.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-235. - Specific intent of the MX-1, Downtown Mixed-Use District.

The specific intent of the MX-1, Downtown Mixed-Use District shall be to provide sites for small scale retail, commercial, office and service uses, and to support a mix of residential uses. This district will integrate residential uses with pedestrian-oriented commercial uses such as retail stores, professional and financial services, offices, restaurants, coffee shops, floral shops, etc. This district shall serve as the center for financial, commercial, professional, and entertainment activities in Newport. Inclusion of high-density housing close to or above commercial uses in this district will support commercial and entertainment uses.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-236. - Specific intent of the MX-2, Transit-Oriented Mixed-Use District.

The specific intent of the MX-2, Transit-Oriented Mixed-Use District is to encourage a mixture of residential, commercial, office, and civic uses in proximity to the Newport Transit Station at densities and intensities that support and increase transit use. The district is also intended to encourage a safe and pleasant pedestrian environment, maximize access to transit, provide parking in an efficient and unobtrusive manner, and encourage a sense of activity and liveliness at street level.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-237. - Specific intent of the MX-3, General Mixed-Use District.

The specific intent of the MX-3, General Mixed- Use District is to provide for a mix of residential and commercial uses that provide for a long-term transition from the auto-oriented uses that exist in the district based on past frontage on Highway 61, to uses that are compatible with adjacent residential and mixed-use districts. The city anticipates that commercial uses will cluster on and near Hastings Avenue and the Glen Road interchange, and that over the long-term redevelopment will include a variety of residential and commercial uses.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-238. - Specific intent of the MX-4, Mixed-Use Buffer District.

The specific intent of the MX-4, Mixed Use Buffer District is to provide for a mix of residential, commercial, and office uses that provide a transition area and buffer between industrial uses and nearby residential and mixed-use districts. The uses in the district must be compatible in type, location, and scale with nearby residential and mixed-use districts.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-240. - Dimensional requirements.

For lots and structures in nonresidential districts:

(1)

Nonresidential district requirements.

Requirements MX-1 MX-2 MX-3 MX-4 B-1
and
B-2
I-1 I-2 I-S
Lot Requirements
Minimum lot area in square feet (or minimum density for MF units) 5,400
(8 units per acre)
None

Minimum residential density is 20 units per acre and maximum density is 50 units per acre
5,400 (8 units per acre) 5,400 (8 units per acre) 15,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
Maximum residential density 20 units per acre 50 units per acre 20 units per acre 20 units per acre N/A N/A N/A N/A
Minimum lot depth in feet 130 None 130 130 150 200 200 200
Minimum lot width in feet 40 30 40 40 100 100 100 100
Maximum lot coverage 80% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75% 75%
Maximum lot coverage by all impervious surfaces, except single-family residential 80% § 75% § 75% § 75% § 75% § 75% § 75% § 75% §
Maximum lot coverage by all impervious surfaces (%); single-family residential uses 35% 35% 35% 35% N/A N/A N/A N/A
Setbacks***
Minimum front yard setback 10 10** 10 10 20 20 20 50
Minimum front yard if across collector or minor street from any residential district 10 10** 10 10 50 50 50 100
Minimum side yard 10 5 5 5 10 20 20 50
Minimum side yard if adjacent to any residential district 10 10 10 10 50 50 50 100
Minimum rear yard 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 50
Minimum rear yard if adjacent to any residential district 20 20 20 20 50 50 50 100
Parking and Drive Aisle Setbacks
Minimum front yard 20 None
allowed
20 20 20 20 20 20
Minimum front yard if across collector or minor street from any R district 50 Not
allowed
50 Not
allowed
50 50 50 50
Minimum side yard 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Minimum side yard for multifamily, commercial, or industrial uses if adjacent to any R district 20 20 30 20 30 30 30 30
Minimum rear yard 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Minimum rear yard if adjacent to any R district 20 10 50 10 50 50 50 50
Buildings
Maximum building height in feet* 40 or 3 stories See table in subsection (3) of this section 40 40 40 40 40 40
Maximum height of storage tank in I-S District 55
Public utilities required, including sewer Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

 

* Maximum height may be increased upon issuance of a conditional use permit. The setback requirements for increases in height adjacent to single-family residential uses included in this chapter apply.

** See section 36-8, Exceptions to front yard setbacks.

*** Structure setbacks for the MX-1 and MX-2 are as noted by the dimensional provisions unless otherwise specifically approved in a development plan as outlined in a Planned Unit Development.

§ Lot coverage permitted on individual sites will be determined based on compliance with the city's stormwater management standards.

