For the purposes of this chapter the following words and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed to them unless otherwise noted:
“Building”means anything constructed having a roof supported by columns or walls for the purpose of housing, shelter or enclosure.
“CEQA”means the California Environmental Quality Act, contained in California Public Resources Code Section
21000, et seq., and Title
14 of the California Code of Regulations (“CEQA Guidelines”) as they both now exist or may hereafter be amended.
“Character defining features”means the distinctive physical forms, elements, materials, details, and/or characteristics that convey the significance of a historic resource.
“Code”means the Glendale Municipal Code.
“Complete demolition”means removal of all above-grade portions of a resource that is a contributing or non-contributing property in a designated or pending historic district overlay zone.
“Contributor”means a historic resource in a designated or pending historic district overlay zone that was built within the period of significance and retains enough historic integrity to contribute to the overall character and significance of the historic district overlay zone.
“Demolition”is the act or process of destroying, knocking down, pulling down, tearing down, flattening, razing, or leveling a building, structure, or object. For purposes of this chapter, demolition can be either complete or partial.
“Demolition by neglect”means the process by which the owner, or his or her designee, of a resource that is a contributor in a designated historic district overlay zone or pending historic district overlay zone allows its ongoing deterioration over a period of time as a result of lack of maintenance, failure to protect it from pests or vandals, and/or failure to take reasonable measures to prevent ingress of water or wind through the roof, walls, or apertures, leading to deterioration and/or structural failure that results in complete or partial demolition, the loss of character-defining features, and/or that constitutes a threat to public health and safety.
“Historic district overlay zone”means a geographically definable area possessing a significant concentration, linkage or continuity of properties that constitute more than 60% of the total properties in the district and which are united historically or aesthetically by plan or physical development.
“Historic district design guidelines”means the guidelines published by the city that provide direction for altering portions of properties that are contributors and non-contributors in designated and pending historic district overlay zones that are visible from the public right-of-way.
“Historic integrity”means the authenticity of a resource’s historic identity, evidenced by the survival of physical characteristics that existed during the resource’s prehistoric or historic period and allow it to continue to convey its significance. Historic integrity is the composite of seven aspects or qualities: location; design; setting; materials; workmanship; feeling; and association (as defined by the National Park Service). All seven aspects or qualities do not need to be present as long as the overall sense of past time and place is evident.
“Historic resource”means a resource that is historically or archaeologically significant in the cultural, architectural, archaeological, tribal, engineering, scientific, economic, agricultural, educational, social, political or military heritage of the city of Glendale, the state of California, or the United States and retains sufficient historic integrity to convey its significance. For the purposes of this chapter, designated historic district overlay zones and properties that are contributors to designated historic district overlay zones are historic resources.
“Major alteration”means alteration to any exterior portion of a resource that is a contributor or noncontributor to a designated historic district overlay zone or pending historic district overlay zone that involves:
1. Construction of an addition to an existing building or structure, or new construction, exceeding 200 square feet at a location visible from the public right-of-way;
2. Construction of an addition to an existing building or structure, or new construction, with 700 square feet or greater of building area at a location not visible from the public right-of-way;
3. Construction of more than one addition as part of the same project at an existing building or structure, or new construction of, in combination, 700 square feet or greater of building area at any location regardless of visibility from the public right-of-way;
4. Construction of an additional story to any existing building or structure;
5. An alteration determined by the director of community development to be incompatible with the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation; or
6. An alteration, including, but not limited to, changes to architectural style, roof form, roof cladding, wall cladding and/or fenestration that, based on the assessment of the director of community development, is determined to require design review by the appropriate review authority in order to make a determination of compatibility with the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation.
“Minor alteration”means alteration to any exterior portion of a resource that is a contributor or noncontributor to a designated historic district overlay zone or pending historic district overlay zone, that involves:
1. Construction of an addition to an existing building or structure, or new construction, of 200 square feet or less at a location visible from the public right-of-way;
2. Construction of an addition to an existing building or structure, or new construction, of less than 700 square feet at a location not visible from the public right-of-way; or
3. Any alteration determined by the director of community development to be compatible with the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation and that does not exceed the thresholds established by subsections 1 and 2 of this definition.
