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Fox Point Village City Zoning Code

§ 745-7

Accessory uses and structures.

A. 
General.
(1) 
Any accessory use or structure shall conform to the applicable regulations of the district in which it is located except as is specifically otherwise provided.
(2) 
No accessory use or structure shall be permitted that by reason of noise, dust, odor, appearance, or other objectionable factor creates a nuisance or a substantial adverse effect upon the property value or reasonable enjoyment of the surrounding property.
(3) 
Any of the requirements hereinafter established in this section relating to accessory uses and structures, except for permanent buildings in excess of 100 square feet in ground area, may be modified in their specific application to a given situation with the approval of the Village Manager or his/her designee, where in the Village Manager's or designee's opinion the strict application of the requirement would be unnecessarily burdensome or would not in fact achieve the actual intent of the requirement, or where modification would more effectively achieve such intent, provided in all cases such modification is consistent with the basic spirit and intent of this chapter. Appeal from the determination of the Village Manager or his/her designee may be made to the Building Board, provided such appeal is filed with the Village Manager within 30 days from the date of the Village Manager's or designee's action.
B. 
Permanent structures.
(1) 
Any permanent roofed structure serving an accessory use if attached to the principal building shall be considered a part of such principal building for all regulatory purposes. If such structure is a building and is not attached to the principal building, no roofed or enclosed portion shall be closer than 10 feet to any roofed or enclosed part of the principal building, and such structure shall conform to the open area, height, and front, side and rear setback requirements of the district in which such building is located except as permitted by § 756-36 of this Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(2) 
Walks, drives, paved terraces and purely decorative garden accessories such as pools, fountains, statuary, flag poles, etc., where subject to "permanent structure" classification, shall not be permitted closer than three feet to an abutting property line other than a street line.
(3) 
Fences, walls, architectural screening devices, driveway gates and arbors. The following regulations are established to ensure that the Village of Fox Point retains the openness and semirural character of its landscape.
(a) 
Permit required. No person shall erect or construct any fence, wall, driveway gate, architectural screening device or arbor, unless specifically exempted by the provisions of this subsection, on any property within the Village of Fox Point without having first obtained a permit from the Building Inspector and having paid the fee prescribed by ordinance. Retaining walls regulated by § 285-4 of this Code are exempt from the requirements of this subsection. A survey by a licensed surveyor shall be submitted with each application for a fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor 10 feet or less from the lot line of the property. The determination of the Building Inspector as to proximity shall be final. When required, the survey shall show the location of the proposed fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor in relation to the property line but need not depict any other aspect of the subject property. The Building Inspector shall deny a permit if the proposed fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor is in the right-of-way or if its proposed location will impede visibility of vehicular traffic.
(b) 
Replacement or reconstruction. If an existing fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor is substantially or completely destroyed or becomes deteriorated to a material degree, it may be replaced or reconstructed in the same location, height and materials by first obtaining a permit, provided that it must be replaced or reconstructed within 12 months of being removed. All other replacement or reconstruction of existing fences, walls, architectural screening devices, driveway gates or arbors must fully comply with the terms of this section.
(c) 
Temporary fences. Temporary safety, snow or deer fences of any type may be allowed in the discretion of the Village Manager for the purpose of safety, protection from the elements or protection from deer, for a period not to exceed 120 days, unless extended by the Village Manager. Temporary construction fences may be allowed in the discretion of the Village Building Inspector for the time that a building permit is in effect on the property.
(d) 
Lake, bluffs and ravines. Where property abuts Lake Michigan, or is located on a bluff or a ravine in such a locale that construction of a fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor would materially obstruct the aesthetic views of adjoining and surrounding property owners, the Building Inspector may deny a permit based upon his determination that there is a substantial negative impact upon the aesthetic enjoyment of surrounding properties. Any affected party may appeal the Building Inspector's determination to the Board of Appeals within 30 days of the Building Inspectors' determination. No fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor shall be constructed on the side of a ravine or bluff in violation of § 285-3 of this Code.
(e) 
Construction in right-of-way prohibited. Any fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor that is erected in a street right-of-way or impedes traffic visibility may be removed by the Village of Fox Point at any time.