(2)

Additional MX-2 (Transit-Oriented Design) District standards. The following requirements apply to all buildings or uses in an MX-2 District, unless otherwise specified:

Height and Setbacks Residential
Townhouse
Residential Apt., Condo, Cooperative Mixed Use
Building
Commercial, Civic, not in mixed use building
Height Three stories or 35 feet, whichever is less Two stories minimum, four stories maximum* Two stories minimum, four stories maximum* No minimum, four stories or 40 feet maximum
Setbacks Front: Maximum of 15 feet Front: Maximum of 15 feet Front: Maximum of 15 feet Front: Maximum of eight feet
Side: Ten feet Side: Ten feet Side: Ten feet Side: Ten feet
Rear: 15 feet Rear: 15 feet Rear: None required Rear: None required

 

* Maximum height may be increased upon issuance of a conditional use permit. Single-story buildings shall have a footprint of no more than 15,000 square feet.

(3)

Densities in the MX-2 District.

a.

The maximum residential density in the MX-2 District shall be 50 units per acre.

b.

The minimum residential density in the MX-2 District shall be 20 units per acre.

c.

The minimum net FAR (floor area ratio) for residential and nonresidential uses in the MX-2 district shall be 0.5 FAR.

(4)

Additional requirements in the MX-4 District. All nonresidential uses in the MX-4 District, except park and open space uses, shall be set back from the common boundary with residential zoning districts and from existing residential uses in the MX-4 District by a minimum of 300 feet.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021)

Sec. 36-241. - Uses in the Nonresidential Districts.

(a)

Uses in the Mixed-Use Districts.

Use MX-1 MX-2 MX-3 MX-4
Residential Uses
Single-family detached, one dwelling per lot P N P P
Single-family detached, more than one dwelling per lot C N C C
Two-family residences P N P P
Townhouse, rowhouse P P P P
Manufactured single-family dwelling P N P P
Mobile homes N N N N
Multifamily, condos, apartments and cooperatives (less than 8 units) P P P P
Multifamily, condos, apartments and cooperatives (8 or more units) C C C PUD
Nursing homes N N N N
Assisted living, memory care and similar facilities N N C N
Homes for handicapped or infirm including group homes or halfway houses but not containing more than six unrelated persons P P P P
Mixed-use P P P P
Live-work building C C C C
Short-term residential unit rentals N N N N
PUD PUD PUD PUD PUD
Civic and Semi-Public Uses
Day care facilities in single-family homes with 14 or fewer children being attended to P N P P
Day care facilities in single-family homes with more than 14 children being attended to C N C C
Day care facility (licensed child care center) P P P N
Essential services/public utilities P P P P
Funeral home N N C N
Hospitals N N N N
Military reserve, national guard centers C N N N
Park and public recreation facilities P P P P
Parking garage (as a principal use) N N N C
Parking lot, surface (as a principal use) N N N N
Place of worship and associated facilities, except schools C C C C
Public facilities, including government offices, emergency services facilities, public works facilities, schools, libraries, museums, post offices and other municipally owned or operated facilities C C — up to 50,000 square feet C C
Schools; trade, college, vocational, and associated facilities C C — up to 50,000 square feet C N
Schools for business, trade, dancing, music C C C N
Social and fraternal clubs and lodges, union halls P C — up to 10,000 square feet P C
Transit stations and related parking facilities N C N N
Commercial Uses
Administrative support services P P P P
Adult uses N N N N
Animal boarding, grooming, veterinary clinics, retail sales C C — up to 10,000 square feet C C — up to 10,000 square feet
Artist studios P P P N
Bakeries, delicatessens, coffee shops P P P N
Bakeries, wholesale P C C N
Bed and breakfast P N P P
Brew on premises store P P — up to 10,000 square feet P N
Brewery, craft P/C* P/C* P/C* N
Business services P P P P
Building materials and services N N N N
Conference center, 50,000 square feet or less C C C C
Contracting offices N N C* C*
Data centers N N C C
Entertainment/amusement halls, bowling alley, indoor skating rink P C C N
Financial services, including banks P P P N
Fitness and recreation centers C C C N
Food catering C N C N
Gas, diesel or other motor fuel retail sales C N C C
Industrial buffer N N N P
Internet publishing and broadcasting P P P N
Medical or dental clinics and laboratories P P — up to 10,000 square feet P N
Motion picture and sound recording C C C N
Motor vehicle sales - Single licensed dealer N N N N
Motor vehicle sales - Multiple licensed dealers N N N N
Motor vehicle services - Major repairs or autobody repair C N N N
Motor vehicle services - Minor repairs or specialty services C N N N
Motor vehicle services - Towing services (no outside storage) N N N C
Motor vehicle services - Vehicle storage lot N N N N
Offices: general, medical, professional, freestanding, or mixed-use building P P — up to 10,000 square feet P P
Offices: general, medical, professional freestanding, or mixed-use building P C — over 10,000 square feet P P
Printing, publishing, bookbinding, blueprinting C N C N
Pharmacy P P P N
Retail establishments P P — up to 10,000 square feet P P — up to 10,000 square feet
Retail establishments P C — 10,000 to 50,000 square feet P C — 10,000 to 50,000 square feet
Research, development and testing laboratory C C C C
Restaurants, including open air or sidewalk cafes P P P N
Service businesses, such as beauty shops, barbershops, dry-cleaning, drop-off/pickup (no on-site processing) P P P P
Small-scale fabrication and manufacturing of consumer goods (up to 2500 square feet) P P P P
Small-scale fabrication and manufacturing of consumer goods (over 2500 square feet) C C C C
Theaters C C C N
Warehousing as a primary use N N N N
Accessory Uses
Bicycle racks and parking facilities P P P P
Cafeterias, community rooms, and limited retail services that are not open to the general public P P P P
Drive through or drive-up facilities C C C C
Food catering as an accessory use to a single-family residence I N I N
Gazebo, arbor, play equipment in public or private open space area P P P P
Motor vehicle services - Towing service C N N N
Outdoor sales, in conjunction with permitted use C N C N
Parking lot, as an accessory use C C C C
Renewable energy systems P P P P
Rental of vehicles (with limited outside storage) N N N N
Short-term residential unit rentals N N N N

