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Carpinteria City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 14

17 - MHS/PUD MOBILE/MODULAR HOME SUBDIVISION/ PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT

14.17.010 - Purpose and intent.

The general purpose of the MHS/PUD district is to facilitate the development of a greater range of housing alternatives, in terms of type and cost, in areas designated for residential use by the city's land use plan. The general intent is to ensure a safe and attractive residential environment by promoting high standards of site planning for mobile/modular home subdivisions and mobile/modular home planned unit developments. Additionally, the establishment of provisions for both mobile/modular home subdivisions and mobile/modular home planned unit developments have more specific purposes:

1.

The purpose of establishing provisions for a mobile/modular home subdivision is to permit subdivisions of not less than ten acres for independent mobile/modular homes as defined in this chapter, and to allow the sale of individual lots (with or without mobile/modular homes) to private individuals in strict conformance with the terms and conditions under which the subdivision was approved by the city.

2.

The purpose of establishing provisions for a planned unit mobile/modular home development is to permit an alternative to the mobile/modular home subdivision and to provide a mechanism for the conversion of qualified rental mobile home parks to mobile home planned unit developments. The planned unit mobile/modular home development will differ from the mobile/modular home subdivision in some respects, particularly as to development standards and jointly held common areas.

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)

14.17.020 - Definitions.

1.

For the purpose of this title, "mobile home" means a vehicle, other than a motor vehicle, that is certified under the National Mobile Home Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 and is on a permanent foundation system that is in compliance with the standards of the Uniform Building Code, and which is in excess of eight feet in width and forty feet in length.

2.

"Modular home" means a dwelling unit constructed in whole or in part of prefabricated material or components to be assembled on-site and affixed to a permanent foundation, subject to the requirements of the Uniform Building Code.

3.

Mobile home subdivisions are not mobile home parks, travel trailer parks, recreational trailer parks, temporary trailer parks, incidental camping areas, or tent camps. Therefore, the provisions of Title 25 of the California Administrative Code regulating such mobile home parks and other parks and camps shall not apply, but those provisions of Title 25 regulating the installation, maintenance, use and occupancy of mobile homes outside of mobile home parks and other parks and camps shall apply.

Mobile home (and modular home) subdivisions shall also comply with the standards of the state Subdivision Map Act and the city subdivision ordinance.

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)

14.17.030 - Establishment of district.

1.

A mobile/modular home subdivision/planned unit development district shall be established only in conjunction with a residential zone. A tentative subdivision map and/or preliminary development plan shall be filed concurrently with the application for a zone change to MHS or PUD. The final subdivision map and/or development plan must have been filed for record by the county recorder prior to the issuance of any land use permit, mobile home installation permit, or building permit for the lots within the subdivision/planned unit development. An entire subdivision of land that meets all the requirements of this chapter, that has been legally subdivided pursuant to the state Subdivision Map Act, and that has not been developed may be zoned under this MHS or PUD district.

2.

After the property has been rezoned MHS or PUD and the final subdivision map and/or development plan has been filed for record, applications for the placement of individual mobile/modular homes for use as single-family dwellings and for accessory structures will be subject only to a building permit (issued by the community development department) as is the case of conventional single-family dwellings, and a mobile home installation permit (issued by the city building official).

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)

14.17.040 - Uses permitted.

Uses permitted in the MHS/PUD district are as follows:

1.

Mobile homes on a permanent foundation and modular homes for single-family occupancy; dwellings other than mobile/modular homes are prohibited;

2.

Uses, structures and buildings customarily incidental and subordinate to the uses permitted in this chapter;

3.

Public parks, playgrounds and community/recreation centers;

4.

Child day care facility, provided such facility does not detrimentally change the residential appearance of the property or neighborhood.

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)

14.17.045 - Processing accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units.

The following processes shall govern development of such units in the MHS/PUD district, in accordance with Chapter 14.72 (Accessory dwelling units and junior accessory dwelling units):

1.

Accessory dwelling units, outside the coastal zone appeals jurisdiction. shall be subject to approval of an administrative coastal development permit.

2.

Accessory dwelling units, within the coastal zone appeals jurisdiction, shall be subject to approval of an administrative coastal development permit, appealable to the California Coastal Commission as provided in Chapter 14.78 (Appeals).

3.

Junior accessory dwelling units shall be subject to issuance of a building permit.

(Ord. 758, § 4, 1-23-2023)

14.17.050 - Mobile/modular home subdivision requirements (MHS).

1.

Area. The minimum site that may be developed for a MHS shall be ten acres.

2.

Setbacks.

a.

The following minimum standards with respect to setback, side and rear yard shall apply to the perimeters of a MHS:

(1)

No building or structure shall be located closer than twenty feet from the right-of-way of any city street, nor closer than fifteen feet from the side or rear property lines of the parcel on which the MHS development is located.

(2)

The development shall be enclosed except for ingress and egress with decorative screening (wall, fence and/or landscaping) of not less than five feet in height.

b.

The following minimum standards shall apply to the interior facilities of a MHS development:

(1)

There shall be not less than ten feet of space between each mobile/modular home structure, exclusive of awnings, etc. Where residential mobile/modular homes are located near any permitted building or structure, other than another mobile/modular home, the minimum space between the mobile/modular home structure exclusive of awnings, etc., and the building or structure shall be twenty feet.

(2)

Front Yard. There shall be a front yard of not less than ten feet in depth extending the full width of the width of the mobile home lot.

