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Perryville City Zoning Code

CHAPTER 17

34 - LAND USE REGULATIONS

Sections:


17.34.010 - Land use regulations by district.

A.

The purpose of this section and Section 17.34.020 Land use regulations table below is to provide a listing of the land uses permitted by right, requiring a conditional use permit in accordance with Chapter 17.46 Conditional Use Permit, or requiring a planned development district in accordance with Chapter 17.32 PDD Planned Development District in a consolidated location within the zoning districts established in this chapter.

B.

The city of Perryville reserves full authority to deny any use not listed in Section 17.34.020 Land use table as a permitted use, conditional use, or planned development district; and reserves full authority to deny any request for a conditional use permit.

(Ord. No. 6822, § 1 (Exh. 1), 12-2-25)

17.34.020 - Land use regulations table.

A.

The permitted, conditional, and planned development district uses are listed within the table as follows:

P Use is permitted by right.
C Use requires a Conditional Use Permit.
PDD Use requires a Planned Development District

 

B.

All development within planned development districts (PDD-R, PDD-C, PDD-I, and PDD-MU) is subject to site plan review in accordance with Section 17.48.020 Site plan review.

C.

Conditional use permits require review in accordance with Chapter 17.46 Conditional Use Permits.

D.

Any use that is not denoted in the land use table as being permitted by right, a conditional use, or planned development district shall be interpreted as not permitted.