(f) 
Definitions. For purposes of this subsection, the following terms shall have the following meanings; the terms "front yard," "rear yard" and "side yard" shall be defined as set forth in § 745-2 of this chapter:
ARBOR
Any structure intended to provide a support system for plantings or to designate an aesthetically pleasing outdoor seating or walk area.
ARCHITECTURAL SCREENING DEVICE
Any self-standing fence or wall type of structure employed for gardening, screening, ornamental, decorative, signage or landmark purposes.
DRIVEWAY GATE
A fence that opens and closes across a driveway.
FENCE
A structure which creates an enclosure, barrier or boundary, having a set or permanent location in the ground, or which is attached to something having a permanent location on the ground. A fence is considered to be a structure.
FINISHED LOT GRADE
Does not include berms, artificial hills and mounds.
HEIGHT
Does not include two inches of clearance at the bottom of the fence, nor does it include two inches in excess of the height limitation of the fence posts, nor a lighting device on the top of a wall.
OPEN FENCE
A structure of rails, planks, stakes, strung wire or similar material erected as an enclosure, barrier or boundary. Open fences are those with more than 50% of their surface area open for free passage of light and air. Examples of such fences include chain link, picket, rail and cyclone fences, which are not merely ornamental.
ORNAMENTAL FENCE
A structure whose primary purpose is to decorate, accent or frame a feature of the landscape or premises.
SOLID FENCE
A structure of rails, planks, stakes, strung wire or similar material erected as an enclosure, barrier or boundary. Solid fences are those with 50% or less of their surface open for free passage of light and air and designed to conceal from view the activities conducted behind them. Examples of such fences are stockade, board-on-board, board and batten, basket weave and louvered fences.
WALL
Substantially a solid masonry, wood, or composite structure which shall be self-supporting, but is not incorporated into an enclosed structure, and shall include any nonenclosed structure having as its purpose the denomination or accent of driveways or entryways. Any structure that satisfies the foregoing definition but which also fully complies with the requirements of one or more of the following, as determined by the Village Building Inspector, is excluded from this definition of "wall":
[1] 
Signs. This exclusion applies if the wall is primarily intended to be a sign as regulated by Chapter 540 of this Code.
[2] 
Lights. This exclusion applies if the wall is intended primarily as a pediment to support a light fixture.
[3] 
Small size. This exclusion applies if the wall is smaller than three feet wide, and smaller than three feet deep, and smaller than five feet high.
[4] 
Retaining wall. This exclusion applies if the wall is intended primarily as a landscape feature for retaining soil and the top of one side of the wall is approximately at grade.
(g) 
Construction standards. Fences, walls, architectural screening devices, driveway gates and arbors shall be constructed in such a manner that the "finished" side shall face the neighboring property. Fence posts shall be on the side of the fence facing the permit applicant's property. Fences shall be constructed of wood or other wood-simulated natural-appearing materials, wrought iron or other metal materials generally employed to obtain an aesthetically pleasing appearance. Open fences may be permitted; however, barbed wire, electric wire, chicken wire, or double- or triple-strand wire shall not be used in the construction of a fence, except as allowed by the Building Board.
(h) 
Location and height restrictions. Subject to the following exceptions, a fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor may be permitted up to the lot line in the side and rear yard of any property in Fox Point. A fence, wall, driveway gate or architectural screening device located in a rear or side yard shall not exceed a height of six feet from the finished lot grade and shall not project forward of the front line of the principal building. An arbor shall not exceed a height of ten feet from the finished lot grade and shall not project forward of the front line of the principal building.
[Amended 2-14-2023 by Ord. No. 2023-01]
[1] 
In the event a building is irregularly configured, such as an L- or V-shaped structure, or the building is located upon a corner lot, irregularly shaped lot, or lot which abuts upon more than one public or private road, such that there are or appear to be multiple front, side, or rear sides of the structure, the determination of the front, rear or side areas, as well as the determination of the location of any fencing, shall be referred by the Building Inspector to the Board of Appeals, which shall then review the matter without requirement of any appeal fee. The Board of Appeals shall treat the application as a request for a special exception, which shall specifically not be subject to the requirements applicable to zoning variances, and shall proceed in accordance with Subsection B(3)(j) herein. The Board of Appeals shall consider the least obtrusive alternative, and any other criteria as set forth in the provisions of this chapter which serve to balance the interests of the applicant with the interests of the surrounding property owners.
