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Yucca Valley City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 9

10 INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS

9.10.010: PURPOSE OF INDUSTRIAL DISTRICT:

This chapter lists the land uses that may be allowed within the Industrial Zoning District established by the General Plan, determines the type of planning permit/approval required for each use, and provides basic standards for site layout and building size. (Ord. 253, 12-16-2014)

9.10.020: PERMITTED USES AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS:

Table 2-18 of this section identifies the uses of land allowed by this Development Code in the Industrial Zoning District established by chapter 9.05, "Zoning Districts And Zoning Map", of this article 2.
All uses listed in the following table are subject to the applicable standards of this Development Code and the permit requirements referenced in the "Notes And Other Regulations" column and in subsection 9.06.030B, "Permit Requirements", of this article 2.
Pursuant to subsection 9.06.030A3, "Similar And Compatible Use May Be Allowed", of this article 2, the Director may determine that a proposed use is permitted, providing that the Director makes the required findings that the proposed use is similar, compatible and consistent with the uses described in the table, the purposes, and the General Plan.
The following land uses shall be permitted, pursuant to the conditions stipulated:
   A.   Accessory uses including parking lots and structures, accessory signs, and exterior storage which is fully fenced and screened with a solid fence and where no storage is visible above the fence. Accessory uses and structures shall comply with all requirements of this Code.
   B.   Industrial land uses proposed to operate from existing structures shall be permitted by right in the following cases:
      1.   The structure has historically been utilized in a fashion similar to the proposed use.
      2.   There are no structural off street, on site improvements or lack thereof which pose an immediate threat to the health, safety or general welfare of the Town.
      3.   There are no additions or alterations to the square footage of the existing structure. (Ord. 253, 12-16-2014)
   TABLE 2-18
   PERMITTED LAND USES AND PERMIT REQUIREMENTS
   FOR THE INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICT
Zoning districts:
 
I: Industrial
Permit required:
 
CUP: Conditional use permit
 
SPR: Site plan and design review
 
NP: Not allowed
 
SUP: Special use permit
 
P: Permitted
 
TSEP: Temporary special event permit
 
PD: Planned development permit
 
TUP: Temporary use permit
 
SPL: Special license permit
 
 
 
Type Of Use
Permit Required
Notes And Other Regulations
I
Type Of Use
Permit Required
Notes And Other Regulations
I
Agriculture and animal related:
 
 
 
Animal care facility
SPR
Including, but not limited to, animal hospitals, veterinarian, pet stores, and grooming
 
Community gardens
SPR
 
 
Equestrian facility
SPR
 
 
Feed and tack
SPR
 
 
Horticulture/agriculture
SPR
Including, but not limited to, crop production, orchards, and vineyards
 
Kennels (over 15 animals)
SUP
 
 
Livestock operations
SUP
 
 
Natural resources development
CUP
 
 
Nature preserve
SPR
 
 
Nursery/garden supply (with outdoor display)
SPR
 
 
Nursery/garden supply (without outdoor display)
SPR
 
Industry, manufacturing and processing, wholesaling:
 
 
 
Construction/contractor storage yard
SPR
 
 
Hazardous waste operations
CUP
See section 9.34.110, "Hazardous Materials", of this title
 
Manufacturing operations
CUP
 
 
Motor vehicle storage/impound facility
CUP
 
 
Recycling facility (processing facility)
SUP
See section 9.14.070, "Recycling Facilities", of this article 2
 
Recycling facility (small collection facility)
SPR
 
Research and development
SPR
 
 
Salvage facility
CUP
 
 
Storage - ministorage (personal storage)
SPR
See section 9.14.060, "Mini-/
Self-Storage Facilities", of this article 2
 
Storage (outdoor vehicles storage)
CUP
 
 
Wholesaling and distribution
CUP
 
Retail commercial uses:
 
 
 
Adult oriented business
CUP
See chapter 9.52, "Adult Oriented Business", of this title
 
Antique/secondhand stores
SPR
 
 
Appliance and home goods sales and repair
SPR
 
 
Auto and vehicle sales and rentals and parts sales
SPR
 
 
Boat and recreational vehicle sales
CUP
 
 
Building and landscape materials sales (indoor)
SPR
 
 
Building and landscape materials sales (outdoor)
SPR
 
 
Construction and heavy equipment sales and rentals
SPR
 
 
Convenience store
SPR
 
 
Farmers' market/arts and crafts events
TSEP
See chapter 9.38, "Temporary Special Events", of this title
 
Fuel/propane dealer
SPR
See section 9.14.040, "Gas Or Other Fueling Stations", of this article 2
 
