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West Valley City City Zoning Code

7-2 Supplementary

and Qualifying Regulations

(1) This Section shall apply to all new development and to modifications to an existing site or Structure which has a material off-site impact and estimated construction costs exceeding $150,000.

(2) Where streetlights, street paving, curb, gutter or sidewalk is not installed in accordance with the City’s adopted Engineering Standards, the developer shall install said improvement at the time of construction.

7-2-101. EFFECT OF CHAPTER.

The regulations hereinafter set forth in this Chapter qualify or supplement, as the case may be, the regulations appearing elsewhere in this Title.

7-2-102. LOTS IN SEPARATE OWNERSHIP.

The requirements of this Title as to minimum Lot area or Lot Width shall not be construed to prevent the Use for a Single Unit Dwelling on any legally approved Lot or Parcel of Land. Combination of several Lots under common ownership can be considered a buildable Lot, but Lots originally under common ownership and subdivided are not buildable Lots unless the Subdivision is approved and recorded in accordance with this Title. Such Lot or Parcel of Land must be located in a zone which permits Single Unit Dwellings, have access to a dedicated Street, and be a legally divided Lot held in separate ownership at the time such requirements became effective for such Lot or Parcel of Land, as determined pursuant to Section 7-1-107.

7-2-103. YARD SPACE FOR ONE BUILDING ONLY.

No required Yard, Landscaping, or Recreation Space around an existing Building, or which is hereafter provided around any Building for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this Title, shall be considered as providing a Yard, Landscaping, or Recreation Space for any other Building; nor shall any Yard, Landscaping, or Recreation Space on an adjoining Lot be considered as providing a Yard, Landscaping, or Recreation Space on a Lot whereon a Building is to be erected or established. This Section shall be so construed to mean only one Primary Building may be permitted on one Lot, unless otherwise hereinafter provided.

(Ord. No. 21-14 Amended 04/13/2021)

7-2-104. EVERY DWELLING TO BE ON A LOT.

Every dwelling shall be located and maintained on a Lot.

7-2-105. COMBINED LOTS.

Upon approval of the City, contiguous Lots may be combined to form one Development site. Such Lots will be considered consolidated, and all requirements concerning Lot consolidation must be met. Once two or more contiguous parcels have been consolidated, they may not be divided in any way without meeting all applicable Zoning and Subdivision requirements set forth in State law or the City code.

7-2-106. SALE OR LEASE OF REQUIRED SPACE.

Space needed to meet the width, Yard, area, coverage, parking or other requirements of this Title for a Lot or Building shall not be sold or leased away from such Lot or Building, except as provided in Section 7-9-105.

7-2-107. YARDS TO BE UNOBSTRUCTED – EXCEPTIONS.

The area for required Front, Side and Rear Yards setbacks shall be open to the sky and unobstructed, except for the following:

(1) Accessory Structures located in Rear Yards may encroach into Side and Rear Yard setbacks as outlined in individual zones in Chapter 7-6.

(2) The ordinary projections of skylights, sills, belt courses, Cornices, chimneys, flues and other ornamental features may encroach no more than three feet into Front, Side and Rear Yard setbacks. Such projections shall maintain at least a six-foot Side Yard setback.

(3) Bay or box windows not more than 10 feet long and not more than two feet deep may encroach into Front, Side and Rear Yard setbacks. Bay or box windows shall maintain at least a six-foot Side Yard setback. No more than one bay or box window is allowed for every 20 feet of length of a Façade.

(4) Exterior stairways and fire escapes required for egress may encroach no more than four feet into side and rear setbacks. Such projections shall maintain at least a six-foot Side Yard setback.

(5) Uncovered steps or an open porch leading to the main Entrance may encroach into the Front Yard setback provided they maintain at least a 20-foot Front Yard setback. Covered porches that are enclosed for interior living space shall not encroach into the Front Yard setback.

(6) Window wells or Basement access ways may encroach into Rear Yard setbacks not more than four feet. Window wells or Basement access ways may encroach into Side Yard setbacks provided they maintain at least a two-foot Side Yard setback and are not adjacent to a Street. Window wells or Basement access ways may encroach not more than four feet into Side Yard setbacks that are adjacent to a Street.

