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Weber County Unincorporated
City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 104

12 Residential Zones R1, R2, R3

Sec 104-12-1 Purpose And Intent

  1. The purpose of the R1 zone is to provide regulated areas for Single-Family Dwelling uses at four different low-to-medium density levels. The R1 zone includes the R1-15, R1-12, R1-10, and R1-5 zones. Any R-1-12 and R-1-10 zones shown on the zoning map or elsewhere in the Land Use Code are references to the R1-12 and R1-10 zones, respectively.
  2. The purpose of the R2 Zone classification is to accommodate a need for moderate density residential districts incorporating both Single-Family Dwellings and Two-Family Dwellings. Any R-2 zone shown on the zoning map or elsewhere in the Land Use Code is a reference to the R2 zone.
  3. The purpose of the R3 Zone classification is to provide residential areas that will accommodate the development of a wide variety of dwelling types, ranging from Single-Family Dwellings through Multiple-Family Dwellings with their associated necessary public services and activities. The R3 zone includes the R3-A and R3-S zones. The "A" in R3-A stands for attached, and generally allows all types of residential dwellings except stacked residences. The "S" in R3-S stands for stacked, and generally allows all types of residential dwellings, including stacked, but excluding single-family detached. The R3 zone is also to provide an orderly transition from less intensive, lower density uses to more intensive, higher density uses. Any R-3 zone shown on the zoning map or elsewhere in the Land Use Code is a reference to the R3 zone.


(Ord. of 1956, § 10-1; Ord. No. 7-78; Ord. No. 2009-15)

HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-2 (Reserved)

(Ord. of 1956, § 10-2; Ord. No. 96-35; Ord. No. 99-25; Ord. No. 2006-24; Ord. No. 2009-14; Ord. No. 2009-15; Ord. No. 2010-20; Ord. No. 2015-7, Exh. A, 5-5-2015)

HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2020-27 on 12/22/2020
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023

Sec 104-12-3 Land Use Table


The following tables display the uses permitted, conditionally permitted, or not permitted in the these Residential Zones. The letter "P" indicates a permitted use in the zone. The letter "C" indicates a use that requires a conditional use permit, as governed by Title 108, Chapter 4, in the zone. The letter "N" indicates a use that is prohibited in the zone. A use listed is a main use, unless specifically listed as an accessory use.

Editors Note: The subsections within this section have been renumbered to better fit codification conventions.

(Ord. of 1956, § 10-3; Ord. No. 3-72; Ord. No. 16-86; Ord. No. 20-94; Ord. No. 30-94; Ord. No. 96-42; Ord. No. 2009-15; Ord. No. 2010-20)

Sec 104-12-4 Special Regulations

The uses listed below correspond with certain uses listed in the Land Use Tables in Section 104-12-3. Due to the nature of the use, each shall be further regulated as follows:

  1. Dwelling Unit design standards. All Dwellings except for a Single-Family Detached Dwelling, shall be designed in accordance with the following minimum design standards:
    1. Rooflines. Rooflines shall be broken every 50 feet, with no less than a 12-inch shift between adjacent rooflines.
    2. Building massing. The wall massing of building facades shall be broken at least every 30 feet with no less than a six-inch shift in the plane of adjacent walls.
    3. Building material. Each building facade that faces the street shall consist of brick, stone, or wood, or a faux material, such as fiber cement, that is hard for the Land Use Authority to distinguish from real brick, stone, or wood. Metal may be used for accent material covering less than 25 percent of any facade, excluding area for window and door openings. At least one of the building materials used on the building facade shall also be used on all other sides of the building.
    4. Colors. At least two muted earth-toned colors generally visible from the site are required.
    5. Repetitious building facades. When multiple Dwelling Units with substantially similar floor plans will be located on the same Street Block whether mirrored or not, no less than seven unique Dwelling Unit facade patterns that use unique architectural design features and materials shall be used and distributed in a manner that avoids the obvious repetition of the same pattern, whether mirrored or not, within visual proximity of another. This provision shall not apply to a stacked Multi-Family Dwelling or to any Dwelling Unit within a building that has one common street-facing front entrance and a street-facing facade that gives the visual appearance of a Single-Family Dwelling.
  2. Temporary building or use. The building or use shall be removed upon completion or abandonment of the construction work.

(Ord. of 1956, § 10-4; Ord. No. 2002-8; Ord. No. 2009-14; Ord. No. 2009-15; Ord. No. 2013-29, 10-29-2013)

HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5 Site Development Standards

 

The following site development standards apply to the Residential Zones R1, R2, and R3, unless specified otherwise in this Land Use Code.


(Ord. of 1956, § 10-5; Ord. No. 2009-15)

2023-10

2024-21

2020-27

Sec 104-12-3.010 Accessory Uses

 

ACCESSORY USES

An accessory use is prohibited unless located on the same Lot or Parcel as the main use to which it is accessory.

