A. Establishment and membership. The Council shall appoint the Board of Adjustment, composed of five residents of the Town appointed for three-year staggered terms, who shall serve at the pleasure of the Council, without pay, and shall perform the duties prescribed by A.R.S. § 9-462.06.
B. Appointee restrictions. No Board of Adjustment member shall be an employee of the Town, a member of the Commission, or an employee of a member of the Commission.
C. Staff. The Zoning Administrator shall serve as an ex-officio member (without vote) of the Board of Adjustment, and shall make recommendations concerning the matters before the Board of Adjustment.
1. Chair and vice-chair selection. The Board of Adjustment shall elect its own chair and vice-chair from its membership, each of whom shall serve for a period of one year from date of election. Upon the expiration of the term of office of the chair, or in any event where the office shall become vacant, the vice-chair shall automatically become chair and an election shall be held for the office of vice-chair.
2. Chair duties. The chair shall be the executive officer of the Board of Adjustment with the power to administer oaths of witnesses and take evidence, and shall preside over Board of Adjustment meetings.
3. Secretary. The Board of Adjustment shall select a secretary, who may be a member of the Board of Adjustment or a Town staff member, who shall cause minutes of Board of Adjustment meetings to be kept, showing records of votes, examinations, and other official actions (all of which shall be filed in the office of the Zoning Administrator).
E. Member removal. If any Board of Adjustment member is absent for three consecutive meetings or commits misconduct, the Board may place an item on the next available agenda to recommend that the Council remove the member and appoint a replacement.
F. Rules. The Board of Adjustment shall adopt such other rules for its operation as may be needed from time to time (provided that such rules shall not be inconsistent with any provisions of this Chapter), and shall conduct all meetings according to Robert's Rules of Order.
G. Meetings. Board of Adjustment meetings shall be open to the public.
H. Quorum. Three members of the Board of Adjustment shall constitute a quorum.
I. Submission. Appeals to the Board of Adjustment may be taken by persons aggrieved or by any officer, department, board, or bureau of the Town affected by a decision of the Zoning Administrator, within a reasonable time, by filing with the Zoning Administrator and with the board a notice of appeal specifying the grounds of the appeal. The Zoning Administrator shall immediately transmit all records pertaining to the action appealed from to the board.
J. Meeting. The Board of Adjustment shall fix a reasonable time for hearing the appeal, and shall give notice of hearing by both publication in a newspaper of general circulation in accordance with A.R.S. § 9-462.04 and posting the notice in conspicuous places close to the property affected.
K. Stay of proceedings. An appeal to the Board of Adjustment stays all proceedings in the matter appealed from, unless the Zoning Administrator certifies to the board that, in the Zoning Administrator’s opinion by the facts stated in the certificate, a stay would cause imminent peril to life or property. On the certification proceedings shall not be stayed, except by restraining order granted by the board or by a court of record on application and notice to the Zoning Administrator. Proceedings shall not be stayed if the appeal requests relief that has previously been denied by the board except pursuant to a special action in superior court as provided in A.R.S. § 9-462.06 paragraph K.
L. Submission requirements. Where an application involves a definite development scheme, it must be accompanied by:
1. A layout and landscape plan stamped by a registered landscape architect;
2. A typical building elevation and other pertinent development characteristics;
3. The total cost of the project; and
4. Evidence of the ability and intention of the applicant to proceed with actual construction and diligently pursue it to completion.
M. Powers. The Board of Adjustment is authorized to:
1. Decide if there is error in any order, requirement, or decision of the Zoning Administrator in the enforcement of this Chapter
2. Reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or modify the order or decision appealed from and make such order or decision as ought to be made (and, to that end, shall have the powers of the Zoning Administrator)
3. Interpret this Chapter when the meaning of any word, phrase or section is in doubt, or where doubt exists as to whether a non-listed use is similar enough to listed uses as to clearly have been intended to be included in a zone, either as a permitted use or a conditional use.
4. Hear and decide appeals for variances from the terms of this Chapter only if, because of special circumstances applicable to the property, including its size, shape, topography, location, or surroundings, the strict application of this Chapter will deprive the property of privileges enjoyed by other property of the same classification in the same zoning district. Any variance granted is subject to conditions as will assure that the adjustment authorized shall not constitute a grant of special privileges inconsistent with the limitations upon other properties in the vicinity and zone in which the property is located.
5. Determine the location of a zone boundary where doubt exists as to its location on the zoning map.
6. Modify the Zoning Administrator’s requirements in instances where a use is conditional upon certain stipulations specified by the Zoning Administrator.
7. Hear and determine appeals from notices to abate public nuisances under Town Code
Article 9-04a (Junked Motor Vehicles) and from notices of intent to abate nuisances and remove vehicles under Town Code
Article 11-04 (Abandoned Vehicles).
N. The Board of Adjustment may not:
1. Make any changes in the uses permitted in any zoning classification or zoning district, or make any changes in the terms of this Chapter, provided the restriction in this subparagraph shall not affect the authority to grant variances pursuant to this section.
2. Grant a variance if the special circumstances applicable to the property are self-imposed by the property owner.
O. Voting. The affirmative vote of three members shall be required for passage of any matter before the Board of Adjustment.
1. The minutes of Board of Adjustment meetings shall reflect the “ayes” and “nays” cast on a particular measure and shall reflect the vote of each member present.
2. A member may abstain from voting only upon the member’s declaration of a conflict of interest, in which case the member shall take no part in the deliberations on the matter in question.
3. The Board shall issue a decision within 30 days after all parties have completed their submission of evidence and arguments.
4. If one or more Board members are absent at the time set for the Board of Adjustment to hear the appeal and the applicant requests a continuance before testimony is begun or evidence is introduced, the appeal shall be continued to a date when the full Board membership is in attendance.
P. A variance for a specific development scheme shall expire if permits are not obtained and work is not begun within six months after the variance is granted or if construction is not diligently pursued, unless a period longer than six months is granted or an extension of time is secured from the Zoning Administrator or, on appeal, from the Board of Adjustment.
(Rewritten and re-codified by Ordinance No 2024-947, 12/11/2024. Previously codified at Article 13-29. Prior history: Ordinance Nos. 9 (06/28/1979), 23 (02/13/1980), 37 (09/04/1980), 42 (10/07/1980), 164 (11/12/1987), 170 (01/14/1988), 171 (01/14/1988), 178 (05/26/1988), 295 (07/22/1993), 341 (11/03/1994), 375 (12/28/1995), 500 (04/26/2001), 541 (02/27/2003), 559 (07/10/2003), 588 (03/25/2004), 638 (10/13/2005))