[2] 
No new fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor shall be located beyond the front line of the principal building unless permitted by the Board of Appeals by special exception after a hearing, pursuant to the procedures described in Subsection B(3)(j) below. The Board of Appeals may grant a special exception under this subsection only if it finds that the fence, wall, architectural screening device, arbor or driveway gate is reasonably necessary to protect the safety of people residing on the property, in addition to the additional findings and conditions required by Subsection B(3)(j) below. Every special exception granted by the Board of Appeals for a driveway gate shall be conditioned upon the applicant filing with the Village Clerk/Treasurer the written approval of the Village Police Chief in consultation with the Fire Chief for the specific driveway gate and gate location that is proposed; and if such approval is denied, the special exception is thereby denied.
[Amended 6-11-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-04]
[3] 
If the rear of the applicant's lot abuts a neighbor's side yard, any proposed fence shall be an "open fence," unless the neighbor consents to an alternate type fence in writing.
[4] 
An ornamental fence or architectural screening device may be allowed anywhere on the property without a permit, provided the fence or screening device does not exceed 3 1/2 feet in height and is set back in its entirety 20 feet or more from all boundaries of the property.
[5] 
For purposes of this section, the side yard of any corner lot that abuts a road shall be treated as a front yard; however, if a building footprint is other than square or rectangular in configuration, the provisions of Subsection B(3)(h)[1] generally shall control over the provisions of this subsection.
[6] 
The provisions of this section, the limitations set forth herein, and the requirement for a permit shall not apply to:
[Amended 4-1-2012 by Ord. No. 2012-05; 11-10-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-06]
[a] 
Lands owned by the state, school district, county, Village or any other publicly held land, where fencing is employed for sport or recreational purposes such as baseball diamonds, backstops, swimming pools, playgrounds or any other public recreational or safety purpose;
[b] 
Private athletic or country clubs, or cemeteries, employing such fencing for similar uses as stated herein;
[c] 
Chicken enclosures for permitted keeping of chickens pursuant to § 579-17.5 of this Code;
[d] 
Beehives for permitted beekeeping pursuant to § 579-17.6 of this Code;
[e] 
Dog kennels or runs less than 120 square feet, provided such fencing is located no closer to any lot line of the property than is allowed for a principal structure on the property;
[f] 
Private residential swimming pool fencing; or
[g] 
Tennis court fencing, provided such fencing is located no closer to any lot line of the property than is allowed for a principal structure on the property unless modified pursuant to § 745-10G(3).
[7] 
Notwithstanding the otherwise applicable height limitations stated elsewhere in this section, a fence may be constructed to a height of 11 feet from the finished lot grade on property in the D Business District or the adjacent single-family residential use district along a lot line which separates a large business use from such single-family residential use. For purposes of this exception, a large business use is defined as a use conducted in the D Business District for which 150 or more off-street parking spaces are available to the business. Such a fence may be constructed on the top of a berm, provided the berm is constructed in compliance with the requirements of this Code and all applicable laws, and further provided that the height of the fence shall be measured from the finished lot grade as defined in this section. This exception is intended to allow a fence to be constructed which will screen the large business use from the abutting single-family residential use.
(i) 
Maintenance. The owner, occupant or their agent shall keep all fences, architectural screening devices, walls, driveway gates and arbors structurally sound and maintained in a neat and attractive manner. The maintenance standards established in this section shall be enforced as provided in §§ 681-7 and 681-8 of the Village of Fox Point Code.
