The purpose of this chapter is to establish regulations for manufactured/mobile home parks and subdivisions, and recreational vehicle parks in order to achieve the following objectives:

1. To assure that development of such parks and subdivisions promote the purpose and objectives of the Hildale City general plan and this chapter;
2. To permit variety, flexibility, and affordability in land development for residential purposes in designated areas of the city;
3. To protect the integrity and characteristics of zones contiguous to zones where manufactured/mobile home parks and subdivisions, and recreational vehicle parks are located; and
4. To protect the integrity of land use values contiguous to and within such parks and subdivisions.

No manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle shall be used or occupied except within an approved manufactured/mobile home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park, or as specifically provided by a provision of this chapter or this code. Such requirements shall not be construed to prohibit or limit other applicable provisions of this chapter, this code, or other Laws.

1. Permitted And Conditional Use:
   A manufactured/mobile home park or subdivision, and recreational vehicle park may be established in an MH/RV zone as set forth in chapter 13, "Residential Zones", of this chapter, subject to the provisions of this chapter, or as otherwise specifically provided in this chapter or this chapter. In the event a provision of this chapter conflicts with a provision in another chapter of this chapter, the provision of this chapter shall apply.
2. Location Of An Occupied Manufactured/Mobile Home:
   No occupied manufactured/mobile home shall be located anywhere within the city except as follows:
   1. A manufactured home, when attached to a permanent foundation in accordance with plans providing for vertical loads, uplift, and lateral forces and frost protection in compliance with applicable building code, may be located within any single-family residential zone subject to the requirements of that zone; or
   2. Within an approved manufactured/mobile home park or subdivision; or
   3. As a dwelling unit on a bona fide farm or ranch when allowed by the zone where the ranch or farm is located; or
   4. Any of the following temporary uses, subject to the issuance of a temporary use permit pursuant to the requirements of section 152-7-16 and chapter 48 of this chapter:
      1. Construction field office for use by contractors or as a temporary place of business for an owner or lessee while a permanent building is under construction on the same site;
      2. Dwelling for members of an immediate family (parents, children, brothers, or sisters), subject to the requirements of section 152-43-4 of this chapter;
      3. Sales office for manufactured/mobile homes or recreational vehicles, when allowed by the zone where the office is located;
      4. Sales office for the sale of dwellings in a subdivision or other residential project.
3. Location Of An Occupied Recreational Vehicle:
   No occupied recreational vehicle shall be located anywhere within the city except as follows:
   1. Within a:
      1. Recreational vehicle park;
      2. Manufactured/mobile home park, subject to the requirements of subsection 152-43-6A2b of this chapter; or
      3. Campground, subject to the requirements of Chapter 52 of this code; and
   2. As a dwelling for members of an immediate family (parents, children, brothers, or sisters), subject to the requirements of section 152-43-4 of this chapter.
   3. This section shall not be construed to prohibit the occupation of a recreational vehicle by visitors to occupants of a single-family residential lot improved with one single-family residence for a time not exceeding two (2) weeks (14 days) in any ninety (90) day period.
4. Location Of An Unoccupied Manufactured/Mobile Home Or Recreational Vehicle:
   An unoccupied manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle may be located as follows:
   1. On a sales lot, when allowed by the zone where the lot is located; and
   2. Long term storage of a recreational vehicle or manufactured/mobile home for maintenance operations, reconstruction, or construction is permitted only within an enclosed area and only in a zone allowing such use.
   3. This subsection shall not be construed to prohibit the storage of an unoccupied recreational vehicle on the property of the vehicle's owner or in a commercial lot approved for the storage of recreational vehicles.
5. Emergency Or Temporary Parking:
   Emergency or temporary parking of an unoccupied manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle outside an approved manufactured/mobile home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park, or other authorized place may be permitted for a period not exceeding forty eight (48) hours. This limitation does not apply to an unoccupied manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle located in an authorized sales area.

