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Corona City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 17

04 DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION

17.04.003 Construction.

   When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future; words in the singular number include the plural; and those in the plural number include the singular. "Or" includes "and" and "and" includes "or." The word "shall" is mandatory. The word "may" is permissive.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.003.)

17.04.006 Definitions - Generally.

   For the purpose of carrying out the intent of this title, words, phrases and terms shall have the meanings set forth in this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.006.)

17.04.009 Abut.

   "Abut" means two adjoining parcels of property with a common property line which measures not less than eight feet in a single direction.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.009.)

17.04.012 Access, access way.

   "Access" or "access way" means the place, means or way by which pedestrians and vehicles shall have safe, adequate and usable ingress and egress to a property or use as required by this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.012.)

17.04.015 Accessory building or accessory structure.

   “Accessory building or accessory structure” means a building or structure, part of a building or structure that is subordinate to and the use of which is incidental to that of the main building, structure or use on the same lot. An accessory building does not include a patio cover and is not the same as an "accessory dwelling unit."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.015.) (Ord. 3259 § 3, 2017; Ord. 2153 § 1, 1993.)

17.04.016 Accessory dwelling unit.

   "Accessory dwelling unit" means an attached or detached residential dwelling unit that is located on the same lot as an existing or proposed single family or multiple family primary unit or a unit that is contained entirely within an existing or proposed single family primary unit or accessory structure and that provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation on the same parcel that the primary unit is situated. An accessory dwelling unit also includes the following:
      (1)   An efficiency unit, as defined in Section 17958.1 of the California Health and Safety Code.
      (2)   A manufactured home, as defined in Section l8007 of the California Health and Safety Code.
(Ord. 3311 § 3, 2020; Ord. 3259 § 4, 2017.)

17.04.018 Accessory dwelling unit, junior.

   "Junior accessory dwelling unit" means a unit that is no more than 500 square feet in size and contained entirely within an existing primary structure. A junior accessory dwelling unit may include separate sanitation facilities, or may share sanitation facilities with the existing structure.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.018.) (Ord. 3311 § 3, 2020; Ord. 3259 § 6, 2017.)

17.04.021 Accessory use.

   "Accessory use" means an incidental, related, appropriate and clearly subordinate to the main use of the lot or building which accessory use does not alter the principal use of the subject lot or affect other properties in the zone.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.021.)

17.04.024 Adjacent.

   "Adjacent" means near, close or abutting. For example, an industrial zone across a street or highway from a residential zone shall be considered "adjacent."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.024.)

17.04.027 Adjoin.

   "Adjoin” means the same as "abut.”
(`78 Code, § 17.04.027.)

17.04.030 Advertising structure.

   "Advertising structure" means any notice, advertisement, sign or structure of any kind, pictorial or otherwise, regardless of size or shape, used as an outdoor display, for the purpose of advertising property, establishments or enterprises, including goods and services, not located on the same property as the advertising structure.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.030.)

17.04.033 Airport.

   "Airport" means any area which is used or is intended to be used for the taking off and landing of aircraft, including helicopters, and any appurtenant areas which are used or are intended to be used for airport buildings or facilities, including open spaces, taxiways, tie-down areas, hangars and other necessary buildings.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.033.)

17.04.036 Alley.

   "Alley" means any dedicated way intended for vehicular service to the rear or side of property served by a street. Buildings facing only on an alley shall not be construed as satisfying the requirements of this title relating to frontage on a dedicated street.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.036.)

17.04.039 Altered.

   "Altered" has the same meaning as "structural alteration."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.039.)

17.04.042 Amendment.

   "Amendment" means a change in the wording, context or substance of the ordinance codified in this title, an addition thereto or deletion therefrom or a change in the zone boundaries or classifications upon the zoning map which imposes any regulation not theretofore imposed or removes or modifies any such regulation theretofore imposed.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.042.)

17.04.043 Ancillary game arcade.

   An "ancillary game arcade" is any place of business to which the public is admitted wherein any electronically, electrically or mechanically controlled amusement machines are maintained in conjunction with a primary use other than amusement games occupying less than 20% of the usable floor space in the building or unit in which it is located.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.043.) (Ord. 1982 § 1, 1990.)

17.04.045 Animal hospital.

   "Animal hospital" means a place where animals or pets are given medical or surgical treatment and are cared for during the time of such treatment. Use as a kennel shall be limited to short-time boarding and shall be only incidental to such hospital use.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.045.)

17.04.048 Apartment.

   "Apartment" means a room or suite of two or more rooms with a single kitchen in a multiple dwelling, occupied or suitable for occupancy as a residence for one family.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.048.)

17.04.051 Apartment house.

   "Apartment house" means the same as "multiple dwelling."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.051.)

17.04.054 Area, gross.

   "Gross area" means the area of a lot or parcel of land before public streets, easements or other areas to be dedicated or reserved for public use are deducted from such lot or parcel.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.054.)

17.04.057 Area, net.

   "Net area" means the area within the property lines of a lot or parcel of land after all requirements for streets and dedications have been complied with and to which development standards of this title shall apply.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.057.)

17.04.058 Artisan marketplace.

   “Artisan marketplace” means multiple tenants within a common area that sell handcrafted products in small quantities, such as furniture, clothing, soap, stationary, jewelry, artistic renderings and other similar type uses. Artisan marketplace is not the same as an open-air market.
(Ord. 3302 § 3, 2019.)

17.04.060 Assessor.

   "Assessor" means the County Assessor of the County of Riverside.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.060.)

17.04.063 Automobile impound.

   "Automobile impound" means the permitted storage of wrecked, partially dismantled or abandoned vehicles as required by the California Department of Motor Vehicles. The use shall be incidental to the main use permitted in the zone.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.063.)

17.04.066 Automobile service station.

   "Automobile service station" means a lot or portion of a lot used for the servicing of motor vehicles. Such servicing may include sale of motor fuel and oils, lubrication, car washing (with no steam equipment), waxing and polishing, sale and service of tires, tubes, batteries and service of auto accessories. The service shall not include tire recapping, sale or rebuilding of engines, battery manufacturing or rebuilding, radiator repair or steam cleaning, body repair, painting or upholstery.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.066.)

17.04.069 Automobile wrecking.

   "Automobile wrecking" means the dismantling or wrecking of used motor vehicles or trailers or the storage, sale or dumping of dismantled, partially dismantled, obsolete or wrecked vehicles or their parts, but shall not include the incidental storage of damaged vehicles in connection with the operation of a repair garage.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.069.)

17.04.072 Banquet facility.

   See definition for reception hall.
(Ord. 3049 § 1, 2010.)

17.04.075 Billboard.

   "Billboard" means the same as "advertising structure."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.075.)

17.04.078 Block frontage.

   "Block frontage" means all property fronting on one side of a street between a street and right-of-way, waterway or intersecting or intercepting street or the end of a dead-end street. An intercepting street shall determine only the boundary of the frontage on the side of the street that it intercepts.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.078.)

17.04.081 Boarding house, rooming house.

   "Boardinghouse" or "rooming house" means a building containing a single dwelling unit and not more than ten guest rooms, where lodging is provided, with or without meals, for compensation.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.081.)

17.04.084 Breezeway.

   "Breezeway" means a roofed passageway, open on at least two sides where the roof is structurally integrated with the structure of the main building.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.084.)

17.04.085 Brewery, craft.

   “Craft brewery” means a small, usually independent brewery that produces limited quantities of specialized beer or wine at no more than 15,000 barrels per year. The finished product may be purchased and consumed on the premises. Craft breweries associated with full food service and other beverages that are not produced on the premises are considered a restaurant and will be permitted as such based on applicable zoning.
(Ord. 3201 § 3, 2015.)

17.04.087 Building.

   "Building" means any structure that is completely roofed and enclosed on all sides which is built and maintained for the support, shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels or property of any kind, but does not include temporary buildings as defined in § 17.04.585, temporary structure.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.087.)

17.04.090 Building area.

   "Building area" means the total ground or lot area occupied or to be occupied by all buildings and structures on the lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.090.)

17.04.093 Building height.

   "Building height" means the vertical distance measured from the adjoining curb level to the highest point of the structure, exclusive of exceptions permitted in § 17.66.020; provided, however, that where buildings are set back from the street line, the height shall be measured from the average elevation of the finished grade at the front of the building.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.093.)

17.04.096 Building line.

   "Building line" means the same as "setback line."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.096.)

17.04.099 Building, main.

   "Main building" means the building within which is conducted the principal use permitted on the lot, as provided by this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.099.)