(j) 
Special exceptions. A special exception to the height, size, material, design, setback or other physical standards set forth in this subsection or to allow a driveway gate may, upon filing a written application, be considered by the Board of Appeals after a hearing. The application must include an accurate visual rendering of the proposed wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor, along with a written statement outlining the applicant's need for the same. Notice of hearing shall be given to all property owners within a radius of 500 feet of the property upon which the fence, wall, architectural screening device, driveway gate or arbor is proposed to be constructed and the notice shall include the visual rendering submitted by the applicant. The Board of Appeals may grant the request for a special exception upon finding that the property owner has shown clear and convincing evidence to believe that the applicant has a legitimate need for the special exception and that granting the special exception will not adversely affect the health, safety or welfare of the community or the immediate area where located and will not impede the purpose, spirit and intent of this section, in addition to such other specific findings as may be required by other subsections of this section. Every special exception granted by the Board of Appeals shall be conditioned upon the applicant submitting the visual rendering to the Village Building Board and receiving the Building Board's approval of the architectural appearance, design and construction materials for the proposed fence, wall, architectural screening device, arbor or driveway gate, taking into consideration the existing development on the lot and in the surrounding neighborhood, and if the Building Board denies the application, the special exception is thereby denied.
C. 
Residential accessory building and detached garage limitations. The following limitations apply to all lots in a residence district and also on all lots where the principal use is residential and the principal building is a single-family or two-family dwelling.
[Amended 4-12-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-01]
(1) 
Definitions.
ACCESSORY BUILDING
For purposes of this section, the term "accessory building" shall mean an accessory building as defined in § 745-2 of this Code, that is not a detached garage as defined herein.
DETACHED GARAGE
For purposes of this section, the term "detached garage" shall mean an accessory structure designed primarily to be used for parking passenger vehicles.
(2) 
Size. Accessory buildings and detached garages shall be no larger than permitted by the district regulations applicable to the lot where located.
(3) 
Number. The number of accessory buildings and detached garages on such lots shall be limited as follows:
(a) 
Lots 25,000 square feet or less in size:
[1] 
Detached garage. Not more than one detached garage is permitted. A detached garage is allowed without regard to whether there is also one or more attached garages on the premises.
[2] 
Accessory building. Not more than one accessory building is permitted. Such accessory building is allowed without regard to whether or not there is also a detached garage.
(b) 
Lots greater than 25,000 square feet in size. In addition to accessory buildings permitted by Subsection C(3)(a), above, one additional detached garage or accessory building, conforming to the size limitations described in Subsection C(2) above, may be permitted for every additional 25,000 square feet of lot size.
Lot Size
Detached Garage(s) and/or Accessory Building(s) Permitted
Greater than 25,000 square feet to 50,000 square feet
One detached garage and one accessory building plus a total of one additional, whether a garage or accessory building.
Greater than 50,000 square feet to 75,000 square feet
One detached garage and one accessory building plus a total of two additional, whether garage(s) or accessory building(s).
Greater than 75,000 square feet to 100,000 square feet
One detached garage and one accessory building plus a total of three additional, whether garage(s) or accessory building(s).
Further increments of 25,000 square feet
Add one additional detached garage or accessory building per increment.
(4) 
Subject to applicable laws. Nothing herein shall be interpreted to modify to waive more restrictive requirements of applicable laws or Village ordinances. The open area limitations of this chapter continue to apply and may prevent construction of the size or number of accessory buildings or detached garages described herein.
(5) 
Building code. All requirements of Chapter 756, Building Construction, must be satisfied in addition to any requirements of this chapter.
(6) 
Detached garage limited yard reduction. The side and rear yard provisions for a detached garage on a lot less than the required minimum width of 80 feet in B and C Residence Districts may be reduced by three inches for every foot less than 80 feet of lot width but to not less than five feet.
(7) 
Minimum separation. No detached garage or accessory building shall be located closer than 20 feet to the principal building on an adjoining lot in residential use.
(8) 
No limit on attached garages. Subject to such other provisions of the Fox Point Code as may regulate the construction of structures, there is no limit on the number of attached garages for the private use of the resident.
D. 
Temporary structures.
(1) 
Any temporary structure over 500 cubic feet in bulk shall require a building permit, except as follows:
[Amended 6-11-2013 by Ord. No. 2013-04]
(a) 
No building permit is required for the placement of a trash receptacle for purposes of disposing demolition materials from a building or structure on the property in conjunction with a project for which a building permit has been issued, subject to the following. Such trash receptacle shall not be placed prior to the issuance of a building permit, or prior to one week before commencement of demolition work, whichever is later. Such trash receptacle shall be removed within one week of completion of the demolition work, or when the work is suspended for more than seven days, or when the building permit expires or is terminated, whichever occurs first. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Village Building Inspector may impose more restrictive requirements regarding trash receptacles as a condition of the building permit, which must be stated on the building permit when it is issued, or may be added by the Building Inspector after the permit is issued if the use of a trash receptacle was not shown in the plans submitted with the building permit application.