(3)

Side Yard. There shall be a side yard on each side of the mobile/modular home structure exclusive of awnings, etc., of not less than five feet in width. Where the side yard abuts an access road, public parking area or walk, the yard shall not be less than ten feet in width.

(4)

Rear Yard. There shall be a rear yard of not less than ten feet in depth.

3.

Permissible Lot Coverage. All buildings, including accessory buildings and structures shall not occupy more than seventy-five percent of the lot/site; of the remaining area, ten percent shall be in live landscaping.

4.

Building Height. No buildings or structures shall exceed thirty feet in height. Flagpoles, chimneys or similar structures shall be excluded; provided, that such structures are included in the development plan.

5.

Open Space/Community Recreation Area. A minimum of twenty percent of the net area, exclusive of any mobile/ modular home lot, shall be in common open space, which shall include recreational facilities and/or park land generally provided in a central location. Such facilities may include space for community buildings and community use facilities. Improved sidewalks, walkways or paths shall link all mobile/ modular home lots to the recreational facilities. If the development is to be done in phase construction, then the open space/community recreation area must be developed during the first phase of construction.

6.

Homeowners' Association. An association or nonprofit corporation of all property owners within the project area to ensure perpetual maintenance of all common open space, communal recreational facilities and private streets shall be established in accordance with the provisions of the planned unit development zoning district.

The common open space, common recreational amenities and private streets shall be deeded to the homeowners association and held in undivided ownership by the residents of the MHS. Preservation and maintenance of all common open space, communal recreational facilities and private streets shall be guaranteed by a restrictive covenant describing the open space and its maintenance and improvement and running with the land as described in the approved development plan.

7.

Landscaping. Care should be exercised in the use of the landscaping to carefully screen unsightly areas within the development such as common parking areas, trash storage areas, etc., and that the development be substantially screened from view of adjacent properties. Care should be taken in the use of landscape screens so that scenic views from adjacent properties and public rights-of-way will not be screened. Matured trees and shrubs may be required in developing common open space areas when there is a lack of native vegetation or where specimens are necessary to establish an initial visual quality.

8.

Undergrounding. All sewer and water facilities, electric, gas, telephone, and television signal distribution systems shall be placed underground. No exterior television antennas shall be permitted.

9.

Parking. Parking shall be as required in Chapter 14.54.

10.

Streets, Curbs, Gutters and Sidewalks. The development of all private streets, curbs, gutters and sidewalks within the MHS development, though not necessarily in accordance with regular city standards and specifications, shall be approved by the city engineer. Adequate traffic circulation to and within the development for emergency and protective services, including fire and police equipment, shall be provided.

11.

Density. In any MHS district, the number of mobile/modular home lots per net acre of land shall not exceed a maximum density of 8.2 units per net acre.

12.

Lot size. Minimum lot sizes shall not be less than four thousand square feet, with only one mobile/modular home per lot. Every lot shall have a minimum width of fifty feet and a minimum depth of eighty feet.

13.

Storage. Not more than one travel trailer, camper or boat shall be stored on any one lot, and it shall be stored in the rear yard. Tool sheds and equipment storage structures shall be permitted on each site but shall not be located in the front, side or rear setback, as opposed to yard, area.

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)

14.17.060 - Mobile/modular home planned unit development requirements (PUD).

1.

A mobile/modular home planned unit development shall be subject to the provisions of the planned unit development (PUD) zoning district, Chapter 14.16.

2.

The city may grant exceptions to the following requirements of the PUD district for mobile home planned unit developments:

a.

Section 14.16.080, Building Coverage. The building coverage requirement may be increased, but shall not exceed sixty percent of the net area of the property.

b.

Section 14.16.110, Open Space. The amount of public and common open space may be decreased but in no case shall less than twenty percent of the gross area of the property be used for open space.

3.

In addition to the PUD requirements, the following provisions for recreational vehicle storage shall apply to both mobile and modular home" planned unit developments. Storage facilities for recreational vehicles shall be in a specifically designated area and shall be constructed at the ratio of one storage space for every three mobile home sites. Minimum dimensions for each storage site shall be ten feet by twenty feet. If provided on-site, such area shall be included and maintained as part of the common open space property. Any on-site recreational vehicle storage shall be enclosed from public view, with appropriate fencing and landscaping. No chain-link or portable fencing shall be permitted. Security features to preclude theft and intrusion shall be incorporated into the design.

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)

14.17.070 - Conversion of a mobile home park to a planned unit development.

1.

Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide a mechanism for the conversion of a rental mobile home park to a PUD. The consequent purposes of this section are as follows:

a.

To ensure that all rental spaces being converted to PUD sites meet the intent of the PUD district as specified in Chapter 14.16;

b.

To help mitigate the high costs of relocating coaches from rental spaces to PUD sites;

c.

To promote the concept of home ownership and to encourage a greater amount of owner-occupied mobile home sites within the economic means of most segments of the community, thus encouraging participation in the various economic and social benefits associated with home ownership.

2.

Application for a Mobile Home Park Conversion. In addition to the requirements relating to the PUD district as specified in Chapter 14.16, the application for a mobile home park conversion shall include the following:

a.

Tenant and rental information which shall consist of the name and address of each present tenant of the development and identification of the vacant spaces;

b.

Schedule of proposed improvements needed to meet the development standards and criteria for a PUD district;

c.

Additionally, the application and approval shall be in accordance with the provisions of Section 14.74.050, exclusive of subsection (1) (d) and Section 14.74.060 of the city's condominium/conversion ordinance which address the areas of tenant notification and tenant displacement resulting from conversion.

(Ord. 315 § 1 (part), 1981)