17.04.102 Building site.

   "Building site" means the ground area of a building together with all the open space required by this title. A building site may encompass more than one lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.102.)

17.04.105 Bungalow court.

   "Bungalow court" means a group of three or more detached one story, one-family dwellings or two-family dwellings located upon a single lot, together with all open spaces as required by this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.105.)

17.04.108 Business, commerce.

   "Business" or "commerce" means the purchase, sale or other transaction involving the handling or disposition of any article, substance or commodity for profit or livelihood or the ownership or management of office buildings, office, recreational or amusement enterprises or the maintenance and use of offices by professions and trades rendering services.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.108.)

17.04.109 Cannabis.

   "Cannabis" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.110 Cannabis manufacturing.

   "Cannabis manufacturing" means the same as "manufacturing" as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.111 Carport.

   "Carport" means a permanent roofed accessory structure with not more than two enclosed sides used or intended to be used for automobile storage for the occupants of the premises.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.111.)

17.04.114 Church.

   "Church" means a permanently located building or tenant space within a permanently located building commonly used for religious worship, fully enclosed with walls (including windows and doors), having a roof (canvas or fabric excluded) and conforming to applicable legal requirements affecting design and construction.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.114.) (Ord. 2510 § 1, 2001.)

17.04.117 City.

   "City" means the City of Corona, California.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.117.)

17.04.120 Cleaning, dyeing plant.

   "Cleaning and dyeing plant" means a plant wherein clothing and other fabrics are cleaned and dyed and where volatile materials are used in the process.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.120.)

17.04.123 Cleaning establishment.

   "Cleaning establishment" means a commercial use wherein the cleaning of clothes is incidental to a laundry or cleaning pickup establishment, a launderette or a coin-operated dry cleaning service and where nonvolatile materials are used in the process.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.123.)

17.04.129 Club.

   "Club" means an association of persons (whether incorporated or not) for a common purpose, but does not include groups organized solely or primarily to render a service carried on as a business for profit.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.129.)

17.04.132 Cluster units.

   "Cluster units" means a group of dwellings connected or detached such as apartments, row housing and single-family homes which do not individually have direct access to a dedicated street or highway, but which are served by a private or common street, driveway or alleyway.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.132.)

17.04.135 Code.

   "Code" means the Municipal Code of the city.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.135.)

17.04.137 Commercial business.

   "Commercial business" means a retail business carried out from a permanent location or facility in a commercial zone.
(Ord. 2560 § 1, 2001; Ord. 2048 § 1, 1991.)

17.04.138 Commercial business, transient.

   “Commercial business, transient” means a retail business and/or the sale of merchandise that is not carried out from a permanent location or facility in a commercial zone.
(Ord. 2560 § 3, 2001.)

17.04.139 Commercial cannabis activity.

   "Commercial cannabis activity" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.140 Commission.

   “Commission” means the planning and housing commission of the city.
(Ord. 3353 § 3, 2022; Ord. 2560 § 3, 2001.)

17.04.141 Common areas.

   "Common areas" means all elements of the project excepting units therein granted or reserved.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.141.)

17.04.144 Compensation.

   "Compensation" means any thing of value given or received in return for some item or service.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.144.)

17.04.147 Condominium.

   "Condominium" means an estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in common with other similar estate in a portion of a parcel of real property, together with a separate interest in space in a residential, industrial or commercial building on such real property, such as an apartment, office or store. A condominium may include in addition a separate interest in other portions of such real property.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.147.)

17.04.148 Congregate housing, senior citizen.

   (A)   "Senior citizen congregate housing” means a building or buildings, together with related exterior facilities, comprised of individual residential units designed for use and occupancy by senior citizens, which share common facilities on site, which shall include, as a minimum, the following:
      (1)   Pedestrian access to individual units provided via interior hallways;
      (2)   Central food preparation and dining;
      (3)   Common indoor recreation areas and facilities;
      (4)   Outdoor seating area;
      (5)   Elevator access to multiple story buildings (minimum platform size 6'4" x 4' 5");
      (6)   Laundry facilities;
      (7)   24 hour, on-site management or administration.
   (B)   Senior citizen congregate housing shall not be construed to be the same as senior citizen apartments with independent units or homes for the aged, sanitariums, hospitals or other housing facilities which are institutions providing care or treatment of the infirm, mentally ill or substance abuser.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.148.) (Ord. 1840 § 1, 1987.)

17.04.150 Contiguous.

   "Contiguous" means the same as "abut."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.150.)

17.04.153 Convalescent home.

   "Convalescent home" means the same as "resthome."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.153.)

17.04.154 Convenience store.

   "Convenience store" means a retail establishment for sales of limited grocery, food and dry goods that may or may not include gasoline sales as an ancillary service. Convenience stores are generally less than 3,000 square feet in floor area and function as a quick service, limited item retail outlet for the convenience of the public.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.154.) (Ord. 1832 § 1, 1987; Ord. 1800 § 7, 1986.)

17.04.156 Corner.

   "Corner" means the intersection of two street or alley right-of-way lines or the prolongations thereof; or a street and an alley right-of-way line or a private driveway line and a street or alley right-of-way line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.156.)

17.04.159 Corner cutoff.

   "Corner cutoff” means the provision for and maintenance of adequate and safe visibility for vehicular and pedestrian traffic at all intersections of streets, alleys or private driveways.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.159.)

17.04.162 Corner cutoff area.

   "Corner cutoff area" means the area defined by a corner cutoff line and the lines forming a corner.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.162.)

17.04.165 Corner cutoff line.

   "Corner cutoff line" means a line drawn between end points on right-of-way, property lines or any line creating a corner.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.165.)

17.04.166 Cottage food employee.

   “Cottage food employee” means an individual, paid or volunteer, who is involved in the preparation, packaging, handling, and storage of a cottage food product, or otherwise works for the cottage food operation.
(Ord. 3132 § 4 (part), 2013.)

17.04.167 Cottage food operation.

   (A)   “Cottage food operation” means a home occupation that:
      (1)   Is operated by a cottage food operator;
      (2)   Has gross annual sales that do not exceed the limits set forth in Cal. Health and Safety Code § 113758(a);
      (3)   Has not more than one full-time equivalent cottage food employee;
      (4)   Is operated within the portion of a private home that contains the private home's kitchen used for the preparation, packaging, storage, or handling of cottage food products and related ingredients or equipment, or both, and attached rooms within the home that are used exclusively for storage; and
      (5)   Prepares or packages cottage food products for direct, indirect or direct and indirect sale to consumers.
(Ord. 3132 § 4 (part), 2013.)

17.04.168 Cottage food products.

   “Cottage food products” means nonpotentially hazardous foods, including foods that are described in California Health and Safety Code § 114365.5, and that are prepared for sale in the kitchen of a cottage food operation.
(Ord. 3132 § 4 (part), 2013.)

17.04.169 Council.

   “Council” means the City Council of the city.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.168) (Ord. 3132 § 4 (part), 2013.)

17.04.171 County.

   "County" means the County of Riverside, California.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.171.)

17.04.174 County Recorder.

   "County Recorder" means the County Recorder of the County of Riverside.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.174.)

17.04.177 Court.

   "Court" means an open unoccupied space, other than a yard, on the same lot with a building or buildings and bounded on two or more sides by such buildings.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.177.)

17.04.180 Court, apartment.

   "Apartment court" means a group of dwellings arranged about two or more sides of a court on a lot which opens into a dedicated street.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.180.)

17.04.183 Court, enclosed.

   "Enclosed court" means a court surrounded on all sides by exterior walls of a building and lot lines on which fences, hedges or walls are permitted.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.183.)

17.04.186 Count, inner.

   "Inner court" means a court enclosed on all sides by the exterior walls of a building or buildings.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.186.)

17.04.189 Court, outer.

   "Outer court" means a court enclosed on all but one side by exterior walls of a building or buildings or lot lines on which fences, hedges or walls are permitted.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.189.)

17.04.192 Coverage.

   "Coverage" means the same as "lot coverage."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.192.)

17.04.195 Cul-de-sac.

   "Cul-de-sac" means the same as "cul-de-sac lot."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.195.)

17.04.196 Cultivation.

   "Cultivation" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.198 Curb level.

   "Curb level" means the level of the established curb at the center of the front of the building. Where no curb level has been established, the City Engineer shall establish such curb level or its equivalent for the purpose of this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.198.)

17.04.201 Curve lot.

   "Curve lot" is defined in § 17.04.354.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.201.) (Ord. 1697 § 1, 1983.)