(2) 
Every temporary structure shall comply with the front, side and rear yard requirements of the district in which it is located, except that such structure may be permitted anywhere on the lot with the approval of the Village Manager where in his opinion such structure where proposed to be located would not be detrimental to general community aesthetic values or enjoyment of use of adjoining properties.
(3) 
Appeal from the decision of the Village Manager may be taken to the Board of Appeals.
(4) 
No person shall build, place, or maintain any portable outhouse, privy vault, surface privy, dry closet, septic tank, or other moveable method of sewage disposal or cause the same to be built, located, placed, or constructed on any lot or premises within the Village limits except as follows:
[Added 3-13-2012 by Ord. No. 2012-03]
(a) 
The Village Building Inspector may grant permission in conjunction with the issuance of a building permit. Such permission shall be expressly set forth on the face of the building permit and shall terminate upon the Building Inspector's determination that the project for which the building permit was issued has been substantially completed, or the expiration, suspension, or revocation of the building permit by the Village, whichever occurs first.
(b) 
The Building Inspector or Village Manager may grant a permit to allow such temporary structure for a special event or other limited use, based upon a determination by the Building Inspector or Village Manager that restroom facilities are not otherwise available or that restroom facilities are available but are not reasonably adequate for the size of the expected assemblage. Application for a permit under this subsection shall be made on the application form provided by the Village and shall be accompanied by the fee as established by the Village Board from time to time. For purposes of this subsection, the Building Inspector and Village Manager shall consider the proximity of existing restroom facilities without regard to whether such facilities are subject to payment of a fee for their use.
(5) 
Enclosures for keeping of chickens that have been approved pursuant to § 579-17.5 of this Code and beehives that have been approved pursuant to § 579-17.6 of this Code, during such time that such permit has been approved and is in effect, shall not be subject to the requirements of this Chapter 745 except as expressly stated otherwise, and except as follows. The structure in its totality, including any fencing, covered enclosure, chicken coop, hive or any other structure or structural elements, shall be completely removed from the property within 15 days of the lapse, revocation or expiration of the permit. Violation of this section shall be subject to the penalties and remedies described in §§ 745-33 and 745-34 of this chapter in the event the requirements of this Chapter 745 differ from § 579-17.5 regarding any matter regulated therein, or differ from § 579-17.6 regarding any matter regulated therein, the most restrictive provision shall apply as determined by the Village Manager.
[Added 11-10-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-06]
E. 
Unenclosed storage.
(1) 
No camp, boat, house or other trailer, bus, boat, recreational vehicle, camp trailer on a truck, or truck over three-quarter-ton capacity may be stored or parked regularly on a lot in a residence district except within a garage or other enclosed storage structure except as hereinafter set forth:
(a) 
For the period extending from April 15 to October 31 of each year, the following type of vehicle may be parked unenclosed on the driveway of a lot in a residential district, provided it is in actual use during such period and is not merely being stored, and that when parked it is sufficiently far in from the street as to not interfere with the view of operators of vehicles on the street, or on an adjacent intersecting street:
[1] 
A camp trailer or boat on a trailer, in either case not exceeding 35 feet in length, and designed to be hauled by a passenger automobile.
[2] 
A recreational vehicle not exceeding 35 feet in length.
[3] 
A camp trailer on a pickup truck not exceeding three-quarter-ton capacity.
(b) 
Open storage of any such vehicle may be permitted at any time with the approval of the Chief of Police or designee if such vehicle is effectively shielded from normal observation from the street or adjoining properties by landscaping, walls or fencing, and provided such storage is not between any portion of the building and an abutting street. No such permitted storage shall by reason of the permissive grant have any future claim to legal nonconforming use rights and such permissive grant may be rescinded at any time for due cause.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(c) 
Parking a vehicle as permitted above or storage as permitted above does not authorize the use of any such trailer, boat or truck for the housing (sleeping and/or eating) therein of any person, and such housing is a violation of this chapter.
