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Rockville City Zoning Code

ARTICLE 12

- INDUSTRIAL ZONES

Sec. 25.12.01.- Purpose.

a.

Light industrial. The purpose of this zone is to provide space for limited light manufacturing, warehousing, and wholesaling facilities necessary to serve residents of the City and surrounding areas, to provide general retailing facilities for certain commodities appropriate in an industrial zone, and to provide certain limited housing opportunities.

b.

Heavy industrial. The purpose of this zone is to provide sites for a wide range of industrial and related uses which may need various types of access, and which, because of the nature of their operation, may or may not be compatible in close proximity to other land uses.

Sec. 25.12.02. - Zones established.

The individual zones include the following:

Type of Zone Distinguishing Feature Name of Zone
Industrial Lower impact industrial zone allowing live-work units Industrial, Light ("I-L")
Higher impact industrial zone Industrial, Heavy ("I-H")

 

Sec. 25.12.03. - Land use tables.

The uses permitted in the industrial zones are shown in the table below. Uses are subject to applicable conditions of site plan approval. All special exceptions are subject to the requirements of article 15.

Uses Zones Conditional requirements

or related regulations
Light

Industrial

I-L
Heavy

Industrial

I-H
a. Residential
uses
Live/work unit P N Includes dwelling unit for
caretaker in connection with a
self-storage warehouse
Personal living quarters S N See Sec. 25.15.02.l.
b. Institutional
uses
Adult day care P N
Charitable or philanthropic
institution
P N
Child care center P N
Educational institution,
private
P N
Places of worship P N
c. Medical
services
Ambulance service C N Conditional use must not adjoin residential uses
Hospital S N Sec 25.15.02.i.
Veterinary office and animal
hospital
P N
d. Temporary
uses
Christmas tree sales C C Conditional use subject to the
requirements of Sec. 25.09.04
Garden produce C N
Temporary building or yard for construction materials or
equipment
C C Conditional use subject to the
requirements of Sec. 25.09.04
Temporary carnival, flea
market, or festival
C C
Temporary office or model home C C
Mobile uses C N
Portable storage units C C
e. Commercial, office, and
industrial uses
Alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises of any restaurant P N
Auctioneer and commercial
gallery
P N
Boats and marine supplies P N
Garden supplies P N
Home improvement service P P
Home maintenance services P P
Pawnbroker S N See Section 25.15.02.m.
Public transportation station C C Conditional use must comply with any Plan recommendation
Repair of household appliances, inc'l home electronic equipment P N
Taxicab service P N
Wearing apparel and related
accessories
P N
Wearing apparel services P N
Caterer, no seating P N
Carry-out P N
Restaurant S N See Sec. 25.15.02.o.
Office uses:
 Duplicating service P N
 Office C N Conditional use limited to 25% of the gross floor area of a building
 Medical or dental laboratory P N
 Research and development P N
Automobile filling station (Class I and II) S S See Sec. 25.15.02.c.
Automobile fluid maintenance
station
P N
Automotive repair garage P N
Mechanical car wash P N
Motor vehicle and trailer sales, including new and reconditioned parts and accessories and service incidental thereto P N
Motor vehicle towing service,
without storage on the premises
P N
Tires, batteries, and accessory sales, including service incidental thereto P N
Tobacco and vape shop C N Conditional use subject to the requirements of Sec. 25.13.04.f.
f. Assembly and entertainment Adult oriented establishment S N See Sec. 25.15.02.b.
Health and fitness establishment P N
Kennel P P
Outdoor recreational establishment, commercial, except shooting gallery S N
Private club P N
Public utility building and
structure
P P
Publicly-owned or publicly-operated building and use, excluding sanitary landfill P P
Recreational establishment, indoor, commercial, except shooting gallery C N Conditional use cannot occupy more than 50% of any building
Shooting gallery S S
Sport facility, multi-purpose,
indoor, commercial
P N
Wireless communication facility entirely within an existing building or on the roof or side of a building, or attached to an existing structure C C Conditional use subject to the
requirements of Sec. 25.09.08
Wireless communication freestanding ground mounted antenna support structure S S Subject to the requirements of Sec. 25.09.08 and 25.15.02.s.
Renewable energy equipment, free standing C C Special exception required for height in excess of 50 ft.
g. Industrial and service uses Artisanal craft production P P Items produced may be sold at retail on the premises
Alcoholic beverage production C P Conditional use must not adjoin or confront a residential use in a residential zone.
Alcoholic beverage production, limited C P Conditional use must not adjoin or confront a residential use in a residential zone.
Heavy industrial use N P
Light industrial use P P
Lumberyard C P Conditional use shall not adjoin a single unit development residential zone
Service industrial use P P
Warehouse, self-storage C C Not permitted on a lot within 250 of any lot on which a public school is located