R1

R2

R3

SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Accessory building, when accessory and incidental to the use of a main building and when not otherwise specified in this table.
PPPPPPP 
Accessory Dwelling Unit.
PPPPPPNSee Title 108, Chapter 19. This use is only allowed when accessory to one Single-Family Dwelling per Lot.
Accessory use, when accessory and incidental to a permitted or conditional use and when not otherwise specified in this table.
PPPPPPP
Cemetery accessory use, including but not limited to a mortuary, crematory, staff housing, service shop, and chapel.
NNNNPPP
Home occupation, when accessory to a residential use.
PPPPPPPSee Title 108, Chapter 13.
Household pets, when accessory to a residential use.
PPPPPPP
Main building, which is accessory to, and designed or used to accommodate, a main use.
PPPPPPP
Parking lot, when accessory to a main use allowed in the zone.
PPPPPPP
Temporary building or use, accessory and incidental to onsite construction work typical for the area.
PPPPPPPThe building or use shall be removed upon completion or abandonment of the construction work.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-3.020 Non-Animal Agricultural Uses

 

NON-ANIMAL AGRICULTURAL USES
R1R2R3 SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
 Agriculture, limited. PPPPPPLimited to noncommercial crop production in private or community gardens no greater than one acre. 
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-3.030 (Reserved)


Sec 104-12-3.040 Commercial Uses


COMMERCIAL USES.

The following are uses that typically generate customer-oriented traffic to the Lot or Parcel.

R1R2R3 SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
 Child day care. CCCCCC 
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-3.050 Institutional Or Governmental Uses

 

INSTITUTIONAL OR GOVERNMENTAL USES

R1R2R3 SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
 Cemetery. PPPPPPPAt least half an acre devoted to the cemetery shall be provided. 
Church, synagogue, or similar building used for regular religious worship.PPPPPP 
Convalescent or rest home.
NNNNPPP
Private park, playground or recreation area. Fees collected, if any, shall be devoted to operations and maintenance of the park. No commercial venture allowed.
CCCCCCCA private park and related infrastructure approved as part of a subdivision or development agreement shall be a permitted use provided compliance with the standards of Title 108, Chapter 4.
Public building. A building used by a governmental agency, or a nonprofit entity that provides typical governmental or government-sponsored functions.
PPPPPPP
Public park, recreation grounds and associated buildings.
PPPPPPP
Public school, or private educational institution having a curriculum similar to that ordinarily given in public schools.
PPPPPPP
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-3.060 Residential Uses

 

.RESIDENTIAL USES

R1R2R3 SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Dwelling, Group. A group dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2. NNNPPPSee Section 108-7-11. No more than 24 Dwelling units allowed per Lot. 
Dwelling, Single-Family. A Single-Family Dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2. PPPPPPN 
Dwelling, Single-Family Attached. A Single-Family Attached Dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2. NNNNPPPIn the R2 zone, no more than two Dwelling Units allowed per Lot.
Dwelling, Two-Family. A Two-Family Dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2.
NNNNPPPSee Section 104-12-4
Dwelling, Three-Family. A Three-Family Dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2.
NNNNNPPSee Section 104-12-4
Dwelling, Four-Family. A Four-Family Dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2.
NNNNNPPSee Section 104-12-4
Dwelling, Multi-Family. A Multi-Family Dwelling, as defined by Title 101, Chapter 2.
NNNNNPPSee Section 104-12-4
Residential facility for elderly persons.
PPPPPPPSee Section 108-7-15.
Residential facility for handicapped persons.
PPPPPPP See Section 108-7-13.
Residential facility for troubled youth.
PPPPPPPSee Section 108-7-14.
Short-term rental. A short-term rental.
NNNNNNNSee Section 108-7-11.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-3.070 Utility Uses

 

UTILITY USES.

R1R2R3 SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Public utility substations. CCCCCCSee Section 108-10-2 
Water storage reservoir, when developed by a utility service provider. CCCCCCCSee Title 108, Chapter 10
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.010 Allowed Density


ALLOWED DENSITYR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Total allowed units. The total number of Dwelling Units allowed in any given area shall be no more than the gross area divided by:
15,000 square feet
12,000 square feet
10,000 square feet
5,000 square feet4,000 square feet
3,000 square feet
1,800 square feet
Maximum allowed units per acre. Maximum allowed Dwelling Units per acre:
2.9
3.6
4.3
8.7 10.9
14.5
 24.2Accessory Dwelling Units in compliance with Title 108, Chapter 19 shall not be included in the maximum allowed units per acre.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.020 Lot Area


Lot AreaR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Dwelling. The minimum Lot Area for a Dwelling:
6,000 square feet1
5,000 square feet1
4,000 square feet1
2,500 square feet12,500 square feet1
No minimum

If a flag lot, see Section 106-4-4.010 for alternative development standards.

Public utility substation:


See Section 108-10-2 for public utility substation site development standards.

Other main building or use. The minimum Lot Area for a main building or use other than a Dwelling:
15,000 square feet
12,000 square feet
10,000 square feet
9,000 square feet 9,000 square feet
8,000 square feet 


 1 This minimum lot area notwithstanding, at no time shall any subdivision or other development project have a Dwelling Unit density greater than specified in Section 104-12-5.010. After a subdivision or development project has received final approval under these standards, all excess Dwelling Unit density not included in the approval shall be forfeited unless the density in the entire original project area is reconsidered for compliance with density regulations specified in Section 104-12-5.010 and all owners within the affected area consent to the reconsideration.

HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.030 Lot Width And Lot Frontage


LOT WIDTH AND LOT FRONTAGER1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Dwelling.Lot Width. The minimum Lot Width for a Dwelling:
60 feet50 feet40 feet40 feet30 feetNo minimum
Lot Frontage. The minimum Lot Frontage for a Dwelling:
The minimum Lot Frontage shall be the same as the minimum Lot Width except if the Lot Frontage is on the outside curve of a street right-of-way the minimum Lot Frontage shall be reduced by one-third.  If a Flag Lot, see Section 106-2-4.010 for alternative development standards.
Other main building or use. The minimum Lot Width and Street Frontage for a main building or use other than a Dwelling:100 feet90 feet80 feet 70 feet60 feet50 feet 
Public utility substation:
See Section 108-10-2 for public utility substation development standards.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.040 Front Yard Setbacks


FRONT YARD SETBACKSR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Dwelling. The minimum Front Yard Setback for a Dwelling: 15 feet 12 feet 10 feet   For surface parking in the R3-S zone, the required parking shall be located on the opposite side of the building than the Public Street on which the building fronts; if a Corner Lot, the predominant Public Street shall be used.
Garage door. The minimum Front Yard Setback for a public-street-facing garage door or doors with a cumulative width that is: 30 percent of the Lot Width or greater:30 feet 25 feet20 feet  At no time shall the cumulative width of a public-street-facing garage door or doors be greater than 50 percent of the width of the dwelling's facade when viewed from the public street. 
Less than 30 percent of the Lot Width:20 feet
Other main building. The minimum Front Yard Setback for other main building:
30 feet
Accessory building. The minimum Front Yard Setback for an accessory building:
30 feet
Public utility substation:

See Section 108-10-2 for public utility substation site development standards.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.050 Side Yard Setbacks


SIDE YARD SETBACKSR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Dwelling. The minimum Side Yard Setback for a Dwelling:5 feet for single story; 7 feet for more than one story1; 10 feet for an attached garage.5 feet No minimum  In the R3 zones, the minimum distance between buildings, both onsite and off, shall be 10 feet.
Other main building. The minimum Side Yard Setback for other main building:20 feet 
Corner Lot. The minimum Side Yard Setback for a side fronting on a street:Front Yard Setback regulations apply.
Accessory building. The minimum Side Yard Setback for an accessory building:
Same as main building, except 1 foot if located at least 6 feet in rear of main building.2No minimumIf an accessory building is greater than 1,000 square feet, see Section 108-7-16 for Side Yard Setback regulations.
Public utility substation:
See Section 108-10-2 for public utility substation site development standards.

 1 More than one story is when any part of a second story exists behind the facade wall that faces the Side Yard, excluding area within a basement. For example, if a second story is under a gabled roof, and the gable faces the subject Side Yard, then that side of the building is more than one story; but if the gable faces the Rear Yard or Front Yard, and all of the second story on the facade that faces the subject Side Yard is above the roof's eve, then that side of the building is one story.

2 No minimum Side Yard Setback is required for a detached garage that shares a common wall with a similarly proportioned and appearing garage on the adjacent lot, as long as both garages are built at the same time.



HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.060 Rear Yard Setbacks


REAR YARD SETBACKSR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Dwelling. The minimum Rear Yard Setback for a Dwelling:20 feet
Garage door facing Alley or Shared Private Lane. The minimum Rear Yard Setback for a garage door that faces an Alley or Shared Private Lane:5 feet 
Other main building. The minimum Rear Yard Setback for other main building:
30 feet
Accessory building. The minimum Rear Yard Setback for an accessory building:1 foot, except 10 feet when on a corner Lot and adjacent to the adjoining Lot's Front Yard.
Public utility substation:
See Section 108-10-2 for public utility substation site development standards.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.070 Building Height


BUILDING HEIGHTR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Minimum Building Height. The minimum Building Height for a main building:1 story
Maximum Building Height. The maximum Building Height for a main building:
35 feet40 feet45 feet50 feetSee also Section 108-7-5. 
Maximum Building Height for accessory building. The maximum Building Height for an accessory building:
25 feetSee Section 108-7-16 for an accessory building over 1,000 square feet.
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.080 Building Width


BUILDING WIDTHR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
Maximum dwelling width. The maximum width of any Dwelling:
No maximum8 attached units or 240 feet, whichever is less.  The minimum distance between buildings on the same lot shall be ten feet.  
Maximum width of other main building. The maximum width of a main building other than a Dwelling:
240 feet       
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024

Sec 104-12-5.090 Floor Area Ratio


FLOOR TO AREA RATIOR1R2R3SPECIAL REGULATIONS
R1-15R1-12R1-10R1-5R3-AR3-S
 Maximum floor area ratio. The maximum floor-to-area ratio, found by dividing the entire floor area of all buildings by the site area:Not applicable1.5 2.0 
HISTORY
Amended by Ord. 2023-10 on 5/16/2023
Amended by Ord. 2024-21 on 11/5/2024