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Colton City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 18

06 - ZONING DISTRICTS AND MAPS2


Footnotes:
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Editor's note— Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exhs. B, C), adopted August 2, 2016, repealed the former chapter 18.06, §§ 18.06.010—18.06.060, and enacted a new chapter 18.06 as set out herein. The former chapter 18.06 pertained to similar subject matter. See Code Comparative Table for complete derivation.


18.06.010 - Designation of Land Use Zones.

In order to carry out the provisions of this title, the City is divided into eighteen Zones designated as follows:

Symbol Zone Name
V-L Very-Low Density Residential Zone
R-1 Low Density Residential Zone
R-2 Medium Density Residential Zone
R-3 Multiple-Family Residential Zone
R-4 Multiple Family Residential Zone
C-1 Neighborhood Commercial Zone
C-2 General Commercial Zone
C-2/D General Commercial—Downtown Overlay Zone
M-U/D Mixed-Use—Downtown Zone
M-U/N Mixed-Use—Neighborhood Zone
I-P Industrial Park Zone
M-1 Light Industrial Zone
M-2 Heavy Industrial Zone
O-S/R Open Space Recreational
O-S/Res Open Space Resources
P-I Public/Institution Zone
R-U Railroad/Utility/ROW Zone
SDA Sensitive Development Area Overlay Zone
R-O Residential Overlay
SP Specific Plan Zone

 

(Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exh. C), 8-2-2016)

18.06.020 - Official Zoning Map.

The boundaries of the Zones listed in Section 18.06.010 are shown on a map referenced herein to and made a Part of this title, Designated as the "Official Zoning Map." This map and all the notations, references and other information shown on it Shall be considered as a Part of this title.

(Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exhs. B, C), 8-2-2016)

18.06.030 - Filing of Zoning Map.

The original of the Official Zoning Map, Shall be kept on file with the Community Development Department and shall constitute the original record. A Copy of said map shall also be maintained by the Department.

(Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exhs. B, C), 8-2-2016)

18.06.040 - Uncertainty as to boundaries.

Where uncertainty exists as to the boundaries of any Zone as shown on the Zoning Map, the Director of the Community Development Department Shall determine the boundaries with the Application of the Following guidelines:

A.

Street, Alley or Lot Lines.

1.

Where indicated Zone boundaries are approximately Street, Alley or Lot Lines, such lines are determined to be the boundaries of the Zone. Otherwise, the boundaries shall be determined by the dimensions shown on the map. In the absence of a dimension, the boundary shall be determined by Use of the scale shown on the map.

2.

A Street, Alley, Railroad or Railway Right-of-Way, Watercourse, channel or body of water included on the Zoning Map Shall, unless otherwise indicated, be included within the Zone of adjoining Property on either side thereof; and where such Street, Alley, Right-of-Way, Watercourse, channel or body of water serves as boundary between two or more different Zones, a line midway in such Street, Alley, Right-of-Way, etc., extending in the general direction of the long dimension thereof Shall be considered the boundary between Zones.

B.

Further Uncertainties. Where further uncertainties exist, the Commission shall, by Written Decision, determine the location of the Zone boundary or Building Setback Line.

C.

Vacations. In the event that a vacated Street, Alley, Right-of-Way or Easement was the boundary between two Zones, the new Zone boundaries shall be at the new Property line.

(Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exh. C), 8-2-2016)

18.06.050 - Amendments to Zoning Map.

All amendments and changes in the Official Zoning Map shall be recorded at the end of each fiscal year on additional Official Zoning Maps and all individual amendments shall be recorded by the Community Development Director not later than forty-eight hours after such amendment becomes effective.

(Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exh. C), 8-2-2016)

18.06.060 - Uses Permitted in each Zone.

A.

Allowed Uses. Generally, a land use is either allowed by right, allowed through issuance of a conditional use permit, or not permitted. In addition to the requirements for planning permits or entitlements listed herein, other permits and entitlements may be required prior to establishment of the use (e.g., Building Permit or permits required by other agencies). The requirements for planning permits or entitlements identified in Tables: 18.06.060-E, 18.06.060-F and 18.06.060-G below include:

1.