(7) Satellite dishes may encroach into Rear Yard setbacks.

(8) Patio covers constructed in accordance with this Title may encroach into setbacks in accordance with Section 7-6-204.

7-2-108. EXCEPTIONS TO HEIGHT LIMITATIONS.

Penthouse or roof Structures for the housing of elevators, stairways, tanks, ventilating fans or similar equipment required to operate and maintain the Building, and fire or Parapet walls, skylights, towers, steeples, flagpoles, chimneys, smoke stacks, water tanks, wireless or television masts, silos, or similar Structures may be erected above the height limits herein prescribed, but no space above the height limits shall be allowed for the purpose of providing additional floor space, and no heights are permitted above the maximum allowed under applicable Airport Height Provisions. Height shall be measured from the average finished Grade of the Front Yard.

7-2-109. CLEAR VIEW OF INTERSECTING STREETS.

(1) In addition to the other provisions contained in this Chapter, a clear view at the intersection of two Streets shall be maintained within a triangular area formed by a diagonal line connecting lines at the top back of the curbs 40 feet from the projected intersection of such curb lines. To maintain this clear view, the following standards shall apply:

a. No solid-type Fence or other visual obstructions between three and seven feet in height from the Street elevation (measured from the elevation of the adjoining Sidewalk) shall be allowed.

b. Open-type Fences or other obstructions which are at least 50 percent transparent are allowed to a height of four feet though they must be maintained to permit clear and unobstructed view.

c. Pruning is required for trees with an overhang less than seven feet above the Street elevation (measured for the elevation of the adjoining Sidewalk) in the clear view area.

(2) A clear view area shall also be maintained at the intersection of a Street and a private drive within a triangular area formed by a diagonal line connecting the line of the curb of the Street and the line of the edge of the private drive at points 20 feet from the projected intersection of such lines. In order to maintain this clear view, the standards outlined in subsection (1) above shall apply.

7-2-110. WATER AND SEWAGE REQUIREMENTS.

In all cases where a proposed Building or proposed Use will involve the use of sewage facilities, and a sewer is not available, and all cases where a proposed supply of piped water under pressure is not available, the sewage disposal and the domestic water supply shall comply with requirements of the Health Department and the application for a building permit shall be accompanied by written approval from the applicable Water and Sewer Improvement District.

7-2-111. MEASUREMENT OF SETBACK.

Wherever a Front Yard is required for a Lot facing on a Street for which a Subdivision plat has been recorded in the office of the Salt Lake County Recorder, the depth of such Front Yard shall be measured from the mapped Street line provided by the Subdivision plat. Where a Subdivision plat has not been recorded and no widening is anticipated in the Major Street Plan, measurements shall be made from the existing Right-of-way line. Where widening is anticipated in the Major Street Plan, measurements shall be made from the proposed Right-of-way line.

7-2-112. TEMPORARY LAND USES.

(1) General Provisions.

a. A Temporary Land Use permit is required in order to conduct a Temporary Land Use.

b. Temporary Land Uses are permitted in accordance with this Title in all Commercial and Manufacturing Zones except the CC zone. Temporary Land Uses are only permitted in the RB zone or in Residential and Agricultural Zones as Accessory Uses to a Community Use.

c. All Temporary Land Uses shall comply with all provisions of this Title applicable to the Temporary Land Use or to the property where the Temporary Land Use is proposed.

d. All parking for Temporary Land Uses shall be gravel or hard surfaced. Sufficient parking shall be provided for both the Temporary Land Use and the permanent Use located on the property, with no fewer than two spaces provided.

e. Following the expiration of a Temporary Land Use permit, the property shall be restored to its original condition within 24 hours, including but not limited to the removal of all Temporary Land Use Structures and signage associated with the Temporary Land Use.

(2) Application Requirements. All Applicants for a Temporary Land Use permit shall submit the following:

a. A Site Plan, including the location of the proposed Temporary Land Use;

b. A complete description of the proposed Temporary Land Use, including but not limited to proposed hours of operation;

c. Written approval of the property Owner to conduct the Temporary Land Use; and

d. Any information requested by the Zoning Administrator to confirm compliance with all provisions of this Title.