1. Conditions For Issuance:
   A manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle may be used for a temporary dwelling on a lot not located in a recreational vehicle park or manufactured/mobile home park as a dwelling for members of an immediate family subject to the issuance of a temporary use permit as provided in section 152-7-16 and chapter 48 of this chapter, and the following requirements:
   1. No temporary use permit shall be issued except in connection with the construction of a new dwelling or the temporary placement of a recreational vehicle on a residential lot subject to the standards in subsection B of this section.
   2. A permit for a temporary dwelling used by members of an immediate family during construction of a new dwelling shall be issued only for the property where the new dwelling is to be constructed.
   3. A valid building permit for construction of the new dwelling shall be issued and fully paid for prior to the issuance of a temporary use permit for a temporary dwelling used by members of an immediate family during construction of a new dwelling.
   4. All applicable fees shall be paid prior to placement of the manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle to be used as a temporary dwelling used by members of an immediate family during construction of a new dwelling on the subject property.
   5. All utility connections shall conform to city standards.
   6. No temporary use permit for a temporary dwelling used by members of an immediate family during construction of a new dwelling shall be approved for longer than six (6) months unless an extension is approved prior to expiration of the original permit. Such extension shall not exceed six (6) months.
2. Recreational Vehicle:
   Standards for temporary placement of a single recreational vehicle on a residential lot for use as a temporary dwelling by an immediate family member (parents, children, brothers, or sisters) in case of financial hardship.
   1. Recreational vehicle must be located on a lot containing a single-family dwelling and must be occupied by an immediate family member of the family occupying the dwelling.
   2. No rent may be paid for the temporary placement.
   3. A temporary use permit must be issued for a period not exceeding six (6) months. One 6-month extension may be granted by the city council. Such extension must be in writing.
   4. Holding tanks must be emptied into an approved facility. Power connections must conform to prevailing safety standards. Water must be connected to occupied dwelling unit's culinary water system only.
   5. Failure to comply with standards listed above is grounds for immediate revocation of the temporary use permit.
3. Removal Upon Expiration:
   Upon expiration, or revocation, of a temporary use permit, or any extension thereof, a manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle shall be removed from the premises within ten (10) days.
4. Agreement Required:
   No temporary use permit shall be issued unless the permittee has executed an agreement with the city which contains the terms and conditions set forth in subsections A and B of this section, and such other terms as may be reasonably required by the city to assure compliance with this section.

1. Manufactured Home Or Recreational Vehicle Park Or Park Model Park:
   1. A manufactured home or recreational vehicle park or park model park may be approved by the city council in locations where such use is allowed as a permitted or conditional use by the applicable zone, pursuant to applicable requirements of this chapter. Prior to use or occupancy of any such park:
      1. A site plan shall be approved as provided in section 152-7-10 of this chapter; and
      2. A conditional use permit shall be approved as provided in section 152-7-9 of this chapter where the applicable zone allows such parks only as a conditional use.
   2. Before final approval is granted for any manufactured home or recreational vehicle park or park model park, a report to the city council by the planning commission shall find the proposed development will:
      1. Be in keeping with the general character of the zone in which the park is to be located;
      2. Have an approved financing plan for construction and phase completion, together with an approved security to assure compliance and completion; and
      3. Meet applicable development standards of section 152-43-6 of this chapter and all requirements of other applicable ordinances, except where such requirements are modified by a planned development approved pursuant to chapter 23 of this chapter.
2. Manufactured Home Subdivision:
   1. A manufactured home subdivision may be approved by the city council in locations where such use is allowed as a permitted or conditional use by the applicable zone, pursuant to applicable requirements of this chapter. Prior to construction, use, or occupancy of any such subdivision:
      1. A preliminary subdivision plan shall be approved as provided in chapter 39 of this chapter; and
      2. A conditional use permit shall be approved as provided in section 152-7-9 of this chapter where the applicable zone allows such subdivisions only as a conditional use.
   2. Before final plat approval is granted for any such subdivision, a report to the city council by the planning commission shall find the proposed development will:
      1. Be in keeping with the general character of the zone in which the subdivision is to be located;
      2. Have lot sizes that conform to the applicable zone where the subdivision is located;
      3. Meet applicable requirements of chapter 39 of this chapter;
      4. Have an approved financing plan for construction and phase completion, together with an approved security to assure compliance;
      5. Meet applicable development standards of section 152-43-6 of this chapter and all requirements of other applicable ordinances, except where such requirements are modified by a planned development approved pursuant to chapter 23 of this chapter.
3. Disapproval:
   The city council may disapprove an application for a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model park if the council finds the proposed development cannot:
   1. Connect to the city water and wastewater system.
   2. Meet one or more applicable development standards set forth in this chapter; or
   3. Provide adequate assurances that the development will be completed within two (2) years after approval.