CATEGORY
LAND USE
R-1
Single-Family Residential
R-2
Low Density Residential
R-3
Medium Density Residential
R-4
High Density Residential
MH-1
Manufactured Home Park
C-1
Neighborhood Commercial
C-2
General Commercial
C-3
Central Business
I-1
Light Industrial
I-2
Heavy Industrial
Residential Single-Family Dwelling P P P P C P P
Residential Two-Family / Duplex Dwellings P* P P C P P
Residential Multifamily Dwellings
(up to 4 units)
P P C P P
Residential Multifamily Dwellings
(4 or more units)
Including condominiums
P C P P
Residential Manufactured Home P
Residential Modular Home P
Residential Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) P P P P
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Crop Production C C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Cannabis, grown under cover (Cultivation Center) C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Cannabis, grown in an open field (Cultivation Center) C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Other Crop Farming C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Animal Production and Aquaculture C C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Forestry and Logging C C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Fishing, Hunting and Trapping C C
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry C C
Utilities Mining (except Oil and Gas) C
Utilities Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution C C C C C C C C C C
Utilities Solar Electric Power Generation PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Utilities Natural Gas Distribution PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Construction Construction of Buildings P P P P P
Construction Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction P P
Construction Specialty Trade Contractors P P P P P
Manufacturing Food Manufacturing PDD P
Manufacturing Animal Slaughtering and Processing C
Manufacturing Retail Bakeries P P P P P
Manufacturing Commercial Bakeries PDD P
Manufacturing Beverage Manufacturing PDD P
Manufacturing Breweries C C C C C
Manufacturing Wineries C C C C C
Manufacturing Distilleries C C C C C
Manufacturing Textile Mills C
Manufacturing Textile Product Mills C
Manufacturing Apparel Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Wood Product Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Paper Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Printing and Related Support Activities P P P P P
Manufacturing Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Chemical Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Plastics and Rubber Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Primary Metal Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Machinery Manufacturing C
Manufacturing Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing PDD P
Manufacturing Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing PDD P
Manufacturing Transportation Equipment Manufacturing PDD P
Manufacturing Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing PDD P
Manufacturing Miscellaneous Manufacturing (Signs, Medical/Dental/Surgical Equipment, Sporting Goods, Toys and Games, Musical Instruments etc.) PDD P
Manufacturing Cannabis Processing PDD P
Manufacturing Cannabis Infuser PDD P
Wholesale Trade Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods C P P
Wholesale Trade Salvage, scrap, merchant wholesalers C C
Wholesale Trade Merchant Wholesales, Nondurable Goods C P P
Wholesale Trade Wholesale Trade Agent and Brokers C P P
Retail Trade Automobile Dealers PDD PDD P
Retail Trade Other Motor Vehicle Dealers PDD PDD P
Retail Trade Automotive Parts, Accessories, and Tire Retailers P P C P P
Retail Trade Building Material and Supplies Dealers P P C P P
Retail Trade Lawn and Garden Equipment and Supplies Retailers (Nurseries, Farm Supplies) P P C P P
Retail Trade Supermarkets and Other Grocery Retailers (except Convenience Retailers) P P PDD P P
Retail Trade Convenience Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Specialty Food Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Beer, Wine, and Liquor Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Furniture and Home Furnishings Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Electronics and Appliance Retailers P P C P P
Retail Trade Department Stores P P PDD P P
Retail Trade Warehouse Clubs, Supercenters, and Other General Merchandise Retailers P P P P
Retail Trade Health and Personal Care Retailers (Pharmacies and Drug Retailers) P P P P P
Retail Trade Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores PDD P PDD P P
Retail Trade Other Gasoline Stations PDD P P
Retail Trade Fuel Dealers C
Retail Trade Clothing and Clothing Accessories Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Shoe Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Jewelry, Luggage, and Leather Goods Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Sporting Goods, Hobby, and Musical Instrument Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Book Retailers and News Dealers P P P P P
Retail Trade Florists P P P P P
Retail Trade Office Supplies, Stationery, and Gift Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Used Merchandise Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Other Miscellaneous Retailers P P P P P
Retail Trade Tobacco Stores (includes cigar retailers and vape shops) C C C C C
Retail Trade Cannabis Dispensary (medical or adult use) P P
Retail Trade Artisan/Maker Establishment (Retail and No-impact Manufacturing) C C C P P
Transportation and Warehousing Truck Transportation P P
Transportation and Warehousing Urban Transit Systems (Bus Transit Station) P P PDD P P
Transportation and Warehousing Interurban and Rural Bus Transportation P P PDD P P
Transportation and Warehousing Taxi and Limousine Service C P P
Transportation and Warehousing School and Employee Bus Transportation P P
Transportation and Warehousing Charter Bus Industry P P
Transportation and Warehousing Other Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation P P
Transportation and Warehousing Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation P P
Transportation and Warehousing Motor Vehicle Towing Services P P
Transportation and Warehousing Freight Transportation Arrangement P P
Transportation and Warehousing Packing and Crating P P
Transportation and Warehousing Cannabis Transportation P P
Transportation and Warehousing Postal Service (except bulk transportation of mail) P P P P P
Transportation and Warehousing Couriers and Messengers P P P P P
Transportation and Warehousing Warehousing and Storage P P
Transportation and Warehousing Outdoor Storage Yard (only as an accessory use) PDD PDD P P
Information Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries PDD PDD PDD P P
Information Motion Picture Theaters (except Drive-Ins) PDD P PDD P P
Information Drive-In Motion Picture Theaters PDD PDD P P
Information Publishing Industries PDD PDD PDD P P
Information Broadcasting and Content Providers PDD P PDD P P
Information Telecommunications C C C C C C C
Information Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services C C
Information Libraries and Archives P P P P P P P P P
Finance and Insurance Monetary Authorities-Central Bank P P P P P
