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Lakeville City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 20

OFF STREET LOADING

11-20-1: PURPOSE:

The regulation of loading spaces in this title is to alleviate or prevent congestion of the public right of way and to promote the safety and general welfare of the public by establishing minimum requirements for off street loading and unloading from motor vehicles in accordance with the utilization of various parcels of land or structures. (Ord. 1031, 6-1-2020)

11-20-3: OFF STREET LOADING REQUIRED:

Any structure erected or substantially altered for a use which requires the receipt or distribution of materials or merchandise by trucks or similar vehicles, shall provide off street loading area as required for a new structure. (Ord. 1031, 6-1-2020)

11-20-5: LOCATION:

   A.   All required loading areas shall be off street and located on the same lot as the building or use to be served.
   B.   It must be demonstrated that semitrailer truck deliveries will not occur at the site or all deliveries will occur at such a time as to not conflict with customer or employee access to the building and parking demand.
   C.   All maneuvering for off street loading shall be accomplished on private property and the area required for maneuvering shall not use any of that portion of the site containing parking stalls or customer service areas.
   D.   Access to loading areas from public streets shall comply with standards established by Section 11-19-7.I.6 of this title.
   E.   Loading areas shall not occupy the required front yard setbacks in residential districts and the front yards in commercial and industrial districts, except as provided herein.
   F.   Loading areas located at the front or side of buildings on a corner lot shall be reviewed and approved in the following manner:
      1.   Industrial Zoning Districts: Within the I-CBD, I-1, and I-2 zoning districts, loading areas located at the front of a building or side of a building located on a corner may be allowed by administrative permit subject to the following conditions:
         a.   Loading areas shall not conflict with pedestrian movement.
         b.   Loading areas shall not obstruct the view of the public right of way from off street parking access.
         c.   Loading areas shall comply with all other requirements of this chapter.
         d.   Loading areas and associated staging areas shall be screened from the abutting public rights of way. Said screening shall consist of either a screening fence or a greenbelt planting strip as provided for by section 11-21-9 of this title.
      2.   Commercial And Public Zoning Districts: Within the M-1, M-2, O-R, C-1, C-2, C-3, C-CBD, O-P, and P-OS zoning districts, loading areas shall be located in side or rear yards away from public rights of way. Where physical conditions unique to the site warrant, loading areas may be located at the front or side of a building located on a corner lot by conditional use permit subject to the following conditions:
         a.   Loading areas shall not conflict with pedestrian movement.
         b.   Loading areas shall not obstruct the view of the public right of way from off street parking access.
         c.   Loading areas shall comply with all other requirements of this chapter.
         d.   Loading areas and associated staging areas shall be screened from the abutting public rights of way. Said screening shall consist of either a screening fence or a greenbelt planting strip as provided for by section 11-21-9 of this title.
   G.   Setbacks:
      1.   Minimum setback required from property lines:
Dimension
Land Use
Setback(Feet)
Dimension
Land Use
Setback(Feet)
From private drives
All districts
15.0
Front yard and side yard abutting a street setback of parking and drive to lot line
RS and RST districts
15.0
 
RM districts - guest parking for townhouse uses
15.0
 
RM districts - all other required parking
15.0
 
RH districts - guest parking for townhouse uses
15.0
 
RH districts - all other required parking
15.0
 
C-CBD district
5.0
 
All other commercial and mixed use districts
15.0
 
Industrial districts
15.0
Interior side and rear yard setback of parking to lot line
All residential districts
5.0
 
Commercial districts
5.0
 
Industrial districts
5.0
 
      2.   Joint or combined parking facilities on separate lots as authorized and when constructed adjacent to a common lot line separating two (2) or more parking areas are not required to observe the parking area setback from such common lot line. For commercial and industrial uses, side and rear yard setbacks shall be increased to front yard setback requirements when such side or rear yard abuts an R district.
      3.   Except for uses allowed within residential districts, or unless located within a structure, loading areas established after August 1, 2000, shall be prohibited within one hundred feet (100') of residentially zoned or guided property unless completely screened by an intervening building. Loading areas not screened by an intervening building shall be screened from adjacent residentially zoned or guided property by the use of berms, fences, or walls to provide one hundred percent (100%) opacity to a height of at least ten feet (10'). (Ord. 1031, 6-1-2020)

11-20-7: CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS:

   A.   All loading areas shall be surfaced with asphalt or concrete.
   B.   Except as may be required or exempted by the city engineer, loading areas shall be constructed in accordance with the following minimum tonnage standards:
      1.   One and one-half inch (1.5") wear course.
      2.   Two inch (2") base course.
      3.   Six inch (6") aggregate base (class 5).
      4.   Subgrade subject to city engineer's approval.
   C.   A continuous six inch (6") high back concrete perimeter curb barrier shall be provided at the perimeter of the loading area.
   D.   A minimum one (1) lift of surface as required by this title shall be installed prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy. (Ord. 1031, 6-1-2020)

11-20-9: SCREENING:

Except in the case of multiple-family dwellings or commercial uses with loading areas shared with off-street parking and drive aisles, all loading areas shall be screened and landscaped from abutting and surrounding residential uses and districts and public rights of way in compliance with chapter 21 of this title. (Ord. 1031, 6-1-2020)

11-20-11: ACCESSORY USE, PARKING AND STORAGE:

Any space allocated as a required loading area or access drive so as to comply with the terms of this title shall not be used for the storage of goods, inoperable vehicles, or snow and shall not be included as part of the space requirements to meet the off street parking area. (Ord. 1031, 6-1-2020)