17.04.202 Cybercafe.

   (A)   "Cybercafe" is defined as a business establishment that provides four or more computers and/or electronic devices that allow the public, for a fee or other compensation, to access the communications system commonly referred to as the "internet" for purposes including, but not limited to:
      (1)   Sending, receiving, or viewing electronic mail ("email");
      (2)   Browsing the component of the internet known as the "world wide web"; or
      (3)   Playing or engaging in games or monitoring games being played by others.
   (B)   Any establishment meeting these criteria shall be considered a cybercafe, regardless of whether other services or amenities such as internet training, photo scanning, printing, internet telephony, or food and beverages are available.
(Ord. 2740 § 1, 2004.)

17.04.203 Dance or music hall.

   “Dance” or “music hall” means an establishment wherein music is provided for patrons to dance or attend music concerts. A dance or music hall may or may not include an admittance fee, and it may or may not include the sale or consumption of alcohol on the premises.
(Ord. 3049 § 1, 2010.)

17.04.204 Day care facility.

   "Day care facility" means any group of buildings, building or portion thereof used primarily for the daytime care of 13 or more children, whether or not compensation is received and the building is constructed or modified solely for the purpose of providing daytime child care.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.204.) (Ord. 1955 § 2, 1989; Ord. 1521 § 1, 1978.)

17.04.207 Director.

   “Director” means the Director of the Planning & Development Department of the city.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.207.) (Ord. 3353 § 3, 2022)

17.04.208 Distillery/winery, micro.

   “Distillery/winery, micro” means an establishment where the distilling of liquor or wine is done and produced in limited quantities and usually done in single batches. The finished product may be consumed on the premise or purchased for off-site consumption.
(Ord. 3302 § 4, 2019.)

17.04.209 Distribution.

   "Distribution" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.210 District.

   "District" means the same as "zone."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.210.) (Ord. 1552 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.213 Drive-in restaurant.

   "Drive-in restaurant" means any establishment in which food or drink is prepared for consumption on or off the premises and is served to customers through exterior windows or in their vehicles. "Drive-thru" establishments are specifically incorporated into this definition.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.213.) (Ord. 1552 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.216 Dump.

   "Dump" means a place used for the disposal, abandonment or discarding by burial, incineration or by any other means of any garbage, sewage, trash, refuse, rubble, waste material, offal or dead animals. The use shall not involve any industrial or commercial process.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.216.) (Ord. 1552 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.219 Duplex.

   "Duplex" means the same as "two-family dwelling."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.219.)

17.04.222 Dwelling.

   "Dwelling" means a building or portion thereof designed exclusively for residential occupancy, including one-family dwellings and multiple-family dwellings and manufactured housing, but not including hotels, boarding houses or lodging houses, trailers (with or without wheels) or garage units.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.222.) (Ord. 1730 § 1, 1984.)

17.04.225 Dwelling group.

   "Dwelling group" means two or more one-family dwellings, two-family dwellings, multiple dwellings, boarding houses or rooming houses located on one lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.225.)

17.04.231 Dwelling, multiple.

   "Multiple dwelling" means a building or buildings with dwelling areas under one roof designed for and occupied by two or more families living independently of each other and having separate kitchen and toilet facilities for each family.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.231.) (Ord. 1730 § 2, 1984.)

17.04.234 Dwelling, one-family.

   “One-family dwelling” means a detached building designed primarily for the use of a single family.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.234.) (Ord. 3259 § 8, 2017.)

17.04.237 Dwelling, two-family.

   “Two-family dwelling” means a building with dwelling areas under one roof designed for or occupied exclusively by two families, living independently of each other and having separate kitchen and toilet facilities for each family. Two-family dwelling can also mean two separate buildings each housing a single family on the same parcel of land.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.237.) (Ord. 3259 § 9, 2017; Ord. 1730 § 3, 1984.)

17.04.240 Dwelling unit.

   “Dwelling unit” means one or more rooms, together with a single kitchen in a single-family dwelling, accessory dwelling unit, apartment house or hotel designed as a unit for occupancy by one family for living and sleeping purposes. For further provisions, see § 17.04.504.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.240.) (Ord. 3259 § 10, 2017.)

17.04.243 Education institutions.

   (A)   "Education institutions" mean public and other nonprofit institutions conducting regular academic instruction at kindergarten, elementary, secondary and collegiate levels, including graduate schools, universities, nonprofit research institutions and religious institutions. Such institutions must either:
      (1)   Offer general academic instruction equivalent to the standards prescribed by the State Board of Education; or
      (2)   Confer degrees as a college or university of undergraduate or graduate standing; or
      (3)   Conduct research; or
      (4)   Give religious instruction.
   (B)   This definition does not include schools, academies or institutes, incorporated or otherwise, which operate for a profit, nor does it include commercial or trade schools.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.243.)

17.04.244 Emergency shelter.

   “Emergency shelter” means housing with minimal supportive services for target populations that is limited to occupancy of 180 days or less within any one year period. No individual or household may be denied emergency shelter because of an inability to pay.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.244.) (Ord. 3139 § 3 (part), 2013; Ord. 2108 § 1, 1992.)

17.04.246 End points.

   "End points" means specified points on a line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.246.)

17.04.250 Family day care home, large.

   "Large family day care home" means a home which regularly provides care, protection and supervision of children, as defined by § 1596.78 of the California Health and Safety Code.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.250.) (Ord. 2910 § 1 (part), 2007; Ord. 1955 § 3, 1989.)

17.04.251 Family day care home, small.

   "Small family day care home" means a home which regularly provides care, protection and supervision of children, as defined by § 1596.78 of the California Health and Safety Code.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.251.) (Ord. 2910 § 1 (part), 2007; Ord. 1955 § 4, 1989.)

17.04.252

   “Certified farmers market” means a public place for buying and selling where all farmers are certified and each farm from which merchandise is obtained is annually inspected by the California Department of Food and Agriculture and thus carries a Certified Producers Certificate. The location of a certified farmers market is approved by the County Agricultural Commission. A certified farmers market can be conducted either indoors or outdoors and specialize in the sale of farm fresh produce and flowers. Other products that relate or add to the farmers market may also be offered for sale such as, but not limited to, hand crafted items and food related items that shall not exceed 60% of the total vendors within the market.
(Ord. 3052 § 1, 2010.)

17.04.2523 Federal.

   “Federal” means the government of the United States of America.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.252.)

17.04.255 Fence.

   "Fence" means an upright structure serving as an enclosure, barrier or boundary supported by posts and composed of materials, including, but not limited to, wood, wire or wrought iron.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.255.) (Ord. 2106 § 1, 1992.)

17.04.258 Floor area.

   "Floor area" is used in this title as a basis for requiring off-street parking for any structure. Unless otherwise stated, the area applies not only to the ground floor area, but also to any additional stories or basement of the structure, including enclosed porches, but shall exclude exterior load-bearing walls and columns, rooms housing mechanical equipment incidental to the operation of the structure, elevators and shafts, stairways and stairwells.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.258.) (Ord. 1675 § 1, 1983.)

17.04.261 Freeway.

   "Freeway" means a divided arterial highway for through traffic with full or partial control of access generally having grade separations at intersections. For the purposes of this title, the word "freeway" includes the word "expressway."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.261.)

17.04.264 Frontage, building.

   "Building frontage" means that portion of the building which contains the main entrance to the building.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.264.)

17.04.267 Frontage, lot.

   "Lot frontage" means that portion of a lot which abuts a public right-of-way or approved private right-of-way; provided, however, if certain portions of a lot abut two or more public rights-of-way or approved private rights-of-way, the frontage of the lot shall be the narrowest portion of the lot which abuts the rights-of-way.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.267.)

17.04.268 Game arcade.

   Any place of business to which the public is admitted wherein six or more electronically, electrically or mechanically controlled amusement machines are maintained as the primary business or any place of business where the area devoted to the machines constitutes 20% or more of the usable floor area of the building or unit in which they are located.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.268.) (Ord. 1982 § 2, 1990; Ord. 1649 § 1, 1982.)

17.04.270 Garage, private.

   "Private garage" means a fully enclosed detached accessory building or a portion of a main building on the same lot for the parking or temporary storage of vehicles of the occupants of the premises.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.270.)

17.04.273 Garage, public.

   "Public garage" means any garage other than a private garage.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.273.)

17.04.276 Garage, repair.

   "Repair garage" means a building other than a private garage used for the maintenance, repair or equipment of automobiles.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.276.)

17.04.279 Garage, storage.

   "Storage garage" means any premises used exclusively for the storage of vehicles.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.279.)

