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Mauldin City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 8

- RESIDENTIAL USE STANDARDS3

The provisions of this article generally apply to residential uses as set forth in the Table of Allowed Uses provided in Article 7. Conditional uses shall be subject to the specific standards contained herein, in addition to other applicable standards provided in this Ordinance. Special exception uses shall likewise be subject to the specific standards provided in this Ordinance. When reviewing an application to permit a use by special exception, the reviewing authority shall also consider the criteria provided herein in addition to other criteria provided in this Ordinance.


Footnotes:
--- (3) ---

Editor's note—Ord. No. 970, § 6, adopted April 19, 2021, changed the title of Art. 8 from "Residential and Group Development Design Standards" to read as herein set out.


Sec. 8:1 - Design Standards for Residential Housing Developments.

Permit and Plan Submittal: All Residential Developments consisting of three (3) or more dwelling units (attached or detached) shall complete a permit application and submit site development plans to the Business and Development Services office in accordance with subsection 4:1.1.3(b), Commercial Construction of this ordinance.

Developments involving the subdivision of land (including but not limited to single family detached subdivisions, single family attached, zero lot line and townhome developments) shall also provide Preliminary Subdivision Plat prepared in accordance with the standards outlined in Mauldin Land Development Ordinance. Upon completion of a technical review by City staff, the preliminary plat and site development plans shall be scheduled for a public hearing and review by the Mauldin Planning Commission.

A.

The location and type of material to be used in the visual screen surrounding property.

In addition to the above information, the following will be required:

A.

A copy of covenants, grants, or easements, or other restrictions proposed to be imposed upon the use of land, buildings, and structures including proposed easements or grants for public utilities.

B.

A schedule showing the proposed times for constructing the development.

1.

General Design Standards for Streets and Internal Drives.

a)

Group and Multifamily Developments (where there is no subdivision of land). All internal roads and/or driveways within a multifamily apartment or condo development shall be designed to have a minimum width of twenty-four (24) feet with extruded curbs and gutter and shall be constructed with four (4) inches of rock base or three (3) inches of hot laid asphaltic binder covered by one and one-half (1½) inches of hot laid asphalt.

b)

Attached and detached single family developments (involving the subdivision of land where parcels and/or dwelling units are accessed from a dedicated public or private street). All new streets, alleys, and other infrastructure improvement shall be constructed in accordance with the Mauldin Land Development Ordinance. The Mauldin Public Works Director and City Fire Marshall shall have the authority to consider alternative street designs and/or require additional measures to ensure public safety and/or address road maintenance concerns.

2.

Open Space and Recreation Areas for Group Residential and Multi-family Developments. Two hundred (200) square feet of useable open space and recreation area shall be provided per dwelling unit. A minimum of fifty (50) percent of this area shall be for outdoor recreation. If the recreation area is developed as a swimming pool, it shall meet all State and County Health Department requirements and shall have a fence installed around the pool of not less than six (6) feet in height.

3.

Landscaping. Shall be required in accordance with Section 6:2, Landscape and Design Standards of this Ordinance.

4.

Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with Section 6:1, Parking Standards of this Ordinance.

5.

Street Lights. Adequate street lighting shall be provided in all residential housing developments in accordance with Section 6:3, Lighting Standards of this Ordinance.

6.

Public Sidewalk. A public sidewalk, not less than five (5) feet in width, shall be required within the right-of-way along all adjacent streets. Sidewalks shall be constructed of concrete with a minimum thickness of at least four (4) inches. Sidewalks shall align vertically and horizontally with abutting sidewalks and shall comply with the Accessibility Guidelines of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the building codes administered by the City of Mauldin.

(Ord. No. 786, amds. 8, 9, 3-16-2015; Ord. No. 834, amd. 4, 9-18-2017)

Editor's note— Ord. No. 786, amd. 8, adopted March 16, 2015, changed the title of § 8:1 from "Single-Family Attached and Multifamily Development" to read as herein set out.

Sec. 8:2 - Cluster and Open Space Developments.