Grocery, supermarket, specialty food stores, drugstores
SPR
 
 
Manufactured home sales
SPR
 
 
Pawnshop
SPR
 
 
Retail store (less than 80,000 square feet)
SPR
 
 
Retail store (80,000 or greater square feet)
SPR
 
 
Seasonal holiday sales facilities
TSEP
See chapter 9.38, "Temporary Special Events", of this title
 
Shopping center (neighborhood, community, or regional)
CUP
 
 
Swap meet, outdoor market, auction yard (permanent)
CUP
See section 9.14.080, "Swap Meets", of this article 2
 
Warehouse retail
SPR
 
Business, financial, and professional:
 
 
 
ATM
P
 
 
Financial institution and related services
SPR
 
 
Laboratory
SPR
 
 
Office (business, professional, corporate, medical)
SPR
 
Eating and drinking establishments:
 
 
 
Bakery (retail), coffee shop and similar uses
SPR
Including, but not limited to, ice cream shops, frozen yogurt shops, and candy/sweet shops
 
Bakery (wholesale)
SPR
 
 
Bar, lounge, nightclub, tavern, and pool hall
CUP
 
 
Catering service
SPR
 
 
Fast food (with drive-through, delivery)
CUP
See section 9.14.030, "Drive- Up/Drive-Through Establishments", of this article 2
 
Fast food (without drive-through, delivery)
SPR
 
 
Full service restaurant
SPR
 
Commercial service uses:
 
 
 
Ambulance service
SPR
 
 
Appliance sales, service, repair, and rental
SPR
 
 
Automobile gas station
SPR
See section 9.14.040, "Gas Or Other Fueling Stations", of this article 2
 
Automobile service/repair (major repair/body work)
SPR
 
 
Automobile service/repair (minor repair and maintenance)
SPR
 
 
Automobile washing (car wash)
CUP
 
 
Automobile washing (car wash) (fundraising, temporary)
P
 
 
Barber, beauty shop, and other similar personal service uses
SPR
 
 
Equipment sales, service, repair, and rental
SPR
 
 
Fitness center (less than 2,000 square feet)
SPR
 
 
Fitness center (more than 2,000 square feet)
SPR
 
 
Fortune telling and related service
SPR
 
 
Funeral service (excluding crematorium)
SPR
 
 
Funeral service (including crematorium)
CUP
 
 
Laundry and dry cleaning
SPR
 
 
Locksmith
SPR
 
 
Maintenance and repair (major)
SPR
 
 
Maintenance and repair (minor)
SPR
 
 
Massage establishment
SPL
 
 
Printing and duplication services
SPR
 
 
Studio (dance, music, martial arts, artists)
SPR
 
 
Tattoo and piercing
SPR
 
Commercial recreation:
 
 
 
Amusement arcade or park
CUP
 
 
Campgrounds
NP
 
 
Carnivals/circuses/festivals/fairs
TSEP
See chapter 9.38, "Temporary Special Events", of this title
 
Concerts, open air theaters, outdoor entertainment events
TSEP
See chapter 9.38, "Temporary Special Events", of this title
 
Game arcade, internet cafe, and similar business
SPR
 
 
Golf course
SPR
 
 
Parks/recreation facilities
SPR
 
 
Private clubs and lodges
CUP
 
 
Recreation and entertainment (commercial indoor and outdoor)
CUP
 
 
Recreational vehicle park
CUP
See subsection 9.08.060B, "Recreational Vehicle Parks", of this article 2
Transportation, communication, and infrastructure:
 
 
 
Communication facility
CUP
Including, but not limited to, radio and television stations or towers, satellite receiving stations, but not wireless telecommunication facilities
 
Parking lot
SPR
See chapter 9.33, "Parking And Loading Regulations", of this title. Accessory or incidental to the primary use of the same property
 
Public/government facilities
SPR
 
 
Public safety uses (permanent)
SPR
 
 
Solar energy systems (utility grade/primary use)
NP
See chapter 9.46, "Renewable Energy Generation Facilities", of this title
 
Transmission utility lines, pipelines, and control stations
CUP
 
 
Utilities (major)
CUP
 
 
Wind energy system (utility grade/primary use)
NP
See chapter 9.46, "Renewable Energy Generation Facilities", of this title
 
Wireless communication facility
CUP
Pursuant to chapter 9.44 of this title
Other uses:
 
 
 
Cemeteries, including pet cemeteries
CUP
 
 
Conference centers and group camps
CUP
 
 
Correctional institution
CUP
 
 
Emergency facilities (temporary)
TUP
See chapter 9.39, "Temporary Uses And Structures", of this title
 
Emergency transitional housing
P
See chapter 9.48 of this title
 
Hospitals/medical/rehabilitation centers/clinics
CUP
 
 
Hotels and motels
CUP
 
 
Marijuana dispensaries, marijuana cultivation, marijuana deliveries, additional prohibited marijuana
NP
Pursuant to chapter 9.53 of this title
 
