Adequate off-street parking spaces shall be provided to accommodate all the motor vehicles of residents, employees, visitors, customers and vehicles used in the conduct of an enterprise, but in no case shall there be less than the minimum listed in the schedule below. Uses for which a specific parking requirement is provided herein must follow that parking requirement regardless of whatever zoning district the use is located, except as provided in Article 6C of this Title, C-3 Shopping Centers or as otherwise provided in this Title.
A. R-1 Residence District:
Community buildings: Parking spaces equal in number to 40% of the capacity in persons shall be provided.
Educational institutions:
Elementary and junior high schools: 1 parking space for every employee. In addition, where an auditorium is available for public use, parking space shall be provided equal in number to 40% of the capacity in persons of the auditorium.
High schools: 1 parking space for every employee and 1 parking space for every 6 students. In addition, where an auditorium is available for public use, parking space shall be provided equal in number to 40% of the capacity in persons of the auditorium or gymnasium. ln determining the total number of parking spaces to be provided, the greater number required in computing between employees and students versus auditorium shall be used.
Hospitals: 2 parking spaces for each hospital bed, plus 1 parking space for each 2 employees based on the maximum number of employees per shift, plus 1 parking space for each staff doctor should be provided, Where doctors maintain offices within the hospital or on hospital property for the general practice of their field and specialty, additional parking shall be required per subsection G of this Section. Parking may be provided in lots contiguous to or adjoining a lot containing the principal use.
Libraries: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 200 square feet of gross floor area.
One-family dwellings: 2 parking spaces for each dwelling unit.
Parks, playgrounds and athletic fields: Parking spaces shall be provided in adequate number as determined by the Planning and Development Commission to serve the public.
B. R-2 Limited Multi-Family District: The regulations of the R-1 District shall apply.
Two-family dwellings: 2 parking spaces for each dwelling unit.
C. R-3 Multiple-Family District:
Boarding and lodging houses: 11/2 parking spaces for each sleeping room.
Fraternities, sororities: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 3 active members, plus 1 parking space for each 2 employees, plus 1 parking space for the manager.
Multi-family dwellings, row houses, town houses and garden-type homes: 2 parking spaces for each dwelling unit.
Private clubs and lodges: Parking space shall be provided equal in number to 40% of the capacity in persons of such establishment.
Two-family dwellings: The regulations of the R-2 District shall apply.
D. C-1 General Business District: All retail sales and services listed in the C-1 Business District, unless otherwise provided herein, shall provide the following required parking ratio but in no case shall there be less than two (2) usable parking spaces per every one thousand (1,000) square feet of parking area. Parking ratio is as follows:
All retail sales and services listed in the C-1 Business District, unless otherwise provided herein, shall provide the following:
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0 - 3,000 sq. ft. | 2 square feet for 1 square foot of floor area, including parking space, aisles and driveways. |
over 3,000 sq. ft. | 3 square feet for 1 square foot of floor area, including parking space, aisles and driveways. |
Business, music, dance, beauty or commercial schools: 1 parking space shall be provided for each employee, plus 1 parking space for every 3 students in the premises at one time.
Churches and uses incidental thereto, including rectories and parish houses: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 3 seating spaces.
Convents, monasteries and seminaries: 1 parking space shall be provided for each employee, plus 1 parking space for every 4 nonemployee individuals in the premises at one time.
Junior colleges, community colleges, colleges and universities: 1 parking space for each employee. ln addition, 1 parking space for every 3 students in the premises at one time.
Public or quasi-public uses such as art galleries, museums, historical sites or buildings: Parking shall be determined by consultation with the Zoning and Planning Commission.
Restaurants: Parking spaces equal in number to 50% of the capacity in persons shall be provided.
Radio and television studios as accessory to retail stores: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 2 employees, plus 1 space for each 300 square feet of gross floor area devoted to the studio. These requirements are in addition to those for the related retail operation.
E. C-2 General Service District: All regulations of the C-1 General Business District shall apply to like businesses and uses in the C-2 District.
All retail sales and services listed in the C-2 Business District, unless otherwise provided herein, shall provide the following required parking ratio but in no case shall there be less than two (2) usable parking spaces per one thousand (1,000) square feet of parking area. Parking ratio is as follows:
All retail sales and services listed in the C-2 Business District, unless otherwise provided herein, shall provide the following:
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0 - 3,000 sq. ft. | 2 square feet for 1 square foot of floor area, including parking space, aisles and driveways. |
over 3,000 sq. ft. | 3 square feet for 1 square foot of floor area, including parking space, aisles and driveways. |
Indoor: Parking spaces equivalent in number to 50% of the capacities in persons shall be provided. The following are examples of indoor amusements wholly contained within buildings and of a commercial nature:
Tennis, handball, squash and other similar courts
Roller skating and ice skating rinks: 1 car stall shall be provided for each 110 square feet of gross floor area (including the skating area). If bleachers or other spectator areas are provided, add parking spaces equivalent in number to 50% of the capacity in persons to the base parking requirement.