(3) Temporary Land Uses Permitted. Only the following Uses are permitted as Temporary Land Uses:

a. Seasonal Uses selling flowers, Christmas trees, fireworks, shaved ice, and produce. Two permits may be issued for Seasonal Uses per property per year, with a maximum combined term of six months and maximum operating hours of 8:00 A.M. to 9:00 P.M.

b. Event Uses, including fairs, festivals, motor vehicle sales, or carnivals, in accordance with the following:

i. A maximum of four Temporary Land Use permits shall be issued for event Uses per property per year, with a maximum term of four days per permit.

ii. Temporary motor vehicle sales shall be limited to C-2 and C-3 zones and to properties with at least 2,000 existing parking stalls meeting the requirements of this Title.

iii. Parking lot sales, tent sales, or similar sales shall be prohibited except for establishments maintaining a permanent Use on the subject property.

c. Outdoor dances, Concerts, fundraisers, marathons, parades, events with Mobile Food Vending Vehicles, and promotional activities in accordance with the following:

i. A maximum of two Temporary Land Use permits shall be issued for such Uses per year, with a maximum term of 24 hours per permit.

d. Mobile medical units, mobile Structures used in conjunction with a construction site, and trailers or temporary Buildings in accordance with the following:

i. A maximum of two Temporary Land Use permits shall be issued for mobile medical units per property per year, with a maximum term of 30 days per permit.

ii. Permits for modular or mobile Structures shall be limited to Structures used in conjunction with a construction or excavation site and shall be renewed every six months.

iii. Permits for trailers or temporary Buildings shall be limited to Buildings serving as a construction or sales office while a permanent Building is under construction and shall be renewed every six months.

e. Temporary Communications Tower in conjunction with an approved event use with over 5,000 people in attendance assembled together at one time.

i. A maximum of four Temporary Land Use permits shall be issued for temporary Communications Towers per property per year, with a maximum term of seven days per permit, excluding time required for installation and removal.

f. Mobile Financial Institution in accordance with the following:

i. Shall be limited to sites in conjunction with a remodel or construction of a permanent financial institution and shall be renewed every six months; or

ii. In partnership with another business, to provide financial services no more than two times per week. The branch shall use dedicated parking spaces provided by the business partner, shall not remain on site overnight, and shall operate for no more than eight hours per day. The permit shall be renewed every 12 months.

(Ord. No. 19-11 Amended 04/23/2019; Ord. No. 25-16 Amended 06/24/2025)

7-2-113. APPROVAL REQUIRED.

(1) Buildings and land shall be used only in accordance with the requirements of this Title.

(2) A Certificate of Occupancy is required prior to any of the following:

a. The occupancy of any Building erected, enlarged, or structurally altered;

b. The occupancy or Use of any vacant land (excepting permitted agricultural Uses); or

c. The character or Use of any Building or land is changed.

(3) A Certificate of Occupancy shall not be issued for residential Buildings until permanent utility connections have been provided and approved.

7-2-114. FENCES AND MASONRY WALLS.

(1) A six-foot-tall Fence may be constructed on or within property lines, as shown on the official plats maintained in the Office of the Salt Lake County Recorder, in Side and Rear Yards. This shall include Side Yards of Corner Lots. Permitted residential fencing materials are limited to vinyl, masonry, wrought iron style (metal), wood, hedges and chain-link. Fencing materials shall be of materials originally intended for fencing and shall not include materials intended for other purposes. Metal panels, barbed or razor wire, and livestock Fences are expressly prohibited in Residential Zones. Livestock fencing is permitted only in an Agricultural Zone or for the containment of Animals in association with an approved residential Nonconforming Use of Animals.

(2) In Front Yards, a 20-foot setback from the front property line shall be maintained for Fences over four feet in height. Fences four feet or less in height which are at least 50 percent transparent are allowed up to the front property line or, if a Sidewalk exists, up to the Sidewalk. No solid Fence over three feet in height shall be allowed closer than 20 feet to the front property line.