(2) 
Materials, equipment, supplies or waste.
[Amended 9-11-2012 by Ord. No. 2012-11]
(a) 
Definition. For purposes of this subsection, "materials, equipment, supplies or waste" shall mean the following: worn out or discarded material of little or no value, including but not limited to household appliances or parts thereof; machinery and equipment or parts thereof; vehicles or parts thereof; tools; iron, chain, brass, copper, tin, lead and other base metals; trailers, farm machinery and equipment or any parts thereof to be junked or demolished, taken apart or destroyed for salvage materials; lumber or building materials; rubbish, ashes, paper, dirt, stones, bricks, tin cans, boxes, barrels or other substances whatsoever; oil, kerosene, benzene, or other similar oil or oily substance or liquid; wood, brush, and any form of discarded vegetation; yard trimmings, grass clippings, foundry sand and industrial waste of any kind or description; sewage material removed from septic tanks and dry wells used in connection with sewage disposal systems; or any similar materials which constitute health, fire or safety hazards or which contribute to a blighting influence upon the immediate or surrounding area or other unsightly debris.
(b) 
Prohibition; exceptions. No unenclosed storage of materials, equipment, supplies, or waste shall be permitted where such storage may be viewed from a public street or another property, except as follows:
[1] 
Firewood. Firewood may be stored for use on the property as follows. Firewood must be neatly stacked and may be stacked not closer than two feet to any lot line and not higher than six feet from grade, except adjacent to a fence where firewood can be stacked against the fence as high as the fence. "Fence" as used in this subsection shall not include hedges or other vegetation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, wood piles that contain diseased wood that is capable of transmitting disease to healthy trees and woodpiles that harbor or are infested or inhabited by rats or other vermin are public nuisances and may be abated pursuant to the provisions of this Code.
[2] 
Lawn and garden items. Lawn and garden items that are in regular seasonal use may be stored outdoors provided they are neatly arranged on the property. Such items may include but not be limited to outdoor furniture, planters, flowerpots, and grills.
(c) 
Public nuisance. Violation of this Subsection E(2) is hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
(d) 
Nonexclusive authority. This subsection may be enforced by the Village Building Inspector, which shall be in addition to, and not to the exclusion or prejudice of, the matters enforced by the Village Building Inspector pursuant to Chapter 681, Property Maintenance, of this Code.
(3) 
In the case of such storage related to the construction, remodeling, or repairing of a building on the property, this regulation shall apply to items placed on the property and allowed to remain thereon more than one week prior to the commencement of such operation or more than one week after its completion.
F. 
Home occupations.
(1) 
Restrictions. A home occupation may be permitted in residential zoning districts in the Village, in single-family or multifamily dwellings, together with accessory uses incidental thereto, subject to the restrictions described in this subsection "Home occupation" is defined as an accessory use of a dwelling carried on by one or more members of the immediate family residing in the premises, which is incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling for residential purposes and does not change the character of the residence so as to adversely affect the residential character of the neighborhood. Home occupations shall be limited to professional and nonmanual labor, or nonindustrial type uses, and shall not involve the use of machinery or equipment not generally found or maintained on residential premises. A home occupation shall be conducted with minimal disturbance, or it shall be minimally apparent from the exterior of the building that any type of business activity is taking place on the premises, and without materially increasing traffic, noise or pedestrian activity on the premises or the surrounding neighborhood. No sign relating to the home occupation shall be visible from the exterior of the building.
