Zoneomics Logo
search icon

Phenix City City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 4

- RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS

§4.01.- District Purposes.

4.01.01.

R-1, R-1A, and R-1B: Low Density Residential District. The purpose of this district is provide and preserve land for use for single-family dwellings on relatively large lots in areas that are geographically defined and protected from the encroachment of incompatible uses.

4.01.02.

R-2: Medium Density Residential District. The purpose of this district is to provide and preserve land for both single-family and two-family dwellings. This district should be located in areas that have good accessibility to central community facilities, or where it may provide a transition between areas of differing residential densities or between residential and nonresidential development.

4.01.03.

R-3: High Density Residential District. The purpose of this district is to provide and preserve land that is and can be used for the construction of multifamily dwellings. This district should be located in areas that have access to services and facilities appropriate for higher density residential development, including high level of transportation access and connectivity, or where it may provide a transition between residential and nonresidential development.

§4.02. - General Regulations.

4.02.01.

Any new freestanding R-1, R-2, or R-3 Districts created by rezoning must be at least four acres in area.

4.02.02.

Area and Dimensional requirements. Refer to Table 4-1.

Table 4-1: Dimensional Regulations for Residential Districts

Min. Lot Area
(sf.)
Min. Lot
Width
(ft.)
Minimum Yards (ft.) Max.
Building
Area
Max.
Height
(ft.)
Front/
Primary
Front
Secondary
Front
Rear Side
R-1 12,500 90 35 n/a 40 10 25% 35
R-1A 9,000 80 30 n/a 35 10 35% 45
R-1B 7,500 75 25 20 30 10 45% 45
R-2 Single-family 4,000 per unit 60 20 15 20 7 50% 45
Duplex 4,000 per unit 100 25 20 40 10 30% 45
R-3 Single-family 4,000 per unit 60 20 15 20 7 50% 45
Duplex 4,000 per unit 75 25 20 30 10 30% 45
Townhouse 2,000 20 15 15 30 10 a 50% 45
Multifamily 4,000 sf. 100 25 25 25 10 30% 45
a Applies to end units only

 

4.02.03.

Use Regulations. Refer to Table 4-2.

4.02.04.

Accessory structures. In addition to the provisions of §3.03.06, the following apply to accessory structures in residential districts:

a.

Accessory structures may not extend forward of the rear building line. However, open-frame carports, if not structurally attached to the dwelling, may be placed between the dwelling and the side lot line. In such cases, the carport may not extend forward of the front building line and must be set back at least seven feet from the side lot line (see Figure 4-2).

b.

If taller than 15 feet, accessory structures must be set back an additional foot from side and rear lot lines for each two feet in height above 15 feet.

c.

Satellite dish antennas may be located only within a rear yard and may be no closer to any property line than ten feet, measured from the closest edge of the structure.

Figure 4-1: Placement of Accessory Structures

Figure 4-1: Placement of Accessory Structures

Figure 4-2: Placement of Open Frame Carports

Figure 4-2: Placement of Open Frame Carports

Table 4-2: Use Regulations—Residential Districts

R-1, R-1A, R-1B R-2 R-3
Accessory Dwellings, subject to §7.01 Y Y Y
Amateur Radio Tower, subject to §7.03 Y Y Y
Bed and Breakfast, subject to §7.04 SE SE
Boarding House SE
Conservation Subdivision, subject to §7.06 Y Y
Cottage Development, subject to §7.07 Y Y
Day Care Center SE
Family Day Care Home, subject to §7.08 SE SE SE
Group Day Care Home, subject to §7.08 SE SE SE
Duplex Y Y
Emergency Care Home SE
Family Care Home Y
Home Occupation, subject to §7.09 Y Y Y
Institutional Use, Major C C C
Institutional Use, Minor SE SE SE
Modular Home Y Y Y
Multifamily development, subject to §7.13 Y
Multiplex Y
Nighttime home, subject to §7.08 SE SE SE
Nursing Care Facility E
Parks and Playgrounds Y Y Y
Private School C C C
Public Facility R R R
Public Utility Facility R R R
Short-term Rental, subject to §7.16 Y Y
Single-family Dwelling, detached Y Y Y
Townhouse, subject to §7.19 Y
Y - Permitted by right
SE - Requires Special Exception approval in accordance with §11.06 Special Exceptions
C - Requires Conditional Use approval in accordance with §12.06 Conditional Uses
R - Subject to statutory review by the Commission in accordance with §11-52-11, Code of Alabama
E - The use is permitted only where existing on the effective date of this Ordinance
A blank cell in the Table indicates that the use is not permitted