(3) Residential properties along Major or Minor Arterials shall adhere to either of the following regulations:

a. Hedges shall be permitted up to the property line that is adjacent to an Arterial Street or, if a Sidewalk exists, up to the edge of the Sidewalk. Hedges shall exclude poisonous, noxious, thorn-bearing, and fruit-bearing plant materials. Hedges shall be limited to six feet in height. Hedges shall be trimmed and maintained and shall not be permitted to grow into the public Right-of-way; or

b. Fences or walls shall be no taller than six feet in height and shall be set back a minimum of 10 feet from the front property line. The 10-foot front setback area between the public Right-of-way and the Fence or wall shall be maintained with Landscaping that contains a minimum of 50 percent live plant material and shall be kept weed free.

(4) For properties with frontage on 4100 South, all new Fences constructed in the Front Yard shall be black ornamental iron or aluminum metal fences with three rail panels, three- or four-inch air gaps between all posts and pickets, two-and-one-half-inch-wide posts, and three-quarter-inch-wide square pickets.

(5) Fence Height. Where there is a difference in the Grade of the properties on either side of a Fence or wall, the height of the Fence or wall shall be measured from the average Grade of the higher property. Average Grade shall be established based on elevations of finish Grade within five feet of the proposed Fence line. When a retaining wall exists at the property line, Fence height may be measured from the higher side of the wall. A Sound Wall may exceed the height standards when constructed next to a Major Arterial Street or Freeway. In the M zone, barbed wire atop a Fence constructed in compliance with all applicable ordinances shall not count toward Fence height.

(6) When requested, the Zoning Administrator may grant a waiver or modification of any height requirements of this Section upon finding that the waiver or modification will not circumvent the intent of the requirements.

(7) All Fences shall be maintained in good condition, at all times, by the Owner or occupant of the property. Fence maintenance shall meet the following standards:

a. The Fence must be free of damage, breaks or missing components or parts.

b. Areas of the Fence that are leaning more than 20 degrees from vertical, buckling, sagging or deteriorating must be repaired or replaced with materials and color similar to its original construction.

c. The area at the base must be kept free of debris and neatly trimmed.

d. Where fencing has been previously painted and there are areas of chipping, peeling, scaling or missing paint equal to or greater than 20 percent of the Fence surface, then the surface must be repainted or stripped of all paint.

e. Wrought iron style (metal) Fences shall be treated in a manner to prevent rust.

(8) Masonry Walls required in this Title shall meet the following minimum thicknesses:

a. Four inches for precast concrete; and

b. Six inches for concrete block, stone, or brick.

(9) Masonry Walls required in Sections 7-7-119 and 7-13-705 shall meet the following requirements:

a. The wall shall be constructed of precast concrete posts and panels using the Ashlar Slate pattern.

b. The base paint color to be applied to the entire wall shall be Balanced Beige (Sherwin Williams 7037). The sponge color to be applied to the patterned portion of the wall shall be Smokehouse (Sherwin Williams 7040).

(Ord. No. 18-13 Amended 05/08/2018; Ord. No. 21-03 Amended 01/26/2021; Ord. No. 24-17 Amended 05/14/2024)

7-2-115. STORAGE OF VEHICLES – AGRICULTURAL AND RESIDENTIAL ZONES.

(1) No commercial vehicles shall be stored or parked on any Lot or parcel within any Agricultural or Residential Zone, except while actually loading or unloading merchandise, nor shall any contracting and/or earth-moving equipment be stored or parked on any Lot or parcel in an Agricultural or Residential Zone, except during actual construction.

a. Commercial vehicles include any motor vehicle, trailer, or combination of motor vehicle and trailer with a manufacturer's gross vehicle weight rating or gross combination weight rating of 14,000 pounds or more.

b. Commercial vehicles do not include:

i. Recreational vehicles that are driven solely as family or personal conveyances for noncommercial purposes.

ii. Vehicles owned by the state or local government.

iii. Firefighting and emergency vehicles, operated by emergency personnel, not including commercial tow trucks.

iv. Vehicles with a manufacturer’s gross vehicle weight rating of 19,500 pounds or less with factory-installed truck bed.

c. For the purposes of this Section the term “loading and unloading” includes the use of a vehicle for repair, construction, or maintenance actively conducted by businesses licensed to engage in such a business in accordance with other City ordinances.

(Ord. No. 18-13 Amended 05/08/2018; Ord. No. 19-01 Amended 01/15/2019; Ord. No. 23-09 Amended 04/04/2023; Ord. No. 25-26 Amended 10/14/2025)

7-2-116. GRADE CHANGES.

