A. Purpose. Screening separates incompatible uses, conceals objectionable areas, and buffers intense activities.
1. A "screen wall" is a structure intended to conceal activities, storage, refuse, loading, parking areas, and mechanical equipment from view, or to separate incompatible uses.
a. Includes structures constructed of masonry units, wood, stone, earthen berms, and landscaping.
b. Excludes structures constructed of plywood, pressboard, particleboard, chipboard, Masonite, or other similar manufactured materials.
2. A "solid screen wall" is a screen wall that obscures 100% of the enclosed activities or uses. A solid screen wall shall be six feet in height unless a greater height, up to a maximum of eight feet in height, is approved by the Board of Adjustment.
3. An "85% screen wall" is a screen wall of masonry, wood, or slatted chain-link fencing, designed to block at least 85% of the view of enclosed activities or uses from adjacent property at approximately the same elevation as the activity or use. An 85% screen wall is allowed only for uses on commercially zoned property adjacent to other commercial zoned property.
C. Requirements for all types of screening:
1. The height of a screen wall is measured from the highest finished adjacent grade of the element to be screened.
2. Where pedestrians or bicycles cross, screen walls and buffer landscaping may have openings no wider than six feet.
3. Required screening shall be located on-site.
4. Required screening shall be reduced to a height of no more than three feet where necessary to avoid obstructing vehicular traffic visibility.
5. When the requirements in this section conflict with other requirements in this Chapter, the more restrictive requirement shall apply.
D. Screening of refuse, storage, loading docks, and mechanical equipment.
1. Refuse collection areas.
a. Refuse collection areas and equipment shall be screened on three sides by six-foot-high solid screen walls; and
b. A refuse collection area that faces a street or entry way into a site shall be enclosed by opaque gates attached to the solid screen walls.
2. Outdoor storage areas.
a. Outdoor storage of materials, equipment, vehicles, or trailers shall be screened from view by a screen wall at least six feet and not more than eight feet in height.
b. Materials or equipment shall not be stacked higher than the screen wall.
c. Vehicles higher than eight feet may protrude above the screen wall.
3. Loading dock areas and overhead bay doors.
a. Loading, delivery, or service areas shall be oriented away from public streets or screened by six-foot high screen walls with adjacent screening landscaping.
b. Loading, delivery, or service areas shall be screened from contiguous residential zoning districts by six-foot high screen walls and screening trees and landscaping as required in subsection
13-11-040 F.
c. All overhead bay doors shall be oriented away from major streets, highways, and contiguous residential zoning districts, or shall be screened by six-foot high screen walls with adjacent screening trees and landscaping as required in subsection
13-11-040 F.
d. Notwithstanding subparagraph c above, on legal nonconforming lots in the RS and CN zones created by a subdivision plat approved before 1979, if an overhead bay door must be oriented toward a major street, highway, or contiguous residential zoning district, the door shall be no higher than twelve feet and:
(1) Building frontage landscaping shall be installed adjacent to the overhead bay doors pursuant to subsection
13-11-040 C, or
(2) An awning shall be installed above the overhead bay door to create a visual break to the building facade.
4. Outdoor mechanical equipment.
a. Ground-mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from view on all sides by screen walls at least as high as the mechanical equipment.
b. Roof-mounted mechanical equipment shall be screened from view on all sides by screening at least as high as the mechanical equipment and consisting of material similar in type and appearance to the building upon which the equipment is mounted.
c. Meters, pedestals, and junction boxes for public utilities are excluded from these screening requirements.
5. Satellite dishes. A satellite dish 25 inches in diameter or larger shall be either:
a. Ground-mounted and located in the rear half of any lot, or
b. Roof-mounted and screened from view on all sides by screening at least as high as the satellite dish and consisting of material similar in type and appearance to the building upon which the satellite dish is mounted.
6. Fuel storage tanks. A liquid heating fuel storage tank shall be either:
a. Located within the rear half of a lot, or
b. Screened from view by a non-combustible wall at least as high as the tank, and enhanced with landscaping.
7. Trash dumpsters. Trash dumpsters are prohibited on single family residential lots except during construction.
E. Screening of outdoor merchandise display.
1. Outdoor display of merchandise is permitted for new or used auto sales or rentals, plant nurseries, manufactured home sales facilities, truck or trailer sale, and other similar outdoor businesses.
2. Outdoor display of merchandise for other than outdoor businesses is subject to all the following requirements and restrictions:
a. Outdoor display of merchandise shall be limited to one item per product of those product types sold in the business and typically and customarily used outdoors; for example, lawn furniture, outdoor grills, etc. All other outdoor display is prohibited.
b. Outdoor display of merchandise shall be located:
(1) Under the roof overhang of a building; or
(2) Under a freestanding, roofed structure; or
(3) In an open area further from the street and beyond the required on-site landscaping frontage described in subsection
13-11-040 C; and
(4) Not within any required parking, water detention, or landscaping area.
c. Any outdoor display of merchandise located within 20 feet of a street right-of-way shall be buffered by a screen wall or earth berm with landscaping to a height of three feet.
d. In no case shall any outdoor merchandise interfere with or encroach upon vehicular or pedestrian movement or ramps for the handicapped.
e. All outdoor displays shall be brought indoors within one hour after close of business.
F. Screening of outdoor vending machines and news racks. Outdoor vending machines and news racks:
1. Shall be located Immediately adjacent to the walls of a building or within a walled alcove designed for containment of vending machines and news racks; and
2. Shall not interfere with or encroach upon vehicular or pedestrian movement or ramps for the handicapped.
G. Screening for protection of adjacent properties. The following screening provisions apply to non-residential uses, multi-family uses, manufactured home parks, and recreational vehicle parks:
1. A solid screen wall, six feet high as measured from the elevation of the contiguous property, shall be installed for the following uses:
a. A commercial or non-residential use contiguous to property zoned RU, RL, RM, MH, or MF.
b. A multi-family residential use comprised of three or more units contiguous to property zoned RL, RM, or MH or contiguous to an existing single-family use on property zoned RS.
c. A multi-family residential use with five or more units or one acre in size contiguous to property zoned RU, RL, RM, or MH, or contiguous to a multi-family use with fewer than five units on property zoned MF or RS.
d. A manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park contiguous property zoned RL, RM, MH, MF, or RS, or contiguous to any existing residential use.
2. Evergreen (non-deciduous) screening trees with a minimum trunk width of two inches measured four feet above the ground selected from the approved plant list and planted 15 feet on center shall be installed, in addition to a solid screen wall, running the full length of common property lines, for a commercial or multi-family residential use larger than one acre contiguous to property zoned RU, RL, RM, MH, or MF or contiguous to any existing residential use on property zoned RS.
3. Exception. The requirements of this subparagraph G do not apply where the property to be screened is undeveloped property in the RU zone designated for high intensity uses in the adopted Prescott Valley general plan and not located within the civic/business center (section 14) as described in the general plan and any amendments to it.
(Rewritten and re-codified by Ordinance No 2024-947, 12/11/2024. Previously codified at section 13-26-050. Prior history: Enacted by Ordinance No. 9, 06/28/1979; renumbered by Ordinance No. 37, 09/04/1980; replaced and reenacted by Ordinance No. 178, 05/26/1988; replaced and reenacted by Ordinance No. 392, 06/27/1996; amended by Ordinance No. 563, 07/10/2003; amended by Ordinance No. 630, 06/30/2005)