Permitted (P). A land use shown with a "P" indicates that the land use is permitted by right in the designated zoning district, subject to compliance with all applicable provisions of this Title (e.g., development standards) as well state and federal law.

2.

Conditionally Permitted (C). A land use shown with a "C" or "MC" indicates that the land use is permitted in the designated zoning district upon issuance of a Conditional Use Permit or Minor Conditional Use Permit, respectively, from the designated approving authority, subject to compliance with all applicable provisions of this Zoning Code (e.g., development standards) as well as state and federal law.

3.

Not Permitted (N). A land use shown with an "N" is not allowed in the applicable zoning district.

4.

Adult Use Development Permit (A). A land use shown with an "A" indicates that the land use is permitted in the designated zoning district upon issuance of an Adult Use Development Permit from the Planning Commission subject to compliance with all provisions of Chapter 18.49 of this Zoning Code.

5.

The conformity to the property Development Standards of this title may include the provisions of required walls, landscaping, parking, trash enclosures, street improvements, aesthetic improvements and all other Improvements determined by the Development Services Director to be necessary or required by any regulating ordinance for a particular use.

6.

Permitted within Marijuana Candidate Sites Overlay Zone (MCS) upon issuance of a Conditional Use Permit and other applicable provisions contained in Chapter 5.54 of Title 5 of the Colton Municipal Code.

B.

Uses Not Listed. Land uses that are not listed in Table 18.06.060-1 below or in the zoning district tables are not allowed, except as otherwise provided for in this Title.

C.

Illegal Uses. No use that is illegal under local, state, or federal law shall be allowed in any zoning district within the City.

D.

Special Use Regulations. Additional use regulations for specific land uses, such as Residential or Group Care Facility, are listed in Chapter 18.48 (Special Provisions).

E. Residential Districts Table V-L R1 R2 R3/R4
Administrative/Professional Services N C 1 C 1 N
Animal Boarding in compliance with 18.48.130 MC N N N
Animal Daycare in compliance with 18.48.130 MC N N N
Assisted Living Facilities N N N P
Boarding, lodging, or rooming houses, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. C C C C
Cemeteries C N N N
Community Gardens N P P P
Day Care Center Child or Adult MC MC MC N
Dance, Martial Arts, Yoga Studio N C 1 C 1 N
Dwelling—Compact Lots Subdivision, pursuant to Section 18.48.190 of Title 18. N N C P
Dwelling—Single-Family P P P P
Dwelling—Two-Family N N P P
Dwelling—Multiple-Family N N P P
Dwellings—Cluster Development C C P P
Dwelling—Group N N N P
Educational Institution N C C C
Electric Vehicle Charging Station—Small, See Chapter 18.48 of this
Title
P P P P
Family Day Care Home—Small P P P P
Family Day Care Home—Large MC MC MC C
Home Occupation pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. P P P P
Manufactured Home, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. P P N N
Mobilehome Park, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. N N C C
Office Ancillary to Multi-Family/Model Home P P P P
Plant Nursery (grown in containers only), excluding marijuana P P P P
Plant Nursery, marijuana N N N N
Religious Assembly C C C C
Residential or Group Care Facility—Small (serving six or fewer persons) P P P P
Residential or Group Care Facility—Large (serving seven or more persons) C C C C
Utility Distribution Facilities P P P P
1 Only applicable in Downtown Area as shown on Zoning Map.