This section is intended to encourage residential subdivision developments that cluster homes to preserve open space for recreational and environmental reasons. A residential cluster development allows the subdivision of land into lots of varying sizes, which provides home buyers a choice of lot sizes according to their needs and a more economical product by reducing the developers overall cost required for the installation of sewer, roads, and other infrastructure.

1.

Purpose. It is the purpose of this ordinance to permit residential cluster and open space development in order to:

a)

Encourage creative and flexible site design that is sensitive to the land's natural features and adapts to the natural topography;

b)

Protect environmentally sensitive areas of a development site and preserve on a permanent basis open space, tree cover, natural drainage ways and other natural features;

c)

Decrease or minimize nonpoint source pollution impacts by reducing the amount of impervious surfaces in site development;

d)

Promote cost savings in infrastructure installation and maintenance by such techniques as reducing the distance over which utilities, such as water and sewer lines, need to be extended or by reducing the length of streets;

e)

Promote opportunities for social interaction by providing incentives to encourage community recreational spaces, sidewalks and walking and hiking paths in open space areas; and

f)

Facilitate the economic and efficient provision of public services.

2.

Applicability and General Provisions. A residential Cluster and Open Space Development shall be permitted in all residential districts as follows:

a)

R-20, R-15 and R-12: Single Family Detached Cluster Housing.

b)

R-10, R-8, and R-6: Single Family Attached and Detached Cluster Housing, and Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing.

c)

RM-1 and RM: Single Family Attached and Detached Cluster Housing, and Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing.

3.

Permitted Density and Open Space Requirements. All densities are based on the total number of dwelling units divided by the total number of acres. The overall density and common open space requirements of a residential cluster and open space development shall be as required in Table 8:2.4 below:

Table 8:2.4 Development Standards Table, Cluster and Open Space Development.

TABLE 8:2.4: CLUSTER AND OPEN SPACE DEVELOPMENT
DENSITIES AND OPEN SPACE REQUIREMENTS BY ZONING DISTRICT
[2]
Zoning
Classification
# of Dwelling Units Per Acre Percent (%) of Open Space Required Density Bonus
Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing
[1]
Density Bonus
Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing
[1]
# of Dwelling Units Per Acre Percent (%) of Open Space Required
R-20 2.2 30%
R-15 2.9 30%
R-12 3.6 30%
R-10 4.4 15% 5.0 15%
R-8 5.4 15% 6.2 15%
R-6 7.3 15% 8.4 15%
RM-1 12.5 15% 14.4 15%
RM 14.5 15% 16.7 15%
Cluster Housing DevelopmentsMinimum Tract Area
Dwelling, Attached Cluster Housing: Subject to provisions of Section 8:2 2 Acres
Dwelling, Detached Cluster Housing: Subject to provisions of Section 8:2 2 Acres
Dwelling, Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing: Subject to provisions of Section 8:2 and Section 10:7 5 Acres
Notes:

[1] Subject to compliance with Article 10, Conditional Use Standards for Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing standards.

[2] Cluster and Open Space Developments involving subdivision of land shall require review and approval by the Planning Commission.

 

4.

Development Standards. The following development standards shall apply to Cluster: Single Family, Detached and Single Family, Attached Housing developments:

a)

Minimum tract area shall be two (2) acres and shall consist of contiguous parcels, not divided by an existing public or private road or a recreational or navigable body of water.

b)

Density and Open Space standards shall be provided as required in Table 8:2.4, Cluster and Open Space Development Standards above.

c)

Single, Family Attached structures may be a duplex, triplex or quadraplex but in no case shall exceed four (4) attached units per structure.

d)

Yard Requirements. There is no minimum lot width or minimum yard requirement, except as required herein, or those required by DHEC and/or the International Building Code.

e)

Setbacks. Perimeter: No structure shall be erected within twenty-five (25) feet of the developments external lot line. Internal: Buildings shall be setback a minimum of twenty (20) feet from all internal public and/or private streets.

f)

Street Design. All new streets, alleys and other infrastructure improvements shall be constructed in accordance with the Mauldin Land Development Ordinance. The Mauldin City Public Works Director and City Fire Marshall shall have the authority to consider alternative street designs and/or require additional measures to ensure public safety and/or address road maintenance concerns.

g)