Finance and Insurance Credit Intermediation and Related Activities P P P P P
Finance and Insurance Consumer Lending (Payday Loan) C C C C
Finance and Insurance Other Nondepository Credit Intermediation (Pawn Shop) C C C C
Finance and Insurance Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities P P P P P
Finance and Insurance Insurance Carriers and Related Activities P P P P P
Finance and Insurance Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles P P P P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Lessors of Residential Buildings and Dwellings P P P P P P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Lessors of Nonresidential Buildings (Banquet Hall) P P P P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Lessors of Mini warehouses and Self-Storage Units C P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Lessors of Manufactured Homes P P P P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Activities Related to Real Estate P P P P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Automotive Equipment Rental and Leasing P P P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Consumer Goods Rental P P C P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing General Rental Centers P P C P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment Rental and Leasing P P
Real Estate, Rental, and Leasing Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works) P P P P P
Professional, Technical, and Administrative Services Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services P P P P P
Professional, Technical, and Administrative Services Veterinary Services P P P P
Professional, Technical, and Administrative Services Management of Companies and Enterprises P P P P P
Professional, Technical, and Administrative Services Administrative and Support Services P P P P P
Education Services Elementary and Secondary Schools P P P P P P P P P
Education Services Junior Colleges PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Education Services Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Education Services Business Schools and Computer and Management Training P P P P P
Education Services Technical and Trade Schools PDD PDD PDD P P
Education Services Cosmetology and Barber Schools P P P P P
Education Services Other Schools and Instruction P P P P P
Education Services Educational Support Services P P P P P
Health Care and Social Assistance Ambulatory Health Care Services (Offices of Physicians, Dentists, and Other Similar Health and Medical Practitioners) P P P P P
Health Care and Social Assistance Ambulance Services PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Health Care and Social Assistance Hospitals PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Health Care and Social Assistance Nursing and Residential Care Facilities C C C C
Health Care and Social Assistance Other Residential Care Facilities (Group Homes, Women's Shelters, Halfway Homes, etc.) C C C C
Health Care and Social Assistance Individual and Family Services (Child and Youth Services, Services for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities) C C C C P P P P P
Health Care and Social Assistance Community Food Services (Food Pantry) C C C C P P P P P
Health Care and Social Assistance Temporary Shelters C C C C C
Health Care and Social Assistance Vocational Rehabilitation Services (Job Counseling, Job Training, Work Experience Centers) P P P P P
Health Care and Social Assistance Child Care Services (Day Cares, etc.) C C C C P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Performing Arts Companies P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Spectator Sports PDD PDD PDD
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Independent Artists, Writers, and Performers (except Adult Entertainers, see "Adult Entertainment Establishment") P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Amusement and Theme Parks PDD PDD PDD
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Video Game Arcades (except gambling) P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Golf Courses and Country Clubs PDD PDD P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Bowling Centers P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Other Amusement and Recreation Industries (Dance Halls, Billiards, Parlors, etc.) P P P P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Shooting Ranges P P
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Riding Stables C C C C C C C
Accommodation and Food Services Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels P PDD P P
Accommodation and Food Services Extended Stay Hotels P PDD P P
Accommodation and Food Services Bed and Breakfast Inns C C C C C C
Accommodation and Food Services College/University Dormitories, On-campus or Off-campus PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD PDD
Accommodation and Food Services Short-term Rentals P P P P P
Accommodation and Food Services Hostels C C
Accommodation and Food Services RV (Recreational Vehicle) Parks and Camps C C C C
Accommodation and Food Services Food Service Contractors P P P P P
Accommodation and Food Services Caterers P P P P P
Accommodation and Food Services Mobile Food Services (Food Truck Commissaries) P P P P P
Accommodation and Food Services Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages) P P P P P
Accommodation and Food Services Restaurants and Other Eating Places (without drive-thrus or pick-up windows) P P P P P
Accommodation and Food Services Restaurants and Other Eating Places (with drive-thrus or pick-up windows) PDD P PDD P P
Other Services Automotive Repair and Maintenance (Passenger Vehicle Repair Shops) C P P P
Other Services Automotive Repair and Maintenance (Truck Repair Shops) P P
Other Services Car Washes PDD PDD PDD P
Other Services Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance P P
Other Services Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance (Alterations, Shoe/Leather Goods Repair, Bicycle Repair, Reupholstery/Furniture Repair, Appliance Repair, etc.) P P C P P
Other Services Personal Care Services (Barber Shops, Beauty Salons, Nail Salons) P P P P P
Other Services Tattoo or Piercing Services C C C P P
Other Services Funeral Homes and Funeral Services PDD P PDD P P
Other Services Cemeteries and Crematories C C C
Other Services Drycleaning and Laundry Services P P P P P
Other Services Other Personal Services P P P P P
Other Services Pet Care (except Veterinary) Services P P P P P
Other Services Kennels C C C P
Other Services Parking Lots and Garages C C C P P
Other Services Grantmaking, Civic, Professional, and Similar Organizations P P P P P
Other Services Religious Organizations P P P P P P P P P
Other Services Civic and Social Organizations P P P P P P P P P
Public Administration Public Administration (federal, state, and local government administrative offices) C C C C P P P P P
Public Administration Correctional Institutions PDD
Public Administration Police Protection C C C C P P P P P
Public Administration Fire Protection C C C C P P P P P
Other Adult Entertainment Establishment (as defined in Chapter 5.08 - Adult Entertainment Establishments) P P