All other indoor amusements other than those listed above shall be computed as per subsection E of this Section.
Outdoor: Parking spaces equivalent in number to 50% of the capacity in persons shall be provided. All of the following outdoor amusements of a commercial nature must receive a special use permit from the Zoning and Planning Commission and the Board of Trustees pursuant to Chapter 14 of this Title.
Tobogganing hills or slides
Any other similar amusement.
Bowling alleys: 5 parking spaces shall be provided for each alley, plus the parking requirements for any lounges, bars, restaurants or other accessory uses as provided herein, plus 1 car stall per each employee as applied to the maximum number of employees on any 1 shift.
Car wash: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 3 employees, plus 1 space for the owner or manager, and, in addition, reservoir parking space equal in number to 5 times the maximum capacity of the car wash for automobiles awaiting entrance to the car wash shall be provided. Maximum capacity in this instance shall be defined as the greatest number possible of automobiles undergoing some phase of laundering at the same time.
Convalescent and nursing homes: 1 parking space for each 4 beds, plus 1 parking space for each staff doctor, plus 1 parking space for each 2 employees on the maximum shift per day.
Dance studios: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 2 employees, plus 1 space for each 3 students in the premises at one time.
Funeral homes/mortuaries: Parking shall be provided based upon the occupancy pursuant to the following formula: Occupancy shall be computed as 1% per each 15 square feet of all parlors/chapels. Parking stalls shall be provided in the amount of 40% of the total amount of occupants.
Gasoline and oil stations: 1 parking space shall be provided for every employee, plus 1 space for the owner or manager, plus 1 space for each maintenance or service vehicle.
Hotels and motels: 1 parking space shall be provided for each dwelling unit, plus 1 parking space for the owner or manager, plus 1 parking space for each 2 employees. All ancillary uses shall be computed in addition to the above and shall become part of the total parking requirement for the total facility.
Lodge halls: Parking spaces equal in number to 50% of the capacity in persons shall be provided.
Taverns and cocktail lounges: Parking spaces equal in number to 50% of the capacity in persons shall be provided.
In computing capacity, the following formula is used: Capacity in persons is the area of the building usable by the public divided by 10.
Business, music, dance, beauty or commercial schools: 1 parking space shall be provided for each employee, plus 1 parking space for every 3 students in the premises at one time.
F. C-3 Regional Shopping District: All parking requirements as to area for the C-3 regional shopping district are mandated in chapter 6, article C of this title.
Medical, dental or other health care offices: 1 parking space shall be provided for each 125 square feet of gross floor area of the building or that portion of the building used by the medical use, plus 1 space for each person, employee and professional or technical staff member on duty at any one time.
Offices and similar business and professional uses as permitted in the O office district: 1 parking space for each 200 square feet of net floor area space excluding hallways, stairways, stairwells, elevator shafts maintenance and mechanical spaces, lavatories, fireproof vaults, closets or monumental or other type lobbies used solely for ingress and egress through the office building structure.
Private or professional schools: 1 parking space shall be provided for each employee, plus 1 parking space for every 3 students in the premises at one time.
The regulations of the C-1 general business district shall apply where such uses are permitted in the O office district.
H. M-1 Restricted Manufacturing District:
All parking requirements of business listed in any business zoning shall apply to like business in the M-1 district.
Airports and commercial heliports: Parking spaces shall be provided in adequate number as determined by the Zoning and Planning Commission.
Cartage and express facilities: 11/2 parking spaces of adequate size shall be provided for each vehicle maintained on the premises, plus 11/2 spaces per each employee.
Highway maintenance shops and yards: 11/2 parking spaces shall be provided for each employee, plus 1 parking space of appropriate size for every vehicle maintained on the premises.
Production, processing, cleaning, servicing, testing, repair or storage of materials, goods or products, or where the operation is performed off-site, such as decorating or similar contractors: 11/2 parking spaces for each 2 employees, plus 11/2 parking spaces of appropriate size for each vehicle maintained on the premises.
Public utility and service uses: 11/2 parking spaces of appropriate size shall be provided for every vehicle maintained on the premises, plus 11/2 parking spaces for each employee, plus parking spaces adequate in number as determined by the Zoning and Planning Commission to serve the public.
Trade schools: 1 parking space shall be provided for each employee, plus 1 parking space for every 3 students in the premises at one time.
As used in this subsection "employees" applies to the maximum number of employees on any one shift.
I. Telemarketing And Mass Mailing Business: Because of the large number of employees that can be on the premises at the same time in relation to a telemarketing or mass mailing business, and the need for additional parking spaces at shift changes, for telemarketing and mass mailing business, regardless of the zoning district in which such businesses are located, there shall be 11/2 parking spaces for each employee, based upon the maximum number of employees that can be on the subject premises at the same time.