(1) The finished Grade of any Lot in any Subdivision in the City or any parcel to be used for the construction of any Building in the City shall be graded or contoured in such a manner that the Grade differential within three feet of a property line between Lot boundaries (for Lots within a recorded Subdivision) or between adjoining properties (for the perimeter boundaries of a Development site) does not exceed 18 inches of vertical height or a 2:1 slope.

(2) Where the Grade differential within three feet of a property line is greater than 18 inches of vertical height, or is in excess of a 2:1 slope, the developer shall install either a permanent Masonry Wall, a rock retaining wall, or other retaining type walls approved by the Building Inspection Division to provide sufficient lateral support and to control runoff waters from the elevated property. In no case shall fill be brought onto a site or that a site be excavated or graded in such a manner so as to violate the 18-inch Grade differential without the installation of a permanent retaining wall or Structure.

(3) In cases where the developer or property Owner selects to grade the site with a 2:1 slope, a mechanism to divert water from adjacent properties shall be used. This mechanism shall be reviewed and approved by the Public Works Department and Building Inspection Division.

(4) Permanent Yard grading for each residential Structure shall provide a minimum two percent positive slope 10 feet away from the dwelling.

(5) Permanent Yard grading and coordination of yard grading between properties shall be the responsibility of the property Owner.

(6) Any retaining wall within a residential or Commercial Development which has a Grade difference of greater than four feet shall require a building permit from the City Building Inspection Division. Plans for the retaining wall shall be approved by the City Engineer and Building Official, who may impose additional requirements to ensure that water will adequately and safely drain from above and around the subject property.

(Ord. No. 24-17 Amended 05/14/2024)

7-2-117. IMPROVEMENT OF RIGHT-OF-WAY.

(1) This Section shall apply to all new development and to modifications to an existing site or Structure which has a material off-site impact and estimated construction costs exceeding $150,000.

(2) Where streetlights, street paving, curb, gutter or sidewalk is not installed in accordance with the City’s adopted Engineering Standards, the developer shall install said improvement at the time of construction.

(3) In lieu of immediate installation of the improvements described in subsection (2) above, the City Engineer may offer any or all of the following options at his or her sole discretion:

a. The developer pays an amount equal to the estimated cost of said improvements as determined by the City Engineer. This payment shall satisfy current improvement installation requirements and shall guarantee that the developer shall not be required to install any improvements in the future for which payment was made. This payment shall not be construed as a guarantee that improvements will be installed within any timeline along the property frontage.

b. If immediate installation is impractical or undesirable, the City Engineer may waive some or all improvements or recommend the execution of a delay agreement.

(Ord. No. 24-14 Amended 04/02/2024)

7-2-118. REFUSE STORAGE CONTAINERS SITING STANDARDS.

(1) Suitable and adequate refuse storage containers shall be provided and shall be closed by a permanent hinged cover. The cover shall be maintained in good working order and shall be kept closed except when containers are being filled or emptied.

(2) The Owner or lessee shall provide a sufficient number of containers such that refuse will be securely stored.

(3) All containers shall be kept at a location easily accessible by collection vehicles and refuse producers, with vehicle access from a paved surface. While collecting refuse, vehicles shall not obstruct any portion of the public Right-of-way.

(4) All outdoor refuse storage containers shall be enclosed by a six-foot-tall Masonry Wall with Attached solid barrier access gates. A maximum of a three-foot opening may be provided on the side or rear of an enclosure for pedestrian access to the refuse collection container. Enclosures shall not be constructed of unpainted concrete block or similar material. Where an enclosure was not originally required on a developed Lot, an enclosure shall be installed upon the issuance of a new business license on the developed Lot. For properties located within the M zone, enclosures for refuse storage containers shall not be required where the refuse storage containers meet all of the following requirements:

a. The refuse storage containers shall not be visible from the Street or the refuse storage containers shall be located in a loading dock area that is screened by a six-foot-tall Masonry Wall;

b. The refuse storage containers shall be located behind a Building or within a Yard that is completely screened with a six-foot-tall Masonry Wall;

c. The refuse storage containers shall not be located within a customer parking area; and

d. The refuse storage containers shall not be located along any side of a Building with a customer entrance.