The development of a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model development shall conform to applicable standards and requirements of this section and as set forth in table 152-43-1 of this section unless modified by a planned development approved pursuant to chapter 23 of this chapter.

1. General Requirements:
   1. Layout: Land not contained within individual lots or spaces, roads or parking shall be set aside and developed as parks, playgrounds, trails, and service areas for the common use and enjoyment of occupants of the development, and the visitors thereto.
   2. Location:
      1. A manufactured home subdivision may be located on any lot as allowed by the zone where the lot is located;
      2. A recreational vehicle park should generally be located:
         1. Adjacent to or in close proximity to a major collector or arterial road as shown in the city's transportation master plan;
         2. Near adequate shopping facilities; and
      3. A park model development shall be located on property zoned MH/RV.
   3. Plan Preparation:
      Plans for a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model development shall be prepared by a licensed architect, licensed engineer and/or licensed land surveyor.
2. Building Standards:
   All standards shown in table 152-43-1 of this section must be met.
3. Site Improvements:
   1. Access To Lots And Spaces:
      Sufficient access shall be provided to each manufactured home, or recreational vehicle lot or space or park model to allow maneuvering of homes or vehicles into position.
      1. The accessway shall be kept free from trees and other obstructions.
      2. Paving under a manufactured home is not required if adequate support is provided as required by applicable building codes. Use of planks, steel mats or other means to support the manufactured home during placement is allowed so long as the same are removed upon completion of placement.
   2. Common Area:
      Except for a manufactured home subdivision, one or more common areas equal to at least ten percent (10%) of the land area of the development shall be set aside for the joint use and enjoyment of occupants. Land covered by vehicular roadways, sidewalks and off street parking shall not be included in calculating this ten percent (10%) common area requirement; provided, however, that in initial phases of development, the minimum area shall be not less than one-half (1/2) acre or ten percent (10%) of the land area under development, whichever is greater.
   3. Connection To City Services:
      Each manufactured home, recreational vehicle, or park model shall be connected to the city water system and wastewater disposal system, except as otherwise allowed by the regulations for such systems.
   4. Landscaping:
      Any area not covered by a manufactured home or recreational vehicle or park model, hard surfacing, or a building shall be landscaped per an approved site plan.
   5. Laundry:
      A laundry may be provided for the convenience of residents within a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model development, but not for the general public.
   6. Lighting:
      Shall be provided to meet safety standards and shall be shown on the site plan.
   7. Parking:
      Off street parking requirements for a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model development shall be provided on each lot or space as follows:
      1. Manufactured home park or subdivision: Two (2) parking spaces per lot or space.
      2. Recreational vehicle park: One parking space per RV space.
      3. Park model development: One parking space per park model space.
      4. Each parking space shall have a minimum width of nine feet (9') and minimum depth of eighteen feet (18').
      5. Before a lot or space may be occupied, all off street parking areas and driveways shall be surfaced with a material acceptable to the city.
   8. Roadway Design:
      Accessways within a manufactured home park or recreational vehicle park or park model park shall conform to construction design standards and specifications adopted by the city, with a minimum width of thirty feet (30'), unless modified by a planned development approved pursuant to chapter 23 of this chapter.
   9. Roads Within A Manufactured Home Subdivision:
      Roads within a manufactured home subdivision shall conform to construction design standards and specifications adopted by the city unless modified by a planned development approved pursuant to chapter 23 of this chapter.
   10. Skirting:
       Each manufactured home shall be skirted.
   11. Storage,
       Waste Receptacles, And Additions:
       1. All storage and solid waste receptacles other than individual homeowner trash receptacles shall be contained within an enclosure at least six feet (6') high.
       2. All patios, carports, garages and other additions to a manufactured home shall be compatible in design and construction with the associated home. Such facilities shall be constructed in accordance with applicable building codes and kept in good repair.
   12. Storm Drainage Facilities:
       Storm drainage facilities shall be constructed to protect residents of the development as well as adjacent property owners in accordance with applicable provisions of this code and the adopted storm drainage plan as reasonably determined by the city engineer.
4. Standards Specific To Recreational Vehicle Parks And Park Model Parks:
   1. No manufactured homes or site built dwelling units shall be permitted, except for that of the owner/manager and permanent maintenance personnel.
   2. Recreational vehicle parks shall not be used as permanent residences, except for that of the owner/manager and permanent maintenance personnel. All recreational vehicles within a recreational vehicle park shall display current license plates/tags.
   3. No "park model" units shall be permitted within a recreational vehicle park except a number of park models may be approved in the park to be used as short term vacation rentals. However, a park model development may be approved to allow recreational vehicles but not campers or tents in the development.
   4. Each park must provide an adequate and easily identifiable office or registration area. The location of the office shall not interfere with the normal flow of traffic into and out of the recreational vehicle park.
   5. Each self-propelled recreational vehicle unit shall be equipped with wheels, which remain on the unit; however, the wheels may be blocked for stability.
   6. No permanent room addition shall be attached to recreational vehicle nor shall any permanent structure be constructed on a recreational vehicle lot.
   7. Room additions may be permitted on park models if all setbacks are met and pursuant to the issuance of a building permit before construction.
   8. A minimum of one toilet, one sink, and one hot shower, each designed for complete privacy, for each forty (40) spaces, or fraction thereof.
   9. Conversion of an established residential park or park model development to another residential use, shall be subject to review and approval based on codes and zones in place at the time of conversion. A zone change will be required.
5. Table 152-43-1:
   TABLE 152-43-1 DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS MANUFACTURED HOME AND RECREATIONAL VEHICLE PARKS AND SUBDIVISIONS

