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Winnsboro City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 4

- OFF-STREET PARKING, LOADING AND UNLOADING

Sec. 4.01.- Applicability.

No land shall be used or occupied and no structure shall be erected or used unless the off-street parking spaces required herein are provided. Such parking spaces are not required for any structure or use existing at the time of enactment of this ordinance; however, the parking spaces as specified herein shall be provided for any enlargement or structural alteration to any such existing structure or use.

Sec. 4.02. - Minimum size of parking spaces.

Each parking space shall contain a minimum area of one hundred eighty (180) square feet for each vehicle exclusive of necessary drives and other access ways. A driveway, however, may be considered a required parking space for a dwelling.

Sec. 4.03. - Construction requirements.

Every parcel of land which, after the effective date of this ordinance, is changed to a parking area for more than ten (10) vehicles, or a drive-in business (except drive-in theaters and auto sales lots), shall be developed as follows:

1.

If such area is subject to wheeled traffic, it shall be surfaced with asphalt or concrete.

2.

Where such area is contiguous to a lot in a residential district and is not separated by a street, alley, or other public way, a wall or fence of solid appearance or tight evergreen hedge having a height of not less than six feet shall be erected and maintained between such area and the property in the residential district. Any light used to illuminate said parking lot shall be so arranged as to reflect the light away from adjoining premises and abutting streets.

Sec. 4.04. - Parking space requirements.

Off-street automobile parking space shall be provided on any lot on which any of the following listed uses are hereafter established and in accordance with the schedule shown. When a use is increased in capacity by the addition of dwelling rooms, guest rooms, floor area or seats, the minimum off-street parking shall be provided for such increase.

Prior to approval of off-street parking facilities as defined herein, such plans shall be reviewed by the planning commission with respect to the safe and efficient movement of pedestrians and vehicular traffic.

Use Parking Space Required
Single-family dwelling 2 spaces per dwelling unit
Two-family dwelling 2 spaces per dwelling unit
Multi-family dwellings and apartments
> 3 to 12 units 1.5 spaces per dwelling unit
> More than 12 units 3 spaces for each dwelling units when public transit is available
> Used only as dwellings for the elderly 1 space per dwelling unit
Hotels, transient 1 space for each guest bedroom plus one additional space for each 4 employees
Motels and tourist homes 1 space for each guest bedroom plus 1 additional space for resident manager
Boarding and lodging homes 1 space for each 3 bedrooms plus 1 additional space for resident manager
Clinics 1 space for each 200 square feet of gross floor area
Clubs and lodges 1 space for each 8 members at time of construction or structural alterations
Hospitals 1 space for each 2 beds plus 1 space for each staff doctor, plus 1 space for each 2 employees, including nurses
Nursing and convalescent homes and institutions 1 space for each 8 beds
Churches, temples and other places of worship and mortuaries 1 space for each 5 seats in the main auditorium or 64 square feet where there are no seats
Theaters, auditorium, sport arenas and places of public assembly 1 space for each 5 seats
Skating rink, dance hall, exhibit hall, gym Space equal to two times the gross floor area
Kennels and animal hospitals Space [equal] to two times the enclosed area in such kennel
Bowling alleys 3 spaces per alley
Schools, public and private
> Elementary 2 spaces per classroom, laboratory or manual training shop;
> Junior high 4 spaces per classroom, lab or manual training shop;
> Senior high 6 spaces per classroom, lab, or manual training shop;
Colleges, universities, trade, industrial and business schools 11 spaces per classroom, lab or other teaching room
Business and professional offices 1 space for each 150 square feet of gross floor space (Ord. no. 683, 12-20-82)
Restaurants, bars, night clubs 1 space for each 100 square feet of gross floor area devoted to patron use, plus 1 space for each 4 employees
Automobile repair shop 1 space per each 200 square feet of floor space
General business, commercial and personal services establishments but not including "supermarkets" 1 space per each 300 square feet of gross floor area
Supermarkets 1 space per each 100 square feet of gross floor area
Riding stables Space equal to 50 per cent of the covered area of such stable
Libraries and museums Space equal to 50 per cent of the floor area devoted to public use
Commercial, manufacturing and industrial establishments not catering to retail trade 1 space for each 5 employees on the largest work shift plus 1 space for each company vehicle operating from the premises
Home occupations, for example, beauty salons 1 space per working chair, in addition to normal residential parking requirements
Other uses not defined in this section To be approved by the zoning commission

 

(Ord. No. 683, 12-20-1982; Ord. No. 817, 7-19-1993)

Sec. 4.05. - Off-street loading and unloading.

No land shall be used or occupied and no structure shall be erected or structurally altered for commercial or industrial uses in which commodities are sold, displayed, stored, serviced, repaired, altered, or fabricated as the principal use of the establishment unless off-street loading spaces required herein are provided. Such loading spaces, however, are not required for any commercial or industrial structure or use existing at the time of the enactment of this ordinance unless such structure or use is enlarged or structurally altered by twenty-five (25) per cent.

The off-street loading spaces required by this ordinance shall be located in all cases on the same lot or parcel of land as the use or structure they are intended to serve. In no case should any required loading space be part of an area used to satisfy the off-street parking requirement of this ordinance.

For each commercial or industrial establishment required to provide off-street loading space, at least one loading space with an area of at least two hundred (200) square feet shall be provided. If the commercial or industrial structure contains over one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross floor area, two off-street loading spaces shall be provided. In such a case one space shall be at least two hundred (200) square feet in area, and the other space shall be at least four hundred fifty (450) square feet in area with a minimum overhead clearance of fourteen (14) feet, if the loading space is sheltered by a roof.

If off-street loading facilities are located next to a residential district the requirements of section 4.03 shall apply.