Sidewalks. Five-foot sidewalks shall be required along all existing and proposed internal streets, and also along the primary street frontage(s) of the development. Alternative methods for pedestrian connectivity within the development may be considered for sites encumbered by environmentally sensitive areas (e.g. steep slopes, flood hazard areas).

h)

Landscaping. Shall be provided in accordance with Section 6:2, Landscape and Design Standards.

i)

Parking. Shall be provided in accordance with Section 6:1, Parking Standards.

j)

Drainage. A complete drainage plan of the entire site, meeting the requirements prescribed in the Mauldin City Drainage Ordinance must be submitted for approval.

k)

Open Space Provisions. A minimum of fifteen (15) percent of the development area shall be used for common open space. Land dedicated as open space shall be of meaningful proportions and dimensions.

1.

The open space shall be contiguous to the extent practicable and shall be accessible from a public or private street either directly or via an easement of at least ten (10) feet in width.

2.

A minimum of thirty-five (35) percent of the total open space must be considered developable acreage (land), as defined in Section 3:3, Definitions.

3.

With exception to walking paths, trails, and/or greenways, at least fifty (50) percent of land designated to meeting the open space requirement shall remain impervious.

4.

Recreational lakes or ponds used for stormwater management may be included in the land designated as open space. However, fenced detention or retention areas used for stormwater management shall not be included in the calculation of required open space.

l)

Management, Dedication and Maintenance of Common Open Space Ownership.

All common open space, any common areas or common facilities within the cluster residential development shall be permanently protected by recorded covenants and restrictions and shall be conveyed by the property owner(s) to a homeowners association or other legal entity under the laws of the State of South Carolina.

The person(s) or entity identified above, as having the right to ownership or control over open space, shall be responsible for its continuing upkeep and proper maintenance.

m)

Riparian Buffers. Riparian buffers shall be provided along all classes of streams in accordance with the Greenville County Soil and Water Conservation Commission Stormwater Management Design Manual.

n)

A pre-application meeting with the Business and Development Services office shall be required prior to submittal of development plans.

o)

A preliminary plat and site development plans shall be submitted to the Mauldin Business and Development Services office to schedule a review and approval by the Mauldin Planning Commission.

5.

Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing Developments: Shall adhere to the standards included in this section and are also subject to the Conditional Use Standards set forth in Section 10:8 of this ordinance.

a)

Minimum tract area shall be five (5) acres and shall consist of contiguous parcels, not divided by an existing public or private road or a recreational or navigable body of water.

b)

Density and Open Space standards shall be provided as required in Table 8:2.4, Cluster and Open Space Development Standards above. A fifteen (15) percent density bonus shall be permitted for developments incorporating a mix of housing types and meeting the design criteria set forth in Section 10:8, Conditional Use, Cluster: Traditional Urban Neighborhood Housing.

c)

Yard Requirements. There is no minimum lot width or minimum yard requirement, except as required herein, or those required by DHEC and/or the International Building Code.

d)

A pre-application meeting with the Business and Development Services office shall be required prior to submittal of development plans.

e)

A preliminary plat and site development plans shall be submitted to the Mauldin Business and Development Services office to schedule a review and approval by the Mauldin Planning Commission.

(Ord. No. 786, amd. 6, 3-16-2015)

Editor's note— Ord. No. 786, amd. 6, adopted March 16, 2015, repealed § 8:2 in its entirety, and enacted new provisions to read as herein set out. Former § 8:2 pertained to cluster development and open space.

Sec. 8:3 - Attached Single Family Attached Dwelling. [formerly Sec. 10:7]

Attached single-family dwellings are subject to the following standards:

1.

Minimum size. The minimum area for an attached single-family housing development shall be two contiguous acres.

2.

Minimum perimeter setback. The development shall maintain a minimum building setback of 25 feet along all external property lines.

3.

Number of attached units. The maximum number of units that may be attached is four dwelling units, except in the R-M district. In the R-M district, the maximum number of units that may be attached is six dwelling units.

4.

Access. Access to and from homes within the development shall be restricted to streets which are internal to the development.

5.

Street design. All streets within the development shall be designed, constructed, and maintained in accordance with City standards.