(2) 
Home occupation permit required. A home occupation shall be deemed a special use and shall require that an application for a home occupation permit be filed with the Building Inspector. A home occupation permit for a home occupation may be granted by the Building Inspector if he/she determines that such use shall not have an adverse impact on the residential aesthetics and residential character of the surrounding area. In making his/her determination, the Building Inspector shall consider, without limitation, the effects on the surrounding area of noise, pedestrian and motor vehicle traffic which may be generated by such use. A home occupation permit for a home occupation shall be subject to review every five years, or sooner if the Village receives a complaint concerning the use of residential property for home occupation purposes. A home occupation permit may be revoked upon a determination that the home occupation has adversely impacted the residential character of the surrounding neighborhood. Violation(s) of any portion of the Fox Point Code pertaining to noise, odors, hazardous materials and emissions generated as the result of a home occupation being conducted on a residential premises may serve as the basis for the immediate revocation or nonrenewal of a home occupation home occupation permit, as it is expressly intended that the impact of a home occupation on surrounding neighbors in any of the foregoing respects be of a far more minimal nature than is prohibited by the general regulations of the Village Code as to each of the foregoing matters.
[Amended 11-11-2014 by Ord. No. 2014-08]
(3) 
Permit exception. Home occupations shall expressly be prohibited without permit, except home occupation activities conducted solely by a resident of the household via telephone or employing only computer, facsimile and copy-type services, and which have no employees, clients or visitors to the premises.
(4) 
Permit fee. A permit fee shall be paid at the time of filing the application for a home occupation permit, the amount of which shall be set by the Village Board from time to time.
(5) 
Appeals. The Building Inspector's determination to deny the application for or the renewal or revocation of a home occupation permit may, upon written application, be reviewed by the Plan Commission. Any denial of an application or nonrenewal or revocation of a home occupation permit to be heard by the Plan Commission shall not be heard until 14 days have elapsed from the date notice has been served, by first class mailing, to any and all surrounding residences or structures within 500 feet of the applicant's premises. The applicant shall bear the burden of identifying the property owners to whom notice shall be served and mailing the notice required hereunder. In making its determination whether to affirm or reverse the Building Inspector's determination, the Plan Commission shall take into consideration the same factors considered by the Building Inspector, including evidence or testimony of surrounding property owners. The determination of the Plan Commission shall be final.
[Amended 11-11-2014 by Ord. No. 2014-08]
G. 
Solar energy systems.
[Added 3-10-2020 by Ord. No. 2020-02]
(1) 
Where permitted. Subject to the provisions of this Subsection G, solar energy systems are a permitted use in any district in the Village of Fox Point.
(2) 
Approval procedure. No solar energy system shall be installed unless all applicable Building Code and Electrical Code requirements are met, including the issuance all necessary permits. Such permits cannot be issued until an application has been submitted and reviewed by the Building Board. In addition to the powers of the Building Board described in Chapter 19, Article II of this Code, the Building Board shall have the powers described in this Section 745-7G.
(3) 
Conditions under which permitted.
(a) 
General. Unless modified by the applicable conditions described below or by the Building Board, solar energy systems are subject to all accessory structure provisions of this Code.
(b) 
Structure-mounted solar energy systems.
[1] 
Structure-mounted solar energy systems may be mounted on principal and accessory structures.
[2] 
Only structure-integrated and/or flush-mounted solar energy systems may be installed on street-facing structure elevations.
[3] 
In residential zoning districts, solar energy systems shall not extend more than three feet above the applicable maximum structure height limit for the subject structure type or more than five feet above the highest point of the roof line, whichever is less. In nonresidential zoning districts, solar energy systems shall not extend more than eight feet above the applicable maximum structure height limit.
(c) 
Ground-mounted solar energy systems.
[1] 
Ground-mounted solar energy systems are only permitted as an accessory use to an existing principal use of the lot where located, and only as an accessory structure.
[2] 
In residential zoning districts, ground-mounted solar energy systems shall not be located between the principal structure and an abutting street.
(d) 
Building Board modifications. The Building Board is directed to modify the requirements of this Code when an applicant shows that such standards significantly increase the cost of the system or significantly decrease its efficiency. In that event, the Building Board shall either approve the application as presented or conditionally approve the application subject to specified modifications that meet the intent of the Code as closely as reasonably possible while allowing construction of a solar energy system of comparable cost and efficiency. In every case, the Building Board shall not approve an application or a modification to this Code that jeopardizes the public health or safety. In the event of a conflict between this subsection and from the authority described in Wisconsin Statutes § 66.0401(1m), now or in the future, the Building Board is directed to apply the statutory standard to its consideration of solar energy system applications.