17.04.282 General Plan.

   "General Plan" means the General Plan for the city, consisting of the General Plan Map and Report as adopted by the City Council.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.282.)

17.04.285 Golf course.

   "Golf course" means a lot or portion of a lot used for the playing of golf and includes pitch-and-putt courses, but does not include driving ranges, miniature golf courses or other similar commercial enterprises unless expressly permitted in the title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.285.)

17.04.287 Green waste.

   “Green Waste” means organic landscape waste material such as grass clippings, wood scraps, weeds, branches, plant materials, garden trimmings, leaves, and sod. Green waste does not include animal waste, meat products, metals, bones, dairy products, dirt, construction materials, liquid waste, grease, or food waste.
(Ord. 2673 § 1, 2003)

17.04.288 Guest.

   "Guest" means any transient person who occupies a room for sleeping purposes.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.288.)

17.04.291 Guest home.

   "Guest home" means the same as "resthome."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.291.)

17.04.297 Guestroom.

   "Guestroom" means a room other than a dormitory, having no kitchen facilities, which is designed to be occupied by one or more guests for sleeping purposes only.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.297.)

17.04.299 Hedge.

   "Hedge" means a row of shrubs, trees or similar vegetation closely planted to form a physical or visual barrier.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.299.) (Ord. 2106 § 3, 1992.)

17.04.300 Heliport.

   "Heliport" means the same as "airport."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.300.)

17.04.303 Highway.

   "Highway" means a street shown as a freeway, major or secondary highway on the General Plan.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.303.)

17.04.309 Home, hobby occupation.

   “Home, hobby occupation” means any use customarily conducted entirely within a dwelling by the inhabitants thereof, which use is clearly incidental and secondary to the use of the structure for dwelling purposes. See Chapter 17.80 for typical home occupations and criteria for determining home occupation as defined in this section.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.309.) (Ord. 3223 § 12, 2016; Ord. 3220 § 11, 2015; Ord. 2885 § 2 (part), 2007.)

17.04.315 Health care facility.

   "Health care facility" means any of the following facilities.
   (A)   "General acute care hospital" means a health care facility having a duly constituted governing body with overall administrative and professional responsibility and an organized medical staff which provides 24 hour inpatient care, including the following basic services: medical, nursing, surgical, anesthesia, laboratory, radiology, pharmacy and dietary services.
   (B)   "Acute psychiatric hospital" means a health facility having a duly constituted governing body with overall administrative and professional responsibility and an organized medical staff which provides 24 hour inpatient care for mentally disordered, incompetent or other patients referred to in Welfare and Institutions Code Division 5 (commencing with § 5000) or Division 6 (commencing with § 6000), including the following basic services: medical, nursing, rehabilitative, pharmacy and dietary services.
   (C)   “Skilled nursing facility” means a health facility which provides skilled nursing care and supportive care to patients whose primary need is for availability of skilled nursing care on an extended basis.
   (D)   “Special hospital” means a health facility having a duly constituted governing body with overall administrative and professional responsibility and an organized medical or dental staff which provides inpatient or outpatient care in dentistry or maternity.
   (E)   “Intermediate care facility/developmentally disabled, habilitative, or nursing” means a facility that provides 24 hour personal care, habilitation, developmental and supportive health services or nursing supervision for developmentally disabled persons who have intermittent recurring needs for such services but have been certified by a physician as not requiring continuous skilled nursing care. The facility shall serve ambulatory or non-ambulatory, medically fragile persons who have developmental inabilities or demonstrate significant developmental delay that may lead to a developmental disability if not treated.
   (F)   “Congregate living health facility” means a residential home that provides inpatient care including the following basic services: medical supervision, 24 hour skilled nursing and supportive care, pharmacy, dietary, social, recreational, and other services as defined by Cal. Health and Safety Code § 1250(i).
   (G)   “Residential care facility” means any state licensed facility, place or structure that is maintained and operated to provide 24 hour non-medical residential care, day treatment, or foster agency services for adults, children, or adults and children as defined in Article 1 of Chapter 3 of the Cal. Health and Safety Code, §§ 1500 et seq. This use includes the administration of limited medical assistance (e.g., dispensing of prescribed medications).
   (H)   “Adult day care facility” means any facility which provides nonmedical care to persons 18 years of age or older in need of personal services, supervision or assistance essential for sustaining the activities of daily living or for the protection of the individual on less than 24 hour basis.
   (I)   “Day treatment facility” means any facility which provides non-medical care, counseling, educational or vocational support or social rehabilitation services on less than a 24 hour basis to persons under 18 years of age who would otherwise be placed in foster care or who are returning to families from foster care.
   (J)   “Foster family agency” means any individual or organization engaged in the recruiting, certifying and training of and providing professional support to foster parents or in finding homes or other places for placement of children for temporary or permanent care or adoption. Private foster family agencies shall be organized and operated on a nonprofit basis.    
   (K)   “Foster family home” means any residential facility providing 24 hour care for six or fewer foster children which is owned, leased or rented and is the residence of the foster parent or parents, including their family, in whose care the foster children have been placed. Such placement may be by a public or private child placement agency or by a court order or by voluntary placement by a parent, parents or guardian.
   (L)   “Small family home” means any residential facility providing 24 hour care for six or fewer foster children who have mental disorders or developmental or physical disabilities and who require special care and supervision as a result of their disabilities.
   (M)   “Social rehabilitation facility” means any residential facility which provides social rehabilitation services for no longer than 18 months in a group setting to adults recovering from mental illness who temporarily need assistance, guidance or counseling. Program components shall be subject to program standards pursuant to Cal. Welfare and Institutions Code § 5458.1.
   (N)   “Community treatment facility” means any residential facility which provides mental health treatment services to children in a group setting and that has the capacity to provide secure containment. Program components shall be subject to program standards developed and enforced by the State Department of Mental Health pursuant to Cal. Welfare and Institutions Code § 4094.
   (O)   “Day medical office/clinic” means a place in which a professional practitioner conducts his or her medical professional business for diagnosis and treatment of outpatients.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.315.) (Ord. 3139 § 3 (part), 2013; Ord. 2033 § 1, 1990; Ord. 1861 § 13, 1987.)

17.04.318 Hotel.

   "Hotel" means a full-service lodging facility intended to be used as temporary or overnight accommodations for guests and travelers. The facility is a multi-story building with rooms accessed through a central lobby and having on premises dining area(s) or food service, recreational amenities and meeting facilities.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.318.) (Ord. 2341 § 1, 1997.)

17.04.319 Humanitarian center.

   "Humanitarian center" means a nonprofit distribution facility for humanitarian relief. The facility warehouses and distributes items to less fortunate individuals, and includes religious ancillary uses such as, but not limited to, book publishing, recording studio, or other uses permitted within the zone. Humanitarian centers may include worship services. However, the portion of the building used for worship services shall not exceed 10,000 square feet in area. A humanitarian center shall not be considered a homeless shelter or a food bank in which individuals visit the premise to receive goods.
(Ord. 2821 § 1, 2006.)

17.04.321 Junk.

   "Junk" means any worn out, cast off or discarded article or material which is ready for destruction or has been collected or stored for salvage or conversion to some use. Any article or material which, unaltered or unchanged and without further reconditioning, can be used for its original purpose as readily as when new shall not be considered junk.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.321.)

17.04.324 Junkyard.

   "Junkyard" means any lot or portion of any lot used for the dismantling of machinery or for the storage or keeping for sale of parts and equipment resulting from such dismantling or wrecking or for the storage or keeping of junk, including scrap metals or other scrap materials.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.324.)

17.04.327 Kennel.

   "Kennel" means any lot or premises on which four or more dogs or cats at least four months of age are kept, boarded or trained, whether in special buildings or runways or not.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.327.)

17.04.330 Kitchen.

   "Kitchen" means any room in a building or dwelling unit which is used exclusively for cooking or preparation of food.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.330.)

17.04.333 Landscaping.

   "Landscaping" means the planting and continued maintenance of suitable ornamental or beautification vegetation where an adequate irrigation system is provided or a combination thereof with minimum areas of paving, gravel or otherwise dust-free materials.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.333.)

17.04.334 Large recycling center.

   A "large recycling center" is a facility for the collection of recyclable paper, glass, plastic and aluminum materials which:
   (A)   Is 500 square feet or larger in area; and
   (B)   Includes power-driven equipment.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.334.) (Ord. 1870 § 1, 1988.)

17.04.336 Laundry.

   "Laundry" means a premises where clothing and fabrics are washed and pressed.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.336.)