(5) No refuse storage containers shall be permitted between a Street property line and the minimum Building setback line or within 20 feet of an adjacent Agricultural Zone, Residential Zone, or residential Use.

(6) Refuse storage containers shall not obstruct clear view in any Development and shall be located in a manner permitting safe traffic circulation throughout the Development.

(Ord. No. 18-13 Amended 05/08/2018; Ord. No. 19-18 Amended 07/09/2019; Ord. No. 24-17 Amended 05/14/2024)

7-2-119. SWIMMING POOLS AND TENNIS COURTS.

(1) Private swimming pools shall not be located closer than five feet to any Side or Rear Yard property line and shall be secured by a six-foot Fence with a self-closing and self-latching gate.

(2) Tennis courts and similar Uses shall be located in Rear Yards, shall be at least thirty feet from any dwelling on an adjoining Lot, and shall maintain a minimum ten-foot setback from any property line.

7-2-120. DIVISION OF TWO UNIT DWELLINGS.

(1) Upon certification by the Zoning Administrator, a legally existing Two Unit Dwelling may be converted into a Twin Home by dividing the Lot. Each Dwelling Unit shall conform to all building, fire, health, parking and all other applicable requirements. If the Two Unit Dwelling has not been altered from when it was first constructed, the current setback, parking, Lot Width, and Lot area requirements may be waived. An application for Lot division certification shall be accompanied by a survey, prepared by a registered surveyor, showing Lot dimensions, Buildings, parking and any other information deemed necessary by the Zoning Administrator.

(2) In addition to the requirements listed above in paragraph 1 of this Section, the requirements listed below shall also apply to an application to divide a Two Unit Dwelling. The required improvements and any needed maintenance shall be completed prior to the property being divided.

a. The property shall be inspected by the City to verify compliance with the maintenance standards found in Title 24 and Section 7-2-114 of the West Valley City Municipal Code prior to the property being divided.

b. An automatic irrigation system shall be provided for all landscaped areas.

c. At least 25 points of improvements from the following list shall be made to the property. If the property has already been improved with all of the improvements listed below, no other improvements shall be required.

i. Installing rain gutters (5 points)

ii. Upgrading to double or triple pane vinyl windows (10 points)

iii. Replacing evaporative coolers with central air (10 points)

iv. Installing Landscaping that exceeds the standards in Section 7-11-206 (10 points)

v. Upgrading the siding from wood or aluminum to fiber cement siding (hardie plank/board), stucco, rock or brick. (20 points)

vi. Adding shutters to windows on at least the front Façade (5 points)

vii. Adding a brick or stone wainscot on at least the front elevation (10 points)

viii. Installing a covered porch or covered Entrance over each front door (10 points)

ix. Installing screen doors on each front door (5 points)

x. Adding a Carport or garage for each unit that meets the appropriate setbacks and is not placed in the Front Yard (20 points)

xi. Adding articulation to a simple Gable Roof by adding hips, gables on the front, or other means acceptable to City staff (20 points)

xii. Replacing Carports or garages in the Front Yard with Carports or garages in the side or Rear Yard that meet the appropriate setbacks (20 points)

7-2-121. DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS.

(1) Development Agreements may be negotiated and executed between the City and a property Owner to set forth specific requirements for a Development.

(2) Development Agreements are solely and exclusively the legislative action of the City Council and shall only be entered into upon the express legislative judgment that the execution of a Development Agreement by the City would promote the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of the City.

(3) Development Agreements may authorize the amendment of the standards set forth by the West Valley City Municipal Code in order to facilitate the goals set forth herein.

(4) Property Owners shall have no entitlement or right to a new Development Agreement, to the amendment of an existing Development Agreement, or to any particular term or restriction of a Development Agreement. Any execution, termination, amendment, extension, or substitution of a Development Agreement requires the voluntary consent of the property Owner and the legislative approval of the City Council.

(5) All Development Agreements shall be recorded with the Salt Lake County Recorder.

(6) All Development Agreements shall run with the land and shall be binding upon any subsequent Owners, successors, heirs, assigns, or agents of the Person entering into the Development Agreement.

7-2-122. HOUSEHOLD PETS.