   Development Standard		Manufactured Home Subdivision	Manufactured Home Park	Recreational Vehicle Park/ Park Model Development
   General standards:
   	Location	See subsection A2 of this section
   	Minimum development size	10 acres	10 acres	5 acres
   	Ownership	Individual lots	Park must remain single parcel	Park must remain single parcel
   	Plan preparation	Licensed architect, licensed engineer and/or licensed land surveyor required; see subsection A3 of this section
   	Required zone	MH/RV; see chapter 13 of this title
   Building standards:
   	Maximum height, service building	35 ft.	35 ft.	35 ft.
   	Maximum height, accessory building	12 ft.	12 ft.	12 ft.
   Lot/space standards:
   	Minimum lot/space area	5,700 sq. ft.	4,000 sq. ft.	1,400 sq. ft.
   	Minimum lot/space width	60 ft.	50 ft.	35 ft.
   	Minimum lot/space depth	95 ft.	70 ft.	40 ft.
   Setback standards:
   	Front yard	15 ft.	15 ft.	5 ft.
   	Rear yard	10 ft.	10 ft.	5 ft.
   	Side yard, interior	10 ft.	8 ft.	7 ft.
   	Side yard, street	20 ft.	15 ft.	7 ft.
   	Accessory building	5 ft.; if adjacent to exterior boundary or utility easement, then 10 ft.	3 ft.; if adjacent to exterior boundary or utility easement, then 7.5 ft.	5 ft.
   	Separation between structures	20 ft.	20 ft.	14 ft.
   Site improvements:
   	Access to lots and spaces	Sufficient area to maneuver homes or vehicles required; see subsection C1 of this section
   	Common area	Not required	10% of land area; see subsection C2 of this section
   	Connection to city services	Must connect to city water system and wastewater disposal system; see subsection C3 of this section
   	Landscaping	Open and unpaved areas must be landscaped; see subsection C4 of this section
   	Laundry	Laundry may be provided for residents, but not general public; see subsection C5 of this section
   	Roadway and accessway design	See subsections C8 and C9 of this section