17.04.337 Liquor lounge.

   “Liquor lounge” means an establishment where alcoholic beverages are sold and consumed. Liquor lounge is the same as a bar or tavern.
(Ord. 3302 § 5, 2019.)

17.04.339 Loading space.

   "Loading space" means an off-street space or berth having access from a street or alley or having other permanent means of ingress and egress which is located on the same lot with a main building or contiguous to a group of buildings for the temporary parking of commercial vehicles while loading or unloading.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.339.)

17.04.342 Lot.

   "Lot" has the following meanings:
   (A)   A parcel of land with a separate and distinct number or other designation shown on a plat recorded in the office of the County Recorder; or
   (B)   A parcel of land delineated on an approved record of survey, lot split or subparceling map as filed in the office of the County Recorder, which abuts at least one public street or right-of-way or easement determined by the Commission to be adequate for the purpose of access; or
   (C)   A parcel of land containing not less than the area required by the zone in which it is located, abutting at least one public street or right-of-way and held under separate ownership from adjacent property; or
   (D)   A flag lot as defined in, and which meets the standards set forth in, this chapter.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.342.) (Ord. 2455 § 2, 2000.)

17.04.345 Lot area.

   "Lot area" means the total horizontal area within the lot lines of a lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.345.)

17.04.348 Lot, corner.

   "Corner lot" means a lot located at the intersection or interception of two or more streets at an angle of no more than 135 degrees. If the angle is greater than 135 degrees, the lot shall be considered an "interior lot."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.348.)

17.04.351 Lot, cul-de-sac.

   "Cul-de-sac lot" means a lot fronting on or with more than one-half of its lot frontage on the turnaround end of a cul-de-sac street.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.351.)

17.04.354 Lot, curve.

   "Curve lot" means a lot fronting on the outside curve of the right-of-way of a curved street, which street has a centerline radius of 250 feet or less.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.354.)

17.04.357 Lot depth.

   "Lot depth" means the distance measured by a line drawn between the front and rear lot lines in the mean direction of the side lot lines, the line being referred to in this code as a "lot depth line."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.357.)

17.04.358 Lot, flag.

   (A)   "Flag lot" means a lot having access to a street by means of a private driveway, access easement or parcel of land with the access corridor not meeting the requirements of the residential zone for lot width. The access corridor of a flag lot shall have a width of not less than 25 feet at its narrowest point and a depth of not less than 80 feet. Beyond the access corridor, the lot shall meet the minimum lot width and depth requirements of the respective zone. A flag lot shall have a minimum lot size of 20,000 square feet.
   (B)   Flag lots shall be approved only where necessary to develop the interior portions of excessively deep parcels or where required by topographic conditions. No more than two flag lots shall be located adjacent to one another unless determined otherwise by the Planning Director based on design constraints associated with the proposed development.
   (C)   Adequate lot area must exist to permit a vehicular turnaround that enables vehicles to front the street upon exiting the property.
   (D)   Structures located on flag lots shall meet fire flow requirements per Corona Fire Department or mitigate this requirement by using residential fire sprinklers as approved by the Fire Chief.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.358.) (Ord. 2455 § 1, 2000.)

17.04.360 Lot, interior.

   "Interior lot" means a lot other than a corner or reversed corner lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.360.)

17.04.363 Lot, key.

   "Key lot" means a lot with a side property line abutting the rear property line of one or more lots not separated by an alley or other public way.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.363.) (Ord. 1544 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.364 Lot, legal.

   "Legal lot" means a parcel of land created pursuant to then existing law.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.364.) (Ord. 1544 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.366 Lot line.

   "Lot line" means any line bounding a lot as defined in this chapter.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.366.) (Ord. 1544 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.369 Lot line, front.

   "Front lot line" means the property line abutting the street upon which the lot fronts.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.369.)

17.04.372 Lot line, interior.

   "Interior lot line" means a lot line not abutting a street.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.372.)

17.04.375 Lot line, rear.

   "Rear lot line" means a lot line which is opposite and most distant from the front lot line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.375.) (Ord. 1755 § 1, 1985.)

17.04.378 Lot line, side.

   "Side lot line" means any lot line not a front lot line or rear lot line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.378.)

17.04.381 Lot of record.

   "Lot of record" means a lot shown on an official subdivision map, on a parcel map or on a record of survey, if such map or record of survey has been duly approved and recorded.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.381.)

17.04.384 Lot, reversed corner.

   "Reversed corner lot" means a corner lot, the side line of which is substantially a continuation of the front lot lines, the lots to its rear, whether across an alley or other public right-of-way or not.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.384.)

17.04.387 Lot, through.

   "Through lot" means a lot having frontage on two dedicated parallel or approximately parallel streets.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.387.)

17.04.390 Lot width.

   "Lot width" means a distance between the side lot lines within a lot as measured by the length of a line perpendicular to the lot depth line at a point thereon one-third of the length thereof from the front lot line and extending from one side lot line to the other side lot line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.390.)

17.04.392 Manufactured housing.

   "Manufactured housing" means a residential building or dwelling unit which is either wholly manufactured or is in substantial part manufactured at an off-site manufacturing facility for installation or assembly at the building site, bearing a label that it is constructed in compliance with the National Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards (H.U.D. Code).
(`78 Code, § 17.04.392.) (Ord. 2126 § 2, 1992.)

17.04.393 Manufacturing.

   "Manufacturing" means the fabrication, processing, reduction or destruction of any article, substance or commodity or any other treatment thereof in such a manner as to change the form, character or appearance thereof and includes storage elevators, truck storage yards, warehouses, wholesale storage and other similar types of enterprise.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.393.)

17.04.398 Marquee.

   “Marquee” means a roofed structure or awning or canopy attached to the building.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.396.) (Ord. 3223 § 7, 2016; Ord. 3220 § 6, 2015.)

17.04.399 Massage establishment.

   “Massage establishment” shall have that meaning provided in Chapter 5.28 of this code.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.398.) (Ord. 3223 § 6, 2016; Ord. 3220 § 5, 2015; Ord. 2377 § 1, 1999; Ord. 2376 § 1, 1999.)

17.04.400 Microbusiness.

   "Microbusiness" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.401 Mobile home.

   “Mobile home” means a structure transportable in one or more sections, designed and equipped to contain not more than two dwelling units, built prior to enactment of the Federal Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974 to be used with or without a foundation system. Mobile home does not include a manufactured home, a recreational vehicle or a trailer coach.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.399.) (Ord. 3223 § 5, 2016; Ord. 3220 § 4, 2015; Ord. 2126 § 3, 1992; Ord. 1585 § 2, 1980.)

17.04.402 Mobile home access drive.

   "Mobile home access drive" is a private thoroughfare which affords internal circulation for a mobile home park.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.402.)

17.04.405 Mobile home accessory building, structure.

   "Mobile home accessory building" or "mobile home accessory structure" is any awning, portable, demountable or permanent cabana, ramada, storage cabinets, carport, fence, windbreak or ports established for the use of the occupant of a mobile home.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.405.)

17.04.408 Mobile home area.

   "Mobile home area" is the sum in square feet of the ground area occupied by a mobile home and all structures on a mobile home space.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.408.)

17.04.411 Mobile home park.

   "Mobile home park" is any area or tract of land where one or more mobile home lots are rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to accommodate mobile homes used for human habitation. The rental paid for any such mobile home includes rental for the lot it occupies.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.411.)

17.04.414 Mobile home park storage area.

   "Mobile home park storage area" is an area within a mobile home park intended for the storage of items and the accommodation of uses commonly associated with and incidental to the uses permitted in a mobile home park and its operation and maintenance thereof.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.414.)

17.04.417 Mobile home private open space.

   "Mobile home private open space" is an open area on a mobile home space unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.417.)

17.04.420 Mobile home space.

   "Mobile home space" is a plot of ground within a mobile home park abutting one or more access drives designed for the accommodation of one mobile home.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.420.)

17.04.423 Mobile home space, corner.

   "Corner mobile home space" is a mobile home space situated at the intersection of two or more access drives.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.423.)

17.04.426 Mobile home space depth.

   "Mobile home space depth" is the horizontal distance between the front and rear mobile home space line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.426.)

17.04.429 Mobile home space, interior.

   "Mobile home interior space" is a mobile home space other than a corner mobile home space.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.429.)

17.04.432 Mobile home space line, front.

   "Mobile home space front line" in the case of an interior mobile home space means a line separating the mobile home space from the access drive, and in the case of a corner lot means a line separating the narrowest access drive frontage of the mobile home space from the access drive.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.432.)

