In addition to the definitions contained in Article II, the following words and phrases shall, for the purposes of this section, be defined as follows, unless it is clearly apparent from the context that another meaning is intended. Should any of the definitions be in conflict with the current provisions of the Zoning Ordinance, the definitions in this chapter shall prevail:
“Adult business”
shall mean those businesses meeting one (1) or more of the following definitions:
“Adult arcade”
shall mean establishment or portion thereof where, for any form of consideration, one (1) or more still or motion picture projectors, slide projectors, or similar machines, or other image producing machines, for viewing by five (5) or fewer persons each, are used to show films, motion pictures, video cassettes, computer displays, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas.”
“Adult bookstore,” “adult novelty store,” or “adult video store”
shall mean a commercial establishment which as a substantial portion of its stock-in-trade or a substantial portion of its revenues or devotes a substantial portion of its interior business or advertising to the sale, rental or viewing for any form of consideration, of any one (1) or more of the following: books, magazines, periodicals or other printed matter, or photographs, films, motion pictures, video cassettes, slides, computer software or other visual representations which are characterized by the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas,” or instruments, devices or paraphernalia which are designed for use in connection with “specified sexual activities.”
(a)
An establishment may have other principal business purposes or operations that do not involve the offering for sale, rental, or viewing of materials depicting or describing “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas,” and still be categorized as adult bookstore, adult novelty store, or adult video store. Such other business purposes or operations will not serve to exempt such establishments from being categorized as an adult bookstore, adult novelty store or adult video store so long as one (1) of its principal business purposes is offering for sale or rental, for some form of consideration, the materials specified above.
(b)
Exclusion. A commercial establishment shall not be considered to be an adult bookstore, adult novelty store, or adult video store, and shall not be required to obtain an “adult business permit” under this chapter where (1) the commercial establishment rents or sells the material set forth above exclusively for off-premises use by the customer, and (2) a substantial portion of its business is not in selling or renting the material set forth above.
“Adult cabaret”
shall mean a nightclub, bar, restaurant, bottle club, or similar commercial establishment, whether or not alcoholic beverages are served, which features: (1) persons who appear semi-nude; (2) live performances which are characterized by the exposure of “specified anatomical areas” or by “specified sexual activities”; or (3) films, motion pictures, video cassettes, computer software, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas.”
“Adult dance studio”
shall mean any establishment or business which provides for members of the public a partner for dance where the partner is “nude” or “semi-nude” or where the partner, or the dance, is distinguished or characterized by the emphasis on matter depicting, or describing or relating to “specified sexual activities” or “specific anatomical areas.”
“Adult entertainment enterprise”
shall mean a commercial establishment, other than one defined in this subsection as an adult business, which has, as one (1) of its principal business purposes, the offering of forms of entertainment on its premises involving the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas.”
“Adult hotel” or “adult motel”
shall mean a hotel or motel or similar commercial establishment which: (a) offers public accommodations, for any form of consideration, which provides patrons with closed-circuit television transmissions, films, motion pictures, video cassettes, computer software, slides or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas” and which advertises the availability of this sexually oriented type of material by means of a sign visible from the public right-of-way, or by means of any off-premises advertising including, but not limited to, newspapers, magazines, pamphlets or leaflets, radio or television; or (b) offers a sleeping room for rent for a period of time less than ten (10) hours; or (c) allows a tenant or occupant to sub rent the sleeping room for a time period of less than ten (10) hours. “Adult motion picture theater” shall mean a commercial establishment where films, motion pictures, video cassettes, computer software, slides or similar photographic reproductions characterized by the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas” are regularly shown for any form of consideration. “Adult theater” shall mean a theater, concert hall, auditorium, or similar commercial establishment which, for any form of consideration, regularly features persons who appear semi-nude or live performances which are characterized by exposure of “specified anatomical areas” or by “specified sexual activities.”
“Escort agency”
shall mean a person or business association which furnishes, offers to furnish, or advertises to furnish “escorts” as one (1) of its primary business purposes for a fee, tip, or other consideration.
“Figure modeling studio”
shall mean any establishment or business which provides for members of the public, the services of a live human model for the purposes of reproducing the human body, wholly or partially in the nude, by means of photograph, painting, computer software, sketching, drawing, or other pictorial form.
“Massage parlor”
shall mean any place where, for any form of consideration or gratuity, massage, alcohol rub, administration of fomentations, electric or magnetic treatments, or any other treatment manipulation of the human body which occurs as a part of or in connection with “specified sexual activities,” or where any person providing such treatment, manipulation, or service related thereto, exposes “specified anatomical areas.” The definition of adult business shall not include the practice of massage in any licensed hospital, nor by a licensed hospital, nor by a physical surgeon, chiropractor or osteopath, nor by a nurse or technician working under the supervision of a licensed surgeon, chiropractor or osteopath, nor by trainers for any amateur, semiprofessional or professional athlete or athletic team for a school athletic program, nor by any California State licensed massage practitioners.
“Sexual encounter establishment”
shall mean a business or commercial establishment that as one (1) of its primary business purposes, offers for any form of consideration, a place where two (2) or more persons may congregate, associate, or consort for the purpose of “specified sexual activities” or the exposure of “specified anatomical areas” or activities when one (1) or more of the persons is semi-nude or in the state of nudity. The definition of adult business shall not include an establishment where a medical practitioner, psychologist, psychiatrist, or similar professional person licensed by the State of California engages in medically approved and recognized sexual therapy.
