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Montgomery City Zoning Code

§ 16-4.8

LM Limited Manufacturing.

[Ord. #87-570, S 7; Ord. #88-584, S III QR; Ord. #89-607, S 10; Ord. #89-612, S 2; Ord. #89-639, SS 4, 5; Ord. #90-674, S 2; Ord. #95-845, S 2; Ord. #97-914, S 2; Ord. #04-1170, S 6; Ord. #08-1294, S 3; Ord. #12-1418, SS 6, 7; amended 4-18-2024 by Ord. No. 24-1723]
a. 
Permitted Uses on the Land and in Buildings.
1. 
Farms and/or the processing of non-meat farm products.
2. 
Offices and office buildings.
3. 
Research laboratories.
4. 
Limited manufacturing.
5. 
Public playgrounds, conservation areas, parks and public purpose uses.
6. 
Subdivided Development Parks on tracts of land at least 25 acres in area comprised of the preceding uses.
7. 
Public utility uses as Conditional Uses under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67 (see Subsection 16-6.1 for standards).
8. 
Detached single-family dwellings in accordance with the requirements specified in Subsection 16-4.2 of this chapter for detached single-family dwellings in the R-2 district, provided said dwellings existed as of June 27, 1974.
9. 
Child care centers as conditional uses under N.J.S.A. 40:55-67D (see Subsection 16-6.1 for standards).
10. 
Cellular antennas for telephone, radio, paging and/or television communication as conditional uses under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67 (see Subsection 16-6.1, Conditional Uses, and specifically Subsection 16-6.1p for the required conditions for cellular antennas for telephone, radio, paging and/or television communication).
11. 
Wind, solar or photovoltaic energy systems for the production of electric energy on tracts of land at least 20 contiguous acres or more in size that are owned by the same person or entity as permitted at N.J.S.A. 40:55D-66.11, provided the applicable requirements in Subsection 16-6.10 are met.
b. 
Accessory Uses Permitted.
1. 
Off-street parking and private garages (see Subsection 16-4.8f hereinbelow and Subsection 16-5.8).
2. 
Storage buildings, provided the aggregate area of all such storage buildings does not account for more than 5% of the aggregate total gross floor area of all buildings on the site.
3. 
Fences and walls (see Subsection 16-5.3).
4. 
Signs (see Subsection 16-4.8h) hereinbelow and Subsection 16-5.13).
5. 
Employee cafeterias as part of a principal building or as the entire use of an accessory building, provided the cafeteria is limited in service to the employees of the principal use designated on the site plan as approved by the Board.
6. 
Wastewater treatment facilities, provided said facilities provide treatment only to the wastewater generated from the uses on-site.
7. 
Security guard houses, provided such structures(s) are no larger than 12 feet by 12 feet in size, are no higher than 15 feet, are located along the entrance driveway(s) to the property, are located outside of any required sight triangle, and are set back at least 25 feet from all street and property lines.
8. 
Private recreational facilities owned, operated and maintained by the owners and/or tenants of the property.
9. 
Pre-existing water storage tanks, propane and automobile and heating fuel storage tanks, and additional water storage tanks, propane and automobile and heating fuel storage tanks, provided such additional tanks are no higher than 15 feet above the ground; except that water storage tanks for fire protection purposes may be higher than 15 feet if required by the Montgomery Township Fire Subcode Official. All tanks shall comply with any applicable federal, State and/or local statutes, codes, regulations and ordinances.
10. 
Satellite dish antennas as conditional uses under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67 (see Subsection 16-6.1i for standards).
11. 
Child care centers are conditional uses under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67 as part of a principal building or as the entire use of an accessory building, provided the child care center is limited in service to the employees of the principal use designated on the site plan as approved by the Board (see Subsection 16-6.1 for standards).
12. 
Small wind, solar or photovoltaic energy systems for the production of electric energy to serve the principal permitted use on the lot, provided the applicable requirements in Subsection 16-6.10 are met.
c. 
Maximum Building Height. Except as provided in Subsection 16-6.2 of this chapter, no building shall exceed 45 feet and three stories in height.
d. 
Area and Yard Requirements for Uses within the LM District.
Lots Not Within Subdivided Development Parks
Lots Within Subdivided Development Parks
Principal Building
Minimum
Lot area
5 ac.
2 ac.
Lot frontage
400'
250'
Lot width
400'
250'
Lot depth
400'
250'
Side yard (each)(1)
60'(2)
40'(2)
Front yard
125'
75'
Rear yard (1)
60'(2)
40'(2)
Accessory Building
Minimum
Distance to side line (1)
75'
40'
Distance to rear line (1)
75'
40'
Distance to other building
50'
50'
Maximum
Floor Area Ratio
(3)
(3)
Lot Coverage
(4)
(4)
1. 
No provision stipulated herein shall prohibit a building from being situated adjacent to a railroad right-of-way for purposes of loading and unloading materials.
2. 
Or not less than 200 feet where a building abuts a residential district; except that when a railroad right-of-way is situated between a building and a residential district, then the yard distance shall be not less than 100 feet.
3. 
Floor Area Ratio. The maximum gross floor area of a building within the LM District shall be based upon the percentage proportion of the gross floor area to be utilized for offices versus research laboratories and/or limited manufacturing as defined in Section 16-2 of this chapter; specifically, the following floor area ratios shall apply to the LM District, with allowable square footage derived for any "critical" acreage on a site transferred to the "non-critical" acreage:
Percentage of Gross Floor Area Utilized By Offices
Maximum F.A.R. For Non-Critical Acreage
Maximum F.A.R. For Critical Acreage
0% to 40%
0.175
0.035
Over 40% to 60%
0.125
0.025
Over 60% to 100%
0.08
0.016