17.04.435 Mobile home space line, rear.

   "Mobile home space rear line" is a mobile home space line which is opposite and most distant from the front mobile home space line and, in the case of an irregular, triangular or gore shaped mobile home space a line within the mobile home space parallel to and at the maximum distance from the front mobile home space line having a length of not less than ten feet.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.435.)

17.04.438 Mobile home space line, side.

   "Mobile home space side line" means any mobile home space boundary line not a mobile home space front line or a mobile home space rear line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.438.)

17.04.441 Mobile home space width.

   "Mobile home space width" is the horizontal distance between the side mobile home space lines measured at right angles to the mobile home space depth at the mobile home line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.441.)

17.04.444 Mobile home space yard, front.

   "Mobile home space front yard" is a mobile home space yard extending across the full width of the mobile home space, the depth of which is the distance between the front mobile home space line and the building line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.444.)

17.04.447 Mobile home space yard, rear.

   "Mobile home space rear yard" is a mobile home space yard contiguous to the rear line of a mobile home space and extending from side line to side line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.447.)

17.04.450 Mobile home space yard, side.

   "Mobile home space side yard" is a mobile home space yard between the mobile home and the side line extending from the front building line to the rear yard.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.450.)

17.04.453 Motor inn.

   "Motor inn" means a limited service lodging facility intended to be used as temporary or overnight accommodations for guests and travelers. The facility is one or two stories with direct access to on-site parking areas and has recreational amenities on the premises. The facility may have on-site food service or meeting rooms.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.453.) (Ord. 2341 § 2, 1997.)

17.04.454 Nightclub.

   “Night club” means a business operated as a place of entertainment that meets all of the following:
      (1)   Its regular operations include dancing and/or live entertainment such as, but not limited to, musical performers or disc jockeys, that occur after 12:00 a.m.;
      (2)   It has more than 250 square feet of assembly floor space dedicated to dancing or entertainment purposes; and
      (3)   Its operations include the sale and consumption of alcohol on the premises. A night club is not the same as an Adult Business defined in Section 17.41.020 of the Corona Municipal Code.
(Ord. 3049 § 1, 2010.)

17.04.456 Nonconforming building.

   "Nonconforming building" means a building or portion thereof which was lawful when constructed, but which does not conform to subsequently established zones or zoning regulations.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.456.)

17.04.459 Nonconforming lot.

   "Nonconforming lot" means a parcel of land having less area, frontage or dimensions than required in the zone in which it is located.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.459.)

17.04.462 Nonconforming use.

   "Nonconforming use" means a use lawful when established, but which does not conform to subsequently established zones or zoning regulations.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.462.)

17.04.463 Non-storefront retailer.

   "Non-storefront retailer" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.464 Nursery, plant.

   "Plant nursery" means a retail service providing propagation and sale of plants, shrubs, trees and similar products, as well as related materials and services associated with installation, maintenance and improvements of yards, gardens, landscaped areas, outdoor living and recreation areas and similar facilities.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.464.) (Ord. 2132 § 1, 1992.)

17.04.465 Nursery school.

   "Nursery school" means the same as "day nursery."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.465.)

17.04.466 Open air market.

   “Open air market” means an outdoor business operation (including swap meets, flea markets and other similar activities) occurring on weekends or at other intermittent periods in which compartmentalized space is offered to vendors for the purpose of offering new or used merchandise, articles or other items of value for sale or exchange and a fee is charged payable to the open air market operator. Open air market does not mean a supermarket, department store or other similar type of retail operation within an enclosed building.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.466.) (Ord. 3052 § 1, 2010; Ord. 2229 § 1, 1994.)

17.04.468 Open space.

   "Open space" means any part of a lot or project as defined in this chapter unobstructed from the ground upward.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.468.)

17.04.469 Overcrowding, residential.

   “Overcrowding” means a circumstance whereby a dwelling unit is accommodating a total of more than two persons per room, excluding bathrooms and kitchen, in an ongoing living condition.
(Ord. 3139 § 3 (part), 2013.)

17.04.471 Parcel of land.

   "Parcel of land" means a contiguous quantity of land in the possession of, owned by or recorded as the property of the same person or claimant.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.471.)

17.04.474 Parking area, private.

   "Private parking area" means an open area located on the same lot with residential, commercial or industrial uses for the parking of automobiles of the occupants of the buildings.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.474.)

17.04.477 Parking area, public.

   "Public parking area" means an open area, other than a street or a private parking area, used for the more than four automobiles.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.477.)

17.04.478 Parking facilities, joint use.

   “Joint use of parking facilities” means the sharing of a parking facility by two or more separate and distinct uses not located on the same property as the parking facility, wherein the parking facilities are needed to accommodate the number of parking spaces required for such uses.
(Ord. 3353 § 3, 2022)

17.04.479 Parking facilities, shared use.

   “Shared use of parking facilities” means the sharing of one or more parking spaces by two or more separate and distinct uses, based on the uses having different times of peak parking demand, with the objective of reducing the number of parking spaces constructed or otherwise required for such uses.
(Ord. 3353 § 3, 2022)

17.04.480 Parking space for automobile.

   "Parking space for automobile" means space within a building or a private parking area, exclusive of driveways, ramps, columns, office and working areas, for the parking of one automobile, not less than 20 feet in length and not less than nine feet in width for standard size vehicles, and not less than 17 feet in length and eight and one-half feet in width for compact vehicles.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.480.) (Ord. 1592 § 1, 1981.)

17.04.481 Patio cover.

   "Patio cover" means any attached or freestanding solid or lattice cover open on at least three sides.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.481.) (Ord. 2153 § 2, 1993.)

17.04.483 Perimeter line.

   "Perimeter line" means the property line of the “project" as defined in § 17.04.488.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.483.)

17.04.486 Planned industrial park.

   "Planned industrial park" or "organized industrial district" means an industrial subdivision developed according to a comprehensive site plan to provide serviced sites for manufacturing plants, distribution warehouses and similar uses. Adequate control of the tract and buildings shall be provided in order to maintain esthetic values and to protect the investments of developers of the park, of the occupying industries, of neighboring developments and of the community as a whole.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.486.)

17.04.489 Planned right-of-way.

   "Planned right-of-way" means the future right-of-way line for a major or secondary highway or traffic collector street as located and dimensioned in the General Plan or for a local street as indicated in setback provisions. A yard abutting such a highway or street shall be measured from this future right-of-way line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.489.)

17.04.492 Project.

   "Project" means the entire parcel of real property planned and developed as a whole, whether divided and conveyed as a condominium or cooperative units or retained in single ownership.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.492.)

17.04.495 Property line.

   "Property line" means the boundary line describing limits of a "parcel of land" as defined in § 17.04.467.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.495.)

17.04.498 Quarry, sand pit, gravel pit.

   "Quarry, sand pit or gravel pit" means a lot or land or part thereof used for the purpose of excavating sand, gravel, limestone, marble or other such nonmetallic materials, but does not include oil wells or shaft mine operations.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.498.)

17.04.499 Reception hall.

   “Reception hall” means an establishment solely designed for the purpose of accommodating a large assemblage of people and having an occupancy load of 50 or more people attending an organized event, such as a reception, banquet, dance, concert, seminar or other similar type of activity.
(Ord. 3049, § 1, 2010.)

17.04.501 Recreational trailer park.

   "Recreational trailer park" is any area or tract of land within an area zoned for recreational use where one or more lots are rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to owners or users of recreational vehicles or tents and which is occupied for temporary purposes.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.501.)

17.04.504 Recreational vehicle.

   "Recreational vehicle" is a camp car, motor home, travel trailer or tent trailer, with or without motive power, designed for human habitation for recreational or emergency occupancy, with a living area less than 220 square feet, excluding built-in equipment such as wardrobes, closets, cabinets, kitchen units or fixtures, bath and toilet rooms and is identified as a recreational vehicle by the manufacturer.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.504.)

17.04.505 Recuperative care facility.

   "Recuperative care facility" means a facility that provides post hospitalization health care services, behavioral health services and other transitional and supportive social services to homeless patients discharged from an acute care hospital.
(Ord. 3313 § 3, 2020)

17.04.507 Rental unit.

   “Rental unit” means a room and bath with a separate entrance, and may include an accessory dwelling unit or a junior accessory dwelling unit.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.507.) (Ord. 3259 § 11, 2017.)

17.04.510 Residence.

   "Residence" means a building used, designed or intended to be used as a home or dwelling place for one or more families.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.510.) (Ord. 1552 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.512 Restaurant or café.