Museum, library, art gallery, outdoor exhibit
SPR
 
 
Religious institutions, religious assembly, and other public assembly
CUP
 
 
Schools (private, vocational, charter, and other)
CUP
 
 
Single room occupancy units
CUP
See chapter 9.48 of this title
 
Temporary special events
TSEP
See chapter 9.38, "Temporary Special Events", of this title
 
Temporary structures and uses
TUP
See chapter 9.39, "Temporary Uses And Structures", of this title
 
(Ord. 253, 12-16-2014; amd. Ord. 268, 7-18-2017; Ord. 320, 11-5-2024)

9.10.030: DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS:

Subdivisions, new land uses and structures, and alterations to existing land uses and structures shall be designed, constructed, and established in compliance with the requirements in table 2-19 of this section, in addition to the applicable standards (e.g., landscaping, parking and loading, etc.) in article 3, "Development Standards", of this title.
   TABLE 2-19
   INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
Development Feature
Standard1
Development Feature
Standard1
Minimum lot size2
5 acres
Minimum lot dimensions (W: width, D: depth)
W: 60 feet
D: 100 feet
Maximum lot dimensions (width to depth)
1:3
Setbacks:
 
Front
15 feet
 
Rear3
0 feet
 
Side4
0 feet
 
Street side
15 feet
Maximum floor area ratio (FAR)5
1.0
Maximum lot coverage
70%
Height limit
75 feet
Minimum district size
5 acres
Other applicable regulations
See article 3, "Development Standards", of this title, including the following standards:
• Dedications and infrastructure improvement standards - chapter 9.30 of this title
• Landscaping and native plant protection - section 9.09.050 of this article 2
• Performance standards - chapter 9.34 of this title relating to avoiding adverse impact to adjoining properties relating to fire, explosive, or other hazards; noise or vibration; smoke, dust, odor or other form of air pollution; heat, cold, dampness; electrical or other disturbance
• Property maintenance standards - chapter 9.35 of this title
• Signs - chapter 9.36 of this title
• Solar energy systems - chapter 9.46 of this title
• Wind energy systems - chapter 9.46 of this title
• Wireless communications facilities - chapter 9.44 of this title
 
Notes:
   1.    All projects must comply with the performance standards indicating the acceptable levels of noise, vibration, air pollution, glare, and other possible pollutants that are set out in chapter 9.34, "Performance Standards", of this title.
   2.    Minimum lot size can be less if the subdivision application is filed concurrently with the planned development or conditional use permit application.
   3.    A rear yard is required only when the adjacent property is not designated commercial or industrial, unless otherwise required by the Code or Fire Department.
   4.    Side yards are only required if necessary for emergency access. If adjacent property is not commercial or industrial, a side yard shall be required along that side of the property.
   5.    Maximum allowed floor area ratio (FAR): Floor area/lot area.
    TABLE 2-20
   PROJECTIONS INTO YARDS AND COURTS
 
Facilities
Front And Street Side Yards
Interior Side Yards And Courts
Rear Yard
Fences, screening, safety guardrails, walls, and dense hedges along property lines
Allowed 8' maximum height
Allowed 10' maximum height
Allowed 10' maximum height
 
(Ord. 253, 12-16-2014)

9.10.040: NATIVE LANDSCAPE DOCUMENTATION PACKAGE:

   A.   General Provisions: Industrial development projects shall be allowed to transplant on and off site and to remove all regulated desert native plants from their native locations within the property boundaries, pursuant to the following development standards and requirements. Regulated desert native plants for all industrial land development projects, include the following:
      REGULATED DESERT NATIVE PLANTS
 
Botanical Name
Common Name
Yucca schidigera
Mojave yucca
Nolina parryi
Parry's nolina
Juniperus californica
California juniper
Yucca whipplei
Our Lord's candle
Pinus monophylla
Pinon pine
 