In reviewing submitted applications for development in order to determine the percentage proportion of office versus research laboratory and/or limited manufacturing use, the Board shall be guided by the fact that a basic premise and purpose for distinguishing between office versus research laboratory and/or limited manufacturing space within buildings is to equalize the traffic impact emanating from a given square footage of building space within the District; therefore, any building space likely to generate a floor/space occupancy rate equal to or less than 350 square feet per person shall be classified as "offices".
Moreover, all main building lobbies, hallways, stair-wells, elevator shafts, and mechanical equipment rooms and storage areas shall be deemed "common areas", and the aggregate square footage of such common areas shall be counted as office versus research laboratory and/or limited manufacturing space in direct proportion to the gross floor area otherwise specifically determined to be office versus research laboratory and/or limited manufacturing space.
Thereafter, the entirety of the gross floor area of the building shall be designated as "office area", "research laboratory area", or "limited manufacturing" for the purpose of determining the maximum F.A.R., and the applicant shall submit floor plans specifically indicating the location and extent of the three areas, with a specific indication and quantification of the common areas which have been allocated to the office, research laboratory and/or limited manufacturing square footage.
In instances where the applicant is seeking site plan approval prior to being able to commit a portion or portions of a building to one of three areas noted above, the non-committed portion or portions shall be considered offices for the purpose of determining the percentage proportion of the gross floor area of the building to be utilized for office versus research laboratories, and/or limited manufacturing.
4. 
Lot Coverage
Percentage of Gross Floor Area Utilized by Offices
Maximum Lot Coverage
0% to 40% office
42.5%
Over 40% to 60% office
37.5%
Over 60% to 100% office
32.5%
e. 
General Requirements.
1. 
Any principal building may contain more than one use or organization. Any lot may contain more than one principal building, provided that the minimum lot size is at least 20 acres and that all land coverage requirements of this chapter are met.
2. 
Within the required front yard area and at least 50 feet adjacent to any lot line, there shall be no parking and, except for access driveways, the area shall be planted and maintained in lawn area or ground cover and landscaped with evergreen shrubbery.
3. 
No merchandise, products, waste, equipment or similar material or objects shall be displayed or stored outside.
4. 
All areas not utilized for buildings, parking, loading, access aisles and driveways or pedestrian walkways shall be suitably landscaped with shrubs, ground cover, seeding or plantings and maintained in good condition. A portion of the required landscaped area may contain a permanent water area.
5. 
The minimum required yard area shall include a planted buffer of 40 feet in width along any common property line with a residential district (see subsection 14-3.12d2 of Chapter 14.)
6. 
No critical acreage shall be developed.
7. 
Parking lots on adjacent properties shall be interconnected via common driveways through side and/or rear yard areas where feasible and when approved by the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as the case may be, in order to promote a planned off-street traffic circulation pattern which minimizes the necessity to utilize public streets.
f. 
Minimum Off-Street Parking. Each individual use shall provide parking spaces according to the following minimum provisions:
1. 
One space for every 1,000 square feet or fraction thereof of net habitable floor area used for inside storage, plus one space for every 500 square feet or fraction thereof of net habitable floor area used for research laboratories and/or limited manufacturing, plus one space for every 250 square feet or fraction thereof of net habitable floor area used for offices; provided that the minimum number of parking spaces resulting from the application of these provisions to the subject building shall not be increased by more than 10%.
2. 
See Subsection 16-5.8 for additional standards.
g. 
Minimum Off-Street Loading. The provisions specified in Subsection 16-4.5g of this chapter shall apply.
h. 
Permitted Signs.
1. 
Each principal building may have one freestanding sign along each road which the property abuts, provided that there is at least 250 feet of unbroken frontage, plus each principal permitted use may have one attached sign, provided and in accordance with the following:
(a) 
Any freestanding sign shall not exceed 40 square feet in area, shall be set back at least 15 feet from any street right-of-way line and 25 feet from any other property line and shall not exceed eight feet in height.
(b) 
Each principal use in a building with direct access from the outside shall be permitted a sign attached flat against the building. The size of each such attached sign shall not exceed 1/2 square foot of sign area per one linear foot of building facade fronting on a street and occupied by the individual use, but in no case shall the size of the sign exceed 50 square feet in area.
2. 
Additionally, each subdivided development park may have one freestanding sign along each abutting arterial or collector road which provides vehicular access to the development, provided there exists at least 250 feet of unbroken frontage. Such sign(s) shall not exceed eight feet in height, shall be set back at least 15 feet from any street right-of-way line and driveways and 25 feet from any other property line, shall not exceed an area of 50 square feet, and shall be used only to display the development's name.
3. 
For each multi-tenant building or each building on a single lot or in a subdivided development park, one directory sign listing the building names or addresses and/or tenants may be permitted within the internal circulation system, provided that the sign is set back at least 60 feet from any street or property line and is no larger than 20 square feet in size or eight feet in height.
4. 
See Subsection 16-5.13 of this chapter for permitted temporary signs, additional standards and the design requirements for signs.