“Non-contributor”means a resource in a designated or pending historic district overlay zone that was either not built within the historic district overlay zone’s period of significance or was built within the period of significance but does not retain enough historic integrity to contribute to the overall character and significance of the historic district overlay zone.
“Object”means a thing that is not a building or structure, or part thereof, that is expressive of the cultural, architectural, archaeological, tribal, engineering, scientific, economic, agricultural, educational, social, political or military heritage of the city of Glendale, the state of California, or the United States.
“Partial demolition”means the removal, alteration, or destruction of one or more character-defining features of a historic district overlay zone contributor that have been identified as character-defining in a property-specific historic assessment, in a historic resources survey prepared by a person meeting the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualification Standards in Historic Architecture or Architectural History, or by the director of community development.
“Pending historic district overlay zone”means an area for which certain property owners of said area have submitted a historic district overlay zone application and which the historic preservation commission has preliminarily determined to appear eligible for designation at a public hearing. These terms shall apply to the area until such time as the application is approved or denied by city council, or is withdrawn by the applicants.
“Period of significance”means the span of time during which events and activities significant in the history and development of a designated or pending historic district overlay zone occurred.
“Protected landscape feature”means any significant landscape or hardscape feature, as identified in the historic resources survey approved by city council for a designated historic district overlay zone, or as determined by the director of community development for a pending historic district overlay zone.
“Resource”means a building, structure, object, site, area, or district, man-made or natural.
“Routine maintenance and repair”means alteration to any portion, visible from the public right-of-way, of a resource that is a contributor to a designated historic district overlay zone or pending historic district overlay zone, that does not conflict with its ongoing status as a contributing property and that involves:
1. Repair and/or replacement of a cumulative total of 100 square feet or less of any exterior wall or roof cladding material with new material that matches the existing in terms of material, dimension, color, texture, reflectivity, and overall appearance;
2. Repointing of masonry joints with a cumulative total of 25 linear feet or less with new mortar that matches the existing in terms of material, color, texture, profile, and overall appearance;
3. Replacement of window or door glazing except for glazing identified as significant in the department of community development staff report presented to city council at the time of the property’s designation or by the director of community development pursuant to Section
15.20.030 of this code;
4. The removal, maintenance, and/or installation of landscape materials, except for protected landscape features, and indigenous trees pursuant to Chapter
12.44 of this code;
5. The application of vapor-permeable paint or stain finishes to wall cladding materials and trim provided that the finish does not change the existing texture of the underlying material, except for finish colors and and/or locations specific to the resource that should be maintained, as identified in: for a designated historic district overlay zone, the historic resources survey approved for the historic district overlay zone by city council; or, for a pending historic district overlay zone, by the director of community development;
6. Any other work determined by the director of community development to constitute “routine maintenance and repair.”
“Secretary of the Interior’S Standards for Rehabilitation”is the set of standards issued by the US Department of the Interior, National Park Service (36 CFR Part
67) and the publications of the National Park Service (NPS), Preservation Assistance Division, Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings (1992, NPS) and The Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties with Guidelines for Preserving, Rehabilitating, Restoring and Reconstructing Historic Buildings (1995, NPS), and any subsequent publication on the Secretary’s Standards by the NPS.
“Structure”means anything constructed that has a foundation but no roof. “Structure” does not include fences and walls, which are considered “objects.”
“Tribal cultural resource”means a resource, with cultural value to a California Native American tribe that is either included or determined to be eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places or the California Register of Historical Resources, or included in the Glendale Register of Historic Resources, or is a resource determined by the director of community development to be a potential historic resource. A cultural landscape that meets these criteria is a tribal cultural resource to the extent that the landscape is geographically defined in terms of the size and scope of the landscape. Historical resources, unique archaeological resources, or non-unique archaeological resources may also be tribal cultural resources if they meet these criteria.
“Visible from the public right-of-way”means any portion of a designated historic resource, a resource that is pending designation as a historic resource, or a resource that is a potential historic resource that is visible from the public street or sidewalk immediately adjacent to the property. For the purposes of this chapter, any portion of a designated historic resource, a resource that is pending designation as a historic resource, or a resource that is a potential historic resource that is not visible due to landscaping shall nonetheless be considered visible from the public right-of-way.
(Ord. 5931 § 9, 2019; Ord. 5949 § 29, 2020)