APPROVED PLANT LIST
Table A-1, Approved Plant List, provides the names and characteristics of various plant species that are acceptable to fulfill the requirements of Division 4-3, Landscaping, Screening, and Tree Preservation. The City Arborist may approve unlisted specified on a case-by-case basis.
| Table A-1, Approved Plant List | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common Name | Note | Special Attributes | Botanical Name | Recommendations and Cultivars |
| Large Trees: Trees that mature over 60 feet in height. These trees need spacing of at least 35 feet. | ||||
| American Elm | ![]() | Ulmus americana | ||
| Cypress, Bald | * | ![]() | Taxodium disticum | Priceton Gold, Autumn Gold, Pendula |
| Ginko (male) | * | Ginko biloba | Chicagoland, Dleta, Windy City | |
| Hackberry, Common | Celtis occidentalis | |||
| Oak, Black | Quercus veluntina | |||
| Oak, Bur | ![]() | Quercus macrocarpa | ||
| Oak, Northern Red | Quercus rubra | |||
| Oak, Pin | Quercus palustris | Plant only in Bottomlands | ||
| Oak, Shumard | * | Quercus shumardi | ||
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| Oak, Southern Red | Quercus falcate | |||
| Oak, Swamp White | Quercus bicolor | |||
| Oak, Water | Quercus nigra | |||
| Oak, White | Quercus alba | |||
| Oak, Willow | Quercus phellos | |||
| Pine, Limber | ![]() | flexilis | ||
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| Pine, Loblolly | Pinus taeda | |||
| Pine, Shortleaf | Pinus echinata | |||
| Planetree, London | Platanus x acerifolia | Bloodgood, Columbia, Liberty, Yarwood | ||
| Tulip Tree | Liriodendron tulipfera | |||
| Medium Trees: Trees with a mature size from 30 feet to 60 feet. These trees need a spacing of at least 25 feet. | ||||
| Arizona Cypress | ![]() | Cupressus arizonica | ||
| Escarpment Live Oak | ![]() | Quercus fusiformis | ||
| Ash, Green (improved cultivars) | * | Fraxinus pennslyvanica | "Urbanite" | |
| Cedar, Atlas | Cedrus atlantica | |||
| Cedar, Western Red | Thuja plicata | |||
| Chittamwood | Bumelia lanuginosa | |||
| Coffeetree, Kentucky (male) | ![]() | Gymnocladus dioica | Espresso, Prairie Titan, Stately Manor | |
| Cypress, Arizona | Cupressus arizonica | |||
| Cypress, Leyland | Cupressocyparis leylandii | |||
| Birch, River | Betula nigra | |||
| Dogwood, Kouse | Cornus kousa | |||
| Elm, Lacebark | * | Ulmus parvifoila | Allee, Athena, True Green and many more | |
| Elm, Cedar | ![]() | Ulmus crassifolia | ||
| Goldenrain Tree (improved Cultivars) | * | Koelreuteria paniculata | Fastigiata, September, Stadher's Hill, Panicled | |
| Hackberry, Sugar | Celtis, laevigata | |||
| Hophornbeam, Eastern | Ostrya virginiana | |||
| Hornbeam, European | ![]() | Carpinus betulus | ||
| Japanese Pagoda Tree | Sophora japonica | |||
| Juniper, Rocky Mountain | Juniperus scopulorum | |||
| Linden, Greenspire (improved cultivars) | * | Tilia cordata "Greenspire" | Bicentennial, Bhjlje, Shamrock, Turesi | |
| Magnolia, Sweetbay | Magnolia virginiana | |||
| Maple, Norway (improved cultivars) | Acer platanoides | |||
| Maple, Red (improved cultivars) | Acer rubrum | |||
| Maple, Shantung | Acer truncatum | Norwegian Sunset, Pacific Sunset | ||
| Maple, Sugar | ![]() | Acer saccharum | Caddo, Legacy, Green Mountain | |