6.

Sidewalk design. Five-foot-wide sidewalks shall be provided along all street frontages, existing and proposed. All sidewalks shall be constructed in accordance with City standards.

7.

Varied façade. The façade and the roof shall be varied by such features as projections, porches, bay windows, dormers, and by staggering the front walls at the front building line.

8.

Entry design. Each dwelling unit shall have its own ground-floor entrance that faces an adjacent street or common open space.

9.

Driveway design. Driveways shall maintain a minimum length of twenty (20) feet measured from the closest edge of the sidewalk. The driveway of each dwelling unit shall at a minimum be separated by a three-foot-wide grass or landscaped strip beginning at the closest edge of the sidewalk.

10.

Open space. A minimum of fifteen (15) percent of the development area shall be used for common open space. Land dedicated as open space shall be of meaningful proportions and dimensions. The open space shall be contiguous to the extent practicable and accessible from a public or private street either directly or via an easement of at least ten (10) feet in width. The open space shall consist of the following:

a)

At least thirty-five (35) percent of the required open space must constitute developable land as defined in Section 3:3, Definitions, of this ordinance.

b)

Not more than fifty (50) percent of the required open space shall consist of active recreation facilities (e.g., playgrounds, ball fields, swimming pools, clubhouses, and similar uses).

c)

With the exception of walking paths and trails, no more than fifty (50) percent of the required open space shall consist of impervious surfaces.

d)

Recreational lakes or ponds used for stormwater management may be included in the land designated as open space. However, fence ponds and detention or retention areas used for stormwater management shall not be included in the calculation of required open space.

11.

Subdivision. Lots that are used for attached single-family residential dwellings may be subdivided through the common wall into separate fee simple lots for each dwelling unit provided that each lot meets the minimum dimensional standards of the underlying zoning district. No side yard setback is required along any property line which is located along a common wall.

12.

Separate utility services. Each lot shall have separate utility meters and service lines.

(Ord. No. 970, § 6, 4-19-2021)

Editor's note— Ord. No. 970, § 6, adopted April 19, 2021, repealed former § 8:3 in its entirety and enacted new provisions to read as herein set out. Former § 8:3(8:3.1—8.3.6), pertained to Group Development.

Sec. 8:4 - Manufactured Home.

Manufactured homes are subject to the following standards:

1.

Location. All manufactured homes shall be located within an approved manufactured housing park.

2.

Orientation. All manufactured homes in a manufactured housing park shall be oriented with the front door of the home facing the street.

3.

Minimum setbacks. Each manufactured home shall meet the minimum setback requirements for detached single-family housing in the underlying zoning district.

4.

Certification. Each manufactured home shall have documentation certifying that it has been constructed in compliance with Federal Manufactured Housing Construction and Safety Standards.

5.

Removal of mobile equipment. All towing devices, wheels, axles, and hitches shall be removed.

6.

Skirting. Each home shall be completely skirted.

7.

Roof design. The main roof of each home shall have a minimum pitch of not less than one (1) foot of rise for each four (4) feet of horizontal run.

8.

Entry design. A permanent landing and steps with handrails shall be installed at each exterior doorway.

9.

Utilities. Each home shall be connected to a public water supply and a public sewage disposal system.

(Ord. No. 970, § 6, 4-19-2021)

Editor's note— Ord. No. 970, § 6, adopted April 19, 2021, repealed § 8:4 in its entirety and enacted new provisions to read as herein set out. Former § 8:4(8:4.1), pertained to Provisions for Group Development in the S-1 District.

Sec. 8:5 - Manufactured Housing Park. [formerly Sec. 7:2]

Manufactured housing parks are subject to the following standards:

1.

Minimum park size. The minimum area for a manufactured housing park shall be three (3) contiguous acres.

2.

Minimum plot size. Each manufactured housing plot shall meet the minimum lot size and frontage requirements for detached single-family housing in the underlying zoning district.

3.

Minimum setbacks. The park shall maintain a minimum building setback of fifty (50) feet from any existing street right-of-way line and twenty-five (25) feet along all other external property lines.

4.