 

F. Commercial Districts Table C-1 C-2 MU-D MU-N
Administrative/Professional Services P P P P
Adult Businesses N N N N
Alcoholic Beverage Sales—On- or Off-Site, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. MC MC MC MC
Amusement Arcade, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. N P C C
Animal Boarding N C N N
Animal Daycare in compliance with 18.48.130 MC MC MC MC
Animal Grooming N P P P
Animal Health Care N MC P P
Antique Shops P P P N
Assembly Uses C C C N
Automobile Light Repair N C P P
Automobile Rental N C 1 N N
Automobile Repair N C 1 N N
Automobile Sales N C 1 N N
Automobile Storage or Parking N C 1 C C
Automobile Wash (Self Service/Automatic/Hand Carwash) N C 1, 2 P P
Bar N C C N
Business Support Services P P P P
Cemeteries N N N N
Communication Services N P P P
Community Recreation P P P P
Congregate Care Health Facility in compliance with 18.48.100 D. and F. and 18.58.060 N N MC N
Construction Sales/Service (no storage or display outside structures) N P N N
Construction Sales/Service with storage or display outside structures N P 1 N N
Composting N N N N
Convenience Sales and Service P P P P
Cultural Institutions P P P P
Dance, Martial Arts or Yoga Studio P P P P
Day Care Center Child or Adult MC MC MC MC
Dwelling—Compact Lots Subdivision, pursuant to Section 18.48.190 of Title 18. N N P P
Dwelling-Single-Family N N P P
Dwelling—Manufactured Home, pursuant to Section 18.48.060 of this Title N N N P
Dwelling—Multiple-Family N N P P
Dwelling—Live/Work P P P P
Eating/Drinking Establishments, Indoor Only P P P P
Eating/Drinking Establishments with Outdoor Seating C C C C
Eating/Drinking Establishments—Drive-Thru C C C 1 C
Educational Institutions and Vocational Schools C P C C
Electric Vehicle Charging Station—Small, see Chapter 18.48 of this Title P P P P
Electric Vehicle Charging Station—Large, see Chapter 18.48 of this Title P P P P
Entertainment Facilities C P P P
Family Day Care Home, Large MC MC MC MC
Family Day Care Home, Small P N P P
Farmers Market, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. P P P P
Financial Institutions N P P P
Florist P P P P
Fortunetelling, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. N MC N N
Funeral Services N P N N
Health and Fitness Club N P P P
Home Occupations, pursuant to Chapter 18.44 of this Title. P P P P
Hospitals N P N N
Hotels and Motels N C C N
Hydrogen Vehicle Fueling Station, see Chapter 18.48 of this Title P P P P
Instructional Services C P P N
Laundry services—Heavy N P N N
Laundry services—Light P P P P
Library Services MC P P P
Manufacturing—Custom, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. N P N N
Medical/Dental/Optical Services P P P P
Movie Theaters N P P N
Nightclub N C C N
Personal Services P P P P
Plant Nursery (grown in containers only), excluding marijuana P P P P
Plant Nursery, marijuana N N N N
Postal Services P P P P
Recreational Facilities N P P P
Recycling Facilities—Small Collection P P P P
Recycling Facilities—Large Collection N N N N
Recycling Facilities—Reverse Vending Machines P P P P
Recycling Processing Facility—Light N N N N
Recycling Processing Facility—Heavy N N N N
Repair Services N P P P
Resale/Secondhand Stores MC MC MC MC
Research Services N P N N
Retail Sales—Indoors P P P P
Retails Sales—Outdoors N C C C
Single-Room Occupancy Facility N C C N
Swap Meets (Indoor and Outdoor), pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. N C N N
Therapeutic Services, pursuant to Chapter 18.48.010 of this Title. P P P P
Transportation Facilities—Public. C P P P
Transportation Facilities—Private. N C N N
Truck Rental N C 1 N N
Utility Distribution Facilities P P N N
Utility Operations Facilities N MC MC N
Warehousing (accessory use only, maximum fifteen percent of floor area) N P N N
Wholesaling N P N N
Twenty-four-hour Retail or Restaurant Operations, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. C C C C
1 Not permitted in General Commercial—Downtown Overlay Zone and Mixed-Use Downtown Zone.
2 Self Service Automobile Facilities Not permitted within 0.75 miles of another Self-Service Automobile Facility if located with the C-2/D Zone

 