| Maple, October Glory | ||||
| Mulberry, White (male) | Morus alba 'Fruitless' | |||
| Oak, Blackjack | Quercus marilandica | |||
| Oak, Chinkapin | * | ![]() | Quercus muehlenbergi | |
| Oak, English | * | Quercus robur | ||
| Oak, Live | Quercus virginiana | |||
| Oak, Post | Quercus stellata | |||
| Oak, Sawtooth | * | Quercus acutissima | ||
| Pine, Austrian | Pinus nigra | |||
| Pine, Japanese Black | Pinus thunbergiana | |||
| Pistache, Chinese | * | Pistacia chinensis | ||
| Western Soapberry | Sapindus drummondi | |||
| Zelkova, Japanese | Zelkova serrata | Aurea, Autumn Glow, Spring Grove, etc. | ||
| Small Trees: Trees with a mature size of less than 30 feet. These trees need a spacing of at least 15 feet. | ||||
| Desert-willow | ![]() | Chilopsis linearis | ||
| Indian Cherry | ![]() | Frangula caroliniana | ||
| Mexican Buckeye | ![]() | Ungnadia speciosa | ||
| Cherry, Japanese | Prunus serrulata | |||
| Chokecherry | Prunus virginiana | |||
| Crabapple, Flowering (improved cultivars) | * | Malus spp. | 20—30 Crabapple Species | |
| Crapemyrtle (improved cultivars) | ** | Lagerstromia indica | Many Various Species | |
| Hawthorn, Washington (improved cultivar) | Crataegus phaenopyrum | |||
| Holly, Deciduous | ** | ![]() | Ilex deciduas | Warren's Red |
| Foster Holly | ** | Ilex x attenuata | ||
| Holly, American | Llex opaca | |||
| Holly, Yaupon | ** | Ilex vomitoria | ||
| Hornbeam, American | Carpinus caroliniana | |||
| Lilac, Japanese | Syringa reticulate | |||
| Magnolia, Saucer | Magnolia soulangiana | |||
| Maple, Amur | Acer ginnala | |||
| Mockorange, Sweet | Philadelphis coronaries | |||
| Ninebark, Purple "Diabolo" | Physocarpus opulifolius | |||
| Redbud, Eastern | * | Cercis canadensis | ||
| Redbud, Oklahoma (improved cultivar) | * | ![]() | Cercis reniformus | |
| Russian Olive | * | Elaeagnus angustifolia | ||
| Serviceberry, Downy | Amelanchier arborea | |||
| Smoketree | * | Cotinus coggygria | ||
| Whitebud, Eastern | Cercis canadensis, alba | |||
| Large Shrubs: Ten Feet to 25 Feet Tall. | ||||
| Chokeberry | ![]() | Aronia | ||
| Crossvine | ![]() | Bignonia capreolata 'Tangerine Beauty' | ||
| Aphrodite Rose of Sharon | Hibiscus syriacus | |||
| Nellie R. Stevens Holly | Ilex x 'Nellie R. Stevens' | |||
| Hollywood Juniper | Juniperus chinensis 'Torulosa' | |||
| Keteleeri Juniper | Juniperus chinensis 'Keteleeri' | |||
| Crapemyrtle | Lagerstroemia indica | |||
| Southern Wax Myrtle | ![]() | Myrica cerifera | ||
| Frasier Photinia | Photinia X fraseri | |||
| Chaste Tree | Vitex agnus-castus | |||
| Medium Shrubs: Six Feet to Ten Feet Tall | ||||
| American Beautyberry | ![]() | Callicarpa americana | ||
| Buttonbush | ![]() | Cephalanthus occidentalis | ||
| Diabolo Ninebark | ![]() | Physocarpus opulifolius 'Monlo' | ||
| Oakleaf Hydrangea | Hydrangea quercifolia | |||
| Sumac | ![]() | Rhus typhina | ||
| Glossy Abelia | ![]() | Abelia grandiflora | ||
| Gold Dust Plant | Aucuba japonica | |||
| Green Tower Boxwood |
Buxus sempervirens
'Monroe' | |||
| Crapemyrtle 'Centennial Spirit' |
Lagerstroemia indica
'Centennial Spirit' | |||
| Crapemyrtle 'Dwarf Red' | Lagerstroemia indica 'Dwarf Red' | |||