Access. Access to and from homes within the park shall be restricted to streets which are internal to the park.

5.

Street design. All streets within the park shall be designed, constructed, and maintained in accordance with City standards.

6.

Sidewalk design. Sidewalks shall be installed within the park to provide pedestrian access to facilities and amenities such as parking areas, mailboxes, laundry facilities, trash disposal areas, and recreation areas. All sidewalks shall be constructed in accordance with City standards.

7.

Open space. Common open space areas shall be provided at a rate of two hundred (200) square feet per dwelling unit. Qualifying areas may include, but are not limited to, natural undisturbed areas, landscaped areas, ponds and lakes, buffer areas, and ancillary recreational amenities such as swimming pools, tennis courts, and golf courses. At least fifty (50) percent of the common open space shall be accessible for active or passive recreation.

8.

Residential screening. When abutting a residential use, a twenty-foot wide landscape buffer shall be provided along the property line. The landscape buffer shall consist of a mix of evergreen trees and shrubs that will provide a solid visual screen at least six (6) feet in height.

9.

The following criteria shall be considered when reviewing a special exception request for a manufactured housing park:

a)

Compatibility. The compatibility of the site design and orientation of the park in relation to the surrounding community.

b)

Architectural design. The compatibility of the architectural design of the homes and other park structures in relation to the surrounding community.

c)

Landscape design. The extent to which the landscaping and structural buffer elements may be necessary above and beyond the minimum requirements to protect the character of the surrounding community.

d)

Open space design. The extent to which the park will provide sufficient open space and recreational facilities to meet the needs of its residents.

e)

Adequate waste disposal. The extent to which the park will provide adequate and appropriate facilities for waste disposal.

f)

Hazard mitigation. The extent to which hazardous conditions such as flooding, poor soil conditions, and poor drainage will be mitigated.

g)

Adequate lighting. The adequacy of illumination that will be provided on all streets and sidewalks to ensure the safety of pedestrians and motorists at night.

h)

Pest control. The measures that will be taken to control against rodent harborage and breeding places for flies, mosquitoes, and other pests.

(Ord. No. 970, § 6, 4-19-2021)

Sec. 8:6 - Residential Accessory Uses and Structures. [formerly Sec. 10:2]

This section provides standards pertaining to the establishment of accessory uses and structures that are incidental and customarily subordinate to residences. All accessory uses and structures shall comply with the standards set forth herein.

The Table of Allowed Uses established in Article 7 of this Ordinance lists the types of accessory uses, structures, and activities that are allowed in each of the zoning districts. The Business and Development Services Director may evaluate proposed accessory uses, structures, and activities that are not specifically identified to determine if that use, structure, or activity can reasonably be interpreted to fit into a use category where similar uses, structures, or activities are described. In making an interpretation, the Business and Development Services Director shall apply the rules for interpretation established in Article 7. In addition, the Business and Development Services Director shall also consider if the proposed use, structure, or activity will pose any potential adverse effects to surrounding properties and whether the use, structure, or activity is consistent with the definition and general standards for an accessory use or structure. If the Business and Development Services Director determines that a proposed use is similar to a listed use, the proposed use shall comply with the standards for that listed use.

8:6.1 General Standards.

All accessory uses and structures shall meet the following standards:

1.

Relation to residence. Accessory uses and structures shall directly serve the residence and shall be located on the same site as the residence.

2.

Subordinate. Accessory uses and structures shall be subordinate in area, height, extent, and purpose to the residence. The maximum floor area of all enclosed accessory structures on the subject property shall not exceed fifty (50) percent of the total gross floor area of the residence on the same property.

3.

Ownership. Accessory uses and structures shall be owned and used by the same owner of the residence.

4.

Location. Unless otherwise indicated herein, accessory uses and structures shall not be located closer to the street right-of-way than the front façade of the residence on the subject property as well as the front façade of the residence on an adjacent property.

5.

Setbacks. Except for fences and freestanding walls, accessory structures shall be setback at least five (5) feet from all adjacent property lines.

8:6.2 Accessory Dwelling. [formerly Sec. 10:1]

1.

Qualifying residence. An accessory dwelling shall only be permitted at detached single-family properties that are owner occupied.