 

* Except that two-family/duplex dwellings shall not be allowed in any R-2 zoned portion of the following tracts:

1.

A tract as recorded in document No. 2008R03100 of the Office of the Perry County Recorder of Deeds.

2.

A tract as recorded in document No. 2020R02376 of the Office of the Perry County Recorder of Deeds.

3.

A tract as recorded in document No. 2015R02586 of the Office of the Perry County Recorder of Deeds.

4.

A tract as recorded in Book 379, Page 974 of the Office of the Perry County Recorder of Deeds.

(Ord. No. 6822, § 1 (Exh. 1), 12-2-25)

17.34.030 - Lot and dimension regulations by district.

A.

The purpose of this section is to provide a listing of the lot and dimension requirements, in a consolidated location, as a quick-reference guide to these such requirements by zoning district. Refer to Chapter 17.32 PDD Planned Development Districts for requirements related to any planned development district.

Residential Districts
R-1 R-2 R-3 R-4 MH-1
Maximum Building Height
Places of Worship 45 ft 45 ft 45 ft 45 ft N/A
Steeples and Towers 75 ft 75 ft 75 ft 75 ft N/A
Residential Dwellings 35 ft
(2.5 Stories)
35 ft
(2.5 Stories)
35 ft
(2.5 Stories)
45 ft ‡
(3 Stories)
1 Story
Minimum Yard Areas
Front Yard 30 ft 30 ft 25 ft 25 ft 15 ft
Side Yard 15 ft * 8 ft * *** 8 ft * *** 5 ft ** *** 8 ft
Rear Yard 30 ft 25 ft ⁁⁁ 25 ft 25 ft 12 ft
Minimum Lot Size
Single-Family Dwellings 12,000 sq ft 7,500 sq ft 5,000 sq ft 5,000 sq ft N/A
Two-Family Dwellings N/A 10,000 sq ft 7,500 sq ft 5,000 sq ft N/A
Three-Family Dwellings N/A N/A 7,500 sq ft 7,500 sq ft N/A
Four-Family Dwellings N/A N/A 10,000 sq ft 10,000 sq ft N/A
Multi-Family Dwellings (4-8 units) N/A N/A N/A 2,500 sq ft / unit N/A
Multi- Family Dwellings (9 + units) N/A N/A N/A 20,000 sq ft N/A
Manufactured Home Parks N/A N/A N/A N/A 4,500 sq ft per manufactured home stand lot
Institutions, Community Buildings, Places of Worship, etc. 30,000 sq ft 30,000 sq ft 30,000 sq ft 30,000 sq ft N/A
Minimum Lot Width
Single-Family Dwellings 100 ft 75 ft 50 ft 50 ft NA
Two-Family Dwellings NA 100 ft 75 ft 50 ft † NA
Three-Family Dwellings NA NA 75 ft 75 ft NA
Four and Multi-Family Dwellings NA NA 75 ft 75 ft NA
Manufactured Home Dwellings NA NA NA NA 45 ft
Institutions, Community Buildings, Places of Worship, etc. 150 ft 150 ft 150 ft 150 ft N/A
Maximum Lot Coverage 30% 40% 45% 50% 30%

 

* On lots upon which a church or similar place of worship, community building, museum, library, art gallery, school, fraternal or other private club, or other similar building is constructed, there shall be a side yard of not less than thirty (30) feet on each side of the main structure.

** For two-family dwellings, side yard requirements do not apply to interior walls separating units.

*** Any two story or more building shall have a side yard of not less than ten feet.

⁁ Rear yard of thirty (30) feet or twenty (20) percent of the depth of the lot, whichever is greater, not to exceed fifty (50) feet.

⁁⁁ Rear yard of twenty-five (25) feet or twenty (20) percent of the depth of the lot, whichever is greater, not to exceed thirty-five (35) feet.

†Two-Family Dwelling: fifty (50) feet when units are located on a single parcel, or twenty-five (25) feet per lot when units are located on individual lots.

‡Except detached single-family, attached single-family, and two-family dwellings: thirty-five (35) feet (2.5 stories)

Commercial & Industrial Districts
C-1 C-2 C-3 I-1 I-2
Minimum
District Size
Subject to Plan Review 3 acres 10 acres
Minimum Lot Size 5,000 sq ft 5,000 sq ft None None None
Maximum Lot Coverage 40% None None None None
Minimum Lot Width 50 ft 50 ft None None None
Minimum Yard Areas
Front Yard 30 ft 30 ft None 30 ft 30 ft
Side Yard 8 ft when abutting a residential district 8 ft when abutting a residential district 8 ft when abutting a residential district 10 ft when abutting a residential district 20 ft when abutting a residential district
Rear Yard 25 ft 25 ft 25 ft when abutting a residential district 25 ft 25 ft
Maximum Building Height
Places of Worship 45 ft 45 ft 45 ft 45 ft 45 ft
Steeples and Towers 75 ft 75 ft 75 ft 75 ft 75 ft
Hotels and Motels N/A 4 Stories 4 Stories 4 Stories 4 Stories
All Other Buildings 35 ft
(2.5 Stories)
35 ft
(2.5 Stories)
45 ft
(3 Stories)
35 ft
(2.5 Stories)
45 ft
(3 Stories)

 

(Ord. No. 6822, § 1 (Exh. 1), 12-2-25)

17.34.040 - Nonconforming uses.