| Crapemyrtle 'Twilight' | Lagerstroemia indica 'Twilight' | |||
| Heavenly Bamboo | Nandina domestica | |||
| Vanhoutte Spiraea | Spiraea x vanhouttei | |||
| Persian lilac | Syringa persica | |||
| Weigela | Weigela florida | |||
| Small Shrubs: Four Feet to Five Feet Tall | ||||
| Blue Muffin viburnum | ![]() | Viburnum dentatum 'Christom' | ||
| Dwarf Palmetto | ![]() | Sabal minor | ||
| Koreanspice viburnum | ![]() | Viburnum carlesii | ||
| Virginia sweetspire | ![]() | Itea virginica | ||
| Edward Goucher Abelia | Abelia x grandiflora 'Edward Goucher' | |||
| Japanese Barberry | Berberis thunbergii | |||
| Japanese or Littleleaf Boxwood | Buxus microphylla | |||
| Green Velvet Boxwood | Buxus sempervirens 'Green Velvet' | |||
| Green Mountain Boxwood | Buxus sempervirens 'Green Mountain' | |||
| Euonymus or Wintercreeper | Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald Gaiety' or 'Emerald 'n Gold' | |||
| Red Yucca | ![]() | Hesperaloe parviflora | ||
| Pfitzer Juniper |
Juniperus chinensis
'Pfitzeriana' | |||
| Dwarf Yaupon Holly | Ilex vomitoria 'Nana' | |||
|
Crapemyrtle 'New Snow'
'Dwarf Lavender' | Lagerstroemia indica 'New Snow' or 'Dwarf Lavender' | |||
|
Oregon Grapeholly or
Hollyleaved Barberry | Mahonia aquifolium | |||
| Compact Heavenly Bamboo | Nandina domestica 'Compacta' | |||
| Plum Passion Heavenly Bamboo | Nandina domestica 'Plum Passion' | |||
| Froebelii Spiraea | Spiraea x bumalda 'Froebelii' | |||
| Anthony Waterer Spiraea | Spiraea x bumalda 'Anthony Waterer' | |||
| Dense Spreading Yew | Taxus x media 'Densiformis' | |||
| Hetz Midget Arborvitae | Thuja occidentalis 'Hetz Midget' | |||
| Little Giant Dwarf Arborvitae | Thuja occidentalis 'Little Giant' | |||
| Groundcovers: | ||||
| Prostrate White Abelia | Abelia x grandiflora 'Prostrata' | |||
| Purpleleaf Wintercreeper | Euonymus fortuna 'Coloratus' | |||
| English Ivy | Hedera helix | |||
| Wood's Dwarf Heavenly Bamboo |
Nandina domestica
'Wood's Dwarf' | |||
| Creeping Phlox | Phlox subulata | |||
| Japanese Garden Juniper | Juniperus procumbens | |||
| Monkey grass or Lilyturf | Liriope muscari | |||
| Goldmoss Stonecrop | Sedum acre | |||
| Germander | Teucrium chamaedrys | |||
| Golden Lemon Thyme |
Thymus x citriodorus
'Golden Lemon' | |||
| Purple Heart or Wandering Jew | Tradescantia allida 'Purpurea' | |||
| Large Periwinkle | Vinca major | |||
| Common Periwinkle | Vinca minor | |||
| Grasses: | ||||
| Karl Forester Pink Feather Reed Grass | Calamagrostis x acutiflora | |||
| Maiden Grass | Miscanthus sinensis species | |||
| Switch Grass | Panicum virgatum | |||
| Dwarf Fountain Grass 'Hameln' | Pennisetum alopecuroides | |||
| Purple Fountain Grass | Pennisetum setaceum | |||
| Bermuda grass | Cynodon dactylon | |||
| Buffalograss | Buchloe dactyloides | |||
| St. Augustine grass | Stenotaphrum secundatum | |||
|
Notes:
* Best trees for parking lot application ** Two of these types of plants are required for every required tree. | ||||
![]() | Native landscaping option. | |||
| Wildscape: Plant possesses one or more characteristics ideal for habitation by birds, butterflies or other animals. | ||||
| Drought resistant: After initial establishment period (up to two years), plant can withstand short-term drought. | ||||