   "Restaurant" or "café" means any establishment in which food or drink are prepared for service to customers for consumption on-premises or off-premises. No establishment with an exterior service window shall be considered a restaurant or café.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.512.) (Ord. 1552 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.513 Resthome, home of the aged.

   "Resthome" or "home of the aged" means premises licensed by the state or county, used for the housing and care of the ambulatory aged or infirm and providing incidental convalescent care not involving a physician residing on the premises. No surgery or other similar activities such as provided in sanitariums and hospitals shall be permitted on the premises.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.513.) (Ord. 1552 § 1 (part), 1979.)

17.04.516 Retail store.

   "Retail store" means a business selling goods, wares or merchandise directly to the ultimate consumer.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.516.)

17.04.517 Reverse vending machine and bulk reverse vending machine.

   A "reverse vending machine" is an automated mechanical device which accepts one or more types of empty glass, plastic or aluminum beverage containers and issues a cash refund or redeemable credit slip for them. It may sort and mechanically crush containers if the entire process is enclosed within the machine. A "bulk reverse vending machine" is larger than 50 square feet, is designed to accept more than one container at a time and pays by weight instead of per container.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.517.) (Ord. 1870 § 2, 1988.)

17.04.519 Rezoning.

   "Rezoning" means the same as "change of zone."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.519.)

17.04.522 Room.

   "Room" means an unsubdivided portion of the interior of a dwelling unit, excluding bathroom, kitchen, closets, hallways and service porches.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.522.)

17.04.525 Rooming house.

   "Rooming house" means the same as "boarding house."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.525.)

17.04.531 School, private.

   "Private school" means an institution conducting regular academic instruction at kindergarten, elementary, secondary and college levels, operated by a nongovernmental organization.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.531.)

17.04.534 School, trade.

   "Trade school" means private schools offering instruction in the technical, commercial or trade skills, such as real estate schools, business colleges, beauticians and barber colleges, electronics schools, automotive and aircraft technicians schools and similar commercial establishments operated for a profit or attendance at which requires payment of compensation.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.534.)

17.04.537 Screening.

   "Screening" means a continuous fence, supplemented with landscape planting or a continuous wall, evergreen hedge or combination thereof that effectively screens the property which it encloses and is at least six feet high and is broken only for access drives and walks. For further provisions, see § 17.04.327.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.537.)

17.04.538 Senior citizen housing.

   "Senior citizen housing" means premises used for housing of individuals 62 years or older not involving a residing physician or nurse. No surgery or other similar medical activities such as are customarily provided in sanitariums and hospitals shall be permitted on the premises.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.538.) (Ord. 1951 § 1, 1989.)

17.04.540 Service station.

   "Service station" means the same as "automobile service station."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.540.)

17.04.543 Setback line, front yard.

   "Front yard setback line" means the line which defines the depth of the required front yard. The setback line shall be parallel with the street line or the line established by the General Plan, setback ordinance or subdivision map and shall be removed therefrom by the perpendicular distance prescribed for the front yard in the zone.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.543.)

17.04.546 Setback line, rear yard, side yard.

   "Rear, side yard setback line" means the line which defines the width or depth of the required rear or side yard. The setback line shall be parallel with the property line removed therefrom by the perpendicular distance prescribed for the yard in the zone. Where the side or rear yard abuts a street, the distance shall be measured as set forth in § 17.04.540.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.546.)

17.04.547 Showroom design center.

   “Showroom design center” means a retail use in which the floor area is used primarily to display samples of products used to decorate or refurbish homes or businesses, but which are generally delivered directly from the factory. Product examples include, but are not limited to, floor coverings, window coverings, appliances, cabinetry, and countertop surfaces. Limited warehouse space is provided.
(Ord. 2674 § 1, 2003)

17.04.548 Single-family dwelling or structure.

   "Single-family dwelling or structure" means the same as "one-family dwelling."
(Ord. 3259 § 13, 2017.)

17.04.549 Site plan.

   "Site plan" means a plan, prepared to scale, showing accurately and with complete dimensioning all of the buildings, structures, uses and exact manner of development proposed for a specific parcel of land.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.549.)

17.04.550 Small boat.

   "Small boat" means any vessel intended for use in travel upon water which is not more than eight feet in width and not more than 26 feet in length.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.550.) (Ord. 1683 § 1, 1983.)

17.04.551 Small recycling center.

   A "small recycling center" is a facility for the collection of recyclable paper and glass, plastic and aluminum beverage containers which is:
   (A)   Less than 500 square feet in area;
   (B)   Located as an ancillary use to a permitted commercial establishment; and
   (C)   Comprised of no power-driven equipment except for reverse vending machines. It may include an attended mobile unit, reverse vending machines, storage igloos, kiosk structures and unattended containers for donation of recyclable materials.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.551.) (Ord. 1870 § 3, 1988.)

17.04.552 Smoking lounge.

   A “smoking lounge” is defined as a business establishment that is dedicated, in whole or part, to the smoking of tobacco or other substances, including but not limited to establishments known variously as cigar lounges, hookah cafes, tobacco clubs or tobacco bars. Smoking lounges may include the sale of tobacco in compliance with Corona Municipal Code Chapter 5.19.
(Ord. 2856 § 1, 2006.)

17.04.553 Specialty food stores.

   "Specialty food stores" include delicatessen, meat, fish, poultry and candy stores.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.552.) (Ord. 2856 § 1, 2006.)

17.04.555 Stable, commercial.

   "Commercial stable" means a stable for horses, mules or ponies which are let, hired, used or boarded on a commercial basis for compensation.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.555.)

17.04.558 Stable, private.

   "Private stable" means a detached accessory building for the keeping of horses, mules or ponies owned by the occupants of the premises not kept for remuneration, hire or sale.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.558.)

17.04.559 Stand, fruit.

   "Fruit stand" means a retail service selling fresh or dried vegetables and fruit directly to the consumer.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.559.) (Ord. 2132 § 2, 1992; Ord. 2178 § 1, 1993.)

17.04.560 Stand, temporary sales.

   "Temporary sales stand" means the sale of fresh fruits or vegetables directly to the consumer on the land where the produce is grown and only while the produce is in-season locally.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.560.) (Ord. 2178 § 2, 1993.)

17.04.561 State.

   "State" means the State of California.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.561.)

17.04.563 Storefront retailer.

   "Storefront retailer" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.564 Story.

   "Story" means a space in a building between the surface of the floor next above, or if there be no floor next above, then the space between such floor and ceiling or roof above.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.564.)

17.04.565 Story, single.

   "Single story" means the story that is located on the ground level of a structure. For residential structures, a loft or other living space located above or over the floor of a single story is considered a second story. A single story dwelling shall also not exceed a height of 25 feet.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.565.) (Ord. 2521 § 1, 2001.)

17.04.567 Street.

   "Street" means a public thoroughfare or right-of-way dedicated, deeded or condemned for use as such, or approved private thoroughfare or right-of-way, other than an alley, which affords principal means or access to abutting property, and includes avenue, place, way, drive, land, boulevard, highway, road and any other thoroughfare, except as excluded in this title. The word "street" includes all major and secondary highways, traffic collector streets and local streets.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.567.)

17.04.570 Street centerline.

   "Street centerline" means the centerline of a street right-of-way as established by official surveys.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.570.)

17.04.573 Street line.

   "Street line" means the boundary line between the street right-of-way and abutting property.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.573.)

17.04.575 Street, collector.

   "Collector street" means any street, dedicated as such, serving as the principal means of access to property which is composed of two travel lanes and not shown as a freeway, major, secondary or local street on the General Plan or any specific plan adopted pursuant to Chapter 17.53.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.575.) (Ord. 2371 § 2, 1999.)

17.04.576 Street, local.

   "Local street" means any street, dedicated as such, serving as the principal means of access to property which is composed of two travel lanes and not shown as a freeway, major, secondary or collector street on the General Plan or any specific plan adopted pursuant to Chapter 17.53.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.576.) (Ord. 2371 § 3, 1999.)

17.04.577 Street, major.

   "Major street" means any street, dedicated as such, serving as the principal means of access to property which is composed of four or more travel lanes and not shown as a freeway, secondary, collector or local street on the General Plan or any specific plan adopted pursuant to Chapter 17.53.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.577.) (Ord. 2371 § 4, 1999.)

17.04.578 Street, secondary.

   "Secondary street” means street, dedicated as such, serving as the principal means of access to property, which is composed of four travel lanes and not shown as a freeway, major, collector or local street on the General Plan or any specific plan adopted pursuant to Chapter 17.53.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.578.) (Ord. 2371 § 5, 1999.)