2.

Type of structure. An accessory dwelling may be within an existing single-family dwelling, attached to the single-family dwelling, or provided as a detached accessory structure located in the rear yard.

3.

Number of dwellings. No more than one accessory dwelling unit shall be permitted at a single-family property.

4.

Driveway design. Unless the accessory dwelling is accessed from a rear alley, no additional driveways shall be permitted to serve the accessory dwelling separate from the existing driveway(s) that serve the principal residence.

5.

Effect on density. Accessory dwellings shall not be considered as an additional dwelling unit for the purpose of determining minimum lot size or maximum density.

6.

Maximum size. The gross floor area of the accessory dwelling housed within or attached to an existing residence shall not exceed five hundred (500) square feet or twenty-five (25) percent of the gross floor area of the principal residence, whichever is greater. When provided as a detached accessory structure, the gross floor area of the accessory dwelling shall not exceed fifty (50) percent of the gross floor area of the principal residence on the property.

7.

Ownership. Accessory dwellings shall not be sold apart from the principal residence upon the same property.

8.

Short-term rental. Accessory dwellings shall not be leased or rented for tenancies of less than thirty (30) calendar days.

8:6.3 Equine Stable. [formerly Sec. 7:5]

1.

Operation. Stables shall be used only for boarding horses and/or ponies owned by residents who dwell on-site.

2.

Minimum lot size. The property shall have a minimum area of one (1) acre.

3.

Number of horses. Not more than one (1) horse or pony shall be permitted for each one-half-acre of lot area.

4.

Setbacks. The stable shall be setback at least fifty (50) feet from each property line.

8:6.4 Fence or Wall. [formerly Sec. 5:1.3]

1.

Side or rear yard placement. Freestanding fences or walls shall be allowed within the minimum side and rear yard setbacks up to the property line provided the fence does not exceed a height of eight (8) feet above grade. The portion of the fence that exceeds a height of six (6) feet shall be non-opaque in design. A fence that runs along the side property line may encroach into the front yard setback provided that the fence is no closer than ten (10) feet to the street right-of-way line.

2.

Front yard placement. Freestanding fences or walls shall be allowed within the front yard provided the fence does not exceed a height of four (4) feet above grade and the fence is decorative or ornamental in nature such as a picket fence or wrought iron fence. Wood privacy fences and chain link fences shall be prohibited in the front yard.

3.

Double frontage and corner lots. Freestanding fences or walls may be allowed along the secondary frontage of double frontage lots and corners lots provided that the following standards are met:

a)

The secondary frontage shall be absent of any driveways or other vehicular access.

b)

The fence or wall shall not obstruct the visibility at street intersections and shall comply with the site visibility requirements provided in Article 3 of this Ordinance.

c)

The finished side of the fence must face the street.

d)

If the fence or wall exceeds a height of six (6) feet, at least one (1) evergreen tree at least six (6) feet high at the time of planting shall be planted every eight (8) feet on center along the street side of the fence or wall.

4.

Prohibited materials. Barbed wire, razor wire, and similar material shall be prohibited.

5.

Building permit required. Any freestanding fence or wall that exceeds a height of seven (7) feet shall require the issuance of building permit and shall provide plans with footings designed and sealed by a South Carolina licensed engineer.

8:6.5 Home Occupation. [formerly Sec. 10:11]

1.

Intent. The City of Mauldin recognizes the desire and/or need of some citizens to use their residence for business activities. Such arrangements represent an additional economic resource for stimulating the growth of small businesses while also conveying the potential to reduce the number of home-to-work vehicular trips on local roadways. The City additionally recognizes the need to protect surrounding areas from adverse impacts the home business activities may cause.

2.

Use of residence. A home occupation must be conducted entirely within the residence and shall be clearly incidental and secondary to the residential use of the dwelling. The area of the dwelling that may be used exclusively for the home occupation, including storage, shall not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the gross floor area of the dwelling or six hundred (600) square feet, whichever is less. (This standard shall not be eligible for a variance.)

3.

Number of home occupations. Not more than one home occupation shall be operated at the same dwelling, except where the Business and Development Services Director determines that the additional home occupation will not generate any additional traffic to the premises.