 

Key: P = Permitted Use; S = Special Exception; C = Conditional Use; N = Not Permitted

(Ord. No. 29-09, § 12, 10-26-09; Ord. No. 2-15, 2-2-15; Ord. No. 3-18, 2-5-18; Ord. No. 14-21, 9-27-21; Ord. No. 18-21, 10-25-21; Ord. No. 8-24, 7-29-24)

Sec. 25.12.04. - Development standards.

a.

Table of development standard.

Zone Max
zone
area
(acres)
Min.
Zone
Area
(square
feet)
Lot Coverage Setback Requirements Maximum

Height
Conditional

requirements

or related

regulations
Front
Yard
Side Yard Rear Yard
Minimum 1 Side
Max. Lot
coverage (%)
Min.

open

area (%)
Min.

Front

(feet)
Side Street

abutting (feet)
Nonresidential land abutting (feet) Residential land abutting (feet) Residential land abutting (feet) Nonresidential land abut (feet)
I-L N/A N/A 50 10 25' 10' None or 10' if provided Building height, but not less than 30' Building height, but not less than 30' 0 or at least 10' if provided 40'
I-H N/A N/A N/A 10 25' 10' from ROW,
or 60' from
center-line
None or 10' if provided Building height, but not less than 30' Building height, but not less than 30' 0 or at least 10' if provided 70'

 

b.

Setbacks.

1.

Side yard setbacks. Two (2) side yard setbacks are required unless otherwise specified in the development standards table in subsection 25.12.04.a. above.

2.

Side and rear setbacks with residential land abutting. The minimum setback from abutting residential land shall not apply when the land is shown for nonresidential use in the plan.

c.

Parking structures. Parking structures constructed at or below grade are excluded from the lot coverage and building setback requirements.

d.

Additional industrial zone standards. Additional standards to mitigate the impact of development on adjoining residential development, excluding mixed-use developments which include residential uses are as follows:

1.

Facade and structured parking abutting residential land. For new nonresidential development or redevelopment, when abutting residential land that is shown as residential in the plan, the following standards apply:

(a)

A building facade of one hundred (100) feet or more should include projections, recessions, or other treatments sufficient to reduce the unbroken massing of the facade along all sides of the building facing public streets.

(b)

If a building facade exceeds two hundred (200) feet long facing a residential zone, the building must be set back one (1) foot for each additional foot of length exceeding two hundred (200) feet.

(c)

Structured parking above grade is prohibited where the parking structure would be immediately adjacent to a single dwelling unit residential zone property.

2.

Layback slope. In addition to the height limits set forth in this article, a building cannot penetrate a layback slope line of thirty (30) degrees, beginning from the closest ground point of the lot line of any property within any residential zone where single unit detached, semi-detached, attached, or townhouse development exists or is recommended in the plan, regardless of intervening roads or other transportation facilities as shown in Figure 12.1.

(Ord. No. 7-11, § 12, 6-6-11)

Sec. 25.12.05. - Accessory uses.

All accessory uses within industrial zones must comply with the provisions of article 9 of this chapter.

Sec. 25.12.06. - Nonconformities.

All nonconforming uses and structures within industrial zones must comply with the provisions of article 8 of this chapter.

Sec. 25.12.07. - Parking and loading requirements.

All parking and loading within industrial zones must comply with the provisions of article 16 of this chapter.

Sec. 25.12.08. - Landscaping and buffer requirements.

All landscaping and buffering within industrial zones must comply with the provisions of article 17 of this chapter and, where applicable, the forest and tree preservation ordinance.

Sec. 25.12.09. - Signs.

All signs within industrial zones must comply with the provisions of article 18 of this chapter.