Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Boulder City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 4

Public Notice, Decisions and Appeal4


Footnotes:
--- (4) ---

Adopted by Ordinance No. 7476.


9-4-1.- Purpose.

This chapter describes the procedures and criteria for review and approval for development applications.

9-4-2. - Development Review Procedures.

(a)

Development Review Authority: Table 4-1 of this section summarizes the review and decision-making responsibilities for the administration of the administrative and development review procedures described in this chapter. The table is a summary tool and does not describe all types of decisions made under this code. Refer to sections referenced for specific requirements. Additional procedures that are required by this code but located in other chapters are:

(1)

"Historic Preservation," chapter 9-11; and

(2)

"Inclusionary Housing," chapter 9-13.

TABLE 4-1: SUMMARY OF DECISION AUTHORITY BY PROCESS TYPE

Standard or Application TypeStaff/City ManagerBOZAPlanning BoardCity Council
Section 9-2-2: Administrative Review Procedures
Conditional Use
Section 9-2-2
D
Section 9-2-3: Variances and Interpretations
Code Interpretation
Section 9-2-3
D CA(14) CA(30) CA
Setback Variance ≤20%
Section 9-2-3
D D
Setback Variance >20%
Section 9-2-3
D
Section 9-2-12: Development Progress Required
Extension of Development Approval
Paragraph 9-2-12(b)
D
Rescission of Development Approval
Subsection 9-2-12(e)
D
Section 9-2-14: Site Review
Amendment of Discretionary Approval - not involving height
Subsection 9-2-14(m)
D(14) CA, D(30) CA
Amendment of Discretionary Approval - involving height
Section 9-2-14
D(30) CA
Building Height - less than principal or nonstandard building height maximum
Section 9-2-14
D(14) CA, D(30) CA
Building Height - greater than principal building height maximum
Section 9-2-14
D(30) CA
Minor Amendment of Discretionary Approval
Subsection 9-2-14(l)
D(14) CA(30) CA
Minor Modification of Discretionary Approval
Subsection 9-2-14(k)
D
Site Review
Section 9-2-14
D(14) CA, D(30) CA
Section 9-2-15: Use Review
Minor Use Review
Subsection 9-2-15(i)
D(14) A CA
Use Review
Section 9-2-15
D(14) CA, D(30) CA
Use Review Minor Modification
Subsection 9-2-15(j)
D
Section 9-2-16: Form-Based Code Review
Administrative Form-Based Code Review
Section 9-2-16
D
Form-Based Code Review Minor Modification
Section 9-2-16
D
Form-Based Code Review
Section 9-2-16
D(14) CA, D(30) CA
Section 9-2-17: Annexation Requirements
Annexation
Section 9-2-17
R D
Section 9-2-19: Rezoning
Rezoning
Section 9-2-19
R D
Section 9-2-20: Creation of Vested Rights
Creation of Vested Rights >3 years
Section 9-2-20
R D
Section 9-3-6: Floodplain Development Permits
Floodplain Development Permit
Section 9-3-6
D(14) A CA
Section 9-3-9: Stream, Wetlands, and Water Body Protection
Wetland Permit Conditional
Section 9-3-9
D
Wetland Permit Standard
Section 9-3-9
D(14) A CA
Wetland Boundary Revision
Subsection 9-3-9(k)
D(14) A CA
Section 9-6-7: Specific Use Standards - Agriculture and Natural Resource Uses
Geophysical Exploration Permit
Section 9-6-7(b)
D(14) CA(30) CA
Chapter 9-7: Form and Bulk Standards
Accessory Building Coverage
Subsection 9-7-8(a)
D
Building Height
Section 9-7-5
D(30) CA
Conditional Building Height
Section 9-7-6
D
Section 9-9-6: Parking Standards
Bicycle Parking Reduction
Section 9-9-6(e)
D
Parking Access Dimensions
Section 9-9-5
D
Section 9-9-17: Solar Access
Solar Access Permit
Subsection 9-9-17(h)
D D
Solar Exception
Subsection 9-9-17(f)
D D
Section 9-10-3: Changes to Nonstandard Buildings, Structures, and Lots and Nonconforming Uses
Expansion of a Nonconforming Use
Section 9-10-3
D(14) CA(30) CA
Substitution of a Nonconforming Use
Section 9-10-3
D
Chapter 9-12: Subdivision
Final Plat
Section 9-12-8
D(14) CA
Lot Line Adjustment or Lot Line Elimination
Sections 9-12-3 and 9-12-4
D
Minor Subdivision
Section 9-12-5
D(14) CA(30)
Preliminary Plat
Section 9-12-7
D
KEY: D = Decision Authority CA = Call-Up and Appeal Authority (for City Council, call-up only)

R = Recommendation only (A) = Appeal Authority only (n) = Maximum number of days for call-up or appeal

 

Ordinance Nos. 7522 (2007); 7699 (2009); 7701 (2010); 8121 (2016); 8235 (2018); 8337 (2019); 8514 (2021); 8523 (2022); 8600 (2024); 8620 (2024); 8622 (2024); 8696 (2025)

9-4-3. - Public Notice Requirements.