A.

Purpose. The general policy of the city is to allow uses, buildings, and lots that were created legally and in conformance with then-applicable requirements, but that do not conform to the current applicable requirements of these regulations to continue. However, it is also the policy of the city to bring such uses, buildings, and lots into conformance with current regulations as is reasonably practical. Non-conformities are not to be expanded, and they should be abolished or become conforming as quickly as the fair interest to the parties will permit. The intent of this section is to balance the interests of property owners in past investments, discourage investment that expands or reinforces nonconforming situations, and promote investment consistent with the comprehensive plan and these regulations.

B.

Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all lawfully existing nonconforming uses, lands, and structures.

C.

Nonconforming Building or Structures. Where, on the date of adoption or amendment of this title, a lawful building or structure exists that could not be built under the regulations of this title or amendment thereto by reason of restrictions upon lot area, lot width, lot coverage, height, open spaces, off-street parking, loading spaces and setbacks, or other characteristics, such building or structure may be continued so long as it remains otherwise lawful subject to the following provisions:

1.

Enlargement. No existing building devoted to a use not permitted by this title in the district in which such building is located, except when required to do so by law or order, shall be enlarged, extended, reconstructed or structurally altered, unless such use is changed to a use permitted in the district in which such building is located. Any nonconforming structure may be enlarged, maintained, repaired or remodeled; provided, shall thereafter conform to the regulations for the zoning district in which it is located.

2.

Damage. In the event that any building or structure is damaged or destroyed by fire, explosion, act of God, or the public enemy to the extent of more than sixty-five (65) percent of its fair market value, such structure shall not be restored or replaced unless structure and the use thereof conform with the regulations of this title.

3.

Relocation. No nonconforming building or structure shall be moved in whole or in part for any distance whatever, to any other location on the same or any other lot unless the entire structure shall thereafter conform to the regulations of the zoning district in which it is located after being moved

D.

Nonconforming Uses of a Structure or Lot. Where, on the date of adoption or amendment of this chapter, a lawful use of a parcel or lot exists that is no longer permissible under the provisions of this chapter or amendment thereto, such principal use may be continued so long as it remains otherwise lawful subject to the following provisions:

1.

Manufactured Homes. Any manufactured home located in a district other than an MH-1 manufactured home park district from and after the effective date of this title shall be considered as a nonconforming use of the land under the provisions of this title; provided, however, that the replacement of a manufactured home with a newer or improved model manufactured home by an owner occupying the existing manufactured home under the provisions of the conditional use regulations of Chapter 17.46 shall not be considered such a change so as to alter the preexisting nonconforming use. It is further provided that the owner referred to hereinabove shall have occupied the existing manufactured home for a period of no less than twelve (12) months preceding the filing of the application for the conditional use permit.

2.

Enlargement. A nonconforming use occupying only a portion of an existing building may be extended throughout the building if the same has been lawfully acquired and actually devoted to such use previous to the adoption of this chapter or to any affecting amendments thereof. No such nonconforming use of a lot shall be enlarged, expanded, or extended to occupy a greater area of land than was occupied on the date of adoption or amendment of this chapter; and no additional accessory use, building, or structure shall be established thereon.

3.

Damage. In the event that any building or structure that is devoted in whole or in part to a nonconforming use is damaged or destroyed by fire, explosion, act of God, or the public enemy to the extent of more than sixty-five (65) percent of its fair market value, such structure shall not be restored or replaced unless structure and the use thereof conform with the regulations of this title.

4.

Discontinuance. In the event that a nonconforming use of a building, structure, or lot is discontinued, or its normal operation is stopped, for a period of two years, the use of the same shall thereafter conform with the regulations of this title.

5.

Relocation. No building or structure that is devoted in whole or in part to a nonconforming use shall be moved in whole or in part to any other portion of such parcel or lot not so occupied on the date of adoption of this chapter or amendment thereto or to a parcel or lot not in conformance with this chapter.

6.