Pursuant to section 80117 of the state Food And Agricultural Code, the clearing or removal of native plants from a canal, lateral ditch, survey line, building site, or road or other right of way by the landowner or his agent, if the native plants are not to be transported from the land or offered for sale, are not subject to state regulations. For plants regulated by the state to be transplanted off site, the town shall issue permits for their relocation in accordance with this section.
   B.   Submission: A native landscaping documentation package shall be submitted to the division at the time of filing land use applications for development of commercial projects. Land use applications for industrial projects may include, but are not limited to, specific plans, conditional use permit, site plan and development review applications, land use compliance applications, parcel and tract map applications, grading permit applications, building permit applications, and any other applications necessary for town authorization of land disturbing or development activity. The native landscaping documentation package may be combined with landscaping and water conservation requirements (chapter 9.32 of this title).
   C.   Information: The native landscaping documentation package shall contain the following information:
      1.   The botanical and common name of the regulated desert native plant.
      2.   The precise location of each regulated desert native plant.
      3.   The trunk or stem diameter of each regulated desert native plant.
      4.   The height of each regulated desert native plant.
      5.   The health or condition of the regulated desert native plant, including the identification of those regulated desert native plants that are not likely to survive transplanting procedures.
      6.   The proposed placement or disposition of the regulated desert native plant, i.e., transplant on site, adopt off site, remove, etc. The plans for the regulated desert native plant survey shall be no smaller than twenty four inches by thirty six inches (24" x 36") unless otherwise approved by the director.
   D.   Transplanting Off Site And On Site: All regulated desert native plants identified in the native landscaping documentation package as likely to survive transplanting shall be made available for adoption or shall be transplanted on site as part of the project's landscaping plan. All native plant permit applications shall illustrate maximum utilization of regulated desert native plants in the project's landscaping plan. It is strongly encouraged that all Yucca brevifolia (Joshua trees) identified for adoption and transplantation be relocated through the uses of an adequately sized tree spade.
   E.   Adoption: Those regulated desert native plants identified in the native landscaping documentation package as likely to survive transplanting procedures, and which are not incorporated into a project's landscaping plan, shall be available for adoption.
      1.   Any regulated desert native plant that is part of an industrial development project, which are determined likely to survive transplanting procedures and not incorporated into a project's landscaping plan shall be made available for adoption. The project shall provide a minimum thirty (30) day noticing period and thirty (30) day adoption period. The adoption period may be less than thirty (30) days if all available regulated desert native plants have been adopted.
      2.   A native landscape permit may include nonregulated desert native plants at the remover's discretion.
      3.   In the adoption of regulated desert native plants first priority shall be within the town of Yucca Valley and the second priority is Morongo Basin.
      4.   It is strongly recommended by native plant experts that native plants be moved only once to ensure survivability.
      5.   Prior to the adoption a thirty (30) day signage period is required which may commence with submittal of the regulated desert native plant permit. All projects required by this title to offer native plants for adoption shall at a minimum install the required on site signage on the property notifying the general public pursuant to the following:
         a.   A minimum of one sign shall be displayed. The sign may be incorporated into a subdivision sign or other permitted sign. The minimum size of the sign shall be not less than twenty four inches (24") in height by thirty six inches (36") in width. Signs shall be no larger than thirty two (32) square feet in area.
         b.   Signage shall be displayed perpendicular to roadways.
         c.   Where multiple signs are proposed, signs shall be displayed on separate roadways, where possible.
         d.   Signs shall, at a minimum, display the following:
            (1)   A heading and statement indicating that regulated desert native plants are available for adoption.
            (2)   The name of the individual or entity removing the regulated desert native plants.
            (3)   A phone number where the individual or entity removing the regulated desert native plants may be contacted.
            (4)   A statement indicating that the individual or entity removing the regulated desert native plants is the primary contact, and that the town of Yucca Valley may be contacted for more information on the regulated desert native plants available for adoption and for contacting the individual or entity removing the regulated desert native plants.
            (5)   The phone number for the town of Yucca Valley's community development department.
         e.   Signs required by this section are in addition to the subdivision signage allowed by this development code.
         f.   The sign may be installed in conjunction with the native landscape documentation package submittal.
   F.   Adoption, Transplanting And Maintenance Of Regulated Desert Native Plants: All regulated desert native plants entered into an adoption program shall be transplanted and/or stockpiled and maintained until transplanted in accordance with the following standards:
      1.   Written permission must be obtained from and signed by the owner of the property on which the plants are to be located. A copy of the document granting such permission shall be submitted to the director prior to issuance of the permit.
      2.   Approval of transplanting must take into consideration the plant's original and transplanted physical orientation, prevailing wind direction, soil type of the original and transplanted locations, and other related attributes which may affect the successful transplantation of the native plants in question.
      3.   Native plants that are proposed to be removed shall be transplanted or stockpiled for future transplanting wherever possible. In the instance of stockpiling for future transplanting the permittee shall have submitted and received approval of a native plant maintenance plan. The maintenance plan shall include the following:
         a.   The proposed schedule of watering.
         b.   The proposed location of stockpiled plants.
         c.   How the plants will be supported.
         d.   The method of trap fencing to be used.
   G.   Removal: Those regulated desert native plants not incorporated into a project's landscaping plan and not adopted during the thirty (30) day adoption period are allowed to be removed. In addition plants determined to be unlikely to survive transplantation may be removed. (Ord. 253, 12-16-2014; amd. Ord. 291, 1-19-2021)