(a)

Process and Options: When a process or procedure identified in this title requires public notice, the city manager shall provide such notice according to Table 4-2 of this section. If a code section does not reference a specific method, the city manager shall determine the most appropriate notification method to be used.

TABLE 4-2: PUBLIC NOTICE OPTIONS

Public Notice TypeType of Application, Meeting or HearingMailed NoticePosted Notice
1 Administrative Reviews (except those identified below) none none
2 Preliminary Plats and Minor Subdivisions To adjacent property owners a minimum of 10 days before final action and mineral rights owners a minimum of 30 days before initial hearing or decision Post property a minimum of 10 days from receipt of application and prior to final action or any hearing
3 Good neighbor meetings To property owners within 600 feet of subject property a minimum of 10 days before meeting none
4 Solar access permits To adjacent property owners a minimum of 10 days before final action Post property a minimum of 10 days from receipt of application and prior to final action or any hearing
5 Applications requiring BOZA action To property owners within 300 feet of subject property a minimum of 10 days before final action Post property a minimum of 10 days from receipt of application and prior to final action or any hearing
6 Development Review Applications (site review, use review, annexation, rezoning, concept plans) To property owners within 600 feet of subject property a minimum of 10 days before final action and mineral rights owners a minimum of 30 days before initial hearing or decision Post property a minimum of 10 days from receipt of application and prior to final action or any hearing
7 Form-based code review To property owners and all addresses within 600 feet of the subject property a minimum of 10 days before final action and mineral rights owners a minimum of 30 days before initial hearing or decision Post property a minimum of 10 days from receipt of application and prior to final action or any hearing
8 Use review applications for oil and gas operations To property owners, all addresses, and the local government designee of any local government within 5,280 feet (one mile) of the subject property upon finding an application complete and a minimum of 10 days before final action and any mineral rights owners at that time and a minimum of 30 days before initial hearing Post property a minimum of 10 days from receipt of application and prior to final action or any hearing

 

(b)

Mailed Notice: When mailed notice is required, the manager will notify by first class mail the owners of all property and, where required, addresses located within a radius specified in Subsection (a) of this section from all points on the perimeter of the land included in the application. The notice will indicate:

(1)

That a review application has been filed,

(2)

The type of review requested,

(3)

That the application may be reviewed during the planning department's regular business hours,

(4)

A copy of the city manager's recommendation or decision on the application may be requested,

(5)

How comments or objections may be submitted, and

(6)

That public hearings may be held before the BOZA, the planning board, landmarks advisory board and/or the city council for which only published, rather than personal mailing will be provided.

(c)

Posting: Posted notice shall meet the following standards:

(1)

The notice shall be on a sign provided by the City and posted by the applicant.

(2)

The notice shall indicate the type of review requested and where interested persons may obtain more detailed information about the request.

(3)

All such notice shall be posted no later than ten days after the date the application is filed to ensure that notice is posted early in the review process. Properties shall remain posted until any final action or public hearing.

(4)

The signs shall be placed along each abutting street, perpendicular to the direction of travel, in a manner that makes them clearly visible to neighboring residents and passers-by. At least one sign shall be posted on each street frontage.

(5)

The signs shall remain in place during the period leading up to a decision by the approving authority, but not less than ten days.

(6)

On or before the date that the approving authority is scheduled to make a decision on the application, the city manager will require the applicant to certify in writing that required notice will be posted according to the requirements of this section.

(d)

Published Notice: Published notice is required for all public hearings and good neighbor meetings. The city manager shall have the notice published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City within ten days of the receipt of the application and not less than ten days prior to any hearing or meeting. The notice will indicate:

(1)

That a review application has been filed,

(2)

The type of review requested,

(3)

That such persons may review the application during the planning department's regular business hours, and

(4)

In the case of notice for a public hearing, the notice will indicate the time, date and place of the hearing, a summary of the proposed development, its location, and where interested parties may request a copy of the city manager's recommendation or decision on the application.