(1) The following terms, when used in this Section, shall have the following meaning:

a. “Amphibian” means any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Amphibia, such as frogs, toads, newts, or salamanders.

b. “Animal” means any of a kingdom of living being typically differing from plants in capacity for spontaneous movement and rapid motor response to stimulation.

c. “Arachnid” means any wingless, carnivorous arthropod of the class Arachnida, including spiders and scorpions.

d. “Bird” means any warm-blooded vertebrate of the class Aves, such as a cockatiel, parakeet, or canary.

e. “Cat” means a domesticated cat of the species Felis catus.

f. “Chicken” means a domestic fowl of the species Gallus domesticus.

g. “Dog” means a domesticated dog of the species Canis familiaris.

h. “Duck” means a domesticated web-footed swimming bird of the family Anatidae, characterized by a broad, flat bill, short legs, and depressed body.

i. “Ferret” means a domesticated variety of the European Polecat.

j. “Fish” means any cold-blooded, aquatic vertebrate having gills and a body covered with scales.

k. “Hedgehog” means a domesticated hedgehog of the species Atelerix albiventris, including the African pygmy hedgehog.

l. “Insect” means any Animal of the class Insecta, such as a cricket or grasshopper.

m. “Pot-Bellied Pig” means a Vietnamese or Chinese pot-bellied pig, spayed or neutered, and kept as a Household Pet, not for livestock or food purposes. Pot-bellied pigs must be less than 150 pounds, and any tusks must either be removed or kept trimmed.

n. “Rabbit” means a rodent-like burrowing mammal of the family Leporidae.

o. “Reptile” means any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia, such as a turtle or lizard.

p. “Rodent” means an Animal of the order Rodentia, such as a hamster or mouse.

(2) Subject to the restrictions of this Section, the following Animals may be kept as Household Pets:

a. Amphibians;

b. Arachnids;

c. Birds;

d. Cats;

e. Female chickens;

f. Dogs;

g. Ducks;

h. Ferrets;

i. Fish;

j. Hedgehogs;

k. Insects;

l. Pot-Bellied pigs;

m. Rabbits;

n. Reptiles; and

o. Rodents.

(3) Only Animals listed in subsection (2) above may be kept as Household Pets. Notwithstanding subsection (2) above, no Animal prohibited by federal, state, or local law may be kept as a Household Pet. Notwithstanding subsection (2) above, no poisonous or venomous Animal may be kept as a Household Pet.

(4) Notwithstanding subsection (2) above, roosters and crowing hens may not be kept as Household Pets.

(5) Household Pets shall be limited to no more than four Animals per address, including no more than two cats, no more than two dogs, and no more than two pot-bellied pigs. Kittens and puppies as defined in Section 23-1-102 do not count toward these limits.

(6) All Household Pets shall be maintained, controlled, and cared for as required by federal, state, and local law, including but not limited to the provisions of the West Valley City Municipal Code regarding Animal nuisances as set forth in Section 23-5-101.

(7) The provisions of this Section may be enforced as set forth in Title 10, including but not limited to the exercise of the authority set forth in Section 10-1-302. Civil penalties for violation of this Section are set forth in the Consolidated Fee Schedule.

7-2-123. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF TENANTS PERMITTED IN A RETAIL ANCHOR BUILDING.

(1) Any existing retail Building that is over 25,000 square feet in area and located within the CC, C-1, C-2, C-3 or M Zone shall be limited to the number of licensed tenants existing within such Building as of the effective date of this ordinance plus two additional tenants.

(2) Vacant tenant spaces within existing Buildings shall be counted toward the number of tenants allowed. Temporary licenses shall not be counted toward the number of tenants allowed.

(3) The provisions of this Section shall apply to all Buildings or portions of Buildings meeting the zone and size requirements set forth herein as of the effective date. This Section shall apply even if a future Subdivision of the property creates a Lot or parcel containing a portion of a Building smaller than 25,000 square feet.

7-2-124. JORDAN RIVER PROTECTION.