4.

Permitted home-based businesses. The following businesses may be permitted as a home occupation provided that the business complies with the provisions of this section.

a)

Offices for such professionals as, but not limited to, architects, brokers, counselors, clergy, dentists, doctors, draftpersons and cartographers, engineers, insurance agents, lawyers, real estate agents, accountants, editors, publishers, journalists, psychologists, contract management, graphic design, landscape design, surveyors, cleaning services, salespersons and manufacturer's representatives, and travel agents.

b)

Personal services, including barbers, beauticians, hair stylists, manicurists and pedicurists, pet groomers, caterers, and chauffeurs.

c)

Instructional services, including music, dance, art and craft classes, and tutoring.

d)

Babysitting services and day care homes (subject to the separate standards for day care homes provided in this Ordinance).

e)

Studios for artists, sculptors, musicians, photographers, and authors.

f)

Workrooms for tailors, dressmakers, milliners, and craft persons, including weaving, lapidary, jewelry making, cabinetry, and woodworking.

g)

Repair services, including watch and clocks, small appliances, computers, and electronic devices.

This list is not entirely inclusive. The Business and Development Services Director shall determine whether an unlisted business is similar to a permitted business listed herein.

5.

Prohibited home-based businesses. The following businesses shall be strictly prohibited as a home occupation.

a)

Body piercing service.

b)

Escort service.

c)

Lodging/rooming and boarding house (unless expressly permitted in this Ordinance).

d)

Machine shop or metal working.

e)

Motor vehicle repair or service, including body repair.

f)

Restaurant, club, or drinking establishment.

g)

Sexually oriented business.

h)

Small engine repair or service.

i)

Tattoo service.

j)

Undertaking or funeral parlor.

k)

Veterinary clinic or kennel.

6.

Operational standards. The standards shall not be eligible for a variance.

a)

No more than three (3) patrons, clients, patients, or pupils may be on the premises at any one time with the exception of day care.

b)

The person operating the home occupation must permanently reside at the dwelling. No more than one non-resident employee shall be on the premises at any one time.

c)

Delivery vehicles used to deliver goods to the home occupation are limited to passenger vehicles, mail carriers, delivery vans and express carriers such as UPS, FedEx, and Amazon.

d)

No more than two (2) commercial or business vehicles, including trailers, shall be parked or stored on the premises at any time.

e)

The home occupation shall not generate any parking or traffic congestion. Any demand for parking that the Business and Development Services Director determines cannot be accommodated in the driveway at the premises in addition to the parking for the residents of the dwelling shall constitute parking congestion.

f)

A home occupation shall not create any disturbing or offensive noise, vibration, smoke, dust, odor, fumes, heat, glare, unhealthy or unsightly condition.

g)

There shall be no material change in the outside appearance of the dwelling or other visible evidence of the conduct of the home occupation except as expressly permitted herein.

h)

Outdoor displays or outdoor storage of any kind related to the home occupation is strictly prohibited.

i)

No merchandise, commodities or goods of any kind shall be sold or traded in person on the premises, except for incidental products related directly to services performed (i.e., beautician who sells hair products, sale of home baked goods and candies as covered under S.C. Statute §44-1-143, know as the South Carolina Cottage Food Law). The sale of goods where all transactions occur exclusively "on-line" or off-premise shall be exempt from this standard.

8:6.6 Outdoor Recreational Structures.

1.

Lighting. Any lighting associated with outdoor recreational structures such as game courts and swimming pools shall be shielded from adjacent properties.

2.

Swimming pools and hot tubs. All non-portable swimming pools and hot tubs having a depth greater than twenty-four (24) inches shall be enclosed by a fence, wall, or combination thereof not less than four (4) feet high in compliance with the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code. All gates or door openings into the enclosure shall be equipped with self-latching devices in compliance with the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code and shall be securely locked at all times when the enclosed area is not in use. In lieu of fencing, hot tubs and spas may have a lockable cover consistent with the requirements of the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code. Such cover shall be locked when the hot tub or spa is not in use

(Ord. No. 970, § 6, 4-19-2021)