(e)

Notice - Mineral Estate: The purpose of this notice provision is to comply with the notification of surface development requirements in article 24-65.5, C.R.S. The city manager will waive the notice requirements for mineral estate owners under this subsection for use review applications that will not result in the construction of a new building. The applicant shall:

(1)

At least thirty days before any initial hearing or, if none, before decision on a development review application, send notice, by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by a nationally recognized overnight courier, to the mineral estate owner.

(2)

Provide in the notice a statement about how the decision will be made, rights of appeal, the location of the property that is the subject of the application, and the name of the applicant, the City of Boulder as the approving authority, and the name and address of the mineral estate owner.

(3)

Identify the mineral estate holder in a manner consistent with § 24-65.5-103, C.R.S.

(4)

Certify, in a form acceptable to the city manager, that such notice has been provided to the mineral estate owner. The certification shall identify the name and address of the mineral estate owners to whom notices were sent. This certification is a condition of approval.

(f)

Additional Notice: The city manager may require the applicant to provide notice in addition to the requirements of this chapter.

(g)

Omissions or Defects in Notice: The purpose of public notice provided in this section is to reasonably inform surrounding property owners of a pending review application. No minor omission or defect in the mailed, published or posted notice shall be deemed to impair the validity of the proceedings to consider the application. If at or prior to the public hearing or final approval, an omission or defect in the public notification is brought to the attention of the approving authority, the approving authority shall determine whether the omission or defect impairs or has impaired a surrounding property owner's ability to participate in the public review process. Upon such a finding, the approving authority shall continue the review process or hearing for at least ten days. Any omission or defect in the public notice that is not brought to the approving authority's attention or that the authority finds did not impair a surrounding property owner's ability to participate in the review process shall not affect the validity of the proceedings.

Ordinance Nos. 6093 (1999); 7117 (2001); 7210 (2002); 8121 (2016); 8235 (2018); 8514 (2021); 8571 (2023); 8620 (2024); 8622 (2024)

9-4-4. - Appeals, Call-Ups and Public Hearings.

When a section of the land use code indicates that a decision is subject to appeal or call-up, the following standards shall apply:

(a)

Appeal: If a right to appeal is noted in this title, an applicant or, if applicable, an aggrieved party or any two interested persons may appeal the city manager's decision to grant or deny an application to the planning board by delivering a written notice of appeal to the city manager within fourteen days of the decision.

(b)

Board Call-Up: If a planning board call-up of a city manager decision is noted in this title, two members of the planning board may call up a city manager's decision upon written notification to staff or by making a verbal request, on the record, at a regularly scheduled board meeting within fourteen days of the manager's decision. A member of the BOZA may call up a city manager's decision regarding an interpretation upon written notification to staff or by making a verbal request, on the record, at a regularly scheduled board meeting within fourteen days of the manager's decision.

(c)

City Council Call-Up: With the exception of minor subdivisions and plats, the city council may call up any board decision within thirty days of the board's action. The city manager may extend the call-up period until the council's next regular meeting, if the manager finds in writing within the original call-up period that the council will not receive notice of a decision of the board in time to enable it to call up the decision for review. Together with the evidence presented at such public hearing, the council may consider the record, or any portion thereof, of the hearing before the board.

(d)

Public Hearing Requirements: Within sixty days after appeal or call-up under this section, the approving agency will hold a public hearing on the application. On any application that it calls up, the board or council will hold a public hearing under the procedures prescribed by Chapter 1-3, "Quasi-Judicial Hearings," B.R.C. 1981, after publishing notice as provided in Subsection 9-4-3(d), B.R.C. 1981. Within thirty days of the public hearing or within such other time as the board or council and the applicant mutually agree, the board or council will either grant the application in whole or in part, with or without modifications and conditions, or deny it. The decision will specifically set forth in what respects the development review application meets or fails to meet the standards and criteria required by Sections 9-2-14, "Site Review," 9-2-15, "Use Review," and 9-2-16, "Form-Based Code Review," B.R.C. 1981, for the type of review requested.

(e)

Public Notice: Public notice for appeals and call-ups shall be provided pursuant to Subsection 9-4-3(a), B.R.C. 1981.

(f)

Building Permit Pending Appeal: A building permit may be applied for after the initial approval of a development review application, but no building permit will be issued until after any and all applicable call-up or appeal periods have expired. An applicant for such a permit bears all risks of subsequent disapproval and waives any claims arising from the permit application.

(g)

Judicial Review: Exhaustion of administrative remedies is a prerequisite to judicial review of any decision made under this chapter. Any person aggrieved by the final decision of the City may seek judicial review of the decision by filing a complaint pursuant to the Colorado Rule of Civil Procedure 106(a)(4).

Ordinance Nos. 7663 (2009); 7838 (2012); 8121 (2016); 8622 (2024)