Change in Use. If no structural alterations are made, any nonconforming use of a building or structure, or structure and land, may as a conditional use be changed to another nonconforming use provided that the board of aldermen either by general rule or by making findings in the specific case, shall find that the proposed use is equally appropriate or restrictive, or more appropriate or more restrictive to the district than the existing nonconforming use. In permitting such change, the board of aldermen may require appropriate conditions and safeguards in accordance with Chapter 17.46 Conditional Use Permits. Once a change is made to a more appropriate or more restrictive use, the use shall not thereafter be returned to the original use or a less appropriate or less restrictive use.

E.

Repairs and Maintenance.

1.

Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to prohibit the restoration of any structure and its use where such structure has been damaged by any means out of the control of the owner to an extent less than sixty-five (65) percent of its fair market value (excluding the value of the land, the cost of preparation of land, and the value of any foundation adaptable to a conforming use) at the time of damage, provided the restoration of such structure and its use in no way increases any former nonconformity, and provided further that restoration of such structure is begun within one hundred eighty (180) days of such damage and diligently prosecuted to completion within two years following such damage.

2.

Whenever such structure has been damaged to an extent of more than sixty-five (65) percent of its fair market value (excluding the value of the land, the cost of preparation of land and the value of any foundation adaptable to a conforming use) at the time of damage, as determined by the zoning administrator, or by any means within the control of the owner to any extent whatsoever, the structure shall not be restored except in full conformity with all regulations of the district in which such structure is situated.

3.

When a structure is determined to be in violation of any applicable health or safety code by the zoning administrator under any applicable ordinance of the city and the cost of placing the structure in condition to satisfy the standards under such ordinance shall exceed sixty-five (65) percent of the fair market value of the entire structure, such nonconforming structure shall not be restored for the purpose of continuing a nonconforming use.

4.

None of the restrictions contained in this section shall limit the authority of the board of zoning adjustment to grant relief for reconstruction of a nonconforming structure, as provided in Section 17.48.040 Zoning board of adjustment.

F.

Change of Tenancy or Ownership. Provided there is no change in the nature or character, extent or intensity of such nonconforming use, building, or structure, other than signage, there may be a change of tenancy, ownership, or management of an existing nonconforming use, building, or structure.

G.

Completion of Pending Construction and Building Permits. To avoid undue hardships, nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to require a change in plans, construction, or designated use of any building on which actual construction was lawfully begun prior to the effective date of adoption or amendment of this chapter and upon which actual building construction has been carried on diligently. Nothing herein contained shall require any change in the site plan or designated use of a building for which a building permit had been heretofore issued or plans or final subdivision plats which have been approved by the city at the time of the passage of this chapter or amendment provided that actual construction is begun within one hundred eighty (180) days of such permit issuance of approval thereto.

H.

Conditional Uses. Any use existing at the time of adoption or amendment to this chapter and which is permitted as a conditional use in a district under the terms of this chapter or amendment thereto shall be deemed a conforming use in such district and shall without further action be considered a conforming use.

I.

Nonconforming Lots of Record. The building inspector may issue a building permit for any nonconforming lot of record the following instances:

1.

If through dedication of street right-of-way, the area of any lot or parcel already established via the provisions of the subdivision regulations is decreased below the minimum area required in the applicable zoning district, development rights shall not be denied; or

2.

Provide that said lot:

a.

Is shown by a recorded plat or deed to have been owned separately and individually from adjoining tracts of land at a time when the creation of a lot of such size and width at such location would not have been prohibited by any zoning regulations;

b.

Has remained in separate and individual ownership from adjoining tracts of land continuously during the entire time that the creation of such lot has been prohibited by the applicable zoning regulations;

c.

Can meet all yard regulations for the district in which it is located; and

d.

Can be served by the municipal water and sewer system.

J.

Existence of Nonconforming Use. A nonconformity shall not be deemed to have existed on the date this chapter or any amendment thereto became effective; unless:

1.

It was in being on a continuous basis and to its fullest extent on such date.

2.

If such nonconformity is a use, such use had not been abandoned.

In cases of doubt, and on specific questions raised, whether a nonconforming use exists shall be a question of fact and shall be decided by the board of aldermen after notice, a public hearing, and receipt of a report and recommendation of the planning and zoning commission.

K.

Nonconformity as Basis for Variance. The existence of any present nonconformity anywhere in the city shall not itself be considered grounds for the issuance of a variance for other property.

(Ord. No. 6822, § 1 (Exh. 1), 12-2-25)