 

P = Permitted use.

C = Permitted with a conditional use permit.

N = Not permitted.

I = Interim use permit.

PUD = Permitted with a planned unit development.

* See section 36-242, qualifying criteria, for uses in nonresidential and mixed use districts.

(b)

Business and industrial district uses.

Use B-1 B-2 I-1 I-2 I-S
Civic and Public Uses
Airports N N C C N
Cemetery or crematorium C N N N N
Day care facility (licensed child care center) P P N N N
Essential services/public utilities P P P P P
Funeral home P P N N N
Hospitals C C N N N
Military reserve, national guard centers C C N N N
Park and public recreation facilities P P P P P
Parking garage (as a principal use) C C N N N
Parking lot, surface (as a principal use) N N P P P
Place of worship and associated facilities, except schools P P N N N
Post office P P N N N
Public facilities including government offices, emergency services facilities, public works facilities, schools, libraries, museums, and other municipally owned or operated facilities C C C C C
Schools K—12, college, vocational, and associated facilities P P C N N
Schools for business, trade, dancing, music C C C N N
Social, fraternal clubs and lodges, union halls P P N N N
Commercial Uses
Adult uses (bookstore, theater, nightclub, nude or partially nude dancing) N N N N C
Animal boarding, grooming, veterinary clinics and hospitals, retail sales C C P N N
Bakery, wholesale N C N N N
Brewery, distillery, winery, craft P P P N N
Building materials and services N C N N N
Commercial greenhouse operations C C P N N
Data centers N N P N N
Gas, diesel or other motor fuel retail sales P P N N N
Hotels, motels P P N N N
Industrial buffer N N P P P
Medical or dental clinics and laboratories P P N N N
Motor vehicle sales - Single licensed dealer N N N N N
Motor vehicle sales - Multiple licensed dealers N N N N N
Motor vehicle services - Major repairs and autobody repairs N N C N N
Motor vehicle services - Minor repairs and specialty services N C N N N
Motor vehicle storage N C C P C
Printing, publishing, bookbinding, blueprinting N C N N N
Processing and packaging of drugs, pharmaceuticals, perfumes and cosmetics P P N N N
Restaurants P P N N N
Retail establishments P P N N N
Short-term residential unit rentals N N N N N
Wholesale sales P P N N N
Warehouse and Industrial Uses
Fabrication & manufacturing C C C C N
Micro- and regional brewery P P P N N
Raw materials processing (in an enclosed structure) N N C C C
Storage and distribution of bulk petroleum products, oil and gasoline N N N N C
Storage, mini-storage, cold storage N N C N P
Warehousing C C P P N
Accessory Uses
Outdoor sales, in conjunction with a permitted use N C N N N
Parking lot, as an accessory use P P P P P
Renewable energy system P P P P P
Small brewery or winery as an accessory use to a bar or restaurant P P P N N

 

P = Permitted use.

C = Permitted with a conditional use permit.

N = Not permitted.

I = Interim use permit.

* See section 36-242, qualifying criteria, for uses in nonresidential and mixed use districts.

(Ord. of 02-20-2020(2); Ord. No. 2021-03, 3-18-2021; Ord. No. 2022-03, 5-19-2022; Ord. No. 2024-02, § 1, 3-7-2024)

Sec. 36-242. - Qualifying criteria for uses in nonresidential and mixed use districts.

(a)

Brewery, craft. In MX districts, a conditional use permit is required for one or both of the following:

(1)

A craft brewery with more than 15,000 square feet of floor area to ensure size and design compatibility with the particular location.

(2)

A craft brewery that manufactures more than 5,000 barrels of malt liquor a year in order to ensure operational and design compatibility with the particular location.

(b)

Contracting Offices. In MX districts, a conditional use permit may be only be issued with the following qualifying criteria:

(1)

Parcels must be one acre or larger.

(2)

Parcel must front a public street with the functional classification minor collector or minor arterial.

(Ord. No. 2022-03, 5-19-2022)