This chapter shall be known as the "Zoning Law of the City of Artesia."

The provisions of this chapter are adopted pursuant to the provisions of Section 7 of Article XI of the Constitution of the State and in compliance with the requirements of the State Planning Law (Title 7 of the Government Code of the State).

The purpose of this chapter is to encourage, classify, designate, regulate, restrict, and segregate the highest and best locations and uses of buildings, structures, and land to serve the needs of residence, commerce, industry, and other purposes in appropriate places; to regulate and limit the height, number of stories, and size of buildings and other structures designed, erected, and altered; to regulate and determine the size of yards and other open spaces; to regulate and limit the density of population; to facilitate adequate provisions for community utilities, such as transportation, water, sewage, schools, parks, and other public requirements; to lessen congestion on streets; and to promote the public health, safety, welfare, and general prosperity with the aim of preserving a wholesome, serviceable, and attractive community. The provisions of this chapter shall also assist with the implementation of the General Plan of the City and other precise plans.