17.04.579 Street, side.

   "Side street" means a street, bounding a corner or reversed corner lot, which extends in the same general direction as the line determining the depth of the lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.579.)

17.04.582 Structural alteration.

   "Structural alteration" means any change in or alteration to the structure of a building involving a bearing wall, column, beam or girder, floor or ceiling joists, roof rafters, roof diaphragms, foundations, piles, retaining walls or similar components.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.582.)

17.04.585 Structure.

   (A)   "Structure" means anything built or constructed, or any edifice or building, or of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner. Pools and patios are included, but outdoor paved areas, walks, tennis courts and similar outdoor recreation areas are excluded.
   (B)   However, notwithstanding the above, when making calculations for purposes of determining compliance with lot area coverage requirements of particular zones, the following structures shall not be included:
      (1)   Swimming, wading, therapy, decorative and other pools;
      (2)   Uncovered patios, porches and decks;
      (3)   Covered patios, porches and decks, if completely enclosed so as to allow free flow of air and light or if enclosed on no more than three sides by walls or a building or private garage.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.585.) (Ord. 1449 § 1, 1976.)

17.04.588 Structure, temporary.

   "Temporary structure" means a structure which is readily movable and used or intended to be used for a period not to exceed 90 consecutive days. The structures shall be subject to all applicable property development standards for the zone in which it is located.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.588.)

17.04.589 Supportive housing.

   Housing with no limit on length of stay that is occupied by the target population as defined in Cal. Health and Safety Code § 53260(d), and that is linked to on-site or off-site services that assist the supportive housing resident in retaining housing, improving his or her health status, and maximizing his or her ability to live and, when possible, work in the community. As defined per said section of the Health and Safety Code, target population means adults with low income having one or more disabilities including mental illness, substance abuse, or other chronic health conditions, or individuals eligible for services provided under the Lanterman Development Disabilities Services Act (Division 4.5 [commencing with § 4500] of the Cal. Welfare and Institutions Code) and may, among other populations, include families with children, elderly persons, young adults aging out of the foster care system, individuals exiting from institutional settings, veterans, or homeless. Supportive housing is provided in residential dwellings or in health care and community facilities listed in Chapter 17.73 under this code and shall be permitted, conditionally permitted or prohibited in the same manner as other residential dwellings or health care and community facilities. Supportive housing shall be considered a residential use of the property and shall be subject only to those restrictions that apply to other residential dwellings of the same type in the same zone.
(Ord. 3139 § 3 (part), 2013.)

17.04.591 Temporary trailer park.

   "Temporary trailer park" is any area or tract of land where one or more lots are rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to owners or users of recreational vehicles and which is established for one operation not to exceed 11 consecutive days and is then removed.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.591.)

17.04.592 Testing laboratory.

   "Testing laboratory" means as defined in § 5.36.020 of this code.
(Ord. 3323 § 3, 2020)

17.04.593 Tobacco store, retail.

   “Retail tobacco store” means a retail store utilized primarily for the sale of tobacco products and accessories; and in which at least 80% of the square footage of the available retail floor and shelf space is devoted to the sale of tobacco-related products and accessories. The sale of drug paraphernalia, as defined in Corona Municipal Code Chapter 9.10, is prohibited in a retail tobacco store.
(Ord. 2856 § 1, 2006.)

17.04.594 Townhouse, rowhouse.

   "Townhouse" or "rowhouse" means a building having multiple dwelling areas under one roof with party walls and with no side yards between such dwellings.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.594.) (Ord. 1730 § 4, 1984.)

17.04.597 Trailer.

   "Trailer” means a vehicle for carrying persons or property on its own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle and so constructed that no part of its weight rests upon any other vehicle.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.597.) (Ord. 1585 § 3, 1980.)

17.04.600 Trailer coach.

   "Trailer coach" is a vehicle, other than motor vehicle, designed or used for human habitation or human occupancy for industrial, professional or commercial purposes, for carrying persons and property on its own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.600.)

17.04.603 Transient.

   "Transient" means a person who is receiving accommodations for a price, with or without meals, for a period of not more than 180 continuous days in any one year.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.603.)

17.04.604 Transitional housing and transitional housing development.

   Buildings configured as rental housing developments, but operated under program requirements that call for the termination of assistance and recirculation of the assisted unit to another eligible program recipient at some predetermined future point in time, which shall be no less than six months. Transitional housing shall be considered a residential use of property and shall be subject only to those restrictions that apply to other residential dwellings of the same type in the same zone. Per Cal. Health and Safety Code § 50675.2(d), rental housing development means a structure or set of structures with common financing, ownership, and management, and which collectively contain five or more dwelling units, including efficiency units. No more than one of the dwelling units may be occupied as a primary residence by a person or household who is the owner of the structure or structures.
(Ord. 3139 § 3 (part), 2013.)

17.04.606 Travel trailer.

   "Travel trailer" is a vehicle other than a motor vehicle which is designed or used for human habitation and which may be moved upon a public highway without a special permit or chauffeur’s license or both, without violating any provision of the Vehicle Code.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.606.)

17.04.609 Travel trailer park.

   "Travel trailer park" is any area or tract of land or a separate designated section within a mobile home park when one or more lots are rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to owners or users of recreational vehicles used for travel or recreational purposes.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.609.)

17.04.612 Truck, trailer sales lot.

   "Truck sales lot" and "trailer sales lot" means an open area where trucks or trailers are sold, leased or rented and where no repairs, repainting or remodeling is done.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.612.)

17.04.614 Unit, primary.

   “Unit, primary” means a residential unit constructed and intended as the principal single-family building on a lot and which has a larger floor area and exists prior to a permitted accessory dwelling unit on the same lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.614.) (Ord. 3259 § 14, 2017; Ord. 1703 § 2, 1983.)

17.04.615 Unit, project.

   "Unit, project" means the elements of a project as defined in § 17.04.492 which are owned by individuals in fee.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.615.) (Ord. 1703 § 3, 1983.)

17.04.616 Unit, secondary.

   “Unit, secondary” means the same as "accessory dwelling unit."
(`78 Code, § 17.04.616.) (Ord. 3259 § 15, 2017; Ord. 1703 § 4, 1983.)

17.04.618 Unit density.

   "Unit density" means the ratio between land area (exclusive of dedicated streets and alleys) and dwelling units within the projects.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.618.)

17.04.621 Use.

   "Use" means the purpose of which land or a building is arranged, designed or intended or for which either land or building is or may be occupied or maintained.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.621.)

17.04.624 Used.

   "Used" includes arranged for, designed for, occupied or intended for.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.624.)

17.04.627 Wall.

   "Wall" means an upright structure serving as an enclosure, barrier or boundary composed of substantial materials, including, but not limited to, concrete, masonry or a combination of masonry and wrought iron.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.627.) (Ord. 2106 § 1, 1992.)

17.04.630 Warehousing.

   "Warehousing" means a building or unit used for the storage of goods of any type, where such building contains no less than 1,000 square feet of contiguous storage space and where no more than 15% of the floor area is used for retail uses subsequent to BZA approval.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.630.) (Ord. 2084 § 1, 1991.)

17.04.633 Wholesaling.

   "Wholesaling" means the selling of any type of goods for purposes of resale.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.633.)

17.04.636 Yard.

   "Yard" means any open space on the same lot with a building or dwelling group, which open space is unoccupied and obstructed except for the projections permitted by this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.636.)

17.04.639 Yards, front.

   "Front yard" means a space between the front yard setback line and the front lot line or future street line extending the full width of the lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.639.)

17.04.642 Yard, rear.

   "Rear yard" means a space between the rear yard setback line and the rear lot line extending the full width of the lot.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.642.)

17.04.645 Yard, side.

   "Side yard" means a space extending from the front yard, or from the front lot where no front yard is required by this title, to the rear yard, or rear lot line where no rear yard is required by this title, between a side lot line and the side yard setback line.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.645.)

17.04.648 Zone.

   "Zone" means a zoning district to which uniform regulations apply, as defined in the State Conservation and Planning Act and shown on the zone map.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.648.)

17.04.651 Zone, change of.

   "Change of zone" means the legislative act of removing one or more parcels of land from one zone and placing them in another zone on the Official Zoning Map of the city.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.651.)

17.04.654 Zone map.

   "Zone map" means the Official Zoning Map of the city, which is a part of the ordinance codified in this title.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.654.)

17.04.657 Zoning ordinance, ordinance.

   "Zoning ordinance" or "ordinance" means the comprehensive zoning ordinance of the city.
(`78 Code, § 17.04.657.)