(1) The following requirements apply to all private property located within 75 feet of the banks of the Jordan River:

a. Diverting, filling in, lining, or culverting the natural watercourse of the Jordan River shall be prohibited.

b. Dumping or permitting the dumping of any garbage or other refuse shall be prohibited.

c. No Structures or improvements, including but not limited to Buildings, Fences, bridges, and parking lots, shall be installed.

d. Cutting, grubbing, or removing any trees or natural vegetation, removing any stones or earth, or otherwise disturbing the natural environment shall be prohibited. This provision shall not apply to the removal of noxious weeds or invasive species.

(2) In the event that more than 10 percent of the total area of a parcel is within the 75 feet described in subsection (1) above, the Owner may apply to the Planning Commission for an exception to subsections 1(c) and 1(d) above.

7-2-125. BUILDING ADDITIONS.

Building additions shall be architecturally integrated with the existing Building as to design and materials.

7-2-126. DWELLING UNITS.

All Dwelling Units shall meet the following requirements:

(1) A Bathroom within a Dwelling Unit shall have no more than one toilet.

(2) A Bathroom within a Dwelling Unit shall have no more than one bathtub, shower, or bathtub and shower combination.

(3) There shall be no more than one door between a Bedroom and any kitchen, living room, dining room or family room that is on the same floor as the Bedroom. For example, an occupant of a Dwelling Unit must be able to move from a Bedroom to a kitchen, living room, dining room or family room on the same floor as the Bedroom by going through only one door.

(4) There shall be no more than one kitchen per floor.

(Ord. No. 19-26 Enacted 08/20/2019; Ord. No. 21-42 Amended 07/06/2021)

7-2-127. ARTIFICIAL TURF.

Artificial turf may be used as Landscaping upon issuance of a permit from the Community Development Department if it complies with all the following standards:

(1) Artificial turf shall be at least 20 feet from where lawn is used.

(2) Artificial turf shall consist of green lifelike individual blades of grass that emulate natural turf in look and color, have a minimum pile height of one and one-half inches, and have a minimum face weight of 50 ounces per square yard. The minimum pile height for high traffic areas such as playgrounds may be reduced to one and one-quarter inches.

(3) Artificial turf shall have a minimum eight-year manufacturer’s warranty protecting against color fading and decrease in pile height. The use of indoor or outdoor plastic or nylon carpeting shall be prohibited.

(4) Artificial turf shall be properly anchored to ensure that the turf will withstand the effects of wind. All seams shall be nailed and glued, not sewn, and edges shall be trimmed to fit against all regular and irregular edges to resemble a natural look.

(5) Artificial turf shall not be installed over grass or other plants. Artificial turf shall also not be installed over dirt that is not covered by a minimum two-inch sub-base layer of aggregate, such as compacted gravel or crushed stone or a similar application designed specifically for artificial turf sub-base. Proper grading, compaction, and drainage shall be provided for all artificial turf installations to prevent excess runoff or pooling of water and artificial turf installations shall have a minimum permeability of 30 inches per hour per square yard.

(6) Artificial turf shall be visually level, with the grain pointing in a single direction.

(7) A solid barrier device such as a concrete mow strip, sidewalk, driveway, or bender board shall be required to separate artificial turf from planters, live vegetation, and property boundaries.

(8) Where artificial turf is installed adjacent to new trees or new shrubs, a minimum two-foot separation between the artificial turf and the tree trunks and shrubs shall be maintained to allow for plant growth.

(9) Artificial turf shall be cleaned regularly and maintained in an appropriate and neat manner. It shall be replaced if it is worn, uneven, discolored, or damaged.

(Ord. No. 22-15 Enacted 04/12/2022; Ord. No. 23-23 Amended 07/18/2023)

7-2-128. NEW OR UNLISTED USES.

(1) Any person may submit an application to amend the zoning ordinance to enact regulations concerning a new or unlisted use.

(2) If City staff determines that the proposed use is included in an existing use and creates no additional detrimental impacts, the City shall inform the applicant that the use is already regulated and direct the applicant to the applicable regulations. Staff decisions may be appealed as provided in this Title.

(3) If the new or unlisted use is not included in an existing use, the City shall submit the application to the Planning Commission for its recommendation. If the Planning Commission recommends denial, the applicant may appeal the recommendation to the City Council. The City Council’s decision is legislative in nature and the final decision of the City.

(Ord. No. 25-22 Enacted 08/12/2025)