1. Nuisance:
   The premises on which any manufactured home or recreational vehicle or park model is located, used, or occupied shall be maintained in a clean, orderly, and sanitary condition. The accumulation of rubbish, waste, weeds, or other unsightly material thereon shall constitute a nuisance and a violation of this chapter.
2. Remedies:
   In addition to the remedies set forth in section 152-9-6 of this chapter, the city may require removal of a manufactured home or recreational vehicle, or park model from any premises which do not conform to the requirements of this chapter.
3. Guarantee Of Performance:
   The city may require the owner of a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model park to provide financial guarantees to assure that common areas and facilities, roadways, storage areas, service facilities and landscaping are adequately maintained.
4. Manager:
   The owner of a manufactured home park or subdivision or recreational vehicle park or park model park shall appoint a property manager. The manager shall be:
   1. Locally available;
   2. Authorized to represent the owner with respect to all aspects of the management and maintenance of the park; and
   3. Authorized to receive official notices, including service of process.

If common areas are provided within a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model park adequate guarantees shall be provided to protect such common areas from future development. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for any structure in such park or subdivision until all required guarantees have been submitted to and approved by the city. The developer of a manufactured home park or subdivision, or recreational vehicle park or park model park, may elect any of the methods set forth in subsection 152- 23-10A of this chapter to preserve common areas.

The use and occupancy of a manufactured home or recreational vehicle or park model shall comply with applicable provisions of this chapter and any other applicable code, including, but not limited to, building and health codes.

A manufactured home or recreational vehicle or park model used or intended to be used either immediately or in the future for human habitation, regardless of its location or its conforming or non-conforming status, shall be subject to the following rules, regulations and requirements:

1. Relocation Of Used Manufactured/Mobile Homes:
   No used mobile homes shall be moved into the city limits. No used manufactured home shall be moved into the city limits without written approval from the building official. Such approval shall be given upon written certification, accompanied by color photos of the manufactured home from a qualified inspector approved by the building official that such manufactured home meets the following criteria:
   1. Must have original HUD sticker.
   2. Original HUD sticker and data plate must be permanently attached, intact and legible. All serial numbers must match.
   3. Roof must be undamaged and leakproof.
   4. Exterior walls shall be free from cracks, breaks, holes, nail pops, etc.
   5. Bottom board must be intact. There shall be no rot or deterioration of siding, and no new openings, such as added windows or doors, shall be permitted.
   6. Interior walls must be attached at base and top plate.
   7. There shall be no water damage to ceilings, floors, or interior walls.
   8. Floors under water heater and plumbing fixtures must be intact.
   9. Windows must be intact and meet HUD/ANSI code for time of manufacture.
   10. Exterior doors must be intact and close completely with no damage to door or frame.
   11. Must have underfloor insulation properly installed and complete.
   12. Plumbing system must meet all applicable federal and state codes.
   13. Gas system must pass pressure test.
   14. Electrical system must meet all applicable federal and state codes.
   15. Heating and cooling systems must meet all applicable federal and state codes.
   16. All units must be free of mold.
2. Relocation Of Used Park Model:
   No used park model shall be moved into the city limits without written approval from the building official. Such approval shall be given upon written certification, accompanied by color photos of the park model, from a qualified inspector approved by the building official that such park model meets the following criteria:
   1. Roof must be undamaged and leakproof.
   2. Exterior walls shall be free from cracks, breaks, holes, nail pops, etc.
   3. Bottom board must be intact. There shall be no rot or deterioration of siding, and no new openings, such as added windows or doors, shall be permitted.
   4. Interior walls must be attached at base and top plate.
   5. There shall be no water damage to ceilings, floors, or interior walls.
   6. Floors under water heater and plumbing fixtures must be intact.
   7. Windows must be intact and meet ANSI code for time of manufacture.
   8. Exterior doors must be intact and close completely with no damage to door or frame.
   9. Must have underfloor insulation properly installed and complete.
   10. Plumbing system must meet all applicable federal and state codes.
   11. Gas system must pass pressure test.
   12. Electrical system must meet all applicable federal and state codes.
   13. Heating and cooling systems must meet all applicable federal and state codes.
   14. Unit must be free of mold.
3. Setup Permit:
   All manufactured homes and park models located within the city shall be required to obtain a separate setup permit from the building department.

No manufactured/mobile home or recreational vehicle park shall be operated unless and until a valid Hildale City business license has been obtained.