G. Industrial Districts Table I-P M-1 M-2
Administrative/Professional Services P P P
Adult Businesses N N A
Alcoholic Beverage Sales—On- or Off-Site Sale MC MC MC
Amusement Arcade, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. P P P
Animal Boarding in compliance with 18.48.130 MC MC MC
Animal Daycare in compliance with 18.48.130 MC MC MC
Animal Grooming P P P
Animal Health Care P P P
Assembly Uses C C P
Automobile Impound Yard N C C
Automobile Rental C C P
Automobile Repair C C P
Automobile Sales C C P
Automobile Servicing C C P
Automobile Storage or Parking C C C
Business Park, subject to Special Provisions 18.48 C C C
Business Support Services P P P
Cemeteries N C P
Communication Services P P P
Community Recreation P P P
Concrete Batch Plant N N C
Construction Sales/Service (no storage or display outside structures) P P P
Construction Sales/Service with storage or display outside structures P P P
Composting, Mulching and Related Green Waste N C C
Convenience Sales and Service P P P
Contractors' Storage Yard/Corporation Yards N C C
Cultural Institutions P P P
Dance, Martial Arts or Yoga Studio P P N
Day Care Center Child or Adult MC N N
Dwelling—Caretaker P P P
Dwelling—Live/Work P P N
Eating/Drinking Establishments, Indoor Only P P P
Eating/Drinking Establishments with Outdoor Seating C C C
Eating/Drinking Establishments—Drive Thru P P C
Educational Institutions and Vocational Schools P P P
Emergency Shelter N P N
Electric Vehicle Charging Station—Small, see Chapter 18.48 of this Title P P P
Electric Vehicle Charging Station—Large, see Chapter 18.48 of this Title P P P
Entertainment Facilities P P N
Farmers Market, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. P P P
Financial Institutions P P P
Food Commissary C C C
Funeral Services P P P
Health and Fitness Club P P N
Hospitals P P P
Hotels and Motels C N N
Hydrogen Vehicle Fueling Station, see Chapter 18.48 of this Title P P P
Instructional Services P P P
Laundry services—Heavy P P P
Laundry services—Light P P P
Library Services P P P
Lodge or Private Club C C C
Manufacturing—Custom P P P
Manufacturing—Light P P P
Manufacturing—Heavy N N P
Marijuana Cultivation, Indoor (see Chapter 5.54 of Title 5) O O O
Marijuana Cultivation, Outdoor N N N
Marijuana Testing Facility (see Chapter 5.54 of Title 5) C C C
Marijuana Product Manufacturing (see Chapter 5.54 of Title 5) O O O
Medical/Dental/Optical Services P P P
Miniwarehouse C C P
Personal Services P P P
Plant Nurseries (grown in containers), excluding marijuana P P P
Plant Nurseries (grown in soil), excluding marijuana C C C
Postal Services P P P
Public Maintenance Services P P P
Recreational Facilities P P P
Recreational Vehicle Parks C N N
Recycling Facilities—Small Collection P P P
Recycling Facilities—Large Collection C C C
Recycling Facilities—Reverse Vending Machines P P P
Recycling Processing Facility—Light N C C
Recycling Processing Facility—Heavy N N C
Repair Services P P P
Research Services P P P
Retail Sales—Indoor P P P
Retail Sales—Outdoor C C C
Salvage Operations N N C
Swap Meets (Indoor and Outdoor), pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. C C C
Therapeutic Services, pursuant to Chapter 18.48.010 of this Title. P P P
Transportation Facilities—Public P P P
Transportation Facilities—Private C C C
Truck Rental C C C
Truck Repair N C C
Truck Sales N C C
Truck Servicing N C C
Truck and Trailer Storage or Parking, subject to Special Provisions Chapter 18.48 N N C
Utility Distribution Facilities P P P
Utility Operations Facilities N N P
Warehouse, General, subject to Special Provisions Chapter 18.48 C C C
Warehousing Logistics and Distribution, subject to Special Provisions Chapter 18.48 N N C
Warehousing with Truck Storage, as defined by CMC 18.04.439.1 C C C
Wholesaling P P P
Twenty-four-hour Retail or Restaurant Operations, pursuant to Chapter 18.48 of this Title. C C C
Other such uses that the Director or designee may find to be similar with those uses previously listed, pursuant to Section 18.060.060 K.