“Semi-nude model studio”
shall mean any place where a person, who appears semi-nude or displays “specified anatomical areas” is provided for money or any form of consideration to be observed, sketched, drawn, painted, sculpted, photographed, or similarly depicted by other persons.
“Adult business permit”
shall mean that permit issued by the chief of police pursuant to the Municipal Code regulating adult business.
“Employee”
shall mean person who works or performs in and/or for an adult business, regardless of whether or not said person is paid a salary, wage or other compensation by the operator of said business.
“Escort”
shall mean a person who, for any form of consideration or gratuity, agrees or offers to act as a companion, guide, or date for another person, or who agrees or offers to privately model lingerie or to privately perform a striptease for another person.
“Establish”
shall mean and include any of the following:
(a)
To open or commence any such business as a new business; or
(b)
To convert an existing business, whether or not an adult business, to any of the adult businesses defined in this section; or
(c)
To add any of the adult businesses defined in this section to any other existing adult business; or
(d)
To relocate any such adult business; or
(e)
To expand by ten percent (10%) or more that portion of the floor area of the premises open to the public as an adult business. If an adult business has obtained a use permit under the requirements set forth in this article, the maximum ten percent (10%) expansion requirement is measured over the term of the use permit.
“Material,”
relative to adult businesses, shall mean and include, but is not limited to, accessories, books, correspondence, photographs, prints, drawings, paintings, motion pictures, computer software, and pamphlets, or any combination thereof.
“Nudity” or “state of nudity”
shall mean the appearance of human bare buttocks, anus, male genitals, female genitals, or the areola or nipple of the female breast. “Nudity” or “state of nudity” shall not mean nor include a person who appears in a state of nudity in a modeling class operated:
(a)
By a proprietary school, licensed by the State of California; a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partly by taxation; or
(b)
By a private college or university which maintains and operates educational programs in which credits are transferable to a college, junior college, or university supported entirely or partially by taxation; or
(c)
In a structure which: (1) has no sign visible from the exterior of the structure and no other advertising that indicates a nude person is available for viewing; and (2) where, in order to participate in a class, a student must enroll at least three (3) days in advance of the class; and (3) where not more than one (1) nude model is on the premises at any one (1) time.
“Operator”
shall mean and include the owner, “permittee,” general manager, operator or person in charge of an adult business or proposed adult business.
“Permittee”
shall mean a person in whose name a permit to operate an adult business has been issued, as well as the individual listed as an applicant on the application for a permit.
“Public building with programs for minors”
shall mean any publicly owned building wherein training, education, or any other program designed primarily for minors is conducted.
“Public park or recreation area”
shall mean public land which has been designated for park, recreational, or arts activities including, but not limited to, a park, playground, swimming pool, reservoir, athletic field, basketball or tennis courts, or similar public land.
“Religious institution”
shall mean any church, synagogue, mosque, temple or building which is used primarily for religious worship and related religious activities.
“Residential zone”
shall mean property which is zoned for a single-family house, duplex, town-house, multiple-family dwelling(s), or mobile home park or subdivision, and campground, recreational trailer park, or travel trailer park.
“School”
shall mean any publicly or privately owned or operated educational center or day care.
“Semi-nude”
shall mean a state of dress in which clothing covers no more than the genitals, pubic region, and areola of the female breast, as well as portions of the body covered by supporting straps or devices.
“Specified anatomical areas”
shall mean and include any of the following:
(a)
Less than completely and opaquely covered human genitals, pubic region, buttocks, anus, or female breast below a point immediately above the top of the areola; or
(b)
Human male genitals in a discernibly turgid state, even if completely and opaquely covered.
“Specified criminal act(s)”
shall mean acts which are sexual crimes against children, sexual abuse, sexual assault, rape, prostitution, solicitation of prostitutes, pandering, pimping, unlawful acts of sexual intercourse, sodomy, oral copulation, or masturbation occurring on the premises of an adult business, or crimes including, but not limited to, distribution of obscenity or material harmful to minors.
“Specified sexual activities”
shall mean and include any of the following:
(a)
The fondling or other intentional touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttocks, anus, or female breasts; or
(b)
Sex acts, normal or perverted, actual or simulated, including intercourse, oral copulation, or sodomy; or
(c)
Masturbation, actual or simulated; or
(d)
Human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation, arousal or tumescence; or
(e)
Excretory functions as part of or in connection with any of the activities set forth in subsections (a) through (d) of this definition.
“Transfer of ownership or control of an adult business”
shall mean and include any of the following:
(a)
The sale, lease or sublease of the business; or
(b)
The transfer of securities which constitute a controlling interest in the business, whether by sale, exchange, or similar means; or
(c)
The establishment of a trust, gift or other similar legal device which transfers ownership or control of the business.
“Use permit”
shall mean a conditional use permit approved by the City of Gilroy in accordance with its Zoning Ordinance regulations including this section.
“Viewing booth”
shall mean any portion of an adult business which portion is:
(b)
Has a floor area of less than one hundred fifty (150) square feet; and
(c)
Is designed for viewing films, motion pictures, video cassettes, computer displays, slides, or other photographic reproductions which are characterized by the depiction or description of “specified sexual activities” or “specified anatomical areas.”
(Ord. No. 2013-08, § 2 (Exh. A), 8-5-2013)