 

H. Open Space Districts Table O-S Recreation O-S Resources
Basins for Groundwater Recharge N P
Cemeteries N C
Equestrian Uses MC MC
Flood Control Facilities N P
Flood Plains N P
Habitat Conservation Areas N P
Nature Preserves N P
Passive Recreation Areas (public and private) P MC
Permanent Open Space N P
Private Parks C N
Private Recreational C N
Public Parks P N
Recreational Activity Fields, including but not limited to private or public golf courses P C
Trails (public and private) P C
Other such uses that the Director or designee may find to be similar with those uses previously listed, pursuant to Section 18.060.060 K.

 

I. Public/Institutional District Table Public/
Institutional
Zone
Affordable Housing owned by City Housing Authority or other public entity P
Cemeteries P
Civic Center and City Hall P
Community Recreation P
Fire Stations P
Flood Control Facilities P
Flood Plains P
Hospitals P
Library Services P
Parks P
Postal Services P
Public Maintenance Services P
Public Safety Facilities (Police and Fire Stations) P
Public Schools P
Public Transportation Facilities P
Recreation Activity Fields (public only), including golf courses P
Recreation Uses (public only) P
Trails P
Utility Operations and/or Distribution Facilities P
All facilities, including buildings and grounds, owned by the City, County, State of California, the United States government, a school district, library district, water district, sanitary district, or other type of public service district P
Incidental and accessory structures and uses located on the same site with and necessary for the operation of a permitted use P
Other such uses that the Director or designee may find to be similar with those uses previously listed, pursuant to Section 18.060.060 K.

 

J. Railroad/Utility Corridor Table Railroad/Utility
Corridor
Zone
Community Gardens within Utility Corridor P
Flood Plains P
Public Transportation Facilities P
Railroads P
Trails P
Utility Operations and/or Distribution Facility P
Incidental and accessory equipment and uses located on the same site with and necessary for the operation of a permitted use P
Other such uses that the Director or designee may find to be similar with those uses previously listed, pursuant to Section 18.060.060 K.

 

K.

Similar Uses Permitted. When a use is not specifically listed in this Zoning Code, it shall be understood that the use may be permitted if it is determined by the Director that the use is similar to other uses listed.

It is further recognized that every conceivable use cannot be identified in this Zoning Code, and anticipating that new uses will evolve over time, this Section establishes the Director's authority to compare a proposed use and measure it against those listed in this Zoning Code and the Standard Industrial Classification Manual for determining similarity. The Director may administer a fee via the Code Interpretation Letter in accordance with the most current adopted fee schedule.

1.

In determining "similarity," the Director shall consider all of the following:

a.

The proposed use meets the intent of, and is consistent with the goals, objectives and policies of the General Plan; and

b.

The proposed use meets the stated purpose and general intent of the district in which the use is proposed to be located; and

c.

The proposed use will not adversely impact the public health, safety and general welfare of the City's residents; and

d.

The proposed use shares characteristics common with, and not be of greater intensity, density or generate more environmental impact, than those uses listed in the land use district in which it is to be located.

2.

Appeal. Any determination of similarity shall be final ten days after the date the Director's decision letter is issued, unless an appeal to the Planning Commission is filed and fees paid pursuant to adopted fee schedule.

(Ord. No. O-11-16, § 3, 8-2-2016; Ord. No. O-12-16, § 3(Exh. C), 8-2-2016; Ord. No. O-11-17, § 2(Exh. A), 12-5-2017; Ord. No. O-12-18, § 4, 12-18-2018; Ord. No. O-04-19, § 6(Exh. A), 5-7-2019; Ord. No. O-11-20, § 5, 10-20-2020; Ord. No. O-01-21, § 5, 2-16-2021; Ord. No. O-13-22, § 5, 10-18-22; Ord. No. O-01-23, § 5, 2-21-2023; Ord. No. O-05-24, § 4, 6-4-2024; Ord. No. O-10-24, § 4, 10-1-2024)